CN113818509B - Civil engineering is with device of sunkening cord - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a thread embedding device for civil construction in the field of building construction, which includes a main body for slotting, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a sheath provided on the surface of the fixing frame, and a sheath for the main body The side wall of the side wall is provided with a supporting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a thread embedding mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean up the gravel in the wire groove, and the thread embedding mechanism is used to embedding the thread in the cleaned wire groove. The invention can stably open the slot, shield the gravel during the slotting process, and at the same time automatically clean the already opened wire slots during the slotting process, and automatically lay the preset cables on the cleaned wire slots. Inside the trunking, it is not only convenient for workers to operate, but also improves work efficiency.

Description

A thread embedding device for civil construction

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of building construction, and specifically relates to a thread embedding device for civil construction.

Background technique

Civil engineering generally refers to civil engineering, and civil engineering refers to the planning, construction and maintenance of all infrastructure related to water, soil and culture. The current general civil engineering projects include: housing, roads, water, drainage, flood control and transportation. In the process of civil construction, it is usually necessary to embed wires on the wall or the ground. Generally, a slotting machine is used to slot and then embed the wires. At present, the existing embedding device for civil construction has a single structure, and the stability is poor during the slotting process, which is not convenient for the staff to perform stable slotting, which is time-consuming and laborious. It will cause harm to the staff; in addition, after the slotting is completed, it is necessary to manually clean the wire groove channel, and then embed the wire, which is laborious, inefficient, and unable to meet the needs of use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wire embedding device for civil construction, which can stably open the slot, shield the gravel during the slotting process, and at the same time automatically clean the already opened wire slot during the slotting process, and will The installed cables are automatically laid in the cleaned wire slots, which not only facilitates the operation of workers, but also improves work efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a thread embedding device for civil construction, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that present the shortcomings of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a thread embedding device for civil construction, including a main body for slotting, the top of the main body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the surface of the fixing frame is provided with a sheath , the side wall of the main body is provided with a supporting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a thread embedding mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean up the gravel in the wire groove, and the thread embedding mechanism is used to embedding the thread in the cleaned wire groove .

In the process of civil construction, it is usually necessary to embed wires on the wall or the ground. Generally, a slotting machine is used to slot and then embed the wires. At present, the existing embedding device for civil construction has a single structure. During the slotting process, the stability is poor, and it is not convenient for the staff to perform stable slotting, which is time-consuming and laborious. The staff cause injury; in addition, after the slotting is completed, it is necessary to manually clean the wire groove channel, and then embed the wire, which is laborious, inefficient, and unable to meet the needs of use. As shown in Figure 1, the main body in the present invention slots the preset wire slots. While the main body is slotting, the cleaning mechanism cleans up the wire slots that have been opened in the previous section, and the thread embedding mechanism clears the cleaned wire slots. Good wire slots for embedding. The main body, the fixing frame, the sheath and the support mechanism in the present invention form a whole, which is convenient for the staff to operate as a whole. The sheath is provided to reduce vibration, and the support mechanism is provided to facilitate the support of the wall or the ground, improve stability, and facilitate Workers perform stable grooving. The invention can stably open the slot, shield the gravel during the slotting process, and at the same time automatically clean the already opened wire slots during the slotting process, and automatically lay the preset cables on the cleaned wire slots. Inside the trunking, it is not only convenient for workers to operate, but also improves work efficiency.

As a further solution of the present invention, the support mechanism includes a first fixed block and a second fixed block, both of which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, and the first fixed block, the second fixed block The gap of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected with a slider, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected with a supporting spring, and the supporting spring is socketed with the sliding rod, and the side wall of the slider is fixed A support frame is connected, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with a bump, the side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the middle part of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a ferrule, and the ferrule is connected to the bottom of the main body. correspond. When the staff is in use, the support frame is supported on the ground, and the bumps improve the overall anti-skid performance. The staff presses down on the main body to drive the first fixed block, the second fixed block, and the sliding rod to move downwards to perform slotting. At the same time, the elastic potential energy of the supporting spring is increased, thereby increasing the supporting force on the ground and improving the stability of the groove.

As a further solution of the present invention, the surface of the connecting frame is provided with a limit mechanism, the bottom of the ferrule is provided with a gray baffle, the top of the ash baffle is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the bottom of the ferrule is provided with a There is a groove, the installation rod corresponds to the groove, and the limit mechanism is clamped with the installation rod. The present invention is provided with a limit mechanism, which facilitates the addition of ash baffles, reduces the splashing of gravel during the slotting process, and improves the protection of workers.

