CN113751123B - Kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production - Google Patents
Kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production Download PDFInfo
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- CN113751123B CN113751123B CN202111030241.7A CN202111030241A CN113751123B CN 113751123 B CN113751123 B CN 113751123B CN 202111030241 A CN202111030241 A CN 202111030241A CN 113751123 B CN113751123 B CN 113751123B
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- electric valve
- crushing barrel
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- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production, which comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a third belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on a second T-shaped rotating rod vertical rod, a third phase asynchronous motor is electrically connected with a controller, a pore plate is made of alloy steel materials, and the first barrel and the second barrel are connected in a welding manner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of glass fiber production, in particular to a kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production.
Background
Many high-quality kaolin crude ores can be directly used in the glass fiber industry after being ground, glass fibers are very good metal material substitute materials, and along with the rapid development of market economy, the glass fibers become essential raw materials for the industries such as building, traffic, electronics, electricity, chemical industry, metallurgy, environmental protection, national defense and the like.
At present, in the production process of glass fibers, nano-grade kaolin needs to be adopted, and when the nano-grade kaolin is produced, raw materials need to be purified and processed by impurity removal processes, but when the slurry raw materials are processed by adopting a traditional static filtration mode, large blocks of kaolin in the raw materials are conveyed to a filter screen too intensively. Cause the filter screen to appear blockking up, influence the filter effect, filtration efficiency reduces to the transmission assembly who adopts, in long-term use, can produce great clearance, influences filtration equipment's normal operating, leads to production efficiency to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production.
The invention is implemented by the following technical scheme:
a kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production comprises a crushing barrel, wherein the bottom end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the top end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a storage device through two supporting rods, the lower end of the storage device is inserted into the crushing barrel through a vertical pipe and is fixedly connected with an adjusting device, the adjusting device is arranged at the top in the crushing barrel, the adjusting device is fixedly connected with a tensioning device, the lower end of the adjusting device is provided with a crushing device, the lower end of the crushing device is provided with a filtering device, the lower end of the filtering device is provided with a discharging and impurity removing device, and the crushing device, the filtering device and the discharging and impurity removing device are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the crushing barrel from top to bottom; the adjusting device comprises a second disc, a plurality of blanking holes are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the second disc in an annular mode, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second disc, and the top end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing barrel and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley; the tensioning device comprises a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on a first T-shaped rotating rod, the bottom end of the first T-shaped rotating rod is fixedly connected with a dovetail block, the dovetail block is inserted into a dovetail groove and is attached to the dovetail groove in a sliding mode, the dovetail groove is fixed to the top surface of the crushing barrel, a second spring is fixedly arranged in the dovetail groove, and one end of the second spring is attached to the side wall of the dovetail block; first belt pulley and second belt pulley pass through belt transmission with the third belt pulley and are connected, the fixed cover of third belt pulley is at second T shape rotary rod, the rotatory embedding of second T shape rotary rod is to broken bucket top surface, second T shape rotary rod is connected with the drive arrangement output.
Further, it is preferred, storage device includes the storage cavity, storage cavity top fixed mounting feeding pipe, fixed mounting has first electric valve on the feeding pipe, storage cavity bottom both sides respectively with two branch fixed connection, storage cavity bottom and standpipe fixed communication are connected, fixed mounting has second electric valve on the standpipe.
Further, preferably, the crushing device comprises two crushing rollers, the surface of each crushing roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing burs, the two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged in the crushing barrel, the inclined upper ends of the two crushing rollers are symmetrically provided with two baffle plates, the two baffle plates are fixedly and obliquely arranged on the inner top surface of the crushing barrel, the surface of each crushing roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing burs, the two crushing rollers are respectively and fixedly connected onto two second rotating shafts, the two second rotating shafts respectively penetrate out of the rear side wall of the crushing barrel and are fixedly connected with the two gears, the two gears are meshed and arranged, one of the gears is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving device, the driving device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cover body, and the cover body is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the crushing barrel.
