CN113829438B - Plastic-wood floor processing technology - Google Patents
Plastic-wood floor processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN113829438B CN113829438B CN202111196514.5A CN202111196514A CN113829438B CN 113829438 B CN113829438 B CN 113829438B CN 202111196514 A CN202111196514 A CN 202111196514A CN 113829438 B CN113829438 B CN 113829438B
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- cutting
- wood floor
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- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
- B27B5/06—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels
- B27B5/065—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels with feedable saw blades, e.g. arranged on a carriage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
- B27B27/02—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon arranged laterally and parallel with respect to the plane of the saw blade
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
- B27B27/04—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon arranged perpendicularly to the plane of the saw blade
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
- B27B27/10—Devices for moving or adjusting the guide fences or stops
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B29/00—Gripping, clamping, or holding devices for the trunk or log in saw mills or sawing machines; Travelling trunk or log carriages
- B27B29/02—Clamping angles; Gripping equipment thereon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B31/00—Arrangements for conveying, loading, turning, adjusting, or discharging the log or timber, specially designed for saw mills or sawing machines
- B27B31/003—Arrangements for conveying, loading, turning, adjusting, or discharging the log or timber, specially designed for saw mills or sawing machines with rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/16—Saw benches
- B27B5/18—Saw benches with feedable circular saw blade, e.g. arranged on a carriage
- B27B5/187—Saw benches with feedable circular saw blade, e.g. arranged on a carriage the saw blade being fitted on a movable carriage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/29—Details; Component parts; Accessories
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a plastic wood floor processing technology which comprises a cutting mechanism, a sliding control mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a length fixing mechanism and a transverse plate, and solves the problems that the existing cutting device cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the width size and the thickness size of a plastic wood floor, so that the cutting operation of the plastic wood floor is limited, the cutting mode is single, only one plastic wood floor can be cut each time, the market requirement cannot be met, the plastic wood floor cannot keep horizontal linear movement in the conveying and cutting process, the plastic wood floor is easy to deflect in the forward conveying process, the position deviation of a cut end can be caused, the actual installation and use of the plastic wood floor after cutting are influenced, the cutting size of the plastic wood floor cannot be accurately regulated, the cutting functionality is single, the cutting efficiency cannot be effectively improved, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic-wood floors, in particular to a processing technology of a plastic-wood floor.
Background
The plastic-wood floor is a novel environment-friendly plastic-wood composite product, and is prepared by adding regenerated plastic into wood phenol generated in the process of producing medium and high-density fiber boards, making the wood phenol into a plastic-wood composite material through granulation equipment, and then performing extrusion production and assembly to prepare the plastic-wood floor; as a new environment-friendly industry, the plastic-wood composite material has successfully entered various fields of people's lives due to its strong plasticity and wide application range, and particularly in the field of buildings, the plastic-wood floor has gradually become a substitute of traditional materials due to its characteristics of beauty, environmental protection, water resistance, insect resistance, fire resistance, and the like, and the plastic-wood floor has both wood texture of wood and water-resistant and corrosion-resistant characteristics of plastic, so that it becomes an outdoor waterproof and corrosion-resistant building material with excellent performance and durability, and is widely applied to outdoor platforms such as garden landscapes, villas, and the like.
