CN113748077B - Skirting board device of elevator - Google Patents

Skirting board device of elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113748077B
CN113748077B CN201980064829.9A CN201980064829A CN113748077B CN 113748077 B CN113748077 B CN 113748077B CN 201980064829 A CN201980064829 A CN 201980064829A CN 113748077 B CN113748077 B CN 113748077B
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skirting board
car
gap
horizontal
elevator
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CN113748077A (en
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南雅幸
泽木泰司
饭田真司
福冈宏纪
谷岛诚
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars

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  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种能够在维持隔音性能的同时容易地安装侧壁的电梯的踢脚板装置。电梯的踢脚板装置具备：下侧踢脚板座，其固定于轿厢的地板；上侧踢脚板座，其设置于所述下侧踢脚板座的上方，该上侧踢脚板座在与所述下侧踢脚板座之间形成了铅垂方向的间隙的状态下从所述轿厢的内侧固定于所述下侧踢脚板座，所述轿厢的侧壁从所述轿厢的内侧固定于该上侧踢脚板座的上部侧；以及踢脚板主体，其在从所述轿厢的内侧安装于所述下侧踢脚板座或者所述上侧踢脚板座时，与所述轿厢的侧壁之间形成间隙，该踢脚板主体与所述下侧踢脚板座和所述上侧踢脚板座一起形成从所述轿厢的外侧连通到所述轿厢的内侧的迷宫式结构的换气路径。

Figure 201980064829

The present invention provides an elevator skirting device capable of easily installing a side wall while maintaining sound insulation performance. The skirting board device of the elevator has: a lower side skirting board seat, which is fixed on the floor of the car; The side wall of the car is fixed to the upper part of the upper skirting board seat from the inside of the car with a gap in the vertical direction formed therebetween. side; and the skirting board main body, when it is installed on the lower side skirting board seat or the upper side skirting board seat from the inside of the car, a gap is formed with the side wall of the car, and the skirting board main body and the skirting board body The lower skirting board seat and the upper skirting board seat together form a labyrinth-shaped ventilation path leading from the outside of the car to the inside of the car.

Figure 201980064829

Description

电梯的踢脚板装置Elevator skirting device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电梯的踢脚板装置。The invention relates to a skirting board device of an elevator.

背景技术Background technique

专利文献1公开了一种电梯的踢脚板装置。该踢脚板装置形成迷宫式结构的换气路径。因此，能够提高隔音性能。Patent Document 1 discloses a skirting device for an elevator. The skirting board device forms a labyrinth-like ventilation path. Therefore, sound insulation performance can be improved.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1：日本特开2012-180213号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-180213

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明所要解决的课题The problem to be solved by the invention

然而，在专利文献1所记载的踢脚板装置中，无法从轿厢的内侧安装侧壁。因此，侧壁的安装是困难的。However, in the skirting board apparatus described in patent document 1, a side wall cannot be attached from the inner side of a car. Therefore, installation of the side walls is difficult.

本发明是为了解决上述课题而完成的。本发明的目的在于提供一种能够在维持隔音性能的同时容易地安装侧壁的电梯的踢脚板装置。The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems. An object of the present invention is to provide an elevator skirting device capable of easily attaching a side wall while maintaining sound insulation performance.

用于解决课题的手段means to solve the problem

本发明的电梯的踢脚板装置具备：下侧踢脚板座，其固定于轿厢的地板；上侧踢脚板座，其设置于所述下侧踢脚板座的上方，该上侧踢脚板座在与所述下侧踢脚板座之间形成了铅垂方向的间隙的状态下，从所述轿厢的内侧固定于所述下侧踢脚板座，所述轿厢的侧壁从所述轿厢的内侧固定于该上侧踢脚板座的上部侧；以及踢脚板主体，其在从所述轿厢的内侧安装于所述下侧踢脚板座或所述上侧踢脚板座时，与所述轿厢的侧壁之间形成间隙，该踢脚板主体与所述下侧踢脚板座和所述上侧踢脚板座一起形成从所述轿厢的外侧连通到所述轿厢的内侧的迷宫式结构的换气路径。The skirting board device of the elevator of the present invention comprises: a lower side skirting board seat, which is fixed to the floor of the car; The skirting board seats are fixed to the lower side skirting board seats from the inner side of the car with a gap in the vertical direction formed between them, and the side wall of the car is fixed to the upper side from the inner side of the car. The upper side of the skirting board seat; and the skirting board main body, which forms a gap with the side wall of the car when it is installed on the lower side skirting board seat or the upper side skirting board seat from the inside of the car, the The skirting board main body, together with the lower skirting board seat and the upper skirting board seat, form a labyrinth-shaped ventilation path leading from the outside of the car to the inside of the car.

