CN113824024A

CN113824024A - Block terminal for ocean engineering equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113824024A
Application number: CN202110938722.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈治均
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2021-12-21

Abstract

The invention provides a distribution box for ocean engineering equipment, which comprises a support plate, a cabinet body, a tide compressed air heat dissipation mechanism and a flowing water heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with support legs, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the cabinet body, the tide compressed air heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body and the support plate, the flowing water heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body, and the surface of the cabinet body is hinged with a sealing operation door. This block terminal for ocean engineering equipment is according to the problem that receives near marine environment influence easily that current switch board exists, designs out can quick wind-force circulation and effective waterproof special construction dehumidifies, combines ocean tidal force to form unique wind-force circulation mode and water circulation mode, reinforcing radiating effect to effectual general switch board ventilation effect of having solved receives very big restriction in marine environment, the problem that the inside radiating effect of switch board obviously descends.

Description

Block terminal for ocean engineering equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of marine equipment, in particular to a distribution box for marine engineering equipment.

Background

Electric power equipment such as a distribution box and the like is required to be used in the ocean engineering construction process, the distribution box can be influenced by the environment near the ocean when being constructed near the ocean, the power distribution cabinet constructed near the ocean needs to do heat dissipation and moisture prevention work particularly, the main reasons are that the humidity of air near the ocean is high, the common ventilation and heat dissipation mode can cause corrosion and damage of internal electrical equipment due to introduction of damp air, and some equipment can be provided with waterproof and moisture absorption structures at the positions of ventilation openings to filter air, so that the structures are required to be arranged at the inlets and outlets of wind power, the existence of these structures is itself just blockking the circulation of air easily, has restricted radiating effect, and general switch board ventilation effect receives very big restriction in marine environment, and the inside radiating effect of switch board obviously descends, so needs a block terminal for the ocean engineering equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a distribution box for ocean engineering equipment, which solves the problems that the ventilation effect of a general distribution box in an ocean environment is greatly limited, and the heat dissipation effect in the distribution box is obviously reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a block terminal for ocean engineering equipment, includes backup pad, the cabinet body, the wind heat dissipation mechanism is pressed to the morning and evening tides and the water that flows heat dissipation mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of backup pad, the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the cabinet body, the wind heat dissipation mechanism is pressed to the morning and evening tides sets up on the cabinet body and in the backup pad, the water that flows heat dissipation mechanism sets up on the cabinet body, the surface of the cabinet body articulates there is sealed operation door, the fixed surface of sealed operation door installs the padlock, the fixed surface of sealed operation door is connected through the padlock and the cabinet body, two mounting panels of the inner wall fixedly connected with of the cabinet body, two the mounting panel uses the central line on cabinet body surface to be upper and lower symmetric distribution as the symmetrical line, and the electrical part is installed on the mounting panel.

Preferably, tidal pressure wind heat dissipation mechanism includes manger plate body, pressure pipe and pressure bag, manger plate body fixed connection is at the lower surface of backup pad, the bottom and the one side of meeting water of manger plate body are the spacious mouth form, the fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the pressure pipe, the top of pressure pipe runs through and extends to the inside of the cabinet body, the inner wall fixedly connected with pressure bag of pressure pipe, the inner wall sliding connection of pressure pipe has arc piston plate, the top of arc piston plate is the protruding form of arc, and the bottom is the arc and caves in the form, the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of pressure pipe, and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, and the fixed surface of stopper is connected with the gag lever post, the surface of gag lever post and the fixed surface of arc piston plate are connected.

Preferably, tidal pressure wind heat dissipation mechanism still includes heat dissipation chamber, outer ventilation hole and interior ventilation hole, the heat dissipation chamber is seted up on the cabinet body, outer ventilation hole has been seted up to the surface of the cabinet body, interior ventilation hole has been seted up to the inner wall of the cabinet body, outer ventilation hole and interior ventilation hole all communicate with each other with heat dissipation intracavity portion.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with of the cabinet body fills up the net, the last fixed surface that fills up the net is connected with the active carbon adsorption layer, fill up the waterproof ventilated membrane of the lower surface of net and the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface on active carbon adsorption layer, the interior ventilation hole is located the top of the waterproof ventilated membrane of the top.

