Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the invention aims to provide an automatic lockset and a locker with the same.
To achieve the above object, in one aspect, an automatic lock according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
an outer handle adapted to be mounted on an outer side of the object to be locked;
the inner lock body is suitable for being installed on the inner side of the locked object;
the two ends of the lock rod are respectively in transmission connection with the outer handle and the inner lock body;
the driving assembly is arranged in the outer handle and drives the lock rod to rotate so as to unlock or lock the inner lock body;
the power supply assembly is arranged in the outer handle, and the driving assembly is electrically connected with the power supply assembly.
According to the automatic lock provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly and the power supply assembly are arranged in the outer handle, and in the locked state, if the power supply assembly is out of power and cannot be unlocked, the power supply assembly can be directly replaced from the outside to realize unlocking, so that the automatic lock is more convenient to use, the problems that the power supply assembly of the inner lock body is difficult to unlock due to the power shortage and the like are solved, and the technical effects of quickly replacing the power supply assembly and unlocking are achieved.
In addition, the automatic lock according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to one embodiment of the invention, the drive assembly comprises:
the input module is used for triggering an unlocking instruction;
the control circuit board is electrically connected with the input module and is used for outputting a control signal according to the unlocking instruction;
the driving motor is electrically connected with the control circuit board, is in transmission connection with the lock rod and is used for driving the lock rod to rotate according to the control signal so as to unlock the inner lock body.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the inner lock body comprises:
a lock case;
the lock bolt is arranged in the lock shell in a sliding manner;
the transmission assembly is arranged in the lock shell and is in transmission connection between the lock tongue and the lock rod, and the lock rod drives the transmission assembly to enable the lock tongue to extend out of or retract into the lock shell;
the detection circuit board is provided with a first switch piece for detecting the extending position of the lock bolt and a second switch piece for detecting the retracting position of the lock bolt.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the automatic lock further comprises:
the adapter plate is suitable for being installed on the inner side of an object to be locked, a through hole for the lock rod to penetrate through is formed in the adapter plate, and the adapter plate is electrically connected with the control circuit board through a conductive assembly;
the adapter plate is electrically connected with the detection circuit board.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the conductive assembly comprises:
the conductive stud is arranged on the control circuit board and is electrically connected with the control circuit board;
the conductive screw is provided with a fixing hole, and the conductive screw penetrates through the fixing hole and then is in threaded connection with the conductive stud.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the inner lock body further comprises:
the detection tongue is connected in the lock shell in a sliding mode and is positioned on one side of the lock tongue;
the two ends of the elastic piece respectively and elastically abut against the lock shell and the detection tongue;
the third switch piece is arranged on the detection circuit board and is positioned at the tail end of the tongue detection retraction path;
the third switch is triggered by the detection bolt, the driving assembly drives the lock rod to rotate, and the lock rod drives the transmission assembly to rotate so that the lock bolt extends out of the lock shell.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a sliding part and a first gear which is suitable for being detachably connected with the lock rod, two ends of the first gear are respectively connected with the lock shell in a sliding manner, the sliding part is arranged in the lock shell in a sliding manner and is connected with the lock tongue, the sliding part is provided with a first rack part which is meshed with the first gear, and the sliding direction of the first gear relative to the lock shell is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding part relative to the lock shell.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a toggle part is arranged on the sliding part, when the toggle part triggers the first switch part, the sliding part stops driving the bolt to extend out of the lock shell, and when the toggle part triggers the second switch part, the sliding part stops driving the bolt to retract into the lock shell.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the lock housing comprises:
the box body is provided with a first sliding hole;
the cover plate covers the box body, a second sliding hole is formed in the cover plate, and the first sliding hole and the second sliding hole extend along the sliding direction of the sliding piece;
two shaft ends of the first gear are slidably arranged in the first sliding hole and the second sliding hole respectively.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly further comprises a second gear wheel meshing with the first gear wheel, the second gear wheel being pivotable about its own axis and movable relative to the lock housing in the sliding direction of the slider;
the slider further has a second rack portion arranged in parallel with the first rack portion, the second rack portion meshing with the second gear.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a third sliding hole is disposed on the box body, a fourth sliding hole is disposed on the cover plate, the third sliding hole and the fourth sliding hole both extend along a sliding direction of the sliding member, and two shaft ends of the second gear are slidably disposed in the third sliding hole and the fourth sliding hole, respectively.
