CN113819252B - Water-flow overload impact-proof water delivery pipe stop valve device - Google Patents
Water-flow overload impact-proof water delivery pipe stop valve device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113819252B CN113819252B CN202111405304.2A CN202111405304A CN113819252B CN 113819252 B CN113819252 B CN 113819252B CN 202111405304 A CN202111405304 A CN 202111405304A CN 113819252 B CN113819252 B CN 113819252B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/16—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
- F16K1/18—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
- F16K1/22—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
- F16K1/223—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves with a plurality of valve members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/18—Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0209—Check valves or pivoted valves
- F16K27/0218—Butterfly valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/60—Handles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/02—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise
- F16K47/023—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise for preventing water-hammer, e.g. damping of the valve movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/08—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level and having a throttling member separate from the closure member, e.g. screens, slots, labyrinths
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及阀体的技术领域,且公开了一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,包括阀体,所述阀体的顶端设置有握把,所述握把的内侧连接有握把轴心,所述握把轴心的内侧连接有阻水盘,所述阻水盘的内部活动安装有阻水叶片,所述阻水叶片的内部安装有圆周合页,所述阻水叶片设置有两组,所述圆周合页插接在两组阻水叶片之间,形成一道可转动的闭拢的阻水机构。该防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,通过水流同步冲击按压板,按压板继而带动活动轴心在滑动杆上滑动,按压板随即带动固定块以及轴杆运动,轴杆随即带动推动杆以及推动圆盘上升,推动圆盘继而向上方压缩复位弹簧,推动圆盘继而带动拉索同步上升,从而实现对冲击力的消除,保护阀体内部。
The invention relates to the technical field of valve bodies, and discloses a water delivery pipe cut-off valve device for waterproofing against current and overload, comprising a valve body, a top of the valve body is provided with a handle, and the inner side of the handle is connected with a handle The shaft, the inner side of the handle shaft is connected with a water blocking disk, the water blocking blade is movably installed inside the water blocking disk, a circumferential hinge is installed inside the water blocking blade, and the water blocking blade is set There are two groups, and the circumferential hinge is inserted between the two groups of water blocking blades to form a rotatable closed water blocking mechanism. The water-conveying pipe stop valve device for waterproofing and overloading impacts the pressing plate synchronously through the water flow, the pressing plate then drives the movable shaft to slide on the sliding rod, the pressing plate then drives the fixed block and the shaft to move, and the shaft then drives the push rod and Push the disc to rise, push the disc and then compress the return spring upwards, push the disc and then drive the cable to rise synchronously, so as to eliminate the impact force and protect the inside of the valve body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及阀门的技术领域,具体为一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置。The invention relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a water-conveying pipe cut-off valve device that is resistant to flow and overload shock.
背景技术Background technique
生活中对于水处理设备永远离不开管道以及阀门,管道内部在阀门关闭时普遍存在水锤效应,水锤效应是指在水管内部,管内壁光滑,水流动自如,当打开的阀门突然关闭,水流对阀门及管壁,主要是阀门会产生一个压力,由于管壁光滑,后续水流在惯性的作用下,迅速达到最大,并产生破坏作用,这就是水利学当中所说的“水锤效应”。In life, water treatment equipment is always inseparable from pipes and valves. Water hammer effect generally exists inside the pipe when the valve is closed. The water hammer effect refers to the inside of the water pipe, the inner wall of the pipe is smooth, and the water flows freely. The water flow will produce a pressure on the valve and the pipe wall, mainly the valve. Because the pipe wall is smooth, the subsequent water flow quickly reaches the maximum under the action of inertia, and has a destructive effect, which is called "water hammer effect" in hydraulics. .
而现有技术中通过在靠近阀门管道的侧面上设置活塞缓冲机构,或者开设多道分流水道来进行缓冲,尽管能对向四周管壁冲击的水流作用力进行缓冲,但是效果不理想,以专利公布号为CN112283486A提出的一种水锤效应消除装置,通过在管道外侧设置多道弯管,以消除“水锤效应”,尽管能够实现目的,但是,这些过多的弯管设计会造成水滞留,影响管道出水。In the prior art, a piston buffer mechanism is provided on the side near the valve pipeline, or multiple shunt water channels are set up to buffer, although it can buffer the force of the water flow that hits the surrounding pipe walls, but the effect is not ideal. A device for eliminating the water hammer effect proposed by the publication number CN112283486A, which eliminates the "water hammer effect" by arranging multiple bends on the outside of the pipeline. Although the purpose can be achieved, the design of these excessive bends will cause water retention , affecting the water outlet of the pipeline.