发明效果Invention effect

根据本发明，上侧踢脚板座从轿厢的内侧固定于下侧踢脚板座和侧壁。踢脚板主体与下侧踢脚板座和上侧踢脚板座一起形成迷宫式结构的换气路径。因此，能够在维持隔音性能的同时容易地安装侧壁。According to the present invention, the upper skirting board seat is fixed to the lower skirting board seat and the side wall from the inside of the car. The skirting board main body, the lower skirting board seat and the upper skirting board seat together form a labyrinth-like ventilation path. Therefore, it is possible to easily install the side wall while maintaining the sound insulation performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是应用了实施方式1中的电梯的踢脚板装置的轿厢的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a car to which an elevator skirting device according to Embodiment 1 is applied.

图2是应用了实施方式1中的电梯的踢脚板装置的轿厢的内部的主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the interior of the car to which the skirting device of the elevator in Embodiment 1 is applied.

图3是图2的A-A线处的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 2 .

图4是图2的B-B线处的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 2 .

图5是实施方式2中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图3相当的图。Fig. 5 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 2. Figs.

图6是实施方式3中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图3相当的图。Fig. 6 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 3. Figs.

图7是实施方式3中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图4相当的图。Fig. 7 is a view corresponding to Fig. 4 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 3. Figs.

图8是实施方式4中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图3相当的图。Fig. 8 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 4.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

根据附图，对用于实施本发明的方式进行说明。另外，在各个附图中对相同或者相当的部分标注相同的标号。适当地简化甚至省略该部分的重复说明。Embodiments for implementing the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same or corresponding part in each drawing. Repeated descriptions of this part are appropriately simplified or even omitted.

实施方式1Embodiment 1

图1是应用了实施方式1中的电梯的踢脚板装置的轿厢的立体图。图2是应用了实施方式1中的电梯的踢脚板装置的轿厢的内部的主视图。图3是图2的A-A线处的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a car to which an elevator skirting device according to Embodiment 1 is applied. Fig. 2 is a front view of the interior of the car to which the skirting device of the elevator in Embodiment 1 is applied. Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 2 .

在图1的电梯中，井道1贯穿建筑物的各层。轿厢2被设置成能够在井道1的内部升降。轿厢门3被设置成能够对轿厢2的出入口进行开闭。In the elevator of Fig. 1, the hoistway 1 runs through the floors of the building. The car 2 is provided so as to be able to go up and down inside the hoistway 1 . The car door 3 is provided so as to be able to open and close the entrance and exit of the car 2 .

如图2所示，轿厢2由地板4、多个侧壁5和顶棚6形成。地板4形成轿厢2的下部。多个侧壁5形成轿厢2的侧部。顶棚6形成轿厢2的上部。As shown in FIG. 2 , the car 2 is formed by a floor 4 , a plurality of side walls 5 and a ceiling 6 . The floor 4 forms the lower part of the car 2 . A plurality of side walls 5 form the sides of the car 2 . The roof 6 forms the upper part of the car 2 .

照明板7设置于轿厢2的顶棚6。多个踢脚板装置8分别设置在多个侧壁5中的每一个与地板4之间。The lighting board 7 is installed on the ceiling 6 of the car 2 . A plurality of skirting board devices 8 are respectively provided between each of the plurality of side walls 5 and the floor 4 .

如图3所示，踢脚板装置8具备下侧踢脚板座9、多个夹紧件10、多个间隔件11、上侧踢脚板座12以及踢脚板主体13。As shown in FIG. 3 , the skirting board device 8 includes a lower skirting board seat 9 , a plurality of clips 10 , a plurality of spacers 11 , an upper skirting board seat 12 , and a skirting board main body 13 .