At present, the plastic wood floor is paved by splicing one plate body by one block. After the plastic-wood floor is processed and molded by a molding machine, a whole plastic-wood floor needs to be cut into a plurality of plastic-wood floors with specified sizes according to construction requirements for installation, the existing cutting device cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the width size and the thickness size of the plastic-wood floor, so that the cutting operation of the plastic-wood floor has limitation, the cutting mode is single, only one plastic-wood floor can be cut at each time, the market requirements cannot be met, the plastic-wood floor cannot keep horizontal linear movement in the conveying and cutting process, the plastic-wood floor is easy to deflect during forward conveying, the position deviation of a cut end can be caused, the actual installation and use of the plastic-wood floor after cutting are influenced, the cutting size of the plastic-wood floor cannot be accurately regulated, the cutting functionality is single, and the cutting efficiency cannot be effectively improved; therefore, the invention provides a processing technology of the plastic-wood floor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme, a plastic-wood floor processing technology uses a plastic-wood floor processing device, the processing device comprises a cutting mechanism, a sliding control mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a length-fixing mechanism and a transverse plate, and the specific method for cutting and processing the plastic-wood floor by using the processing device is as follows:
s1, conveying and guiding: the guide distance is adjusted according to the width of the plastic-wood floor, the guide distance of the conveying mechanism is adjusted through the sliding control mechanism, correct guide is provided for the conveying track of the plastic-wood floor, and the conveying position is prevented from deflecting;
s2, positioning scale: according to the cutting length and size requirement of the plastic-wood floor, the limiting length and size of the length fixing mechanism are adjusted, so that the plastic-wood floor can be accurately and quantitatively cut;
s3, pressing and cutting: pre-pressing and fixing the plastic-wood floor by a splitting mechanism, and then cutting off the plastic-wood floor;
s4, checking and collecting: checking the cut size of the plastic-wood floor and the appearance condition of the cut by field workers, making a check record, transporting the cut plastic-wood floor to a specified storage place, and waiting for subsequent treatment;
the cutting mechanism is mounted on the end face of the transverse plate, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the left side position of the cutting mechanism and is uniformly mounted on the transverse plate, the conveying mechanism is linearly arranged along the width direction of the transverse plate, the sliding control mechanism is arranged below the conveying mechanism and is mounted on the transverse plate, the sliding control mechanism is movably connected with the conveying mechanism, the length fixing mechanism is arranged at the right side position of the cutting mechanism and is uniformly mounted on the transverse plate, and the length fixing mechanism is linearly arranged along the width direction of the transverse plate;
preferably, the slitting mechanism comprises a slitting bracket, a servo motor, a driving screw, a slitting unit, an electric cylinder, a push plate, a press plate, a guide pillar and a compression spring; the cutting support is installed on the transverse plate, a servo motor is installed on the side wall of the cutting support through a motor base, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with one side shaft end of a driving lead screw through a coupler, the driving lead screw is installed on the cutting support through a bearing, the driving lead screw is connected with a cutting unit through a thread matching mode, the cutting unit is installed on the cutting support through a sliding matching mode, an electric cylinder is installed on the top end face of the cutting support, the output shaft of the electric cylinder is connected with the end face of a push plate, the push plate is installed on the cutting support through a sliding matching mode, a press plate is arranged right below the push plate and installed on the cutting support through a sliding matching mode, guide pillars are symmetrically installed on the end face of the press plate, the guide pillars are connected with the push plate through a sliding matching mode, a compression spring is arranged on the outer ring of the lower end of each guide pillar, and the compression spring is connected between the outer ring of the lower end of each guide pillar and the end face of the press plate; through electric cylinder drive push pedal decline removal, it is fixed to carry out the pressfitting to moulding the wooden floor in advance to make the clamp plate, descend to remove and can support to push away compression spring when the push pedal, and compression spring can absorb the shaking force that the push pedal descends to produce when removing, and compression spring can support to push away the clamp plate and to moulding the inseparable pressfitting of carrying on of wooden floor fixed, but compression spring self-adaptation moreover stretches out and draws back, thereby support to push away the clamp plate and satisfy the fixed cutting demand of multiple thickness size moulding wooden floor, rethread servo motor linkage drive lead screw rotates, make the translation at the uniform velocity of cutting unit and to moulding the wooden floor and cutting processing.
Preferably, the cutting unit comprises a cutting slide seat, a motor and an alloy saw blade; the cutting slide seat is arranged on the slitting support in a sliding fit mode, the cutting slide seat is connected with the driving lead screw in a thread fit mode, a motor is arranged on the side wall of the cutting slide seat through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the shaft end of the alloy saw blade through a coupling, and the alloy saw blade is arranged on the cutting slide seat through a bearing; the cutting slide seat is controlled to translate at a constant speed by driving the lead screw to rotate, and then the alloy saw blade is driven by the motor to rotate and cut.