所以针对这些问题,我们提出了一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置来解决。Therefore, in view of these problems, we propose a water pipe stop valve device that is waterproof and overloaded to solve the problem.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,具备消除水锤效应,保护管道阀门的优点。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a water-conveying pipe stop valve device that is waterproof against current overload and impact, which has the advantages of eliminating the water hammer effect and protecting the pipeline valve.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,包括阀体,所述阀体的顶端设置有握把,所述握把呈长条握把状,所述握把的内侧连接有握把轴心,所述握把轴心的内侧连接有阻水盘,所述阻水盘呈圆周状,所述阻水盘插接在阀体的内部,贯穿阀体的内腔,所述阻水盘的内部活动安装有阻水叶片,所述阻水叶片的内部安装有圆周合页,所述阻水叶片设置有两组,所述圆周合页插接在两组阻水叶片之间,形成一道可转动的闭拢的阻水机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water-conveying pipe stop valve device for waterproofing against current and overload, comprising a valve body, the top of the valve body is provided with a handle, and the handle is in the shape of a long handle , the inner side of the handle is connected with a handle shaft, the inner side of the handle shaft is connected with a water blocking disk, the water blocking disk is circular, and the water blocking disk is inserted into the inside of the valve body, Running through the inner cavity of the valve body, a water blocking blade is movably installed inside the water blocking plate, a circumferential hinge is installed inside the water blocking blade, and two groups of the water blocking blades are arranged, and the circumferential hinge inserts It is connected between two groups of water blocking blades to form a rotatable closed water blocking mechanism.
优选的,所述阀体的外侧连接有进水管,所述进水管连通外接水管,所述进水管上设置有安装阀,所述进水管的内侧连通有分流通道以及特斯拉阀,所述特斯拉阀插接在进水管的中心位置,所述分流通道连通在特斯拉阀的上下两侧,所述特斯拉阀的内部设置有阀体直流管,所述阀体直流管呈笔直通道,所述特斯拉阀的内部设置有阀体环流管,所述阀体环流管呈弧形弯折状,用于缓冲特斯拉阀内部水流冲击。Preferably, a water inlet pipe is connected to the outside of the valve body, the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water pipe, an installation valve is provided on the water inlet pipe, and the inner side of the water inlet pipe is connected with a shunt channel and a Tesla valve. The Tesla valve is inserted at the center of the water inlet pipe, the shunt channel is connected to the upper and lower sides of the Tesla valve, and the inside of the Tesla valve is provided with a valve body direct current pipe, and the valve body direct current pipe is in the shape of a valve body. A straight channel, the inside of the Tesla valve is provided with a valve body circulation pipe, and the valve body circulation pipe is curved in an arc shape for buffering the impact of water flow inside the Tesla valve.
优选的,所述阀体的内部且位于分流通道的外侧设置有二次冲击口,所述二次冲击口的内侧连接有冲击板,所述冲击板呈平行水平板,所述冲击板阻拦二次冲击口处的水流冲击,所述冲击板的内侧连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆可进行长度伸缩,所述伸缩杆上连接有伸缩轴心,所述伸缩轴心的外侧连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆设置有呈对称状的两组,以伸缩轴心为对称基点,所述伸缩杆上套接有滑动块,用于在伸缩杆上的活动,所述二次冲击口处开设有二次冲击通道以及二次回旋通道,所述二次冲击通道位置高于二次回旋通道,所述二次冲击通道与二次回旋通道均呈弯折状。Preferably, a secondary impact port is provided inside the valve body and on the outer side of the shunt channel, and an impact plate is connected to the inner side of the secondary impact port, the impact plate is a parallel horizontal plate, and the impact plate blocks the two The impact of the water flow at the secondary impact port, the inner side of the impact plate is connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod can be stretched in length, the telescopic rod is connected with a telescopic shaft, and the outer side of the telescopic shaft is connected with a support rod , the support rod is provided with two symmetrical groups, with the telescopic axis as the symmetrical base point, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a sliding block for movement on the telescopic rod, and the secondary impact port is opened There are a secondary impact channel and a secondary whirling channel, the secondary impact channel is located higher than the secondary whirling channel, and both the secondary impact channel and the secondary whirling channel are bent.
