CN113833186A

CN113833186A - Assembled structure of floor

Info

Publication number: CN113833186A
Application number: CN202110869478.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王路明; 唐正日; 王进
Original assignee: Yancheng Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Yancheng Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2021-12-24

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of floor assembly, in particular to an assembly type structure of a floor, aiming at the problems that the existing floor is inconvenient to assemble on site, the assembly process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the use effect is influenced, and the popularization and the use are not facilitated, the invention provides a scheme which comprises a first beam plate and a second beam plate, wherein the tops of the first beam plate and the second beam plate are respectively provided with a plurality of assembly grooves which are linearly arranged, the assembly blocks can be movably clamped in the assembly grooves in a separated manner, the left ends of the assembly blocks on the first beam plate are fixedly provided with a same edge floor, the left ends of the assembly blocks on the second beam plate are fixedly provided with a same middle floor, the rear sides of the edge floors and the front sides of the middle floors can be movably clamped, the invention can be conveniently assembled on site compared with the conventional clamped floor, the floor assembly on site is time-saving and labor-saving, and the use effect is improved, is favorable for popularization and use.

Description

Assembled structure of floor

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of floor slab assembly, in particular to an assembled structure of a floor slab.

Background

The prefabricated slab is a floor slab used in early buildings, namely a module or a plate used in engineering, and is a prefabricated concrete member produced and formed in a prefabricating field and directly transported to a construction site for installation, so that the prefabricated slab is called a prefabricated slab.

The existing floor slab is not convenient for assembly on site, time and labor are wasted in the assembly process, the use effect is influenced, and popularization and use are not facilitated, so that the assembled structure of the floor slab is provided for solving the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a floor slab is inconvenient to assemble on site, the assembling process wastes time and labor, the using effect is influenced, and the popularization and the use are not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembled structure of floor, includes a beam slab and No. two beam slabs, a plurality of assembly grooves that are the straight line and arrange are all seted up at the top of a beam slab and No. two beam slabs, and the inside of a plurality of assembly grooves all can break away from the activity and clamp the assembly piece, and the left end fixed mounting who is located a plurality of assembly pieces on a beam slab has same limit floor, and the left end fixed mounting who is located a plurality of assembly pieces on No. two beam slabs has same middle floor, the rear side of limit floor and the front side of middle floor can break away from the activity and clamp, the bottom fixed mounting of a beam slab, No. two beam slabs, limit floor and middle floor has same galvanized iron sheet.

Preferably, in order to fix the assembly blocks conveniently, two connecting holes that the symmetry set up are all seted up at the top of a plurality of assembly blocks, all set up two spread grooves that the symmetry set up on the bottom inner wall of a plurality of assembly grooves, and a plurality of spread grooves are located a plurality of connecting holes respectively under, and the size looks adaptation of spread groove and connecting hole, the inside of assembly groove is equipped with fills the subassembly.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the promotion assembly piece and the connection leakproofness of assembly groove, the packing subassembly includes the spill rubber strip, the quantity of spill rubber strip is provided with a plurality ofly, and the outside of a plurality of spill rubber strips closely laminates with the inner wall of a plurality of assembly grooves respectively, and the inside of a plurality of spill rubber strips closely laminates with the outside of a plurality of assembly pieces respectively.

Preferably, for the convenience of assembling the side floor and the middle floor, the front side of the side floor and the rear side of the middle floor are fixedly provided with clamping plates, the top of the two clamping plates is provided with a plurality of assembling holes, the front side of the middle floor is provided with a clamping groove, the front end of each clamping plate on the side floor extends to the inside of the clamping groove and can be clamped with the clamping groove in a detachable mode, the top of the middle floor is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the bolt holes are respectively located right above the assembling holes.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the leakproofness of promotion assembly, the filling groove has all been seted up to the right-hand member of limit floor and middle floor, galvanized iron sheet's top fixed mounting has upright rubber strip, and just stands the inside that the top of rubber strip extends to two filling grooves, and two right sides that stand the rubber strip are closely laminated with the left side of a beam slab and No. two beam slabs respectively.

Preferably, in order to facilitate quick assembly galvanized iron sheet, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a beam slab, No. two beam slabs, limit floor and middle floor has the reference column, four locating holes that are the matrix arrangement are seted up to galvanized iron sheet's bottom, and four reference columns can break away from the activity respectively with four locating holes and clamp, four fixed orificess that are the matrix arrangement are seted up to galvanized iron sheet's bottom, the fixed slot has all been seted up to a beam slab, No. two beam slabs, limit floor and middle floor's bottom, and four fixed slots are located four fixed orificess respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the connecting hole, the fixing hole and the connecting groove are threaded holes, the connecting groove and the fixing groove are threaded grooves, when a first beam plate, a second beam plate, a side floor plate and a middle floor plate need to be assembled on site, firstly, a concave rubber strip is placed in the assembling groove, the position of the concave rubber strip is kept unchanged, then, an assembling block on the side floor plate is placed in the assembling groove of the first beam plate, an assembling block on the middle floor plate is placed in the assembling groove on the second beam plate, the same fixing bolt is connected to the connecting hole and the connecting groove on the same vertical line in a threaded mode, a clamping plate on the rear side of the side floor plate is inserted into the clamping groove on the front side of the middle floor plate and is fixed through a butt-joint bolt, and finally, a galvanized iron sheet is installed at the connecting position of the bottoms of the first beam plate, the second beam plate, the side floor plate and the middle floor plate, the vertical rubber strip on the top of the galvanized iron sheet is used for lifting the first beam plate, the second beam plate, Compared with the conventional floor, the sealing performance of the connecting part of the side floor and the bottom of the middle floor can facilitate on-site assembly, the on-site assembly of the floor is time-saving and labor-saving, the use effect is improved, and the popularization and the use are facilitated;