Further, preferably, the driving device comprises a motor and a second helical gear, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the gear, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cover body, the motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with the first helical gear, the upper end of the first helical gear is meshed with the second helical gear, the second helical gear is fixedly sleeved on the second T-shaped rotating rod, and the second helical gear is arranged between the top surface of the crushing barrel and the bottom surface of the third belt pulley.
Further, it is preferred, filter equipment includes filter screen, first barrel and the second barrel that snakelike setting, the filter screen upper end is equipped with the orifice plate, the orifice plate becomes inverted V-arrangement fixed mounting in broken bucket, the orifice plate sets up at the crushing roller lower extreme, first barrel top surface is fixed with the second barrel, the second barrel internal diameter increases gradually from bottom to top, the filter screen is fixed to be set up in first barrel, first barrel lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with two first rotation axes, the broken bucket is worn out to the first rotation axis other end and is stretched to the outside, broken bucket lateral wall fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece, trapezoidal piece top surface fixedly connected with threephase asynchronous machine, broken bucket lateral wall and threephase asynchronous machine output fixed connection are worn out to the one end of one of them first rotation axis, and another first rotation axis is worn out broken bucket lateral wall and first disc fixed connection, threephase asynchronous machine and PLC electric connection, PLC fixed mounting is at the internal bottom surface of cover.
Further, it is preferred, miscellaneous device is arranged in the ejection of compact includes the funnel, the funnel is connected with crushing barrel bottom end fixed communication, funnel bottom end fixed connection has the discharging pipe, fixed mounting has fourth electric valve on the discharging pipe, discharging pipe side end fixed communication is connected with the pipe chute, fixed mounting has fifth electric valve on the pipe chute.
Preferably, broken bucket lateral wall fixedly connected with arc, the laminating of arc intraductal cambered surface and first disc top surface, first disc lateral wall is opened there is first spout, fixedly connected with spacing ring in the first spout, the laminating slides in the first spout has the slider, slider top surface fixedly connected with slide bar, spacing ring fixedly connected with lug is passed on the slide bar top, the arc intraductal cambered surface of arc is opened flutedly, fixedly connected with pressure sensors in the recess, pressure sensors and PLC electric connection, lug and the laminating of pressure sensors bottom surface, be equipped with first spring in the recess, first spring top and the laminating of slider bottom surface.
Preferably, the top end of the crushing barrel is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is L-shaped, the lateral wall of the cross rod of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a third electric valve, and the lateral wall of the inclined pipe is fixedly connected with a fifth electric valve.
Preferably, the first electrically operated valve is electrically connected with a controller, and the second electrically operated valve, the third electrically operated valve, the fourth electrically operated valve, the fifth electrically operated valve and the motor are electrically connected with the controller.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. through having set up storage device, the realization can be to the ration storage of kaolin raw materials, then in saying that to whole device, guaranteed that the feeding of every time all is the most suitable handling capacity of filter equipment, prevent that filter equipment from blockking up, improve the treatment effeciency of whole device.
2. Through having set up adjusting device, utilize the rotation of second disc for the blanking hole can the intermittent with the standpipe communicate with each other, thereby make the kaolin raw materials can the intermittent entering into broken bucket in, reduce the heavy burden of crushing roller, guarantee that breaker and filter equipment have operating condition the most, improved work efficiency.
3. Through the setting of breaker, utilize two crushing rolls to carry out effectual breakage to bold kaolin raw materials, prevent that bold kaolin raw materials from blockking up the filter screen for filter equipment's filter effect reduces the jam of filter screen, can keep best operating condition all the time.