优选的,所述分流通道的外侧开设有缓冲水道,所述缓冲水道呈U字状,用于缓冲水流冲击。Preferably, a buffer water channel is opened on the outer side of the shunt channel, and the buffer water channel is U-shaped for buffering the impact of water flow.
优选的,所述分流通道两端设置有按压板,所述按压板呈长条板材状,所述按压板的两端连接有活动轴心,所述活动轴心上设置有滑动杆,所述活动轴心套接在滑动杆上,用于活动轴心在滑动杆上的滑动,所述按压板上安装有固定块,所述固定块的外侧连接有轴杆,所述轴杆设置有呈对称状的两组。Preferably, the two ends of the shunt channel are provided with pressing plates, the pressing plates are in the shape of long strips, the two ends of the pressing plates are connected with a movable axis, and a sliding rod is arranged on the movable axis, and the The movable shaft is sleeved on the sliding rod for the sliding of the movable shaft on the sliding rod. A fixing block is installed on the pressing plate, and a shaft is connected to the outer side of the fixing block. Symmetrical two groups.
所述轴杆远离固定块的一端连接有推动杆,所述推动杆的上方连接有推动圆盘,所述推动圆盘的上方连接有复位弹簧,所述推动圆盘呈圆周状,其外表面缠绕有拉索,所述拉索的外侧连接有转动圆盘,所述转动圆盘设置有以推动圆盘为基点对称的两组,所述拉索连接推动圆盘以及两组所述转动圆盘,实现推动圆盘移动的稳定性,所述拉索的两端端头均连接有固定板。The end of the shaft rod away from the fixed block is connected with a push rod, a push disc is connected above the push rod, a return spring is connected above the push disc, and the push disc is in a circular shape, and its outer surface is A pull cable is wound, and the outer side of the pull cable is connected with a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is provided with two groups symmetrical with the push disk as the base point, and the pull cable connects the push disk and the two groups of the rotating disk. The two ends of the cable are connected with fixing plates to realize the stability of pushing the disk to move.
优选的,所述二次冲击通道一端连接二次冲击口,一端连接在缓冲水道,用于水流的二次回旋,所述二次回旋通道一端连接二次冲击口,一端连接分流通道,用于水流的二次回旋,缓冲水流冲击力。Preferably, one end of the secondary impact channel is connected to the secondary impact port, and the other end is connected to the buffer water channel for the secondary gyration of the water flow. The secondary gyration of the water flow buffers the impact force of the water flow.
本发明技术方案,具有如下优点:The technical scheme of the present invention has the following advantages:
1、该防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,通过拧动握把,握把随即带动握把轴心进行转动,握把轴心随即带动阻水盘转动,阻水盘内部的圆周合页随即转动,继而带动两组阻水叶片合拢,阻水叶片从而闭拢,对阀门水道进行闭合,阻住水流,实现阀体快速关闭的目的。1. For the water-conveying pipe stop valve device for waterproofing and overloading, by twisting the handle, the handle immediately drives the axis of the handle to rotate, and the axis of the handle immediately drives the water-blocking disc to rotate, and the circular hinge inside the water-blocking disc rotates. Immediately rotate, and then drive the two groups of water blocking blades to close, and the water blocking blades are closed to close the valve water channel, block the water flow, and realize the purpose of fast closing of the valve body.
2、该防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,水流进入特斯拉阀时,随即穿过特斯拉阀内部的阀体直流管以及阀体环流管,水流进入阀体环流管时,通过阀体环流管内部的环流,即消除水流的冲击,以减小水流进入阀体内部的冲击力,保护阀体,同时,基于特斯拉阀原理,进入特斯拉阀之后的水流也不会再次回流,避免造成特斯拉阀的损坏。2. The water delivery pipe stop valve device for waterproofing and overloading impact, when the water flow enters the Tesla valve, it immediately passes through the valve body DC pipe and the valve body circulation pipe inside the Tesla valve. When the water flow enters the valve body circulation pipe, it passes through the valve body The circulation inside the valve body circulation pipe eliminates the impact of the water flow to reduce the impact force of the water flow into the valve body and protect the valve body. At the same time, based on the principle of the Tesla valve, the water flow after entering the Tesla valve will not Backflow again to avoid damage to the Tesla valve.