在下侧踢脚板座9中，一对下侧水平部9a与下侧铅垂部9b一体形成。一对下侧水平部9a沿铅垂方向排列且形成水平面。下侧铅垂部9b在将一对下侧水平部9a的轿厢2的内侧连结的状态下形成铅垂面。In the lower side skirting board seat 9, a pair of lower side horizontal part 9a is integrally formed with the lower side vertical part 9b. A pair of lower side horizontal part 9a is arranged in the vertical direction, and forms a horizontal plane. The lower vertical portion 9b forms a vertical surface in a state connecting the inner sides of the car 2 of the pair of lower horizontal portions 9a.

虽未图示，但在下侧的下侧水平部9a沿水平方向排列形成有多个地板固定用孔。在上侧的下侧水平部9a沿水平方向排列形成有多个上侧踢脚板座固定用孔。在下侧铅垂部9b沿水平方向排列形成有多个夹紧件安装用孔。Although not shown, a plurality of floor fixing holes are formed in a row in the lower horizontal portion 9 a in the horizontal direction. A plurality of upper skirting board seat fixing holes are formed along the horizontal direction in the lower side horizontal portion 9a on the upper side. A plurality of clip attachment holes are formed along the horizontal direction in the lower vertical portion 9b.

下侧踢脚板座9利用下侧的下侧水平部9a的多个地板固定用孔，通过从轿厢2的外侧进行的作业，被多个螺栓14和多个螺母15固定于地板4。The lower skirting board base 9 is fixed to the floor 4 by a plurality of bolts 14 and a plurality of nuts 15 by working from the outside of the car 2 using a plurality of floor fixing holes in the lower lower horizontal portion 9a.

多个夹紧件10分别安装于下侧踢脚板座9的多个夹紧件安装用孔。多个夹紧件10在上侧的下侧水平部9a的正上方朝向轿厢2的内侧开口。A plurality of clips 10 are respectively attached to a plurality of clip attachment holes of the lower skirting board base 9 . The plurality of clips 10 open toward the inside of the car 2 directly above the upper lower horizontal portion 9a.

多个间隔件11在下侧踢脚板座9的上侧的下侧水平部9a的上表面沿水平方向排列配置。多个间隔件11的上表面配置在比多个夹紧件10的最高位置靠上方的位置。The plurality of spacers 11 are arranged horizontally on the upper surface of the lower side horizontal portion 9 a above the lower side skirting board seat 9 . The upper surfaces of the plurality of spacers 11 are disposed above the highest positions of the plurality of clips 10 .

上侧踢脚板座12配置于下侧踢脚板座9的上方。在上侧踢脚板座12中，一对上侧水平部12a与上侧铅垂部12b一体形成。一对上侧水平部12a沿铅垂方向排列且形成水平面。上侧铅垂部12b在将一对上侧水平部12a的轿厢2的外侧连结的状态下形成铅垂面。The upper skirting board seat 12 is disposed above the lower skirting board seat 9 . In the upper side skirting board seat 12, a pair of upper side horizontal part 12a is integrally formed with the upper side vertical part 12b. The pair of upper side horizontal parts 12a are aligned in the vertical direction and form a horizontal plane. The upper vertical portion 12b forms a vertical surface in a state connecting the outer sides of the car 2 of the pair of upper horizontal portions 12a.

虽未图示，但在下侧的上侧水平部12a沿水平方向排列形成有多个下侧踢脚板座固定用孔。在上侧的上侧水平部12a沿水平方向排列形成有多个侧壁固定用孔。Although not shown in the figure, a plurality of holes for fixing the lower skirting board base are formed in a row in the horizontal direction in the lower upper side horizontal portion 12a. A plurality of side wall fixing holes are formed in parallel in the horizontal direction in the upper upper horizontal portion 12a.

上侧踢脚板座12利用下侧的上侧水平部12a的多个下侧踢脚板座固定用孔和下侧踢脚板座9的多个上侧踢脚板座固定用孔，通过从轿厢2的内侧进行的作业，被多个螺栓14和多个螺母15固定于下侧踢脚板座9。The upper side skirting board seat 12 utilizes a plurality of lower side skirting board seat fixing holes of the upper side horizontal portion 12a of the lower side and a plurality of upper side skirting board seat fixing holes of the lower side skirting board seat 9 to pass through the inner side of the car 2. The operation is fixed to the lower skirting board seat 9 by a plurality of bolts 14 and a plurality of nuts 15 .