Preferably, the sliding control mechanism comprises an I-shaped bracket, a rocker, a hand wheel, a main control bevel gear, an execution bevel gear, a position control screw rod and a sliding control bracket; the tool-shaped support is installed on the end face of the transverse plate, a rocker is installed on the side wall of the tool-shaped support through a bearing, a hand wheel is installed at the shaft end of one side of the rocker, a main control bevel gear is installed on the outer ring of the shaft rod on the other side of the rocker, the main control bevel gear is meshed with an execution bevel gear, the execution bevel gear is installed at the shaft end of one side of a position control screw rod, the position control screw rod is installed on the tool-shaped support through the bearing, the position control screw rod is connected with a sliding control support through a thread fit mode, and the sliding control support is installed on the transverse plate through a sliding fit mode; the hand wheel rotates the rocker to rotate, so that the main control bevel gear is meshed with the execution bevel gear to synchronously rotate, then the sliding control support is controlled to translate through the rotation of the position control screw rod, and the rollers are abutted and pushed through the inclined waist-shaped holes in the sliding control support, so that the adjustment and the movement of the distance between the side plates are prevented.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a long plate bracket, a bottom support roller, a side prevention plate, a side position shaft bracket, a side roller and a roller; the long plate support is installed on the end face of the transverse plate, a plurality of collet rollers which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the long plate support are arranged on the long plate support through bearings, a side-preventing plate is arranged on the outer side of each collet roller, the side-preventing plate is symmetrically installed on the transverse plate through a sliding fit mode, a plurality of side position shaft brackets which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the side-preventing plate are arranged on the inner wall of each side-preventing plate, the side rollers are installed on the side position shaft brackets through bearings, and rollers are installed on the outer wall of the middle part of each side-preventing plate through bearings and are mutually connected with the sliding control mechanism in a rolling mode; the guide distance is adjusted according to the width size of the plastic wood floor, the sliding control support moves in parallel, the oblique waist-shaped holes in the sliding control support are enabled to conflict with the rollers, the rollers are connected with the oblique waist-shaped holes in the sliding control support in a rolling mode, friction resistance during mutual conflict during distance adjustment can be reduced, the rollers are in rolling contact along the guide track of the oblique waist-shaped holes, the distance position of the anti-side plates is adjusted, then side rollers on the side position shaft frames are in rolling contact with the side walls of the plastic wood floor, accuracy guide is provided for the conveying track of the plastic wood floor, conveying position deviation is prevented, the guide conveying requirement of the plastic wood floor without the width size can be met, the bottom rollers are in rolling contact with the bottom of the plastic wood floor, and friction resistance during moving and conveying of the plastic wood floor can be reduced.
Preferably, the length fixing mechanism comprises a length fixing support, a pulley, a positioning baffle and an embossing knob; the fixed-length support is arranged on the end face of the transverse plate, a plurality of pulleys which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the fixed-length support are arranged on the fixed-length support through bearings, the positioning baffle is arranged on the fixed-length support in a sliding fit mode, embossing knobs are symmetrically arranged on the positioning baffle in a thread fit mode, and the inner ends of the embossing knobs are abutted against the outer wall of the fixed-length support; according to the dimensional requirement of the cutting length of the plastic-wood floor, the cutting size of the plastic-wood floor needs to be adjusted, the plastic-wood floor can be accurately and quantitatively cut, the embossing knob is manually unscrewed, the positioning baffle can freely and horizontally move, the positioning baffle is moved to a specified size position according to the requirement of the cutting size, the embossing knob is screwed down, the embossing knob is tightly abutted against the outer wall of the fixed-length support, the fixing after the position of the positioning baffle is moved is realized, the pulley on the fixed-length support can be in rolling contact with the bottom of the plastic-wood floor, and the friction resistance when the plastic-wood floor is moved and conveyed can be reduced.
Preferably, the sliding control support is provided with a plurality of inclined waist-shaped holes which are symmetrically distributed, so that the guide distance can be conveniently adjusted according to the width size of the plastic-wood floor, the guide distance of the conveying mechanism can be adjusted through the inclined waist-shaped holes, correct guide is provided for the conveying track of the plastic-wood floor, and the conveying position is prevented from being inclined.