3、该防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,通过水流回旋即冲击二次冲击口、缓冲水道以及按压板,对二次冲击口处的冲击板进行冲击,冲击板冲击伸缩杆,伸缩杆随即伸缩折弯,其上套接的滑动块随即在其上滑动,滑动块继而拉动与之连接的支撑杆运动,支撑杆随即以伸缩轴心为基点运动,冲击板收缩,从而对水流的瞬时冲击力进行缓冲,多余的冲击水流随即穿过二次冲击通道以及二次回旋通道,穿过二次冲击通道的水流随即到达缓冲水道,穿过二次回旋通道的水流随即到达分流通道从而对水流进行分流,同时消除水流的冲击力,缓冲水道呈U型,能对水流进行折弯缓冲,消除水流的冲击力,保护阀体。3. The water-conveying pipe stop valve device that is waterproof and overloaded and impacted by the water flow swirls to impact the secondary impact port, the buffer water channel and the pressing plate, and impacts the impact plate at the secondary impact port, and the impact plate impacts the telescopic rod and the telescopic rod. Immediately, it is telescopic and bent, the sliding block that is sleeved on it slides on it, and the sliding block then pulls the supporting rod connected to it to move. The impact force is buffered, and the excess impact water flow then passes through the secondary impact channel and the secondary cyclone channel. Divide the flow and eliminate the impact force of the water flow at the same time. The buffer water channel is U-shaped, which can bend and buffer the water flow, eliminate the impact force of the water flow, and protect the valve body.
4、该防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,通过水流同步冲击按压板,按压板继而带动活动轴心在滑动杆上滑动,按压板随即带动固定块以及轴杆运动,轴杆随即带动推动杆以及推动圆盘上升,推动圆盘继而向上方压缩复位弹簧,推动圆盘继而带动拉索同步上升,通过按压板的位移缓冲,从而实现对冲击力的消除,保护阀体内部。4. The water-conveying pipe cut-off valve device against the impact of water flow and overload synchronously impacts the pressing plate through the water flow, the pressing plate then drives the movable shaft to slide on the sliding rod, the pressing plate then drives the fixed block and the shaft to move, and the shaft immediately drives the push The rod and the push disc rise, push the disc and then compress the return spring upward, push the disc and then drive the cable to rise synchronously, through the displacement buffer of the pressing plate, so as to eliminate the impact force and protect the inside of the valve body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例一中结构透视示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of Embodiment 1 of a water delivery pipe stop valve device for preventing flow and overload impact provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例二中水流流向结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the flow direction of the water flow in the second embodiment of the water delivery pipe stop valve device provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例一中图2阻水盘侧视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the water blocking plate of Fig. 2 in the first embodiment of a water delivery pipe stop