According to one embodiment of the invention, one shaft end of the first gear extends to form a first positioning end part, and the first positioning end part is rotatably connected with the through hole;
the adapter plate is provided with a positioning hole, one shaft end of the second gear extends to form a second positioning end portion, and the second positioning end portion is rotatably connected to the positioning hole.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the lock shell is provided with a positioning sliding groove, the length direction of the positioning sliding groove is consistent with the sliding direction of the sliding part, the adapter plate is adjustably mounted in the positioning sliding groove, and the adjusting direction of the adapter plate is consistent with the length direction of the positioning sliding groove.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the interposer is provided with a first conductive terminal, the detection circuit board is provided with a second conductive terminal electrically connected to the first conductive terminal in a contact manner, and one of the first conductive terminal or the second conductive terminal is an elastic conductive terminal.
On the other hand, the locker according to the embodiment of the invention is provided with the automatic lock as described above.
According to the locker provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly and the power supply assembly are arranged in the outer handle by adopting the automatic lock, and in the locked state, if the power supply assembly is out of power and cannot be unlocked, the unlocking can be realized by adopting a mode of replacing the power supply assembly, so that the locker is more convenient to use, and the problems that the power supply assembly is out of power and is difficult to unlock and the like caused by the fact that the power supply assembly is arranged in the inner lock body are solved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments that can be obtained by one skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "circumferential," "radial," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The automatic lockset and the locker with the automatic lockset of the embodiment of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, an automatic lock according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outer handle 10, an inner lock body 20, a lock lever 30, a driving assembly 40, and a power supply assembly 13.
Specifically, the outer handle 10 is adapted to be mounted on the outer side of the locked object 50. The inner lock body 20 is adapted to be installed inside the object 50 to be locked. The two ends of the lock rod 30 are respectively connected with the outer handle 10 and the inner lock body 20 in a transmission manner. When the door is installed, the object to be locked 50 is provided with a mounting hole, for example, the object to be locked 50 is a door body, a predetermined position on the door body away from the edge of the door is provided with a mounting hole, the outer handle 10 can be fixed on the outer side of the door body by a fastener such as a screw, the inner lock body 20 is fixed on the inner side of the door body by a fastener such as a screw, and the lock rod 30 is connected with the inner lock body 20 after passing through the mounting hole.
The driving assembly 40 is disposed in the outer handle 10, and the driving assembly 40 drives the locking bar 30 to rotate, so that the inner lock body 20 is unlocked or locked. The power supply unit 13 is provided in the outer handle 10, and the drive unit 40 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 13, and power is supplied to the drive unit 40 through the power supply unit 13.
That is, the driving unit 40 is disposed in the outer handle 10 and connected to the locking rod 30, the locking rod 30 can be driven to rotate by the driving unit 40, and the locking rod 30 is connected to the inner lock body 20, so that the locking rod 30 can drive the inner lock body 20 to unlock or lock when rotating. The power supply unit 13 is provided in the outer handle 10, and the power supply unit 13 can supply power to the driving unit 40, thereby ensuring that the driving unit 40 can be automatically unlocked or locked in the power-on state.
It will be appreciated that the outer handle 10 may be configured to allow disassembly or to facilitate installation of the power module 13. Illustratively, the outer handle 10 includes a main body 101, a first housing 103 and a second housing 102, the first housing 103 and the second housing 102 are respectively fastened to two sides of the main body 101, the main body 101 is provided with a power supply compartment P10, and when the first housing 103 is detached, the power supply compartment P10 can be opened, so as to replace the power supply module 13 in the power supply compartment P10.