Preferably, the water heat dissipation mechanism that flows includes the several cooling tube, the cooling tube runs through the cabinet body and backup pad, the top of cooling tube runs through and extends to the top of the cabinet body, the bottom of cooling tube runs through the backup pad and extends to the bottom of backup pad, two the surface of mounting panel all is provided with the round hole with the cooling tube one-to-one, the diameter of the diameter ratio cooling tube of round hole is big, the cooling tube runs through waterproof ventilated membrane, mat net and active carbon adsorption layer, each the water distribution hole that the several is the circumference and distributes is all seted up on the surface of cooling tube.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of the cabinet body encloses the fender, the cooling tube is located the inside of enclosing the fender, the water distribution groove has been seted up at the top of the cabinet body, the water distribution groove communicates with each other with the heat dissipation chamber, the inner wall fixedly connected with water distribution baffle in heat dissipation chamber.

Preferably, each two bearings of the equal fixedly connected with in surface of cooling tube are located the below the outer lane fixedly connected with wind-force spiral piece of bearing, wind-force spiral piece is located the inside of round hole, the outer lane fixedly connected with connecting block of bearing is same fixedly connected with fan blade between the connecting block on two bearings about the cooling tube surface.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) According to the invention, the tidal pressure wind heat dissipation mechanism is arranged, and the pressure bag is driven to reciprocate under the action of the arc-shaped piston plate to generate strong pushing and pulling force under the action of the tide of the seawater, so that the airflow in the cabinet body is driven to rapidly circulate.

(2) According to the invention, the flowing water heat dissipation mechanism is arranged, so that the cabinet body can be promoted to form self-circulation flowing water through the heat dissipation pipe from top to bottom under the tidal action, and heat exchange and heat dissipation can be carried out on the interior of the cabinet body.

(3) According to the invention, the heat dissipation cavity is arranged, on one hand, the heat dissipation cavity can be ventilated, so that the air flow exchange in the cabinet body is convenient, on the other hand, water conveyed upwards by the flowing water heat dissipation mechanism can form a flowing water layer on the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity under the action of the water distribution groove and the water distribution baffle, and the flowing water layer is combined with the wind power flowing fast in the heat dissipation cavity to enhance the heat absorption and heat dissipation effects.

(4) According to the invention, the enclosure is arranged, so that water can be stored at the top of the cabinet body to keep the heat dissipation pipe and the heat dissipation cavity filled with flowable water, and a heat insulation effect is achieved at the top of the cabinet body.

(5) According to the invention, the fan blades are arranged, when the tide pressure wind heat dissipation mechanism is circularly drawn to generate strong wind, the wind power pushes the wind power spiral blades to rotate through the circular holes, the wind power spiral blades push the fan blades to rotate through the outer rings of the bearings and the connecting blocks, the flow of wind power and heat in the cabinet body is enhanced, and the heat exchange and heat dissipation effects are enhanced.

(6) According to the invention, a special structure which can realize rapid wind power circulation and effective dehumidification and water prevention is designed according to the problem that the existing power distribution cabinet is easily influenced by the environment near the ocean, a unique wind power circulation mode and a water body circulation mode are formed by combining ocean tidal force, and the heat dissipation effect is enhanced, so that the problems that the ventilation effect of a common power distribution cabinet in the ocean environment is greatly limited and the heat dissipation effect in the power distribution cabinet is obviously reduced are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the cabinet structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a bottom view of the support plate structure of the present invention.

The tidal wind-pressure heat dissipation device comprises a support plate 1, a cabinet 2, a tidal wind-pressure heat dissipation mechanism 3, a water blocking body 31, a pressure pipe 32, a pressure bag 33, an arc-shaped piston plate 34, a heat dissipation cavity 35, an outer vent hole 36, an inner vent hole 37, a pad net 38, an activated carbon adsorption layer 39, a waterproof and breathable film 310, a flowing water heat dissipation mechanism 4, a heat dissipation pipe 41, a round hole 42, a water distribution hole 43, a surrounding baffle 44, a water distribution tank 45, a water distribution baffle 46, a bearing 47, a wind power spiral sheet 48, a fan blade 49, a sealed operation door 5, a buckle 6 and a mounting plate 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the invention provides a distribution box for ocean engineering equipment, which comprises a support plate 1, a cabinet body 2, a tide compressed air heat dissipation mechanism 3 and a flowing water heat dissipation mechanism 4, wherein the bottom of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with support legs, the upper surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the cabinet body 2, the tide compressed air heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged on the cabinet body 2 and the support plate 1, the flowing water heat dissipation mechanism 4 is arranged on the cabinet body 2, a sealing operation door 5 is hinged to the surface of the cabinet body 2, a buckle lock 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing operation door 5, the surface of the sealing operation door 5 is fixedly connected with the surface of the cabinet body 2 through the buckle lock 6, two mounting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 2, and electrical devices are arranged on the mounting plates 7 in a vertically symmetrical distribution mode by taking a center line of the surface of the cabinet body 2 as a symmetrical line.