valve device provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例一中图3阻水盘运动状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movement state of the water blocking plate in Fig. 3 in the first embodiment of a water delivery pipe stop valve device provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例二中特斯拉阀水流流向示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of the Tesla valve in the second embodiment of the water delivery pipe stop valve device provided by the present invention;
图6为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例三中水流流向示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of water flow in
图7为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例三中水流冲击二次冲击口流向示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of the secondary impact port of water flow impact in
图8为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例四中水流冲击按压板示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a water flow impact pressing plate in
图9为本发明提供的一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置实施例四中图8运动状态示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the movement state of FIG. 8 in
图中:1、阀体;2、握把;3、握把轴心;4、阻水盘;5、阻水叶片;6、圆周合页;7、进水管;71、安装阀;72、分流通道;73、特斯拉阀;731、阀体直流管;732、阀体环流管;8、二次冲击口;81、冲击板;82、伸缩杆;83、伸缩轴心;84、支撑杆;85、滑动块;86、二次冲击通道;87、二次回旋通道;9、缓冲水道;10、按压板;101、活动轴心;102、滑动杆;103、固定块;104、轴杆;105、推动杆;106、推动圆盘;107、复位弹簧;108、拉索;109、转动圆盘;110、固定板。In the picture: 1. Valve body; 2. Grip; 3. Grip shaft; 4. Water blocking plate; 5. Water blocking blade; 6. Circumferential hinge; 7. Water inlet pipe; 71. Installation valve; 72. Diverter channel; 73, Tesla valve; 731, valve body DC pipe; 732, valve body circulation pipe; 8, secondary impact port; 81, impact plate; 82, telescopic rod; 83, telescopic shaft; 84, support Rod; 85, sliding block; 86, secondary impact channel; 87, secondary gyratory channel; 9, buffer water channel; 10, pressing plate; 101, movable axis; 102, sliding rod; 103, fixed block; 104, shaft rod; 105, push rod; 106, push disc; 107, return spring; 108, cable; 109, rotating disc; 110, fixed plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一Example 1
请参阅图1以及图3-图4,一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,包括阀体1,所述阀体1的顶端设置有握把2,所述握把2呈长条握把状,所述握把2的内侧连接有握把轴心3,所述握把轴心3的内侧连接有阻水盘4,所述阻水盘4呈圆周状,所述阻水盘4插接在阀体1的内部,贯穿阀体1的内腔,所述阻水盘4的内部活动安装有阻水叶片5,所述阻水叶片5的内部安装有圆周合页6,所述阻水叶片5设置有两组,所述圆周合页6插接在两组阻水叶片5之间,形成一道可转动的闭拢的阻水机构。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 , a water-conveying pipe stop valve device for waterproofing against current and overload, including a valve body 1 , a
通过拧动握把2,握把2随即带动握把轴心3进行转动,握把轴心3随即带动阻水盘4转动,阻水盘4内部的圆周合页6随即转动,继而带动两组阻水叶片5合拢,阻水叶片5从而闭拢,对阀门水道进行闭合,水流阻住,实现阀体1快速关闭的目的。By twisting the