As a further solution of the present invention, the limit mechanism includes a stopper, the stopper is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the side wall of the stopper is fixedly connected with a compression spring, and the compression spring is socketed with the connecting frame. The stopper is fixedly connected with an extruding block through a compression spring, and the extruding block is slidably connected with the connecting frame. The clamping rod is slidingly connected with the ferrule, and the clamping rod is clamped with the installation rod. When it is necessary to disassemble the gray baffle, pull the extrusion block, increase the elastic potential energy of the compression spring, drive the support rod to move, drive the clamp rod to move, release the restriction of the clamp rod to the installation rod, and then the gray baffle can be removed. It is convenient for staff to use.

As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod vertically slidably installed on the support frame, the upper end of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the working head on the main body, and the lower end is hinged to the swing assembly; the swing assembly includes a rotating Two sets of rotating shafts installed on the support frame, the two sets of rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the cleaning rod; the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a through groove, and the through groove passes through the axis of the rotating shaft and slides in the through groove A swing rod is installed, the upper end of the swing rod is hinged with the lower end of the cleaning rod, and a cleaning plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning rod.

The present invention also automatically cleans the wire slots that have been opened while slotting. As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6, the working head on the main body of the present invention vibrates up and down when slotting, because the upper end of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected with the working head, so the cleaning rod also reciprocates on the connecting frame. When the cleaning rod just starts to move downward, the cleaning rod drives the swing rod to slide downward in the through groove in the rotating shaft, at this time, the cleaning plate at the lower end of the swing rod digs down the gravel in the wire groove; then the cleaning rod continues Downward movement, because the rotating shaft is located on both sides of the cleaning rod. At this time, the cleaning rod presses down on the swinging rod to make the rotating shaft rotate outside the cleaning rod. Pull it out and clean it up. The cleaning rod resets upwards most, and the swing rod and the rotating shaft also reset thereupon, reciprocating. Because in actual work, the depth of the required wire groove may change, so the present invention connects the cleaning rod and the working head together, which not only provides power for the cleaning rod, but also makes the depth of the slotting of the working head consistent with the cleaning mechanism. The depth of the self-cleaning line groove of the cleaning mechanism is the same, so as to avoid the depth of the cleaning mechanism from being too shallow or too deep, resulting in incomplete cleaning or damage to the cleaning mechanism. The invention can automatically clean the already opened wire grooves while the main body is grooved, avoiding manual additional cleaning, saving time and manpower, and improving efficiency.

As a further solution of the present invention, the thread embedding mechanism includes a thread embedding roller rotatably installed on the side wall of the main body, an annular groove is opened on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, and the thread on the thread embedding roller and the annular groove The groove wall and the bottom of the groove are in friction; the thread embedding mechanism also includes a thread embedding rod fixedly connected to the support frame. There are thread embedding holes on the thread embedding rod. The groove passes between the two sets of rotating shafts, and finally points to the thread groove through the embedding hole; a shearing plate that prevents the retraction of the thread on the embedding roller is also installed on the embedding rod, and the shearing plate is rotatably installed on the embedding Above the thread hole, the shearing plate is inclined downward toward the end of the thread on the thread embedding roller, and the shearing plate rubs against the thread on the thread embedding roller.

The invention not only automatically cleans the opened wire slots, but also automatically embeds the cleaned wire slots while slotting. As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when the present invention is working, the cleaning rod reciprocates up and down to drive the rotating shaft to rotate back and forth. The annular groove rubs against the wall and bottom of the annular groove, so the rotation of the rotating roller will pull the thread on the thread embedding roller to extend downward through frictional force to carry out thread embedding; as shown in Figure 11, when the rotating shaft When rotating and turning to the outside of the cleaning rod, although the thread on the embedding roller has an upward pulling force on the annular groove, the shear plate on the thread embedding rod will give a radial force to the thread passing through the thread embedding hole at this time. The shear force prevents it from retracting, so the thread on the thread embedding roller does not retract, and the thread embedding is completed. The purpose of setting the shear plate in the present invention is to prevent the thread embedding roller from retracting and affecting the thread embedding. The present invention not only automatically cleans the opened wire slots, but also automatically embeds the cleaned wire slots at the same time, avoiding manual additional wire embedding, saving time and manpower, and improving efficiency .