The tide forced air heat dissipation mechanism 3 comprises a water blocking body 31, a pressure pipe 32 and a pressure bag 33, wherein the water blocking body 31 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 1, the bottom and the water-facing side of the water blocking body 31 are in an open shape, the surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the pressure pipe 32, the top of the pressure pipe 32 penetrates through and extends into the cabinet body 2, the inner wall of the pressure pipe 32 is fixedly connected with the pressure bag 33, the inner wall of the pressure pipe 32 is slidably connected with an arc-shaped piston plate 34, the top of the arc-shaped piston plate 34 is in an arc-shaped convex shape, the bottom of the arc-shaped piston plate is in an arc-shaped concave shape, the surface of the pressure pipe 32 is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a limiting block, the surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the arc-shaped piston plate 34, the tide forced air heat dissipation mechanism 3 further comprises a heat dissipation cavity 35, an outer vent hole 36 and an inner vent hole 37, the heat dissipation cavity 35 is arranged on the cabinet body 2, outer ventilation hole 36 has been seted up to the surface of the cabinet body 2, inner ventilation hole 37 has been seted up to the inner wall of the cabinet body 2, outer ventilation hole 36 and inner ventilation hole 37 all communicate with each other with heat dissipation chamber 35 is inside, the inner wall fixedly connected with pad net 38 of the cabinet body 2, the last fixed surface who fills up net 38 is connected with activated carbon adsorption layer 39, the equal fixedly connected with waterproof ventilated membrane 310 of lower surface that fills up net 38 and activated carbon adsorption layer 39's upper surface, inner ventilation hole 37 is located the top of the waterproof ventilated membrane 310 in the top.

The flowing water heat dissipation mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of heat dissipation pipes 41, the heat dissipation pipes 41 penetrate through the cabinet body 2 and the support plate 1, the tops of the heat dissipation pipes 41 penetrate through and extend to the top of the cabinet body 2, the bottoms of the heat dissipation pipes 41 penetrate through the support plate 1 and extend to the bottom of the support plate 1, round holes 42 corresponding to the heat dissipation pipes 41 one to one are formed in the surfaces of the two mounting plates 7, the diameter of each round hole 42 is larger than that of the heat dissipation pipe 41, the heat dissipation pipes 41 penetrate through the waterproof breathable film 310, the mat net 38 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 39, a plurality of circumferentially distributed water distribution holes 43 are formed in the surface of each heat dissipation pipe 41, a fence 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet body 2, the heat dissipation pipes 41 are located inside the fence 44, a water distribution groove 45 is formed in the top of the cabinet body 2, the water distribution groove 45 is communicated with the heat dissipation cavity 35, a water distribution baffle 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity 35, and two bearings 47 are fixedly connected to the surface of each heat dissipation pipe 41, the outer ring of the lower bearing 47 is fixedly connected with a wind-force spiral sheet 48, the wind-force spiral sheet 48 is positioned inside the round hole 42, the outer ring of the bearing 47 is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a fan blade 49 is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks on the upper bearing 47 and the lower bearing 47 on the surface of the same radiating pipe 41.

When the seawater is fluctuated, water flow enters the water retaining body 31 in an impacting manner, the seawater is filled into the pressure pipe 32 and the radiating pipes 41 under the action of pressure, the seawater is extruded to the pressure bag 33 rapidly upwards through the arc-shaped piston plate 34 in the pressure pipe 32, the airflow in the cabinet body 2 is extruded rapidly upwards, the wind spiral sheet 48 drives the outer ring of the bearing 47 to rotate under the action of wind power, the bearing 47 drives the fan sheet 49 to rotate through the connecting block to fan wind power, the airflow in the cabinet body 2 enters the radiating cavity 35 through the inner vent holes 37 and is exhausted through the outer vent holes 36, meanwhile, a large amount of seawater in the radiating pipes 41 upwelles into the enclosure 44, negative pressure suction force is generated in the pressure pipe 32 when the seawater is fluctuated downwards, the arc-shaped piston plate 34 is rapidly pulled downwards, the pressure bag 33 can pull the airflow in the cabinet body 2, at this time, the external air enters the cabinet body 2 through the external vent hole 36, the heat dissipation chamber 35 and the internal vent hole 37, and then is filtered and dehumidified by the waterproof breathable film 310 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 39, so as to dissipate heat of the electric device, meanwhile, the water accumulated inside the enclosure 44 flows on the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe 41 through the water distribution hole 43 inside the heat dissipation pipe 41, at this time, the negative pressure wind power is also present inside the heat dissipation pipe 41, the wind power is combined with the flowing water to volatilize and dissipate heat, part of the water enters the heat dissipation chamber 35 through the water distribution groove 45, and is limited by the water distribution baffle 46 to flow on the inner wall of the heat dissipation chamber 35, and the air flow flowing inside the heat dissipation chamber 35 is combined with the flowing water to dissipate heat.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a block terminal is used to ocean engineering equipment, includes backup pad (1), the cabinet body (2), morning and evening tides forced draught heat dissipation mechanism (3) and flowing water heat dissipation mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of backup pad (1), the last fixed surface of backup pad (1) is connected with the cabinet body (2), morning and evening tides pressure wind heat dissipation mechanism (3) set up on the cabinet body (2) and on backup pad (1), flowing water heat dissipation mechanism (4) set up on the cabinet body (2), the surface of the cabinet body (2) articulates there is sealed operation door (5), the fixed surface of sealed operation door (5) installs padlock (6), the fixed surface of the surface of sealed operation door (5) is connected through padlock (6) and the fixed surface of the cabinet body (2), two mounting panels (7) of inner wall fixedly connected with of the cabinet body (2), two mounting panel (7) are upper and lower symmetric distribution for the line of symmetry with the central line on cabinet body (2) surface, and the electrical part is installed on mounting panel (7).