It should be noted that, in the automatic lock in the related art, the power supply assembly 13 is usually disposed in the inner lock body 20, when the automatic lock is applied to an object such as a cabinet, if the power supply assembly 13 is not powered and the automatic lock is in a locked state, at this time, the inner lock body 20 is located in the cabinet, and the cabinet is locked and cannot be opened, so that the power supply assembly 13 in the inner lock body 20 cannot be replaced, and can only be unlocked by other methods, such as professional maintenance unlocking, or violently removing the lock, which brings great troubles to users. In the automatic lock of the present application, the power supply module 13 is provided in the outer handle 10, and when the power supply module 13 is not powered, the power supply module 13 can be replaced from the outside.
According to the automatic lock provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly 40 and the power supply assembly 13 are arranged in the outer handle, and in the locked state, if the power supply assembly 13 is out of power and cannot be unlocked, the power supply assembly 13 can be directly replaced from the outside to realize unlocking, so that the automatic lock is more convenient to use, the problems that the power supply assembly 13 of the inner lock body 20 is difficult to unlock due to power shortage are solved, and the technical effects of quickly replacing the power supply assembly 13 and unlocking are achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the driving assembly 40 includes an input module 401, a control circuit board 402 and a driving motor 403, wherein the input module 401 is used for triggering an unlocking command. This input module 401 can be but not limited to password button, touch button, fingerprint module, infrared face identification module etc. the user triggers the instruction of unblanking through input module 401, for example triggers the instruction of unblanking through password button or touch button input password, triggers the instruction of unblanking after typing the fingerprint identification through the fingerprint module, perhaps triggers the instruction of unblanking after carrying out face identification through infrared face identification module.
The control circuit board 402 is electrically connected to the input module 401 for outputting a control signal according to the unlocking instruction. The control circuit board 402 may be configured to conform to the shape of the outer handle 10 to facilitate mounting the control circuit board 402 within the outer handle 10. The driving motor 403 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 402, and the driving motor 403 is in transmission connection with the lock rod 30 for driving the lock rod 30 to rotate according to the control signal, so as to unlock the inner lock body 20. Preferably, the axis of the driving motor 403 is perpendicular to the outer handle 10, and the lock lever 30 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 403, and after the outer handle 10 is mounted on the object 50 to be locked, the lock lever 30 passes through the mounting hole of the object 50 to be locked.
In the using process, a user can trigger an unlocking instruction through the input module 401, the control circuit board 402 outputs a control signal to the driving motor 403 according to the unlocking instruction, the driving motor 403 rotates under the control of the control signal to further drive the lock rod 30 to rotate, and the lock rod 30 passes through the mounting hole on the locked object 50 and then is connected with the inner lock body 20, so that the lock rod 30 further drives the inner lock body 20 to release the locking state with a fixed object (such as a cabinet body), and automatic unlocking is completed.
In this embodiment, the input module 401 is adopted to trigger an unlocking instruction, and the driving motor 403 is controlled to operate through the unlocking instruction, so that automatic unlocking is realized, and the use is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 7 to 11, in one embodiment of the present invention, the inner lock body 20 includes a lock case, a latch 203, a transmission assembly 204 and a detection circuit board 204d, wherein the latch 203 is slidably disposed in the lock case.
The transmission assembly 204 is arranged in the lock shell, the transmission assembly 204 is in transmission connection between the bolt 203 and the lock rod 30, and the lock rod 30 drives the transmission assembly 204 to extend or retract the bolt 203 into the lock shell. That is, the driving assembly 204 is used to drive the latch tongue 203 to extend or retract into the lock case when the lock lever 30 is rotated, so as to complete locking or unlocking.
The detection circuit board 204d is provided with a first switch element 204e for detecting the extending position of the latch bolt 203 and a second switch element 204f for detecting the retracting position of the latch bolt 203.