Preferably, the fixed-length support on be provided with the size scale, be convenient for according to the cutting length size requirement on moulding the wooden floor, adjust the cutting length on moulding the wooden floor, make moulding the wooden floor can be accurate carry out the ration cutting, satisfy multiple length size's cutting requirement.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the bottom of the plastic-wood floor is in rolling contact with the bottom support roller, so that the friction resistance of the plastic-wood floor during moving and conveying can be reduced, the side roller is in rolling contact with the side wall of the plastic-wood floor, the plastic-wood floor is always kept in horizontal linear movement in the transmission process, the deviation is prevented, the position deviation of the subsequent cutting angle is prevented from being caused, the verticality of the cutting end of the plastic-wood floor is prevented from being influenced, and the integral cutting quality of the plastic-wood floor is reduced.
2. The compression spring can absorb the vibration force generated when the push plate descends and moves, and the compression spring can support the push plate to tightly press and fix the plastic-wood floor, so that the plastic-wood floor is prevented from jumping in the cutting operation process, the verticality of the cut end of the plastic-wood floor can be enhanced, the cutting size of the plastic-wood floor is accurate, the cutting quality of the plastic-wood floor is improved, and the compression spring can adaptively stretch and retract, so that the push plate can meet the fixed cutting requirements of the plastic-wood floors with various thickness sizes.
3. According to the invention, the embossing knob is manually unscrewed, so that the positioning baffle can freely and horizontally move, then the positioning baffle is moved to a specified size position according to the requirement of the cut-off size, the size scale arranged on the fixed-length support is accurately adjusted, and then the positioning baffle is used for limiting and stopping the plastic-wood floor, so that the length size to be cut of the plastic-wood floor is accurately controlled, the cutting adjustment of the plastic-wood floors with different length sizes can be met, and the market requirement is met.
4. The multi-station plastic-wood floor guiding and conveying mechanism meets the guiding and conveying requirements of multi-station plastic-wood floors, the conveying mechanism can meet the guiding requirements of the plastic-wood floors with various width sizes, the length fixing mechanism can respectively adjust the cutting sizes of the plastic-wood floors according to different size requirements of the cutting lengths of the plastic-wood floors, the plastic-wood floors can be separated into different length sizes to be cut off when being cut off in the same batch, the cutting efficiency of the plastic-wood floors can be improved, and the market requirements are met.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the plastic wood flooring of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in a primary viewing position;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention in a rear-view position;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of the slitting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rear perspective view of the slitting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of the attachment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the attachment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the slide control mechanism and the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the slide control mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a slitting mechanism; 10. cutting a bracket; 11. a servo motor; 12. driving a lead screw; 13. a slitting unit; 131. cutting off the sliding seat; 132. an electric motor; 133. an alloy saw blade; 14. an electric cylinder; 15. pushing the plate; 16. pressing a plate; 17. a guide post; 18. a compression spring; 2. a slide control mechanism; 20. an I-shaped bracket; 21. a rocker; 22. a hand wheel; 23. a main control bevel gear; 24. executing a bevel gear; 25. a position control lead screw; 26. a slide control bracket; 3. a conveying mechanism; 30. a long plate support; 31. a bottom support roller; 32. a defending plate; 33. a lateral position shaft bracket; 34. a side roller; 35. a roller; 4. a length fixing mechanism; 40. a fixed-length support; 41. a pulley; 42. positioning a baffle plate; 43. embossing knobs; 5. a transverse plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining with the specific drawings, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the application without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a plastic-wood floor processing technology uses a plastic-wood floor processing device, the processing device includes a splitting mechanism 1, a sliding control mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a length-fixing mechanism 4 and a transverse plate 5, and the specific method for cutting and processing the plastic-wood floor by using the processing device is as follows:
s1, conveying and guiding: the guide distance is adjusted according to the width of the plastic-wood floor, the guide distance of the conveying mechanism 3 is adjusted through the sliding control mechanism 2, correct guide is provided for the conveying track of the plastic-wood floor, and the conveying position is prevented from deviating;
s2, positioning size: the limiting length of the length control mechanism 4 is adjusted according to the cutting length requirement of the plastic-wood floor, so that the plastic-wood floor can be accurately and quantitatively cut;
s3, pressing and cutting: the plastic-wood floor is pressed and fixed in advance through a splitting mechanism 1, and then the plastic-wood floor is cut off;
s4, checking and collecting: checking the cut size and the appearance condition of the cut by field workers, making a check record, transporting the cut plastic-wood floor to a specified storage place, and waiting for subsequent treatment;
the cutting mechanism 1 is installed on the end face of the transverse plate 5, the conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the left side position of the cutting mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 3 is uniformly installed on the transverse plate 5, the conveying mechanism 3 is linearly arranged along the width direction of the transverse plate 5, the sliding control mechanism 2 is arranged below the conveying mechanism 3, the sliding control mechanism 2 is installed on the transverse plate 5, the sliding control mechanism 2 is movably connected with the conveying mechanism 3, the length-fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the right side position of the cutting mechanism 1, the length-fixing mechanism 4 is uniformly installed on the transverse plate 5, and the length-fixing mechanism 4 is linearly arranged along the width direction of the transverse plate 5;
referring to fig. 2, 3, 8 and 9, the sliding control mechanism 2 includes an i-shaped bracket 20, a rocker 21, a hand wheel 22, a main control bevel gear 23, an execution bevel gear 24, a position control screw 25 and a sliding control bracket 26; the I-shaped support 20 is installed on the end face of the transverse plate 5, a rocker 21 is installed on the side wall of the I-shaped support 20 through a bearing, a hand wheel 22 is installed at one side shaft end of the rocker 21, a main bevel gear 23 is installed on the outer ring of a shaft rod at the other side of the rocker 21, the main bevel gear 23 is meshed with an execution bevel gear 24, the execution bevel gear 24 is installed at one side shaft end of a position control lead screw 25, the position control lead screw 25 is installed on the I-shaped support 20 through a bearing, the position control lead screw 25 is connected with a sliding control support 26 in a threaded fit mode, the sliding control support 26 is installed on the transverse plate 5 in a sliding fit mode, a plurality of symmetrically distributed inclined waist-shaped holes are formed in the sliding control support 26, the guide distance can be conveniently adjusted according to the width size of the plastic-wood floor, the guide distance of the conveying mechanism 3 is adjusted through the inclined waist-shaped holes, correct guide is provided for the conveying track of the plastic-wood floor, and the conveying position is prevented from being inclined; the rocker 21 is rotated by the hand wheel 22, the main control bevel gear 23 is meshed with the execution bevel gear 24 to rotate synchronously, then the sliding control support 26 is controlled by the rotation of the position control screw rod 25 to translate, and the rollers 35 are pushed against the inclined waist-shaped holes in the sliding control support 26, so that the distance between the side-preventing plates 32 is adjusted and moved.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 8 and 10, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a long plate support 30, a bottom support roller 31, a side prevention plate 32, a side shaft support 33, a side roller 34 and a roller 35; the long plate support 30 is installed on the end face of the transverse plate 5, the long plate support 30 is provided with a plurality of bottom support rollers 31 which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the long plate support through bearings, a side prevention plate 32 is arranged on the outer side of each bottom support roller 31, the side prevention plates 32 are symmetrically installed on the transverse plate 5 in a sliding fit mode, the inner wall of each side prevention plate 32 is provided with a plurality of side position shaft frames 33 which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the side prevention plate, the side position shaft frames 33 are provided with side rollers 34 through bearings, the outer wall of the middle part of each side prevention plate 32 is provided with rollers 35 through bearings, and the rollers 35 are mutually connected with inclined waist-shaped holes in the sliding control support 26 in a rolling mode; the guide distance is adjusted according to the width size of the plastic wood floor, the sliding control support 26 moves in parallel, the oblique waist-shaped holes in the sliding control support 26 are enabled to collide with the rollers 35, the rollers 35 are connected with the oblique waist-shaped holes in the sliding control support 26 in a rolling mode, friction resistance during mutual collision during distance adjustment can be