The cooperation through third rotation axis, first belt pulley, dovetail piece, first T shape rotary rod, second belt pulley, second spring, second T shape rotary rod, second helical gear, third belt pulley and belt can effectually prevent that the belt from taking place lax phenomenon for long-term the use when the second disc provides power to indirectly realized the even unloading of raw materials, guaranteed device normal use, satisfied user demand.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial right side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial top view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a crushing barrel 1, dovetail grooves 1-1, a funnel 2, a vertical pipe 3, a material storage cavity 4, a support rod 5, a first electric valve 6, a second electric valve 7, an exhaust pipe 8, a third electric valve 9, a belt 10, a fourth electric valve 11, an inclined pipe 12, a fifth electric valve 13, a first cylinder 14, a second cylinder 15, a filter screen 16, a first rotating shaft 17, a trapezoidal block 18, a three-phase asynchronous motor 19, a first disc 20, a first chute 20-1, an arc-shaped plate 21, a groove 21-1, a limiting ring 22, a sliding block 23, a sliding rod 24, a bump 25, a pressure sensor 26, a first spring 27, an orifice plate 28, a crushing roller 29, a crushing spur 30, a second rotating shaft 31, a gear 32, a baffle 33, a cover body 34, a motor 35, a first bevel gear 36, a PLC37, a second disc 38, a blanking hole 38-1, a third rotating shaft 39, a first belt pulley 40, a dovetail block 41, a first T-shaped rotating rod 42, a second belt pulley 43, a second rotating rod 44, a second T-shaped belt pulley 45, a third bevel gear 46 and a third bevel gear 47.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production comprises a crushing barrel 1, wherein the bottom end of the crushing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the top end of the crushing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a storage device through two supporting rods 5, the lower end of the storage device is inserted into the crushing barrel 1 through a vertical pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with an adjusting device, the adjusting device is arranged at the top in the crushing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with a tensioning device, the lower end of the adjusting device is provided with a crushing device, the lower end of the crushing device is provided with a filtering device, the lower end of the filtering device is provided with a discharging impurity removing device, and the crushing device, the filtering device and the discharging impurity removing device are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the crushing barrel 1 from top to bottom; the adjusting device comprises a second disc 38, a plurality of blanking holes 38-1 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the second disc 38 in an annular manner, a third rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second disc 38, and the top end of the third rotating shaft 39 penetrates through the crushing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 40; the tensioning device comprises a second belt pulley 43, the second belt pulley 43 is fixedly sleeved on a first T-shaped rotating rod 42, the bottom end of the first T-shaped rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected with a dovetail block 41, the dovetail block 41 is inserted into a dovetail groove 1-1 and is in fit sliding connection with the dovetail groove 1-1, the dovetail groove 1-1 is fixed on the top surface of the crushing barrel 1, a second spring 44 is fixedly arranged in the dovetail groove 1-1, and one end of the second spring 44 is in fit arrangement with the side wall of the dovetail block 41; first belt pulley 40 and second belt pulley 43 pass through belt 10 transmission with third belt pulley 47 and are connected, third belt pulley 47 is fixed to be overlapped at second T shape rotary rod 45, the rotatory embedding of second T shape rotary rod 45 is on crushing barrel 1 top surface, second T shape rotary rod 45 is connected with the drive arrangement output.
Further, storage device includes storage cavity 4, 4 top fixed mounting feeding pipes in storage cavity, fixed mounting has first electric valve 6 on the feeding pipe, 4 bottom both sides in storage cavity respectively with 5 fixed connection of two branches, 4 bottoms in storage cavity and 3 fixed communicating connections of standpipe, fixed mounting has second electric valve 7 on the standpipe 3.
Further, the crushing device comprises two crushing rollers 29, wherein the surfaces of the crushing rollers 29 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing burs 30, the two crushing rollers 29 are symmetrically arranged in the crushing barrel 1, the inclined upper ends of the two crushing rollers 29 are symmetrically provided with two baffle plates 33, the two baffle plates 33 are fixedly and obliquely arranged on the inner top surface of the crushing barrel 1, the surfaces of the two crushing rollers 29 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing burs 30, the two crushing rollers 29 are respectively and fixedly connected onto two second rotating shafts 31, the two second rotating shafts 31 respectively penetrate through the rear side wall of the crushing barrel 1 and are fixedly connected with two gears 32, the two gears 32 are meshed with each other, one gear 32 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving device, the driving device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a cover body 34, and the cover body 34 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the crushing barrel 1.