in order to solve the problem that the assembly efficiency is influenced because the position of the galvanized iron sheet is not changed to be positioned, the assembly position of the galvanized iron sheet can be conveniently positioned by arranging four positioning holes and four positioning columns which can be movably clamped, and the assembly efficiency of the galvanized iron sheet is improved;

in order to solve the problem that the side floor slabs and the middle floor slabs are inconvenient to assemble, the clamping plates are arranged on the rear sides of the side floor slabs, the clamping grooves are arranged on the front sides of the middle floor slabs, and the clamping grooves and the clamping plates can be detachably movably clamped, so that the side floor slabs and the middle floor slabs can be conveniently assembled on site.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a partial structural perspective view of a fabricated structure of a floor slab according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a side floor slab and a middle floor slab assembly structure of a floor slab assembly structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a side floor and middle floor assembled structure of a floor assembled structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 of a fabricated structure of a floor slab according to the present invention.

In the figure: the concrete beam comprises a first beam plate 1, a second beam plate 2, an assembly groove 3, a concave rubber strip 4, an assembly block 5, a side floor 6, a middle floor 7, a clamping plate 8, a clamping groove 9, a connecting hole 10, a connecting groove 11, a vertical rubber strip 12, a galvanized iron sheet 13, a positioning column 14, a positioning hole 15, a fixing hole 16, a fixing groove 17 and a filling groove 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an assembled structure of floor slab, including a beam slab 1 and No. two beam slabs 2, a plurality of assembly grooves 3 that are the straight line and arrange are all seted up at the top of a beam slab 1 and No. two beam slabs 2, the inside all can break away from the activity and clamp assembly block 5 of a plurality of assembly grooves 3, the left end fixed mounting of a plurality of assembly blocks 5 that are located a beam slab 1 has same limit floor 6, the left end fixed mounting of a plurality of assembly blocks 5 that are located No. two beam slabs 2 has same middle floor 7, the rear side of limit floor 6 and the front side of middle floor 7 can break away from the activity and clamp, the bottom fixed mounting of a beam slab 1, No. two beam slabs 2, limit floor 6 and middle floor 7 has same galvanized iron sheet 13.

Example two

The following further improvements are made on the basis of the first embodiment:

in the invention, in order to fix the assembling blocks 5 conveniently, two connecting holes 10 which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the tops of the assembling blocks 5, two connecting grooves 11 which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the assembling grooves 3, the connecting grooves 11 are respectively positioned under the connecting holes 10, the connecting grooves 11 are matched with the connecting holes 10 in size, and a filling assembly is arranged in the assembling grooves 3.

In the invention, in order to improve the connection sealing property of the assembling blocks 5 and the assembling grooves 3, the filling assembly comprises a plurality of concave rubber strips 4, the number of the concave rubber strips 4 is multiple, the outer sides of the concave rubber strips 4 are tightly attached to the inner walls of the assembling grooves 3 respectively, and the inner parts of the concave rubber strips 4 are tightly attached to the outer sides of the assembling blocks 5 respectively.

In the invention, in order to assemble the side floor slabs 6 and the middle floor slabs 7 conveniently, the front sides of the side floor slabs 6 and the rear sides of the middle floor slabs 7 are fixedly provided with clamping plates 8, the tops of the two clamping plates 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of assembling holes, the front sides of the middle floor slabs 7 are provided with clamping grooves 9, the front ends of the clamping plates 8 on the side floor slabs 6 extend into the clamping grooves 9 and can be movably clamped with the clamping grooves 9 in a separated mode, the tops of the middle floor slabs 7 are provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the bolt holes are respectively positioned right above the assembling holes.

In the invention, in order to improve the sealing performance of assembly, the right ends of the side floor slabs 6 and the middle floor slab 7 are respectively provided with a filling groove 18, the top of the galvanized iron sheet 13 is fixedly provided with a vertical rubber strip 12, the top of the vertical rubber strip 12 extends to the inside of the two filling grooves 18, and the right sides of the two vertical rubber strips 12 are respectively tightly attached to the left sides of the first beam plate 1 and the second beam plate 2.