reduced, the rollers 35 are in rolling contact along the guide track of the oblique waist-shaped holes, the distance position of the side plates 32 is adjusted, then the side rollers 34 on the side shaft frames 33 are in rolling contact with the side walls of the plastic wood floor, correct guide is provided for the conveying track of the plastic wood floor, conveying position deviation is prevented, the guide conveying requirement of the plastic wood floor without the width size can be met, the bottom support rollers 31 are in rolling contact with the bottom of the plastic wood floor, and friction resistance during moving and conveying of the plastic wood floor can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 6 and 7, the length fixing mechanism 4 includes a length fixing support 40, a pulley 41, a positioning baffle 42 and an embossing knob 43; the fixed-length support 40 is arranged on the end face of the transverse plate 5, and the fixed-length support 40 is provided with size scales, so that the cutting length of the plastic-wood floor can be adjusted conveniently according to the cutting length size requirement of the plastic-wood floor, the plastic-wood floor can be quantitatively cut accurately, and the cutting requirements of various length sizes are met; the fixed-length support 40 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 41 which are linearly arranged along the length direction of the fixed-length support through a bearing, the positioning baffle 42 is arranged on the fixed-length support 40 in a sliding fit mode, embossing knobs 43 are symmetrically arranged on the positioning baffle 42 in a thread fit mode, and the inner ends of the embossing knobs 43 are abutted against the outer wall of the fixed-length support 40; according to the size requirement of the cutting length of the plastic-wood floor, the cutting size of the plastic-wood floor needs to be adjusted, so that the plastic-wood floor can be accurately and quantitatively cut, the embossing knob 43 is manually unscrewed, the positioning baffle 42 can freely and horizontally move, the positioning baffle 42 is moved to a specified size position according to the requirement of the cutting size, the embossing knob 43 is screwed down, the embossing knob 43 is tightly abutted against the outer wall of the fixed-length support 40, the positioning baffle 42 is fixed after the position is moved, the pulley 41 on the fixed-length support 40 can be in rolling contact with the bottom of the plastic-wood floor, and the friction resistance of the plastic-wood floor during moving and conveying can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the slitting mechanism 1 includes a slitting bracket 10, a servo motor 11, a driving screw 12, a slitting unit 13, an electric cylinder 14, a pushing plate 15, a pressing plate 16, a guide post 17 and a compression spring 18; the cutting support 10 is installed on the transverse plate 5, a servo motor 11 is installed on the side wall of the cutting support 10 through a motor base, an output shaft of the servo motor 11 is connected with one side shaft end of a driving lead screw 12 through a coupler, the driving lead screw 12 is installed on the cutting support 10 through a bearing, the driving lead screw 12 is connected with a cutting unit 13 through a thread matching mode, the cutting unit 13 is installed on the cutting support 10 through a sliding matching mode, an electric cylinder 14 is installed on the top end face of the cutting support 10, the output shaft of the electric cylinder 14 is connected with the end face of a push plate 15, the push plate 15 is installed on the cutting support 10 through a sliding matching mode, a press plate 16 is arranged right below the push plate 15, the press plate 16 is installed on the cutting support 10 through a sliding matching mode, guide posts 17 are symmetrically installed on the end face of the press plate 16, the guide posts 17 are connected with the push plate 15 through a sliding matching mode, a compression spring 18 is arranged on the outer ring at the lower end of the guide posts 17, and the compression spring 18 is connected between the outer ring of the lower end of the guide posts 17 and the end face of the press plate 16; the electric cylinder 14 drives the push plate 15 to descend and move, the pressing plate 16 is enabled to perform press fit fixation on the plastic-wood floor in advance, the compression spring 18 can be pushed when the push plate 15 descends and moves, the compression spring 18 can absorb vibration force generated when the push plate 15 descends and moves, the compression spring 18 can be pushed against the pressing plate 16 to perform press fit fixation on the plastic-wood floor closely, the compression spring 18 can stretch in a self-adaptive mode, the pressing plate 16 can meet fixed cutting requirements of various thickness-size plastic-wood floors, the lead screw 12 is driven to rotate through linkage of the servo motor 11, and the cutting unit 13 is enabled to translate at a constant speed and perform cutting treatment on the plastic-wood floor.