Further, the driving device comprises a motor 35 and a second bevel gear 46, an output shaft of the motor 35 is fixedly connected with the gear 32, the motor 35 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cover body 34, a first bevel gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 35, the upper end of the first bevel gear 36 is meshed with the second bevel gear 46, the second bevel gear 46 is fixedly sleeved on a second T-shaped rotating rod 45, and the second bevel gear 46 is arranged between the top surface of the crushing barrel 1 and the bottom surface of a third pulley 47.
Further, the filtering device comprises a filter screen 16, a first barrel 14 and a second barrel 15 which are arranged in a snake shape, a pore plate 28 is arranged at the upper end of the filter screen 16, the pore plate 28 is fixedly installed in the crushing barrel 1 in an inverted V shape, the pore plate 28 is arranged at the lower end of a crushing roller 29, a second barrel 15 is fixed on the top surface of the first barrel 14, the inner diameter of the second barrel 15 gradually increases from bottom to top, the filter screen 16 is fixedly arranged in the first barrel 14, two first rotating shafts 17 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first barrel 14, the other ends of the first rotating shafts 17 penetrate through the crushing barrel 1 and extend to the outside, trapezoidal blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing barrel 1, three-phase asynchronous motors 19 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the trapezoidal blocks 18, one end of one of the first rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motors 19, the other first rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with a first disc 20, the three-phase asynchronous motors 19 are electrically connected with a PLC37, and the cover body is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the PLC 37.
Further, miscellaneous device is arranged in ejection of compact includes funnel 2, funnel 2 leads to with 1 bottom stationary phase of broken bucket and is connected, 2 bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipes of funnel, fixed mounting has fourth electric valve 11 on the discharging pipe, discharging pipe side end fixed connection with one side has pipe chute 12, fixed mounting has fifth electric valve 13 on pipe chute 12.
The side wall of the crushing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 21, the inner arc surface of the arc plate 21 is attached to the top surface of a first disc 20, the side wall of the first disc 20 is provided with a first sliding groove 20-1, a limiting ring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sliding groove 20-1, a sliding block 23 is arranged in the first sliding groove 20-1 in a sliding manner, a sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block 23, the top end of the sliding rod 24 penetrates through a lug 25 fixedly connected with the limiting ring 22, a groove 21-1 is formed in the inner arc surface of the arc plate 21, a pressure sensor 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove 21-1, the pressure sensor 26 is electrically connected with a PLC37, the lug 25 is attached to the bottom surface of the pressure sensor 26, a first spring 27 is arranged in the groove 21-1, and the top end of the first spring 27 is attached to the bottom surface of the sliding block 23.
The fixed intercommunication in 1 top of broken bucket has exhaust pipe 8, the 8 shapes of exhaust pipe are L shape, 8 horizontal pole lateral walls fixedly connected with third electric valve 9 of exhaust pipe, 12 lateral walls fixedly connected with fifth electric valve 13 of pipe chute.
The first electrically operated valve 6 is electrically connected with a controller, and the second electrically operated valve 7, the third electrically operated valve 9, the fourth electrically operated valve 11, the fifth electrically operated valve 13 and the motor 35 are electrically connected with the controller.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
in the glass fiber manufacturing process, large blocks of high-age soil need to be crushed and filtered to meet the next use requirements, the device is firstly connected with a power supply, the controller is operated to open the first electric valve 6, close the second electric valve 7, then kaolin needing to be crushed is added into the storage cavity 4 from the top end of the storage cavity 4, then the controller is operated to close the first electric valve 6 and the fifth electric valve 13, the fourth electric valve 11, the second electric valve 7 and the third electric valve 9 are opened, the motor 35 starts to work, the motor 35 drives the gear 32 to rotate, the gear 32 drives the second rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 31 drives the crushing roller 29 to rotate, the crushing roller 29 drives the crushing bur 30 to rotate, the gear 32 drives the other gear 32 to rotate, the other gear 32 drives the second rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 31 drives the crushing roller 29 to rotate, the crushing roller 29 drives the crushing burs 30 to rotate, so as to realize the relative rotation of the two crushing rollers 29, the motor 35 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, the first bevel gear 36 drives the second bevel gear 46 to rotate, the second bevel gear 46 drives the second T-shaped rotating rod 45 to rotate, the