实施例二
请参阅图2以及图5,一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,包括阀体1,阀体1的顶端设置有握把2,握把2呈长条握把状,握把2的内侧连接有握把轴心3,握把轴心3的内侧连接有阻水盘4,阻水盘4呈圆周状,阻水盘4插接在阀体1的内部,贯穿阀体1的内腔,阻水盘4的内部活动安装有阻水叶片5,阻水叶片5的内部安装有圆周合页6,阻水叶片5设置有两组,圆周合页6插接在两组阻水叶片5之间,形成一道可转动的闭拢的阻水机构。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , a water delivery pipe stop valve device that is resistant to current and overload shock, includes a valve body 1, a
阀体1的外侧连接有进水管7,进水管7连通外接水管,进水管7上设置有安装阀71,进水管7的内侧连通有分流通道72以及特斯拉阀73,特斯拉阀73插接在进水管7的中心位置,分流通道72连通在特斯拉阀73的上下两侧,特斯拉阀73的内部设置有阀体直流管731,阀体直流管731呈笔直通道,特斯拉阀73的内部设置有阀体环流管732,阀体环流管732呈弧形弯折状,用于缓冲特斯拉阀73内部水流冲击。The outside of the valve body 1 is connected with a
通过水流进入特斯拉阀73时,水流随即穿过特斯拉阀73内部的阀体直流管731以及阀体环流管732,水流进入阀体环流管732时,通过阀体环流管732内部的环流,即消除水流的冲击,以减小水流进入阀体1内部的冲击力,保护阀体1,同时,基于特斯拉阀73原理,进入特斯拉阀73之后的水流也不会再次回流,造成特斯拉阀73的损坏。When entering the
实施例三
请参阅图6-图7,一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,包括阀体1,阀体1的顶端设置有握把2,握把2呈长条握把状,握把2的内侧连接有握把轴心3,握把轴心3的内侧连接有阻水盘4,阻水盘4呈圆周状,阻水盘4插接在阀体1的内部,贯穿阀体1的内腔,阻水盘4的内部活动安装有阻水叶片5,阻水叶片5的内部安装有圆周合页6,阻水叶片5设置有两组,圆周合页6插接在两组阻水叶片5之间,形成一道可转动的闭拢的阻水机构。Please refer to Fig. 6-Fig. 7 , a water delivery pipe stop valve device that is resistant to current and overload shock, including a valve body 1, a
阀体1的外侧连接有进水管7,进水管7连通外接水管,进水管7上设置有安装阀71,进水管7的内侧连通有分流通道72以及特斯拉阀73,特斯拉阀73插接在进水管7的中心位置,分流通道72连通在特斯拉阀73的上下两侧,特斯拉阀73的内部设置有阀体直流管731,阀体直流管731呈笔直通道,特斯拉阀73的内部设置有阀体环流管732,阀体环流管732呈弧形弯折状,用于缓冲特斯拉阀73内部水流冲击。The outside of the valve body 1 is connected with a
阀体1的内部且位于分流通道72的外侧设置有二次冲击口8,二次冲击口8的内侧连接有冲击板81,冲击板81呈平行水平板,阻拦二次冲击口8处的水流冲击,冲击板81的内侧连接有伸缩杆82,伸缩杆82可进行长度伸缩,伸缩杆82上连接有伸缩轴心83,伸缩轴心83的外侧连接有支撑杆84,支撑杆84设置有呈对称状的两组,以伸缩轴心83为对称基点,伸缩杆82上套接有滑动块85,用于在伸缩杆82上的活动,二次冲击口8处开设有二次冲击通道86以及二次回旋通道87,二次冲击通道86位置高于二次回旋通道87,二次冲击通道86与二次回旋通道87均呈弯折状,分流通道72的外侧开设有缓冲水道9,缓冲水道9呈U字状,用于缓冲水流冲击。Inside the valve body 1 and on the outside of the
通过水流回旋即冲击二次冲击口8、缓冲水道9以及按压板10,对二次冲击口8处的冲击板81进行冲击,冲击板81冲击伸缩杆82,伸缩杆82随即伸缩折弯,其上套接的滑动块85随即在其上滑动,滑动块85继而拉动与之连接的支撑杆84运动,支撑杆84随即以伸缩轴心83为基点运动,冲击板81收缩,从而对水流的瞬时冲击力进行缓冲,多余的冲击水流随即穿过二次冲击通道86以及二次回旋通道87,穿过二次冲击通道86的水流随即到达缓冲水道9,穿过二次回旋通道87的水流随即到达分流通道72从而对水流进行分流,同时消除水流的冲击力,缓冲水道9呈U型,能对水流进行折弯缓冲,消除水流的冲击力,保护阀体1。The water flow swirls to impact the
实施例四
请参阅图8-图9,一种防水流过载冲击的输水管截止阀装置,包括阀体1,阀体1的顶端设置有握把2,握把2呈长条握把状,握把2的内侧连接有握把轴心3,握把轴心3的内侧连接有阻水盘4,阻水盘4呈圆周状,阻水盘4插接在阀体1的内部,贯穿阀体1的内腔,阻水盘4的内部活动安装有阻水叶片5,阻水叶片5的内部安装有圆周合页6,阻水叶片5设置有两组,圆周合页6插接在两组阻水叶片5之间,形成一道可转动的闭拢的阻水机构。Please refer to Fig. 8-Fig. 9 , a water delivery pipe stop valve device that is resistant to current and overload shock, including a valve body 1, a
阀体1的外侧连接有进水管7,进水管7连通外接水管,进水管7上设置有安装阀71,进水管7的内侧连通有分流通道72以及特斯拉阀73,特斯拉阀73插接在进水管7的中心位置,分流通道72连通在特斯拉阀73的上下两侧,特斯拉阀73的内部设置有阀体直流管731,阀体直流管731呈笔直通道,特斯拉阀73的内部设置有阀体环流管732,阀体环流管732呈弧形弯折状,用于缓冲特斯拉阀73内部水流冲击。The outside of the valve body 1 is connected with a