That is, the lock rod 30 is connected to the transmission assembly 204, and the transmission assembly 204 is connected to the latch bolt 203, when the driving motor 403 drives the lock rod 30 to rotate, the lock rod 30 can further provide the transmission assembly 204 to drive the latch bolt 203 to slide relative to the lock housing, so as to drive the latch bolt 203 to extend out of the lock housing to achieve locking, or retract into the lock housing to achieve unlocking, and the structure is simple. In addition, when the latch bolt 203 extends, the first switch element 204e may be triggered, and when the latch bolt 203 retracts, the second switch element 204f may be triggered, and the trigger signals of the first switch element 204e and the second switch element 204f may be sent to the control circuit board 402, and the control circuit board 402 may determine whether the inner lock body 20 is in the locked state or the unlocked state according to the trigger signals, so as to ensure reliable locking and unlocking.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments of the invention, the interposer 11 is provided with a first conductive terminal 111, and the detection circuit board 204d is provided with a second conductive terminal 21 electrically connected to the first conductive terminal 111 in a contact manner.
When the outer handle 10 and the inner lock body 20 are mounted on the object 50 to be locked, the first conductive terminal 111 abuts against the second conductive terminal 21 to form an electrical connection.
That is, the adapter plate 11 is provided with a first conductive terminal 111 electrically connected to the control circuit board 402, and the detection circuit board 204d is provided with a second conductive terminal 21. Preferably, a portion of the outer handle 10 extends to the inside of the object 50 to be locked after passing through the mounting hole of the object 50 to be locked, and the adapter plate 11 is provided on the portion of the outer handle 10 extending to the inside of the object 50 to be locked. When the inner lock body 20 is installed, the second conductive terminal 21 on the inner lock body 20 is aligned with the first conductive terminal 111 on the inner side of the object 50 to be locked, and the second conductive terminal 21 can abut against the first conductive terminal 111, thereby forming an electrical connection.
In the related art, when the automatic lock is installed, the inner lock body 20 is connected with the outer handle 10 through a wire, so that the electric connection between the outer handle 10 and the inner lock body 20 is realized, and the mode of connecting through the wire is inconvenient to install, for example, the installation is difficult when the wire is too short, and when the wire is too long, the inner space of the lock is not large enough, so that the too long guide is not convenient to accommodate. In addition, the wire can interfere driven stability in the tool to lock, and the reliability of tool to lock is relatively poor.
In this embodiment, the first conductive terminal 111 is disposed on the adapter plate 11, the second conductive terminal 21 is disposed on the detection circuit board 204d of the inner lock body 20, and when the outer handle 10 and the inner lock body 20 are mounted on the locked object 50, the first conductive terminal 111 abuts against the second conductive terminal 21 to form an electrical connection, so that the electrical connection between the inner handle 10 and the outer handle 10 of the inner lock body 20 can be realized.
Preferably, one of the first conductive terminal 111 or the second conductive terminal 21 is an elastic conductive terminal, so that the first conductive terminal 111 elastically abuts against the second conductive terminal 21, and thus, by utilizing the elastic abutting between the first conductive terminal 111 and the second conductive terminal 21, the electrical contact can be ensured to be good and reliable, and the stability and reliability of the lock can be improved.
In addition, the first conductive terminal 111 and the second conductive terminal 21 may be elastically contacted by using an elastic sheet, a conductive contact, and the like, and ensure reliability and stability.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2 and 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic lock further includes an adapter plate 11, the adapter plate 11 is adapted to be mounted on an inner side of the object 50 to be locked, a through hole H11a for the locking rod 30 to pass through is formed on the adapter plate 11, and the adapter plate 11 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 402 through a conductive assembly; the adapter plate 11 is electrically connected to the detection circuit board 204 d. Preferably, the interposer 11 is a PCB circuit board.