second T-shaped rotating rod 45 drives the third belt pulley 47 to rotate, the third belt pulley 47 drives the first belt pulley 40 and the second belt pulley 43 to rotate through the belt 10, the first belt pulley 40 drives the third rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 39 drives the second disk 38 to rotate, the annular opening on the second disk 38 is provided with a plurality of blanking holes 38-1 which are gradually overlapped with the bottom end of the vertical pipe 3, so as to realize the uniform falling of the raw material from the bottom end of the vertical pipe 3 to the space between the two crushing rollers 29, and the two crushing rollers 29 rotate to realize the crushing of the raw material, the crushing rollers 29 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing spurs 30 on the surface, so that raw materials can be crushed more sufficiently, the second spring 44 is a compression spring, the second spring 44 pushes the dovetail block 41 all the time, the dovetail block 41 pushes the first T-shaped rotating rod 42, the first T-shaped rotating rod 42 pushes the second belt pulley 43, so that the belt 10 is always in a tense state, the influence of the looseness of the belt 10 in long service life on blanking is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the crushed kaolin falls onto the pore plate 28 from between the two crushing rollers 29, falls onto the filter screen 16 in the first cylinder 14 from the pore plate 28, falls into the funnel 2 after being filtered by the filter screen 16 and is discharged from the bottom end of the funnel 2, a holding device is arranged at the bottom end of the funnel 2, the filter screen 16 is in a rectangular tooth shape, so that the phenomena of accumulation and blockage are prevented while the filtering of the kaolin is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved, after the kaolin is filtered, impurities on the surface of the filter screen 16 need to be discharged, the controller is operated to close the fourth electric valve 11, the second electric valve 7 and the third electric valve 9 and open the first electric valve 6 and the fifth electric valve 13, then the kaolin to be filtered is added into the storage cavity 4 from the top end of the storage cavity 4, the controller is operated to slowly rotate the three-phase asynchronous motor 19, the three-phase asynchronous motor 19 drives the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 17 drives the first cylinder 14 to rotate, the first cylinder 14 drives the second cylinder 15 to rotate, the first cylinder 14 drives the filter screen 16, as shown in fig. 6, the first cylinder 14 drives the first rotating shaft 17 on the other side to rotate, the first rotating shaft 17 drives the first disc 20 to rotate, the first disc 20 drives the slider 23 to rotate, the slider 23 drives the slide bar 24 to rotate, the slide bar 24 drives the lug 25 to rotate, the filter screen 16 rotates gradually to realize inversion, the impurities on the filter screen 16 gradually fall into the funnel 2, the inclined tube 12 is discharged from the bottom end of the funnel 2, then the impurities are discharged from the bottom end of the inclined tube 12, the bearing device is placed at the bottom end of the inclined tube 12 to receive the impurities, the filter screen 16 which has fallen the impurities continues to rotate, thereby indirectly enabling the bump 25 to rotate, as shown in fig. 1, when the bump 25 rotationally extrudes the pressure sensor 26, the pressure sensor 26 transmits an electric signal to the PLC37, the PLC37 controls the three-phase asynchronous motor 19 to stop rotating, then the operation controller enables the fifth electric valve 13 and the first electric valve 6 to be closed while enabling the second electric valve 7, the third electric valve 9 and the fourth electric valve 11 to be opened, the kaolin filtration is continued, after the kaolin filtration is completed, the operation controller enables the first electric valve 6, the second electric valve 7, the third electric valve 9, the fourth electric valve 11, the fifth electric valve 13, the three-phase asynchronous motor 19 and the motor 35 stop working, then the device is separated from the power supply, the exhaust duct 8 and the third electric valve 9 are arranged to play a role, the role of ensuring that the internal air exhaust effect of protecting barrel is increased, the internal slide protecting parts 34, and the internal part is arranged from the internal side of the crushing barrel, and the internal side of the protecting barrel, and the protecting device, and the protecting barrel, and the protecting device can be arranged stably.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a kaolin filter equipment is used in glass fiber production, includes broken bucket (1), a plurality of supporting legs of broken bucket (1) bottom fixedly connected with, its characterized in that: the top end of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a storage device through two support rods (5), the lower end of the storage device is inserted into the crushing barrel (1) through a vertical pipe (3) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting device, the adjusting device is arranged at the inner top of the crushing barrel (1), the adjusting device is fixedly connected with a tensioning device, the lower end of the adjusting device is provided with a crushing device, the lower end of the crushing device is provided with a filtering device, the lower end of the filtering device is provided with a discharging and impurity removing device, and the crushing device, the filtering device and the discharging and impurity removing device are sequentially and fixedly installed in the crushing barrel (1) from top to bottom;