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the slitting unit 13 includes a cutting slide 131, a motor 132, and an alloy blade 133; the cutting slide seat 131 is installed on the slitting bracket 10 in a sliding fit mode, the cutting slide seat 131 is connected with the driving screw 12 in a thread fit mode, the side wall of the cutting slide seat 131 is provided with a motor 132 through a motor base, the output shaft of the motor 132 is connected with the shaft end of the alloy saw blade 133 through a coupling, and the alloy saw blade 133 is installed on the cutting slide seat 131 through a bearing; the cutting slide 131 is controlled to move at a constant speed by driving the screw 12 to rotate, and then the alloy saw blade 133 is driven by the motor 132 to perform a rotary cutting operation.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mould wooden floor processing technology, its used a mould wooden floor processing equipment, this processing equipment includes cutting mechanism (1), sliding control mechanism (2), conveying mechanism (3), fixed length mechanism (4) and diaphragm (5), its characterized in that: the specific method for cutting and processing the plastic-wood floor by adopting the processing equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying and guiding: the guide distance is adjusted according to the width of the plastic-wood floor, the guide distance of the conveying mechanism (3) is adjusted through the sliding control mechanism (2), correct guide is provided for the conveying track of the plastic-wood floor, and the conveying position is prevented from deviating;
s2, positioning size: the limiting length and the size of the length control mechanism (4) are adjusted according to the cutting length and the size of the plastic-wood floor, so that the plastic-wood floor can be accurately and quantitatively cut;
s3, pressing and cutting: the plastic-wood floor is pressed and fixed in advance through a splitting mechanism (1), and then is cut off;
s4, checking and collecting: checking the cut size and the appearance condition of the cut by field workers, making a check record, transporting the cut plastic-wood floor to a specified storage place, and waiting for subsequent treatment;
the cutting mechanism (1) is installed on the end face of the transverse plate (5), the conveying mechanism (3) is arranged at the left side position of the cutting mechanism (1), the conveying mechanism (3) is uniformly installed on the transverse plate (5), the conveying mechanism (3) is linearly arranged along the width direction of the transverse plate (5), the sliding control mechanism (2) is arranged below the conveying mechanism (3), the sliding control mechanism (2) is installed on the transverse plate (5), the sliding control mechanism (2) is movably connected with the conveying mechanism (3), the fixed length mechanism (4) is arranged at the right side position of the cutting mechanism (1), the fixed length mechanism (4) is uniformly installed on the transverse plate (5), and the fixed length mechanism (4) is linearly arranged along the width direction of the transverse plate (5);
the sliding control mechanism (2) comprises an I-shaped support (20), a position control lead screw (25) and a sliding control support (26), the I-shaped support (20) is installed on the end face of the transverse plate (5), the position control lead screw (25) is installed on the I-shaped support (20) through a bearing, the position control lead screw (25) is connected with the sliding control support (26) in a threaded fit mode, and the sliding control support (26) is installed on the transverse plate (5) in a sliding fit mode;
the sliding control bracket (26) is provided with a plurality of inclined waist-shaped holes which are symmetrically distributed.
2. The plastic wood floor processing technology of claim 1, wherein the plastic wood floor processing technology comprises the following steps: the slitting mechanism (1) comprises a slitting bracket (10), a servo motor (11), a driving screw rod (12), a slitting unit (13), an electric cylinder (14), a push plate (15), a press plate (16), a guide post (17) and a compression spring (18); the cutting device is characterized in that the cutting support (10) is arranged on a transverse plate (5), a servo motor (11) is arranged on the side wall of the cutting support (10) through a motor base, an output shaft of the servo motor (11) is connected with one side shaft end of a driving lead screw (12) through a coupler, the driving lead screw (12) is arranged on the cutting support (10) through a bearing, the driving lead screw (12) is connected with a cutting unit (13) through a thread fit mode, the cutting unit (13) is arranged on the cutting support (10) through a sliding fit mode, an electric cylinder (14) is arranged on the top end face of the cutting support (10), the output shaft of the electric cylinder (14) is connected with the end face of a push plate (15), the push plate (15) is arranged on the cutting support (10) through a sliding fit mode, a pressing plate (16) is arranged under the push plate (15), the pressing plate (16) is arranged on the cutting support (10) through a sliding fit mode, guide posts (17) are symmetrically arranged on the end face of the pressing plate (16), the guide posts (17) are connected with the push plate (15) through a sliding fit mode, the lower end face of a compression spring (18) of an outer ring (18) of the guide post, and a compression spring (18) is arranged between the lower end face of the outer ring (17) of the compression spring.