When the installation, with through-hole H11a on the keyset 11 with by the mounting hole alignment on the object 50, reuse fasteners such as screw with the keyset 11 fixed to by the inboard of object 50 can, preferably, be equipped with the screw hole on the outer handle 10, the screw passes and is locked the screw hole threaded connection on object 50 back and the outer handle 10, so, can realize simultaneously fixing the keyset 11 at the inboard of object 50 by to and outer handle 10 fixes at the outside of object 50 by, it is more convenient to install. After the adapter plate 11 is installed, the inner lock body 20 is fixed to the object 50 to be locked by a fastener, and the detection circuit board 204d on the inner lock body 20 is aligned and abutted against the adapter plate 11.
In this embodiment, the adapter plate 11 may be fixedly installed on the inner side of the locked object 50, so that when the inner lock body 20 is installed, the detection circuit board 204d on the inner lock body 20 is easily abutted against the adapter plate 11 to form an electrical connection, and the installation is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in one embodiment of the present invention, the conductive element includes a conductive stud 404 and a conductive screw 12, wherein the conductive stud 404 is disposed on the control circuit board 402 and electrically connected to the control circuit board 402; the adapter plate 11 is provided with a fixing hole H11b, and the conductive screw 12 passes through the fixing hole H11b and then is in threaded connection with the conductive stud 404.
That is to say, when the conductive screw 12 locks and fixes the adapter plate 11 on the locked object 50, the conductive screw 12 is in electrical contact with the adapter plate 11, and meanwhile, the conductive stud 404 is electrically connected with the control circuit board 402, after the conductive screw 12 is in threaded connection with the conductive stud 404, the conductive screw 12 is in electrical contact with the conductive stud 404, so that the electrical connection between the adapter plate 11 and the control circuit board 402 can be realized, no wire is needed, after the installation is completed, electrical conduction can be formed, the installation is convenient, and the electrical connection is reliable.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, in some embodiments of the present invention, the inner lock body 20 further includes a detecting tongue 205, an elastic member 206, and a third switch member 207, wherein the detecting tongue 205 is slidably connected to the inside of the lock case and is located at one side of the locking tongue 203. The two ends of the elastic element 206 are elastically abutted against the lock case and the detecting tongue 205 respectively. The third switch member 207 is provided on the detection circuit board 204d at the end of the retraction path of the probe tongue 205. The third switch 207 is triggered by the latch tongue 205, the driving assembly 40 drives the lock rod 30 to rotate, and the lock rod 30 drives the transmission assembly 204 to rotate, so that the latch tongue 203 extends out of the lock case.
Illustratively, the detecting tongue 205 is slidable between a first position and a second position, wherein the first position is an extreme position of the detecting tongue 205 sliding out of the lock case, and the second position is an extreme position of the detecting tongue 205 sliding into the lock case. When the detecting tongue 205 is located at the first position, the detecting tongue 205 partially extends out of the lock case, and when the object to be locked 50 is closed, the extending portion of the detecting tongue 205 is pressed by the fixture to slide to the second position, and the third switch 207 is triggered.
That is, in the absence of other external forces, the elastic force provided by the elastic member 206 forces the detecting tongue 205 to move to the first position and keeps the detecting tongue 205 at the first position, i.e., a portion of the detecting tongue 205 extends out of the lock case, and illustratively, one end of the detecting tongue 205 forms a spherical surface S205, and in the first position, the one end of the detecting tongue 205 extends out of the lock case. When the locked object 50 is closed, for example, when the door body is closed, the one end (spherical surface S205 portion) on the detecting tongue 205 is pressed by the door frame, so that the detecting tongue 205 moves to the second position, at this time, the other end of the detecting tongue 205 triggers the third switch 207 in the lock case, when the detecting tongue 205 leaves the second position again, the third switch 207 can generate a trigger signal, and the trigger signal can be used as a determination signal for determining that the locked object 50 is closed. When the control circuit board 402 receives the trigger signal of the third switch 207, it indicates that the locked object 50 is closed, and at this time, the control circuit board 402 controls the driving motor 403 to operate according to the trigger signal, and the driving motor 403 drives the lock lever 30 to rotate around one direction, so that the lock tongue 203 extends out and is automatically locked, thus, it can be ensured that locking is performed only when the locked object 50 is completely closed (in place), and the situation that the lock tongue 203 is locked due to false locking or dislocation during locking is avoided.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, in some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission assembly 204 includes a sliding member 204a and a first gear 204b adapted to be detachably connected to the lock rod 30, the first gear 204b is slidably connected to the lock housing at both ends thereof, the sliding member 204a is slidably disposed in the lock housing and connected to the locking tongue 203, and the sliding member 204a has a first rack portion 2041a engaged with the first gear 204 b. The sliding direction of the first gear 204b relative to the lock case is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding member 204a relative to the lock case. That is, the first gear 204b is pivotable about its axis and movable relative to the lock case in the sliding direction of the slider 204 a.