上侧踢脚板座12利用上侧的上侧水平部12a的多个侧壁固定用孔，通过从轿厢2的内侧进行的作业，被多个螺栓14和多个螺母15固定于侧壁5。The upper skirting board base 12 is fixed to the side wall 5 by a plurality of bolts 14 and a plurality of nuts 15 by working from inside the car 2 using a plurality of side wall fixing holes in the upper upper horizontal portion 12a.

例如，踢脚板主体13是通过将L字状的第1安装件16与L字状的装饰板17粘接而形成的。For example, the skirting board main body 13 is formed by bonding the L-shaped first attachment 16 and the L-shaped decorative board 17 .

第1安装件16具备第1固定部16a和插入部16b。The first attachment 16 includes a first fixing portion 16a and an insertion portion 16b.

第1固定部16a形成铅垂面。插入部16b在与第1固定部16a的上侧连结的状态下向轿厢2的外侧突出。The first fixing portion 16a forms a vertical surface. The insertion portion 16b protrudes to the outside of the car 2 while being connected to the upper side of the first fixing portion 16a.

装饰板17具备装饰部17a和抵接部17b。The decorative panel 17 includes a decorative portion 17a and a contact portion 17b.

装饰部17a形成铅垂面。装饰部17a在靠轿厢2的外侧的面上固定第1固定部16a。当插入部16b被插入到多个夹紧件10时，装饰部17a从轿厢2的内侧遮蔽下侧踢脚板座9中的上侧的下侧水平部9a与上侧踢脚板座12中的下侧的上侧水平部12a之间的间隙。抵接部17b在与装饰部17a的下侧连结的状态下形成从装饰部17a向轿厢2的外侧突出的水平面。当插入部16b被插入到多个夹紧件10时，抵接部17b与下侧踢脚板座9的下侧铅垂部9b抵接。The decoration part 17a forms a vertical surface. The decoration part 17a fixes the first fixing part 16a to the surface near the outer side of the car 2 . When the insertion portion 16b is inserted into the plurality of clamps 10, the decorative portion 17a shields the upper lower horizontal portion 9a of the lower skirting board seat 9 and the lower side of the upper skirting board seat 12 from the inside of the car 2. The gap between the upper side horizontal portion 12a. The contact portion 17b forms a horizontal surface protruding from the decorative portion 17a to the outside of the car 2 in a state of being connected to the lower side of the decorative portion 17a. When the insertion portion 16 b is inserted into the plurality of clips 10 , the contact portion 17 b contacts the lower vertical portion 9 b of the lower skirting board seat 9 .

接着，使用图4对踢脚板装置8的换气路径进行说明。Next, the ventilation path of the skirting board device 8 will be described using FIG. 4 .

图4是图2的B-B线处的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 2 .

如图4所示，在下侧踢脚板座9中的上侧的下侧水平部9a与上侧踢脚板座12的下侧的上侧水平部12a之间，在不存在多个间隔件11的区域中确保了间隙。因此，空气从轿厢2的外侧朝向轿厢2的内侧沿水平方向流动。As shown in FIG. 4 , between the upper lower horizontal portion 9 a of the lower skirting board seat 9 and the lower upper horizontal portion 12 a of the upper skirting board seat 12 , there are no spacers 11 in the region. Clearance is ensured. Therefore, the air flows in the horizontal direction from the outside of the car 2 toward the inside of the car 2 .

然而，装饰部17a从轿厢2的内侧遮蔽下侧踢脚板座9中的上侧的下侧水平部9a与上侧踢脚板座12中的下侧的上侧水平部12a之间的间隙。However, the decorative portion 17a covers the gap between the upper lower horizontal portion 9a of the lower skirting board 9 and the lower upper horizontal portion 12a of the upper skirting 12 from inside the car 2 .

因此，该空气的水平方向的流动被装饰部17a遮挡。其结果是该空气向上方流动。之后，该空气通过踢脚板主体13与侧壁5之间的间隙而流向轿厢2的内侧。Therefore, the flow of the air in the horizontal direction is blocked by the decorative portion 17a. As a result, the air flows upwards. Then, the air flows into the inside of the car 2 through the gap between the skirting board main body 13 and the side wall 5 .