分流通道72两端设置有按压板10,按压板10呈长条板材状,按压板10的两端连接有活动轴心101,活动轴心101上设置有滑动杆102,活动轴心101套接在滑动杆102上,用于活动轴心101在滑动杆102上的滑动,按压板10上安装有固定块103,固定块103的外侧连接有轴杆104,轴杆104设置有呈对称状的两组。Both ends of the
轴杆104远离固定块103的一端连接有推动杆105,推动杆105的上方连接有推动圆盘106,推动圆盘106的上方连接有复位弹簧107,推动圆盘106呈圆周状,其外表面缠绕有拉索108,拉索108的外侧连接有转动圆盘109,转动圆盘109设置有以推动圆盘106为基点对称的两组,拉索108连接推动圆盘106以及两组转动圆盘109,实现推动圆盘106移动的稳定性,拉索108的两端端头均连接有固定板110。One end of the
二次冲击通道86一端连接二次冲击口8,一端连接在缓冲水道9,用于水流的二次回旋,二次回旋通道87一端连接二次冲击口8,一端连接分流通道72,用于水流的二次回旋,缓冲水流冲击力。One end of the
通过水流同步冲击按压板10,按压板10继而带动活动轴心101在滑动杆102上滑动,按压板10随即带动固定块103以及轴杆104运动,轴杆104随即带动推动杆105以及推动圆盘106上升,推动圆盘106继而向上方压缩复位弹簧107,推动圆盘106继而带动拉索108同步上升,通过按压板10的位移缓冲,从而实现对冲击力的消除,保护阀体1内部。The
工作原理:在使用时,进水管7连通外接水道,需要关闭阀门时,工作人员手持握把2,拧动握把2,握把2随即带动握把轴心3进行转动,握把轴心3随即带动阻水盘4转动,阻水盘4内部的圆周合页6随即转动,继而带动两组阻水叶片5合拢,阻水叶片5从而闭拢(见3到图4变化),对阀门水道进行闭合,水流阻住,实现阀体1快速关闭的目的。Working principle: When in use, the
同时,进水管7连通外接水道时,水流流向即是从进水管7到达分流通道72以及特斯拉阀73,水流进入特斯拉阀73时,水流随即穿过特斯拉阀73内部的阀体直流管731以及阀体环流管732,(特斯拉阀73是美籍著名科学家尼古拉·特斯拉发明的单向导通气流阀,无任何活动部件,无需输入法能量即可实现气流单向导通,为单向液(气)体流通阀),水流进入阀体环流管732时,通过阀体环流管732内部的环流,即消除水流的冲击,以减小水流进入阀体1内部的冲击力,保护阀体1,同时,基于特斯拉阀73原理,进入特斯拉阀73之后的水流也不会再次回流,造成特斯拉阀73的损坏。At the same time, when the
上述具体水流流向请参阅图2以及图5中“黑色”箭头标注。Please refer to the "black" arrows marked in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 for the above-mentioned specific water flow direction.
在水流穿过分流通道72以及特斯拉阀73被阻水盘4阻塞之后,水流回流,此时即会瞬时产生“水锤效应”,此时水流回旋。以下所述具体水流流向请参阅图2中“灰色”箭头标注。After the water flow passes through the
水流回旋即冲击二次冲击口8、缓冲水道9以及按压板10,对二次冲击口8处的冲击板81进行冲击,冲击板81冲击伸缩杆82,伸缩杆82随即伸缩折弯,其上套接的滑动块85随即在其上滑动,滑动块85继而拉动与之连接的支撑杆84运动,支撑杆84随即以伸缩轴心83为基点运动,冲击板81收缩,从而对水流的瞬时冲击力进行缓冲,多余的冲击水流随即穿过二次冲击通道86以及二次回旋通道87,穿过二次冲击通道86的水流随即到达缓冲水道9,穿过二次回旋通道87的水流随即到达分流通道72从而对水流进行分流,同时消除水流的冲击力,缓冲水道9呈U型,能对水流进行折弯缓冲,消除水流的冲击力,保护阀体1。The swirling water flow impacts the
水流同步冲击按压板10,按压板10继而带动活动轴心101在滑动杆102上滑动,按压板10随即带动固定块103以及轴杆104运动,轴杆104随即带动推动杆105以及推动圆盘106上升,推动圆盘106继而向上方压缩复位弹簧107,推动圆盘106继而带动拉索108同步上升,通过按压板10的位移缓冲,从而实现对冲击力的消除,保护阀体1内部。The water flow synchronously impacts the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Effective date of registration: 20250813 Address after: 221000 Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou City, Tongshan District, No. 99 Daxue Road, Gaoxin Development Zone, A Area, 2nd Floor, Room A205-115 Patentee after: Yuan Digital Intelligent Technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 221113 10th floor, zone B, university entrepreneurship Park, high tech Zone, No. 99, University Road, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU SMART CLOUD TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