That is, the first gear 204b is connected to the lock rod 30 on the outer handle 10, the first gear 204b is driven to rotate by the lock rod 30, and since the first gear 204b is engaged with the first rack portion 2041a, the sliding member 204a can be driven to slide by the engagement of the first gear 204b with the first rack portion 2041a, and the sliding member 204a can drive the lock tongue 203 to extend out of the lock case or retract into the lock case during the sliding process.
Illustratively, the first gear 204b is provided with a socket hole, the cross section of the socket hole is non-circular, the cross section of the lock rod 30 is non-circular matched with the socket hole, and the lock rod can be inserted into the socket hole to form relative circumferential fixation, and when the lock rod 30 rotates, the first gear 204b can be driven to rotate synchronously.
Furthermore, in the present application, the first gear 204b is movable relative to the lock housing, that is, when the lock is installed, the first gear 204b and the lock housing can move relatively along the sliding direction of the sliding member 204a, when the first gear 204b is not moved, the lock housing can slide relative to the first gear 204b along the sliding direction, and when the lock housing is not moved, the first gear 204b can slide relative to the lock housing along the sliding direction, so that when the lock is installed, the position of the lock can be adjusted to meet the installation requirements of different door margins.
It should be noted that, in the related art, the gear in the inner lock body 20 and the lock case are relatively fixed and cannot move, because the gear needs to be connected with the lock rod 30 on the outer handle 10, and the lock rod 30 is inserted into the installation hole on the door body, after the gear is aligned and connected with the lock rod 30, the position of the lock case is also fixed, therefore, this structure needs to ensure that the position of the lock case is accurately installed, and the position of the installation hole on the door body is accurate.
In the application, the first gear 204b and the lock shell can move relatively, so that after the first gear 204b is connected with the lock rod 30 on the outer handle 10, the lock shell can be moved to adjust the position of the lock shell until the position of the lock shell meets the installation requirement, for example, one side where the bolt 203 is located on the lock shell is aligned with the edge of the door body, and the lock shell is fixed on the locked object 50 through fasteners such as screws and the like.
It is understood that during installation, the position of the lock housing may be adjusted to a desired position, and then the first gear 204b is disassembled, and the first gear 204b is re-installed to a position corresponding to the installation hole and kept engaged with the first rack portion 2041a of the sliding member 204a, so that the adjustable installation can be realized.
Referring to fig. 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, the lock case includes a case body 201 and a cover plate 202, and the case body 201 is provided with a first slide hole H20 a; the cover plate 202 is covered on the box body 201, and the cover plate 202 is provided with a second slide hole H20b, and the first slide hole H20a and the second slide hole H20b both extend along the sliding direction of the sliding member 204 a; two shaft ends of the first gear 204b are slidably provided in the first slide hole H20a and the second slide hole H20b, respectively.