As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes a sprinkling mechanism, the sprinkling mechanism includes a sprinkling chamber fixedly installed on the support frame, a sprinkling hole is opened on the side of the sprinkling chamber facing the main body, and the upper end of the sprinkling chamber is fixedly installed on the support frame. The driving bin on the top is connected, and a driving rod is slidably installed in the driving bin, and the driving rod is hinged with the cleaning rod through a connecting rod. A water storage bin is fixedly installed on the driving bin, and a water inlet is opened on the water storage bin.

The present invention will produce a large amount of dust during the actual slotting work, pollute the environment, and affect the health of workers at the same time. The present invention can simultaneously sprinkle water on the slotting position of the wire slot during the slotting process. As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, when the cleaning rod reciprocates up and down in the present invention, the cleaning rod will drive the driving rod in the drive chamber to reciprocate horizontally through the connecting rod, and the water in the water storage chamber will be continuously pressurized and squeezed into the Sprinkle the bin, and then sprinkle to the grooved position of the wire groove through the sprinkler hole. The invention can simultaneously sprinkle water on the slotting position of the wire slot during the slotting process, so as to prevent dust from spreading everywhere, which not only pollutes the environment, but also affects the health of workers.

As a further solution of the present invention, along the moving direction of the main body, a cutting mechanism is provided at the front end of the main body, and a universal wheel is installed at the rear end of the main body. Both the cutting mechanism and the universal wheel are rotatably mounted on the support frame. The mechanism includes a cutting wheel with its own power supply. In the present invention, universal wheels are provided to facilitate the movement of the thread embedding device, and a cutting mechanism is provided to cut preset thread slot positions in advance, so as to facilitate subsequent slotting and improve efficiency.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1. The present invention can stably slot, shield the gravel during the slotting process, and at the same time automatically clean the already opened wire slots during the slotting process, and automatically lay the preset cables in the cleaned It is not only convenient for workers to operate, but also improves work efficiency.

2. The present invention forms a whole through the main body, the fixing frame, the sheath and the support device, which is convenient for the staff to operate as a whole. The sheath is set to reduce vibration, and the support device is provided to facilitate the support of the wall or the ground and improve the stability. It is convenient for the staff to carry out stable slotting. When the staff is using it, the support frame is supported on the ground, and the bump improves the overall anti-skid performance. The staff presses down on the main body to drive the first fixed block, the second fixed block, and the sliding rod Move downwards to slot, increase the elastic potential energy of the supporting spring at the same time, thereby increasing the supporting force on the ground, improving the stability of slotting, and setting a limit device to facilitate the installation of ash baffles and reduce the splashing of gravel during the slotting process , to improve the protection of the staff, when it is necessary to disassemble the gray plate, pull the extrusion block, increase the elastic potential energy of the compression spring, drive the support rod to move, drive the clamp rod to move, and release the restriction of the clamp rod to the installation rod, that is The gray baffle can be removed, which is convenient for the staff to use. The main body, the fixing frame, the sheath and the support device are formed as a whole, which is convenient for the staff to operate as a whole. The surface or the ground is supported to improve stability, which is convenient for the staff to carry out stable slotting. A gray baffle is set above the impact drill, which is convenient for shielding the broken stones generated during the slotting process, reduces the splash of broken stones, and improves the safety of the staff. protection to meet the purpose of use.

3. The invention connects the cleaning rod and the working head together, which not only provides power for the cleaning rod, but also makes the depth of the slotting of the working head consistent with the cleaning depth of the cleaning mechanism, so as to avoid the self-cleaning groove depth of the cleaning mechanism from being too shallow or too Deep, resulting in incomplete cleaning or damage to the cleaning mechanism. The present invention pulls the thread on the thread embedding roller through the rotation of the ring groove on the rotating ring to carry out the thread embedding, and prevents the retraction of the thread on the thread embedding roller through the setting of the shearing plate, so that the thread can be automatically embedding, avoiding additional artificial thread embedding , saving time and manpower and improving efficiency. The invention can make slotting, cleaning and thread embedding synchronous, which not only saves the power source, but also improves the efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embedding device for civil construction;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the thread embedding device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the partially enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the thread embedding device of the present invention for removing the thread embedding rod;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cleaning mechanism among the present invention;

Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of part B in Figure 5 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkling mechanism in the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of part C in Fig. 8 of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the thread embedding mechanism in the present invention;

Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged view of part D in Fig. 10 of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-main body, 11-working head, 12-wire groove, 2-fixed frame, 3-sheath, 4-support mechanism, 41-first fixed block, 42-second fixed block, 43-sliding rod, 44- Support spring, 45-slider, 46-support frame, 47-bump, 48-connecting frame, 49-ring, 5-limit mechanism, 51-block, 52-compression spring, 53-extrusion block, 54-support rod, 55-card rod, 56-dust baffle, 57-installation rod, 58-groove, 6-cleaning mechanism, 61-cleaning rod, 62-swing assembly, 621-rotation shaft, 622-through groove , 623-swing rod, 624-cleaning plate, 625-ring groove, 7-embedding mechanism, 71-embedding roller, 72-embedding rod, 73-embedding hole, 74-shearing plate, 8-sprinkling mechanism , 81-sprinkler bin, 82-sprinkler hole, 83-drive bin, 84-drive rod, 85-water storage bin, 86-water inlet, 87-connecting rod, 9-cutting mechanism, 91-universal wheel, 92-cutting wheel .

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1-11, a thread embedding device for civil construction, including a main body 1 for slotting, the top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 2, and the surface of the fixing frame 2 is provided with a sheath 3 , the side wall of the main body 1 is provided with a support mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 and a thread embedding mechanism 7, the cleaning mechanism 6 is used to clean up the gravel in the wire groove 12, and the thread embedding mechanism 7 is used to clean up Embed wires in the wire groove 12.

In the process of civil construction, it is usually necessary to embed wires on the wall or the ground. Generally, a slotting machine is used to slot and then embed the wires. At present, the existing embedding device for civil construction has a single structure. During the slotting process, the stability is poor, and it is not convenient for the staff to perform stable slotting, which is time-consuming and laborious. The staff cause injury; in addition, after the slotting is completed, it is necessary to manually clean the 12 grooves of the wire slot, and then embed the wire, which is laborious and inefficient, and cannot meet the needs of use. As shown in Figure 1, the main body 1 in the present invention slots the preset wire slot 12, and while the main body 1 is slotted, the cleaning mechanism 6 cleans up the wire slot 12 that has been opened in the previous section, and buried The wire mechanism 7 embeds the wire groove 12 that has been cleaned up. In the present invention, the main body 1, the fixing frame 2, the sheath 3 and the support mechanism 4 form a whole, which is convenient for the staff to operate as a whole. The sheath 3 is provided to reduce vibration, and the support mechanism 4 is provided to support the wall or the ground. , improve the stability, and facilitate the staff to carry out stable slotting. The present invention can stably open the slot, shield the gravel during the slotting process, and at the same time, automatically clean the wire slot 12 that has been opened during the slotting process, and automatically lay the preset cables in the cleaned In the trunking 12, it is convenient for workers to operate and improves work efficiency.

As a further solution of the present invention, the support mechanism 4 includes a first fixed block 41 and a second fixed block 42, both of which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1, and the first fixed block 41 and the second fixed block 42 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 1, and The gap between a fixed block 41 and the second fixed block 42 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 43, and the slide bar 43 is slidably connected with a slider 45, and the top of the slider 45 is fixedly connected with a support spring 44, and the support spring 44 Socketed with the sliding rod 43, the side wall of the slider 45 is fixedly connected with a support frame 46, the bottom of the support frame 46 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 47, and the side wall of the support frame 46 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 48 , the middle part of the connecting frame 48 is fixedly connected with a ferrule 49 , and the ferrule 49 corresponds to the bottom of the main body 1 . When the staff is in use, the support frame 46 is supported on the ground, and the bump 47 improves the overall anti-skid performance. The staff presses the main body 1 downward, driving the first fixed block 41, the second fixed block 42, and the sliding rod 43 downward. Movement, slotting, increase the elastic potential energy of the support spring 44 at the same time, and then increase the supporting force to the ground, improve the stability of slotting.