根据以上所说明的实施方式1，上侧踢脚板座12从轿厢2的内侧固定于下侧踢脚板座9和侧壁5。踢脚板主体13从轿厢2的内侧被插入到夹紧件10。此时，踢脚板主体13与下侧踢脚板座9和上侧踢脚板座12一起形成迷宫式结构的换气路径。在迷宫式结构中，能够延长换气路径的距离。其结果是，能够在维持隔音性能的同时容易地安装侧壁5。According to the first embodiment described above, the upper skirting board 12 is fixed to the lower skirting board 9 and the side wall 5 from the inside of the car 2 . The skirting board main body 13 is inserted into the clamp 10 from the inside of the car 2 . At this time, the skirting board main body 13 together with the lower skirting board seat 9 and the upper side skirting board seat 12 form a labyrinth-like ventilation path. In the labyrinth structure, the distance of the ventilation path can be extended. As a result, the side wall 5 can be easily attached while maintaining the sound insulation performance.

此外，多个间隔件11在下侧踢脚板座9中的上侧的下侧水平部9a的上表面沿水平方向排列配置。因此，在下侧踢脚板座9中的上侧的下侧水平部9a与上侧踢脚板座12中的下侧的上侧水平部12a之间，能够容易地形成用于换气的间隙。Moreover, the some spacer 11 is arrange|positioned along the horizontal direction on the upper surface of the lower side horizontal part 9a of the upper side in the lower side skirting board seat 9. As shown in FIG. Therefore, a gap for ventilation can be easily formed between the upper lower horizontal portion 9 a of the lower kick plate base 9 and the lower upper horizontal portion 12 a of the upper kick base base 12 .

此外，在装饰板17中，抵接部17b在插入部16b被插入到多个夹紧件10时与下侧踢脚板座9的下侧铅垂部9b抵接。因此，能够减小从多个夹紧件安装用孔流入轿厢内侧的声音。In addition, in the decorative panel 17 , the contact portion 17 b contacts the lower vertical portion 9 b of the lower skirting board seat 9 when the insertion portion 16 b is inserted into the plurality of clips 10 . Therefore, it is possible to reduce the sound flowing into the inside of the car from the plurality of clip mounting holes.

实施方式2Embodiment 2

图5是实施方式2中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图3相当的图。另外，对与实施方式1的部分相同或相当的部分标注相同的标号。省略该部分的说明。Fig. 5 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 2. Figs. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same as or equivalent to the part of Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. The description of this part is omitted.

实施方式2的踢脚板装置8是对实施方式1的踢脚板装置8附加了第1吸音材料18a和第2吸音材料18b的装置。The skirting board device 8 of the second embodiment is a device in which the first sound absorbing material 18 a and the second sound absorbing material 18 b are added to the skirting board device 8 of the first embodiment.

第1吸音材料18a被固定成覆盖第1安装件16的第1固定部16a的靠轿厢2的外侧的整个面。第2吸音材料18b被固定成覆盖装饰板17的装饰部17a的靠轿厢2的外侧的面中的、位于比所述第1安装件16靠上方的位置的面。第1吸音材料18a和第2吸音材料18b被设置成能够吸收声音。The first sound absorbing material 18a is fixed so as to cover the entire surface of the first fixing portion 16a of the first attachment 16 on the outside of the car 2 . The second sound-absorbing material 18b is fixed so as to cover the surface of the decorative portion 17a of the decorative panel 17 on the outside of the car 2 that is positioned above the first mounting member 16 . The first sound absorbing material 18a and the second sound absorbing material 18b are provided so as to be able to absorb sound.

根据以上所说明的实施方式2，第1吸音材料18a和第2吸音材料18b固定于踢脚板主体13的靠轿厢2的外侧的面。因此，能够减小下侧踢脚板座9与踢脚板主体13之间的回音以及上侧踢脚板座12与踢脚板主体13之间的回音。According to the second embodiment described above, the first sound absorbing material 18 a and the second sound absorbing material 18 b are fixed to the surface of the skirting board main body 13 on the outside of the car 2 . Therefore, the echo between the lower side skirting board seat 9 and the skirting board main body 13 and the echo between the upper side skirting board seat 12 and the skirting board main body 13 can be reduced.