That is, the axis of the first gear 204b is perpendicular to the lock housing, one axial end of the first gear 204b is disposed in the first sliding hole H20a, the other axial end of the first gear 204b is disposed in the second sliding hole H20b, when the first gear 204b and the lock housing slide relatively along the sliding direction of the sliding piece 204a, the two axial ends of the first gear 204b slide in the first sliding hole H20a and the second sliding hole H20b, respectively, so that the first gear 204b can pivot around its own axis and slide along the sliding direction of the sliding piece 204a relative to the lock housing by the cooperation of the two axial ends of the first gear 204b and the first sliding hole H20a and the second sliding hole H20b when the first gear 204b is mounted in the lock housing, and the structure is simple, the installation is reliable and stable, and the assembly is convenient.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, in one embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly 204 further comprises a second gear 204c, the second gear 204c being in mesh with the first gear 204b, the second gear 204c being pivotable about its axis and being movable relative to the lock housing in the sliding direction of the slider 204 a.
The slider 204a also has a second rack portion 2042a arranged in parallel with the first rack portion 2041a, the second rack portion 2042a meshing with the second gear 204 c.
In this embodiment, the sliding member 204a is provided with the first rack portion 2041a and the second rack portion 2042a in parallel, the first gear 204b and the second gear 204c which are engaged with each other are provided between the first rack portion 2041a and the second rack portion 2042a, and the first gear 204b is engaged with the first rack portion 2041a and the second gear 204c is engaged with the second rack portion 2042a, so that when the first gear 204b is driven to rotate by the lock rod 30, the first gear 204b drives the first rack portion 2041a to move and simultaneously drives the second gear 204c to rotate, and then the second gear 204c drives the second rack portion 2042a to move, and the first rack and the second rack are arranged in parallel, so that the sliding member 204a can be stressed uniformly, the movement is smoother and more reliable, the problems of jamming and the like are prevented, and the expansion and contraction of the lock tongue 203 is ensured to be more stable and reliable.
In addition, the second gear 204c can also be movable relative to the lock case along the sliding direction of the sliding part 204a, so that when the installation is carried out, the position can also be adjusted by moving the lock case by keeping the first gear 204b and the second gear 204c still, and the quick and simple installation is realized.
Illustratively, the sliding member 204a is formed as a square frame member, the first rack portion 2041a and the second rack portion 2042a are provided on two opposite sides of the square frame member, respectively, and the first gear 204b and the second gear 204c are located between the two opposite sides of the square frame member, so that the parallel arrangement of the first rack portion 2041a and the second rack portion 2042a and the formation of the meshing relationship between the first gear 204b and the second gear 204c and the first rack portion 2041a and the second rack portion 2042a are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 9 to 10, in an embodiment of the present invention, a third sliding hole H21a is disposed on the box body 201, a fourth sliding hole H21b is disposed on the cover plate 202, the third sliding hole H21a and the fourth sliding hole H21b both extend along the sliding direction of the sliding member 204a, and two shaft ends of the second gear 204c are slidably disposed in the third sliding hole H21a and the fourth sliding hole H21b, respectively.
That is, the axis of the second gear 204c is perpendicular to the lock housing, one axial end of the second gear 204c is disposed in the third sliding hole H21a, the other axial end of the second gear 204c is disposed in the fourth sliding hole H21b, when the second gear 204c and the lock housing slide relatively along the sliding direction of the sliding part 204a, the two axial ends of the second gear 204c slide in the third sliding hole H21a and the fourth sliding hole H21b, respectively, so that the two axial ends of the second gear 204c are engaged with the third sliding hole H21a and the fourth sliding hole H21b, so that the second gear 204c can pivot around its own axis and slide along the sliding direction of the sliding part 204a relative to the lock housing when being installed in the lock housing.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2 and 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a positioning sliding groove 201a is disposed on the lock housing, a length direction of the positioning sliding groove 201a is consistent with a sliding direction of the sliding member 204a, the adapter plate 11 is adjustably mounted in the positioning sliding groove 201a, and an adjusting direction of the adapter plate 11 is consistent with the length direction of the positioning sliding groove 201 a. Illustratively, the length of the positioning chute 201a is greater than the length of the adapter plate 11, so that the adapter plate 11 is slidable relative to the lock case in the sliding direction of the sliding piece 204a within the positioning chute 201 a.