the adjusting device comprises a second disc (38), a plurality of blanking holes (38-1) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the second disc (38) in an annular mode, a third rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second disc (38), and the top end of the third rotating shaft (39) penetrates through the crushing barrel (1) and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (40);
the tensioning device comprises a second belt pulley (43), the second belt pulley (43) is fixedly sleeved on a first T-shaped rotating rod (42), the bottom end of the first T-shaped rotating rod (42) is fixedly connected with a dovetail block (41), the dovetail block (41) is inserted into a dovetail groove (1-1) and is attached to the dovetail groove (1-1) in a sliding mode, the dovetail groove (1-1) is fixed to the top surface of the crushing barrel (1), a second spring (44) is fixedly arranged in the dovetail groove (1-1), and one end of the second spring (44) is attached to the side wall of the dovetail block (41);
the first belt pulley (40), the second belt pulley (43) and a third belt pulley (47) are in transmission connection through a belt (10), the third belt pulley (47) is fixedly sleeved on a second T-shaped rotating rod (45), the second T-shaped rotating rod (45) is rotatably embedded into the top surface of the crushing barrel (1), and the second T-shaped rotating rod (45) is connected with the output end of a driving device;
the driving device comprises a motor (35) and a second helical gear (46), an output shaft of the motor (35) is fixedly connected with a gear (32), the motor (35) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cover body (34), a first helical gear (36) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (35), the upper end of the first helical gear (36) is meshed with the second helical gear (46), the second helical gear (46) is fixedly sleeved on a second T-shaped rotating rod (45), and the second helical gear (46) is arranged between the top surface of the crushing barrel (1) and the bottom surface of a third belt pulley (47);
the filter device comprises a filter screen (16), a first barrel (14) and a second barrel (15) which are arranged in a snake shape, a pore plate (28) is arranged at the upper end of the filter screen (16), the pore plate (28) is fixedly installed in the crushing barrel (1) in an inverted V shape, the pore plate (28) is arranged at the lower end of a crushing roller (29), the second barrel (15) is fixed on the top surface of the first barrel (14), the inner diameter of the second barrel (15) is gradually increased from bottom to top, the filter screen (16) is fixedly arranged in the first barrel (14), two first rotating shafts (17) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first barrel (14), the other ends of the first rotating shafts (17) penetrate through the crushing barrel (1) and extend to the outside, trapezoidal blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing barrel (1), three-phase asynchronous motors (19) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the trapezoidal blocks (18), one end of one first rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motor (19), the other first rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the three-phase asynchronous motor (37), and the inner side wall of the PLC motor (37), and the PLC motor (37) is electrically connected to the inner surface of the PLC motor (37);
the side wall of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (21), the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate (21) is attached to the top surface of a first disc (20), the side wall of the first disc (20) is provided with a first sliding chute (20-1), the inner arc surface of the first sliding chute (20-1) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (22), the inner arc surface of the first sliding chute (20-1) is provided with a sliding block (23) in an attaching and sliding manner, the top surface of the sliding block (23) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (24), the top end of the sliding rod (24) penetrates through the limiting ring (22) and is fixedly connected with a convex block (25), the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate (21) is provided with a groove (21-1), the groove (21-1) is internally and fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (26), the pressure sensor (26) is electrically connected with a PLC (37), the convex block (25) is attached to the bottom surface of the pressure sensor (26), a first spring (27) is arranged in the groove (21-1), and the top end of the first spring (27) is attached to the bottom surface of the sliding block (23);
the storage device comprises a storage cavity (4), a feeding guide pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the storage cavity (4), a first electric valve (6) is fixedly installed on the feeding guide pipe, two sides of the bottom end of the storage cavity (4) are fixedly connected with two supporting rods (5) respectively, the bottom end of the storage cavity (4) is fixedly communicated and connected with a vertical pipe (3), and a second electric valve (7) is fixedly installed on the vertical pipe (3);