实施方式3Embodiment 3

图6是实施方式3中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图3相当的图。图7是实施方式3中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图4相当的图。此外，对与实施方式1的部分相同或相当的部分标注相同的附图标记。省略该部分的说明。Fig. 6 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 3. Figs. Fig. 7 is a view corresponding to Fig. 4 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 3. Figs. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same as or equivalent to the part of Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. The description of this part is omitted.

实施方式3的踢脚板装置8是对实施方式1的踢脚板装置8附加有L字状的第2安装件19的装置。The skirting board apparatus 8 of Embodiment 3 is what added the L-shaped 2nd attachment part 19 to the skirting board apparatus 8 of Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG.

L字状的第2安装件19配置于第1安装件16的上方。在第2安装件19中，第2固定部19a与路径变更部19b一体形成。The L-shaped second mount 19 is disposed above the first mount 16 . In the second attachment 19, the second fixing portion 19a is integrally formed with the path changing portion 19b.

第2固定部19a在第1固定部16a的上方固定于装饰部17a的靠轿厢2的外侧的面。路径变更部19b在与第2固定部19a的上侧连结的状态下形成从第2固定部19a向轿厢2的外侧突出的水平面。当插入部16b被插入到多个夹紧件10时，路径变更部19b在配置于上侧踢脚板座12的一对上侧水平部12a之间的状态下不与上侧踢脚板座12的上侧铅垂部12b接触。The second fixing portion 19a is fixed to the surface of the decorative portion 17a on the outer side of the car 2 above the first fixing portion 16a. The path changing part 19b forms a horizontal surface protruding from the second fixing part 19a to the outside of the car 2 in a state of being connected to the upper side of the second fixing part 19a. When the insertion portion 16b is inserted into a plurality of clamps 10, the path changing portion 19b does not touch the upper side of the upper side skirting board seat 12 in a state arranged between the pair of upper side horizontal parts 12a of the upper side skirting board seat 12. The vertical part 12b contacts.

其结果是，在上侧踢脚板座12与踢脚板主体13之间，换气路径的迷宫式结构比实施方式1复杂。因此，换气路径比实施方式1长。As a result, the labyrinth structure of the ventilation path between the upper skirting board seat 12 and the skirting board main body 13 is more complicated than in the first embodiment. Therefore, the ventilation path is longer than in Embodiment 1.

根据以上所说明的实施方式3，第2安装件19使上侧踢脚板座12与踢脚板主体13之间的迷宫式结构更复杂。因此，对于从轿厢2的外侧流向内侧的声音，能够得到更高的距离衰减。According to the third embodiment described above, the second attachment 19 further complicates the labyrinth structure between the upper skirting board seat 12 and the skirting board main body 13 . Therefore, a higher distance attenuation can be obtained for the sound flowing from the outside to the inside of the car 2 .

实施方式4Embodiment 4

图8是实施方式4中的电梯的踢脚板装置的与图3相当的图。另外，对与实施方式3的部分相同或相当的部分标注相同的标号。省略该部分的说明。Fig. 8 is a view corresponding to Fig. 3 of the skirting device of an elevator in Embodiment 4. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same as or equivalent to the part of Embodiment 3. As shown in FIG. The description of this part is omitted.

实施方式4的踢脚板装置8是对实施方式3的踢脚板装置8附加了第3吸音材料18c、第4吸音材料18d、第5吸音材料18e、第6吸音材料18f和第7吸音材料18g的装置。The skirting board device 8 of the fourth embodiment is a device in which the third sound absorbing material 18c, the fourth sound absorbing material 18d, the fifth sound absorbing material 18e, the sixth sound absorbing material 18f and the seventh sound absorbing material 18g are added to the skirting board device 8 of the third embodiment.