As a further solution of the present invention, the surface of the connecting frame 48 is provided with a limit mechanism 5, and the bottom of the ferrule 49 is provided with a gray baffle 56, and the top of the ash baffle 56 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 57, so that The bottom of the ferrule 49 is provided with a groove 58 , the mounting rod 57 corresponds to the groove 58 , and the limiting mechanism 5 is engaged with the mounting rod 57 . The present invention is provided with a limit mechanism 5, which facilitates the addition of a gray baffle 56, reduces the splashing of gravel during the slotting process, and improves the protection of workers.

As a further solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a stopper 51, the stopper 51 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 48, and the side wall of the stopper 51 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 52, and the compression spring 52 Socketed with the connecting frame 48, the stopper 51 is fixedly connected with an extruding block 53 through a compression spring 52, and the extruding block 53 is slidably connected with the connecting frame 48, and the bottom of the extruding block 53 is fixedly connected with a support rod 54 , the end of the support rod 54 away from the extruding block 53 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 55 , the clamping rod 55 is slidingly connected with the ferrule 49 , and the clamping rod 55 is clamped with the installation rod 57 . When it is necessary to disassemble the gray plate 56, pull the extrusion block 53, increase the elastic potential energy of the compression spring 52, drive the support rod 54 to move, drive the clamp rod 55 to move, and remove the restriction of the clamp rod 55 to the installation rod 57. The gray baffle 56 is removed, which is convenient for the staff to use.

As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a cleaning rod 61 vertically slidably mounted on the support frame 46, the upper end of the cleaning rod 61 is fixedly connected to the working head 11 on the main body 1, and the lower end is hinged to the swing assembly 62 The swing assembly 62 includes two groups of rotating shafts 621 that are rotatably installed on the support frame 46, and the two groups of rotating shafts 621 are arranged on both sides of the cleaning rod 61; the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 621 is provided with a through groove 622, and the The through groove 622 passes through the axis of the rotating shaft 621, and a swing rod 623 is slidably installed in the through groove 622. The upper end of the swing rod 623 is hinged with the lower end of the cleaning rod 61, and a cleaning plate 624 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cleaning rod 61.

The present invention also automatically cleans the wire slot 12 that has been opened while slotting. As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the working head 11 on the main body 1 of the present invention vibrates up and down when slotting. Do reciprocating motion. When the cleaning rod 61 just started to move downward, the cleaning rod 61 drove the swing rod 623 to slide downward in the through groove 622 in the rotating shaft 621. Gravel; then the cleaning rod 61 continues to move downwards, because the rotating shaft 621 is positioned at both sides of the cleaning rod 61, and now the cleaning rod 61 presses the swinging rod 623 to make the rotating shaft 621 rotate to the outside of the cleaning rod 61, and the swinging rod 623 The cleaning plate 624 at the lower end pushes away the deeply dug gravel to both sides of the trunking 12 upwards for cleaning. Most have cleaning lever 61 to reset upwards, swing lever 623, rotating shaft 621 also reset thereupon, go round and round. Because in actual work, the depth of the required wire groove 12 may change, so the present invention connects the cleaning rod 61 with the working head 11, which not only provides power for the cleaning rod 61, but also makes the working head 11 slotted. The depth is consistent with the cleaning depth of the cleaning mechanism 6, so as to prevent the cleaning mechanism 6 from cleaning the wire groove 12 depth too shallow or too deep, resulting in incomplete cleaning or damage to the cleaning mechanism 6. The present invention can automatically clean the wire groove 12 that has been opened while the main body 1 is grooved, avoiding manual additional cleaning, saving time and manpower, and improving efficiency.

As a further solution of the present invention, the thread embedding mechanism 7 includes a thread embedding roller 71 rotatably installed on the side wall of the main body 1, and an annular groove 625 is opened on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 621, and the thread embedding roller 71 The thread on the thread rubs against the groove wall and the bottom of the annular groove 625; the thread embedding mechanism 7 also includes a thread embedding rod 72 fixedly connected to the support frame 46, and the thread embedding rod 72 has a thread embedding hole 73, and the thread embedding roller The thread on 71 passes through the annular groove 625 on the two groups of rotating shafts 621, passes between the two groups of rotating shafts 621, and finally points to the thread groove 12 through the embedding hole 73; The shearing plate 74 that the line on the 71 retracts, the said shearing plate 74 is rotatably mounted on the top of the embedding hole 73, the shearing plate 74 is inclined downwards and points to the end of the thread on the thread embedding roller 71, the shearing plate 74 Rubbing against the thread on the thread embedding roller 71.