the crushing device comprises two crushing rollers (29), a plurality of crushing burs (30) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the crushing rollers (29), the two crushing rollers (29) are symmetrically arranged in a crushing barrel (1), two baffle plates (33) are symmetrically arranged on the oblique upper ends of the two crushing rollers (29), the two baffle plates (33) are fixedly and obliquely arranged on the inner top surface of the crushing barrel (1), the surfaces of the two crushing rollers (29) are fixedly connected with the plurality of crushing burs (30), the two crushing rollers (29) are respectively and fixedly connected to two second rotating shafts (31), the two second rotating shafts (31) respectively penetrate through the rear side wall of the crushing barrel (1) and are fixedly connected with two gears (32), the two gears (32) are meshed and arranged, one gear (32) is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving device, the driving device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a cover body (34), and the cover body (34) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the crushing barrel (1); the miscellaneous device is arranged in the ejection of compact includes funnel (2), funnel (2) lead to with broken bucket (1) bottom stationary phase and are connected, funnel (2) bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe.
2. The kaolin filter device for glass fiber production according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with the side end of the discharging pipe, and a fifth electric valve (13) is fixedly installed on the inclined pipe (12).
3. The kaolin filter device for glass fiber production according to claim 2, wherein: broken bucket (1) top is fixed the intercommunication has exhaust pipe (8), exhaust pipe (8) shape is L shape, exhaust pipe (8) horizontal pole lateral wall fixedly connected with third electric valve (9).
4. The kaolin filter device for producing glass fibers of claim 2, wherein: the first electric valve (6) is electrically connected with a controller, and the second electric valve (7), the fifth electric valve (13) and the motor (35) are electrically connected with the controller.
5. The kaolin filter device for glass fiber production according to claim 3, wherein: the first electric valve (6) is electrically connected with a controller, and the second electric valve (7), the third electric valve (9) and the motor (35) are electrically connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111030241.7A CN113751123B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010268795.XA CN111450929B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | A kaolin filter device for making glass fiber |
| CN202111030241.7A CN113751123B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010268795.XA Division CN111450929B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | A kaolin filter device for making glass fiber |
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| CN113751123A CN113751123A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
| CN113751123B true CN113751123B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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| CN202111030241.7A Expired - Fee Related CN113751123B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production |
| CN202010268795.XA Active CN111450929B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | A kaolin filter device for making glass fiber |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010268795.XA Active CN111450929B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | A kaolin filter device for making glass fiber |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113751123B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2023-01-20 | 合浦沪天高岭土有限责任公司 | Kaolin filtering device for glass fiber production |
| CN112718102A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 长葛市大阳纸业有限公司 | Pressure feeding type fine grinding device |
| CN112895127A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 商丘市天明网络科技有限公司 | Multi-material mixing device for building construction and use method |
| CN114272979B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-05-16 | 周大海 | Building waste residue breaker for recycling building waste |
| CN116899703B (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-11-21 | 南通恒立机械设备有限公司 | Multiple reducing mechanism of material |
| CN117380332B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-02-02 | 榆林天盛缘玻璃纤维科技有限公司 | Kaolin crushing device for glass fiber production |
| CN118237145B (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-08-16 | 新乡市嘉明科技有限公司 | Crushing and grinding integrated machine for coating raw materials |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111450929B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
| CN113751123A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
| CN111450929A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221226 Address after: 536100 Qingshan village, Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: HEPU HUTIAN KAOLIN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242600 Banshu town jiangkeng village, Jingde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Nanguan glass fiber factory, Jingde County, Anhui Province (general partnership) |
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