2. The distribution box for oceanographic engineering equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the tide wind-pressing heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a water blocking body (31), a pressure pipe (32) and a pressure bag (33), wherein the water blocking body (31) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a support plate (1), the bottom and the water-facing side of the water blocking body (31) are open, the surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with the pressure pipe (32), the top of the pressure pipe (32) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the cabinet body (2), the inner wall of the pressure pipe (32) is fixedly connected with the pressure bag (33), the inner wall of the pressure pipe (32) is slidably connected with an arc piston plate (34), the top of the arc piston plate (34) is arc-shaped and convex, the bottom of the arc-shaped concave, a limit groove is formed in the surface of the pressure pipe (32), a limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, and a limit rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the limit block, the surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the arc-shaped piston plate (34).

3. The distribution box for oceanographic engineering equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: wind heat dissipation mechanism (3) is pressed to morning and evening tides still includes heat dissipation chamber (35), outer ventilation hole (36) and interior ventilation hole (37), set up on the cabinet body (2) heat dissipation chamber (35), outer ventilation hole (36) have been seted up to the surface of the cabinet body (2), interior ventilation hole (37) have been seted up to the inner wall of the cabinet body (2), outer ventilation hole (36) and interior ventilation hole (37) all communicate with each other with heat dissipation chamber (35) inside.

4. The distribution box for oceanographic engineering equipment of claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with of the cabinet body (2) fills up net (38), the last fixed surface of filling up net (38) is connected with activated carbon adsorption layer (39), fill up the waterproof ventilated membrane (310) of the lower surface of net (38) and the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface of activated carbon adsorption layer (39), interior ventilation hole (37) are located the top of waterproof ventilated membrane (310) of the top.

5. The distribution box for oceanographic engineering equipment of claim 4, characterized in that: flow water heat dissipation mechanism (4) and include several cooling tube (41), the cabinet body (2) and backup pad (1) are run through to cooling tube (41), the top of cooling tube (41) is run through and is extended to the top of the cabinet body (2), the bottom of cooling tube (41) is run through backup pad (1) and is extended to the bottom of backup pad (1), two the surface of mounting panel (7) all is provided with round hole (42) with cooling tube (41) one-to-one, the diameter ratio of round hole (42) cooling tube (41) is big, waterproof ventilated membrane (310), mat net (38) and active carbon adsorption layer (39) are run through to cooling tube (41), each water distribution hole (43) that the several is the circumference and distributes are all seted up to the surface of cooling tube (41).

6. The distribution box for oceanographic engineering equipment of claim 5, characterized in that: keep off (44) is enclosed to the top fixedly connected with of the cabinet body (2), cooling tube (41) are located the inside of enclosing fender (44), water distribution groove (45) have been seted up at the top of the cabinet body (2), water distribution groove (45) communicate with each other with heat dissipation chamber (35), the inner wall fixedly connected with water distribution baffle (46) of heat dissipation chamber (35).

7. The distribution box for oceanographic engineering equipment of claim 6, characterized in that: each two bearings (47) of equal fixedly connected with in surface of cooling tube (41), be located the below the outer lane fixedly connected with wind-force spiral piece (48) of bearing (47), wind-force spiral piece (48) are located the inside of round hole (42), the outer lane fixedly connected with connecting block of bearing (47), it is same fixedly connected with fan blade (49) between the connecting block on two bearings (47) about cooling tube (41) surface.