The present invention not only automatically cleans the wire groove 12 that has been opened while slotting, but also automatically embeds the wire groove 12 that has been cleaned. As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when the present invention is working, the cleaning rod 61 reciprocates up and down to drive the rotating shaft 621 to rotate back and forth. The thread on the top passes through the annular groove 625 and rubs against the groove wall and the bottom of the groove 625, so the rotation of the rotating roller will pull the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 to extend downward through frictional force at this time, and carry out thread embedding; As shown in Figure 11, when the rotating shaft 621 turns around and rotates to the outside of the cleaning rod 61, although the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 has an upward pulling force on the annular groove 625, the shear plate on the thread embedding rod 72 will 74 will give a radial shearing force to the thread passing through the thread embedding hole 73, preventing it from retracting, so the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 will not retract, and the thread embedding is completed. The purpose of setting the shear plate 74 in the present invention is to prevent the thread embedding roller 71 from retracting and affecting the thread embedding. The invention utilizes the rotation of the rotating shaft to pull the thread on the thread embedding roller, so that the thread embedding, slotting and cleaning are carried out synchronously, which not only saves the power source, but also improves the efficiency. The present invention not only automatically cleans the opened wire slot 12 while slotting, but also automatically embeds the cleaned wire slot 12 at the same time. The present invention pulls the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 by rotating the annular groove 625 on the rotating ring to carry out thread embedding, and the setting of the shearing plate 74 prevents the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 from retracting, so that the thread can be automatically embedding, avoiding Manual additional thread embedding saves time and manpower and improves efficiency.

As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes a sprinkling mechanism 8, the sprinkling mechanism 8 includes a sprinkling bin 81 fixedly installed on the support frame 46, a sprinkling hole 82 is opened on the side of the sprinkling bin 81 facing the main body 1, and the sprinkling bin 81 The upper end of the upper end is connected with the driving bin 83 fixedly installed on the support frame 46, the driving rod 84 is slidably installed in the driving bin 83, the driving rod 84 is hinged with the cleaning rod 61 through the connecting rod 87, and the driving bin 83 is fixedly installed. A water storage bin 85 is arranged, and a water inlet 86 is provided on the water storage bin 85 .

The present invention will produce a large amount of dust during the actual slotting work, pollute the environment, and affect the health of workers at the same time. In the present invention, water can be sprinkled on the slotted position of the wire slot 12 during the slotting process. As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, when the cleaning rod 61 reciprocates up and down in the present invention, the cleaning rod 61 will drive the drive rod 84 in the drive chamber 83 to reciprocate horizontally through the connecting rod 87, and the water storage chamber 85 will The water is continuously pressurized and squeezed into the sprinkler chamber 81, and then sprinkled to the grooved position of the wire groove 12 through the sprinkler hole 82. The present invention can spray water on the slotting position of the wire slot 12 at the same time during the slotting process to prevent dust from spreading everywhere, which not only pollutes the environment, but also affects the health of workers.

As a further solution of the present invention, along the moving direction of the main body 1, a cutting mechanism 9 is provided at the front end of the main body 1, and a universal wheel 91 is installed at the rear end of the main body 1, and the cutting mechanism 9 and the universal wheel 91 are all rotatably mounted on On the support frame 46, the cutting mechanism 9 includes a cutting wheel 92 with its own power supply. In the present invention, the universal wheel 91 is provided to facilitate the movement of the thread embedding device, and the cutting mechanism 9 is provided to cut the preset wire slot 12 in advance, so as to facilitate subsequent slotting and improve efficiency.

Working principle: as shown in Figure 1, the main body 1 in the present invention slots the preset wire slot 12, and at the same time when the main body 1 slots, the cleaning mechanism 6 cleans the wire slot 12 that has been opened in the previous section , and the thread embedding mechanism 7 carries out thread embedding to the cleared thread groove 12 . In the present invention, the main body 1, the fixing frame 2, the sheath 3 and the support mechanism 4 form a whole, which is convenient for the staff to operate as a whole. The sheath 3 is provided to reduce vibration, and the support mechanism 4 is provided to support the wall or the ground. , improve the stability, and facilitate the staff to carry out stable slotting. The present invention can stably open the slot, shield the gravel during the slotting process, and at the same time, automatically clean the wire slot 12 that has been opened during the slotting process, and automatically lay the preset cables in the cleaned In the trunking 12, it is convenient for workers to operate and improves work efficiency.