When the door is installed, the outer handle 10 is fixed on the outer side of the door body, the lock rod 30 of the outer handle 10 penetrates into the installation hole, meanwhile, the through hole H11a on the adapter plate 11 is aligned with the installation hole on the object to be locked 50, and then the adapter plate 11 is installed on the object to be locked 50 through the conductive screw 12. The positioning sliding groove 201a on the lock case is aligned with the adapter plate 11, so that the adapter plate 11 is located in the positioning sliding groove 201a, and after the first gear 204b is adjusted to correspond to the through hole H11a and the mounting hole, the first gear 204b is connected with the lock rod 30, for example, the lock rod 30 penetrates into the sleeving hole on the first gear 204b, and circumferential fixation is achieved. The position of the lock housing is then adjusted by moving the lock housing so that the lock housing reaches the desired position.
In this embodiment, in the process of adjusting the lock case, the lock case can slide along the sliding direction by using the sliding fit between the adapter plate 11 and the positioning sliding groove 201a, and the adjustment is simpler. In addition, the height position of the lock shell can be quickly positioned by utilizing the positioning function of the adapter plate 11, and the convenience of installation is further improved.
Referring to fig. 8 and 11, in an embodiment of the present invention, a shaft end of the first gear 204b extends to form a first positioning end 2041b, and the first positioning end 2041b is rotatably connected to the through hole H11 a.
The adapter plate 11 is provided with a positioning hole H11c, one shaft end of the second gear 204c extends to form a second positioning end 2041c, and the second positioning end 2041c is rotatably connected to the positioning hole H11 c.
That is to say, the diameter of the first positioning end 2041b is adapted to the diameter of the through hole H11a, and the diameter of the second positioning end 2041c is adapted to the positioning hole H11c, when the inner lock body 20 is installed after the adaptor plate 11 is fixedly installed on the object 50 to be locked by the fastening member, the first positioning end 2041b of the first gear 204b can be directly inserted into the through hole H11a, the sleeve hole of the first gear 204b is just inserted into the lock rod 30, and the second positioning end 2041c of the second gear 204c is inserted into the positioning hole H11c, so that the positions of the first gear 204b and the second gear 204c can be determined and fixed relative to the adaptor plate 11, and then the position of the lock housing can be adjusted by moving.
In this embodiment, the first positioning end 2041b is matched with the through hole H11a, and the second positioning end 2041c is matched with the positioning hole H11c, so that the first gear 204b and the second gear 204c can be conveniently and quickly positioned and mounted, and the mounting efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the sliding element 204a is provided with a toggle portion 2043a, when the toggle portion 2043a triggers the first switch 204e, the sliding element 204a stops driving the latch 203 to extend out of the lock case, and when the toggle portion 2043a triggers the second switch 204f, the sliding element 204a stops driving the latch 203 to retract into the lock case.
That is, the toggle part 2043a is disposed on the sliding part 204a, and in the sliding process of the sliding part 204a, the toggle part 2043a touches the first switch 204e or the second switch 204f, so as to determine the position of the latch 203, thereby ensuring the reliability of the lock locking and unlocking state determination.
It is understood that the first, second and third switching members 204e, 204f and 207 may be a tact switch, a photoelectric switch, or the like.
The locker provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with the automatic lock. It will be appreciated that the outer handle 10 may be mounted to a cabinet door and the inner lock body 20 may be mounted to the cabinet body.
According to the locker provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly 40 and the power supply assembly 13 are arranged in the outer handle 10, and in the locked state, if the power supply assembly 13 is out of power and cannot be unlocked, the power supply assembly 13 can be replaced to realize unlocking, so that the locker is more convenient to use, and the problems that the power supply assembly 13 is out of power and is difficult to unlock and the like caused by the fact that the power supply assembly 13 is arranged in the inner lock body 20 are solved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.