3. The plastic wood floor processing technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the slitting unit (13) comprises a slitting slide seat (131), a motor (132) and an alloy saw blade (133); cut off slide (131) install on cutting support (10) through sliding fit, and cut off slide (131) and drive lead screw (12) interconnect through screw-thread fit, install motor (132) through the motor cabinet on cutting off the lateral wall of slide (131), the output shaft of motor (132) passes through the shaft coupling and the axle head interconnect of alloy saw bit (133), alloy saw bit (133) are installed on cutting off slide (131) through the bearing.
4. The plastic wood floor processing technology of claim 1, wherein the plastic wood floor processing technology comprises the following steps: the sliding control mechanism (2) further comprises a rocker (21), a hand wheel (22), a main control bevel gear (23) and an execution bevel gear (24), the rocker (21) is installed on the side wall of the I-shaped support (20) through a bearing, the hand wheel (22) is installed at the shaft end of one side of the rocker (21), the main control bevel gear (23) is installed on the outer ring of the shaft rod of the other side of the rocker (21), the main control bevel gear (23) is meshed with the execution bevel gear (24), and the execution bevel gear (24) is installed at the shaft end of one side of the position control lead screw (25).
5. The plastic wood floor processing technology of claim 1, wherein the plastic wood floor processing technology comprises the following steps: the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a long plate bracket (30), a bottom support roller (31), a side prevention plate (32), a side position shaft bracket (33), a side roller (34) and a roller (35); long plate support (30) install on the terminal surface of diaphragm (5), long plate support (30) are gone up and are provided with a plurality of collet gyro wheels (31) that are the linear arrangement along its length direction through the bearing, the outside that is located collet gyro wheel (31) is provided with prevents curb plate (32), prevent installing on diaphragm (5) of curb plate (32) through sliding fit mode symmetry, it is a plurality of side position pedestal (33) that are the linear arrangement along its length direction to be provided with on the inner wall of curb plate (32) to prevent, install side gyro wheel (34) through the bearing on side position pedestal (33), prevent installing roller (35) through the bearing on the middle part outer wall of curb plate (32), and roller (35) are through rolling mode and slide control mechanism (2) interconnect.
6. The plastic wood floor processing technology of claim 1, wherein the plastic wood floor processing technology comprises the following steps: the length fixing mechanism (4) comprises a length fixing support (40), a pulley (41), a positioning baffle (42) and an embossing knob (43); fixed length support (40) install on the terminal surface of diaphragm (5), fixed length support (40) are gone up and are provided with a plurality of pulleys (41) that are the linear arrangement along its length direction through the bearing, location baffle (42) are installed on fixed length support (40) through sliding fit, location baffle (42) are gone up and are provided with impressed watermark knob (43) through the screw-thread fit mode symmetry, and the inner of impressed watermark knob (43) is inconsistent with the outer wall of fixed length support (40).
7. The plastic wood floor processing technology of claim 6, wherein: the fixed-length support (40) is provided with size scales.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111196514.5A CN113829438B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Plastic-wood floor processing technology |
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| CN202111196514.5A CN113829438B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Plastic-wood floor processing technology |
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Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT361698B (en) * | 1979-04-05 | 1981-03-25 | Schelling & Co | PANEL EDGE AND CUTTING SAW |
| IT1394032B1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2012-05-25 | Biesse Spa | CUTTING MACHINE FOR WOODEN PANELS OR THE LIKE |
| CN203460270U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江德长竹木有限公司 | Bamboo board edge trimmer |
| CN103722590B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-29 | 邹建静 | The wood material cutting machine of the multiple cast-cutting saw slice of safety-type band |
| DE102015223204A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-24 | Holzma Plattenaufteiltechnik Gmbh | Method for processing a plate-shaped workpiece, as well as panel dividing system for carrying out the method |
| CN106903738B (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-08-14 | 广西大学 | A kind of sugarcane conveying and cutter device automatically |
| CN208020387U (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-10-30 | 鹤壁汽车工程职业学院 | A kind of equidistant cutter device of building timber |
| CN111496864B (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2021-12-24 | 四川迈科隆真空新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of polyurethane insulation board |
| CN111468785B (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-07-09 | 秦皇岛佰工钢铁有限公司 | Steel production, manufacturing and processing technology |
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