When the staff is in use, the support frame 46 is supported on the ground, and the bump 47 improves the overall anti-skid performance. The staff presses the main body 1 downward, driving the first fixed block 41, the second fixed block 42, and the sliding rod 43 downward. Movement, slotting, increase the elastic potential energy of the support spring 44 at the same time, and then increase the supporting force to the ground, improve the stability of slotting. The present invention is provided with a limit mechanism 5, which facilitates the addition of a gray baffle 56, reduces the splashing of gravel during the slotting process, and improves the protection of workers. When it is necessary to disassemble the gray plate 56, pull the extrusion block 53, increase the elastic potential energy of the compression spring 52, drive the support rod 54 to move, drive the clamp rod 55 to move, and remove the restriction of the clamp rod 55 to the installation rod 57. The gray baffle 56 is removed, which is convenient for the staff to use.

As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the working head 11 on the main body 1 of the present invention vibrates up and down when slotting. Do reciprocating motion. When the cleaning rod 61 just started to move downward, the cleaning rod 61 drove the swing rod 623 to slide downward in the through groove 622 in the rotating shaft 621. Gravel; then the cleaning rod 61 continues to move downwards, because the rotating shaft 621 is positioned at both sides of the cleaning rod 61, and now the cleaning rod 61 presses the swinging rod 623 to make the rotating shaft 621 rotate to the outside of the cleaning rod 61, and the swinging rod 623 The cleaning plate 624 at the lower end pushes away the deeply dug gravel to both sides of the trunking 12 upwards for cleaning. Most have cleaning lever 61 to reset upwards, swing lever 623, rotating shaft 621 also reset thereupon, go round and round. Because in actual work, the depth of the required wire groove 12 may change, so the present invention connects the cleaning rod 61 with the working head 11, which not only provides power for the cleaning rod 61, but also makes the working head 11 slotted. The depth is consistent with the cleaning depth of the cleaning mechanism 6, so as to prevent the cleaning mechanism 6 from cleaning the wire groove 12 depth too shallow or too deep, resulting in incomplete cleaning or damage to the cleaning mechanism 6. The present invention can automatically clean the wire groove 12 that has been opened while the main body 1 is grooved, avoiding manual additional cleaning, saving time and manpower, and improving efficiency.

As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when the present invention is working, the cleaning rod 61 reciprocates up and down to drive the rotating shaft 621 to rotate back and forth. The thread on the top passes through the annular groove 625 and rubs against the groove wall and the bottom of the groove 625, so the rotation of the rotating roller will pull the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 to extend downward through frictional force at this time, and carry out thread embedding; As shown in Figure 11, when the rotating shaft 621 turns around and rotates to the outside of the cleaning rod 61, although the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 has an upward pulling force on the annular groove 625, the shear plate on the thread embedding rod 72 will 74 will give a radial shearing force to the thread passing through the thread embedding hole 73, preventing it from retracting, so the thread on the thread embedding roller 71 will not retract, and the thread embedding is completed. The purpose of setting the shear plate 74 in the present invention is to prevent the thread embedding roller 71 from retracting and affecting the thread embedding. The present invention not only automatically cleans the wire grooves 12 that have been opened, but also automatically embeds the wire grooves 12 that have been cleaned at the same time, avoiding manual additional wire embedding, saving time and manpower, and improving efficiency.

As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, when the cleaning rod 61 reciprocates up and down in the present invention, the cleaning rod 61 will drive the drive rod 84 in the drive chamber 83 to reciprocate horizontally through the connecting rod 87, and the water storage chamber 85 will The water is continuously pressurized and squeezed into the sprinkler chamber 81, and then sprinkled to the grooved position of the wire groove 12 through the sprinkler hole 82. The present invention can spray water on the slotting position of the wire slot 12 at the same time during the slotting process to prevent dust from spreading everywhere, which not only pollutes the environment, but also affects the health of workers.