In the invention, in order to facilitate the rapid assembly of the galvanized iron sheet 13, the bottom parts of the first beam plate 1, the second beam plate 2, the edge floor plate 6 and the middle floor plate 7 are all fixedly provided with positioning columns 14, the bottom part of the galvanized iron sheet 13 is provided with four positioning holes 15 which are arranged in a matrix manner, the four positioning columns 14 can be respectively and movably clamped with the four positioning holes 15 in a separating manner, the bottom part of the galvanized iron sheet 13 is provided with four fixing holes 16 which are arranged in a matrix manner, the bottom parts of the first beam plate 1, the second beam plate 2, the edge floor plate 6 and the middle floor plate 7 are all provided with fixing grooves 17, and the four fixing grooves 17 are respectively positioned right above the four fixing holes 16.

In the invention, when a first beam plate 1, a second beam plate 2, a side floor plate 6 and a middle floor plate 7 need to be assembled on site, firstly, a concave rubber strip 4 is placed in an assembly groove 3, the position of the concave rubber strip 4 is kept unchanged, then an assembly block 5 on the side floor plate 6 is placed in the assembly groove 3 of the first beam plate 1, an assembly block on the middle floor plate 7 is placed in the assembly groove 3 on the second beam plate 2, a connecting hole 10 and a connecting groove 11 on the same vertical line are in threaded connection with a same fixing bolt, a clamping plate 8 on the rear side of the side floor plate 6 is inserted into a clamping groove 9 on the front side of the middle floor plate 7 and is fixed by using a butt bolt, and finally, a galvanized iron sheet 13 is installed at the bottom connecting part of the first beam plate 1, the second beam plate 2, the side floor plate 6 and the middle floor plate 7, and a vertical rubber strip 12 on the top of the galvanized iron sheet 13 is used for lifting the first beam plate 1, the second beam plate 2, the side floor plate 6 and the middle floor plate 7, Compared with the conventional floor, the sealing performance of the joint of the bottoms of the side floor 6 and the middle floor 7 can facilitate on-site assembly, the on-site assembly of the floor is time-saving and labor-saving, the use effect is improved, and the popularization and the use are facilitated.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled structure of a floor slab comprises a first beam plate (1) and a second beam plate (2), it is characterized in that a plurality of assembling grooves (3) which are linearly arranged are arranged at the top of the first beam plate (1) and the second beam plate (2), assembling blocks (5) can be movably clamped in the assembling grooves (3) in a separating way, the left ends of the assembling blocks (5) on the first beam plate (1) are fixedly provided with the same side floor (6), the left ends of the assembling blocks (5) on the second beam plate (2) are fixedly provided with the same middle floor (7), the rear side of the side floor (6) and the front side of the middle floor (7) can be movably clamped, the bottom of the first beam plate (1), the second beam plate (2), the side floor (6) and the middle floor (7) is fixedly provided with the same galvanized iron sheet (13).

2. The fabricated structure of a floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of each of the plurality of fabricated blocks (5) is provided with two connecting holes (10) symmetrically arranged, the inner wall of the bottom of each of the plurality of fabricated grooves (3) is provided with two connecting grooves (11) symmetrically arranged, the plurality of connecting grooves (11) are respectively located under the plurality of connecting holes (10), the connecting grooves (11) and the connecting holes (10) are matched in size, and the interior of the fabricated groove (3) is provided with a filling assembly.

3. The fabricated structure of a floor slab as claimed in claim 2, wherein the filling member comprises a plurality of concave rubber strips (4), the number of the concave rubber strips (4) is provided in plurality, the outer sides of the plurality of concave rubber strips (4) are respectively closely attached to the inner walls of the plurality of assembling grooves (3), and the inner parts of the plurality of concave rubber strips (4) are respectively closely attached to the outer sides of the plurality of assembling blocks (5).

4. The fabricated structure of a floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front side of the side floor slab (6) and the rear side of the middle floor slab (7) are both fixedly provided with the clamping plates (8), the top of each of the two clamping plates (8) is provided with a plurality of assembling holes, the front side of the middle floor slab (7) is provided with the clamping grooves (9), the front ends of the clamping plates (8) on the side floor slab (6) extend to the inside of the clamping grooves (9) and can be movably clamped with the clamping grooves (9), the top of the middle floor slab (7) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the bolt holes are respectively positioned right above the assembling holes.

5. The fabricated structure of a floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right ends of the side floor slabs (6) and the middle floor slab (7) are provided with filling grooves (18), the top of the galvanized iron sheet (13) is fixedly provided with vertical rubber strips (12), the top of the vertical rubber strips (12) extends to the inside of the two filling grooves (18), and the right sides of the two vertical rubber strips (12) are respectively tightly attached to the left sides of the first beam slab (1) and the second beam slab (2).

6. The fabricated structure of a floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first beam slab (1), the second beam slab (2), the side floor slab (6) and the middle floor slab (7) are all fixedly provided with positioning columns (14), the bottom of the galvanized iron sheet (13) is provided with four positioning holes (15) arranged in a matrix, the four positioning columns (14) can be respectively and movably clamped with the four positioning holes (15) in a detachable manner, the bottom of the galvanized iron sheet (13) is provided with four fixing holes (16) arranged in a matrix, the bottoms of the first beam slab (1), the second beam slab (2), the side floor slab (6) and the middle floor slab (7) are all provided with fixing grooves (17), and the four fixing grooves (17) are respectively located right above the four fixing holes (16).