In the present invention, the universal wheel 91 is provided to facilitate the movement of the thread embedding device, and the cutting mechanism 9 is provided to cut the preset wire slot 12 in advance, so as to facilitate subsequent slotting and improve efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with device of sunkening cord which characterized in that: the slotted wire embedding mechanism comprises a main body (1) for slotting, wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), a sheath (3) is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame (2), a supporting mechanism (4), a cleaning mechanism (6) and a wire embedding mechanism (7) are arranged on the side wall of the main body (1), the cleaning mechanism (6) is used for cleaning broken stones in a wire slot (12), and the wire embedding mechanism (7) is used for embedding wires in the cleaned wire slot (12);

the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a first fixing block (41) and a second fixing block (42), the first fixing block (41) and the second fixing block (42) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the main body (1), a sliding rod (43) is fixedly connected with a gap between the first fixing block (41) and the second fixing block (42), the sliding rod (43) is slidably connected with a sliding block (45), a supporting spring (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (45), the supporting spring (44) is sleeved with the sliding rod (43), a supporting frame (46) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block (45), a protruding block (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (46), a connecting frame (48) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame (46), a ferrule (49) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting frame (48), and the ferrule (49) corresponds to the bottom of the main body (1);

the surface of the connecting frame (48) is provided with a limiting mechanism (5), an ash blocking plate (56) is arranged below the ferrule (49), the top of the ash blocking plate (56) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (57), the bottom of the ferrule (49) is provided with a groove (58), the mounting rod (57) corresponds to the groove (58), and the limiting mechanism (5) is clamped with the mounting rod (57);

the limiting mechanism (5) comprises a stop block (51), the stop block (51) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (48), a compression spring (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stop block (51), the compression spring (52) is sleeved with the connecting frame (48), the stop block (51) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (53) through the compression spring (52), the extrusion block (53) is slidably connected with the connecting frame (48), a supporting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block (53), one end, far away from the extrusion block (53), of the supporting rod (54) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (55), the clamping rod (55) is slidably connected with a ferrule (49), and the clamping rod (55) is clamped with a mounting rod (57);

the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning rod (61) vertically and slidably mounted on the support frame (46), the upper end of the cleaning rod (61) is fixedly connected with the working head (11) on the main body (1), and the lower end of the cleaning rod is hinged with the swinging assembly (62); the swing assembly (62) comprises two groups of rotating shafts (621) which are rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (46), and the two groups of rotating shafts (621) are respectively arranged at two sides of the cleaning rod (61); the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (621) is provided with a through groove (622), the through groove (622) penetrates through the axis of the rotating shaft (621), a swinging rod (623) is slidably mounted in the through groove (622), the upper end of the swinging rod (623) is hinged to the lower end of the cleaning rod (61), and a cleaning plate (624) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the cleaning rod (61).

2. The line burying device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wire embedding mechanism (7) comprises a wire embedding roller (71) rotatably mounted on the side wall of the main body (1), an annular groove (625) is formed in the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (621), and a wire on the wire embedding roller (71) rubs with the groove wall and the groove bottom of the annular groove (625); the thread burying mechanism (7) further comprises a thread burying rod (72) fixedly connected to the support frame (46), a thread burying hole (73) is formed in the thread burying rod (72), threads on the thread burying roller (71) penetrate through annular grooves (625) in the two groups of rotating shafts (621), pass through the two groups of rotating shafts (621), and finally point to the thread groove (12) through the thread burying hole (73); and a shearing plate (74) for preventing the wire on the wire embedding roller (71) from retracting is further installed on the wire embedding rod (72), the shearing plate (74) is rotatably installed above the wire embedding hole (73), the shearing plate (74) is obliquely and downwards directed to the tail end of the wire on the wire embedding roller (71), and the shearing plate (74) rubs against the wire on the wire embedding roller (71).

3. The line burying device for civil engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: still include watering mechanism (8), watering mechanism (8) are including watering storehouse (81) of fixed mounting on support frame (46), and it has watering hole (82) to open in the one side of main part (1) on watering storehouse (81), and the upper end and the drive storehouse (83) of fixed mounting on support frame (46) of watering storehouse (81) are linked together, slidable mounting has actuating lever (84) in drive storehouse (83), and actuating lever (84) are articulated mutually with clearance pole (61) through connecting rod (87), and fixed mounting has water storage storehouse (85) on drive storehouse (83), and it has water inlet (86) to open on water storage storehouse (85).

4. The line burying device for civil engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: along the moving direction of main part (1), be provided with cutting mechanism (9) at the front end of main part (1), install universal wheel (91) at the rear end of main part (1), cutting mechanism (9) and universal wheel (91) all rotate and install on support frame (46), cutting mechanism (9) are including cutting wheel (92) from taking the power.

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