第3吸音材料18c被固定成覆盖第1安装件16的第1固定部16a的靠轿厢2的外侧的整个面。第4吸音材料18d被固定成覆盖第2安装件19的第2固定部19a的靠轿厢2的外侧的整个面。第5吸音材料18e被固定成覆盖第2安装件19的路径变更部19b的下侧的整个面。第6吸音材料18f被固定成覆盖第2安装件19的路径变更部19b的上侧的整个面。第7吸音材料18g被固定成覆盖装饰板17的装饰部17a的靠轿厢2的外侧的面中的、位于比所述第2安装件19靠上方的位置的面。第3吸音材料18c、第4吸音材料18d、第5吸音材料18e、第6吸音材料18f和第7吸音材料18g被设置成能够吸收声音。The third sound absorbing material 18c is fixed so as to cover the entire surface of the first fixing portion 16a of the first attachment 16 on the outside of the car 2 . The fourth sound absorbing material 18d is fixed so as to cover the entire surface of the second fixing portion 19a of the second attachment 19 on the outside of the car 2 . The fifth sound absorbing material 18 e is fixed so as to cover the entire lower surface of the path changing portion 19 b of the second attachment 19 . The sixth sound absorbing material 18f is fixed so as to cover the entire upper surface of the path changing portion 19b of the second attachment 19 . The seventh sound absorbing material 18g is fixed so as to cover the surface of the decorative portion 17a of the decorative panel 17 on the outside of the car 2 that is located above the second mounting member 19 . The third sound absorbing material 18c, the fourth sound absorbing material 18d, the fifth sound absorbing material 18e, the sixth sound absorbing material 18f, and the seventh sound absorbing material 18g are provided so as to be able to absorb sound.

根据以上所说明的实施方式4，第3吸音材料18c、第4吸音材料18d、第5吸音材料18e、第6吸音材料18f以及第7吸音材料18g固定于踢脚板主体13的靠轿厢2的外侧的面。能够减小下侧踢脚板座9与踢脚板主体13之间的回音以及上侧踢脚板座12与踢脚板主体13之间的回音。According to Embodiment 4 described above, the third sound absorbing material 18c, the fourth sound absorbing material 18d, the fifth sound absorbing material 18e, the sixth sound absorbing material 18f, and the seventh sound absorbing material 18g are fixed to the outside of the skirting board main body 13 near the car 2. face. The echo between the lower skirting board seat 9 and the skirting board body 13 and the echo between the upper skirting board seat 12 and the skirting board body 13 can be reduced.

产业上的可利用性Industrial availability

如上所述，本发明的电梯的踢脚板装置能够利用于电梯系统。As mentioned above, the skirting board apparatus of the elevator of this invention can be utilized for an elevator system.

标号说明Label description

1：井道；2：轿厢；3：轿厢门；4：地板；5：侧壁；6：顶棚；7：照明板；8：踢脚板装置、9：下侧踢脚板座；9a：下侧水平部；9b：下侧铅垂部；10：夹紧件；11：间隔件；12：上侧踢脚板座；12a：上侧水平部；12b：上侧铅垂部；13：踢脚板主体；14：螺栓；15：螺母；16：第1安装件；16a：第1固定部；16b：插入部；17：装饰板；17a：装饰部；17b：抵接部；18a：第1吸音材料；18b：第2吸音材料；18c：第3吸音材料；18d：第4吸音材料；18e：第5吸音材料；18f：第6吸音材料；18g：第7吸音材料；19：第2安装件；19a：第2固定部；19b：路径变更部。1: shaft; 2: car; 3: car door; 4: floor; 5: side wall; 6: ceiling; 7: lighting board; 8: skirting board device, 9: lower side skirting board seat; 9a: lower side level 9b: lower vertical part; 10: clamping part; 11: spacer; 12: upper skirting board seat; 12a: upper horizontal part; 12b: upper vertical part; 13: skirting board main body; 14: Bolt; 15: nut; 16: first mounting part; 16a: first fixing part; 16b: insertion part; 17: decorative plate; 17a: decorative part; 2nd sound-absorbing material; 18c: 3rd sound-absorbing material; 18d: 4th sound-absorbing material; 18e: 5th sound-absorbing material; 18f: 6th sound-absorbing material; 18g: 7th sound-absorbing material; 2 fixed part; 19b: path changing part.

Claims (8)

1. A skirting board device for an elevator is characterized by comprising:
a lower skirting board base fixed to the floor of the car;
an upper skirting board base provided above the lower skirting board base, the upper skirting board base being fixed to the lower skirting board base from the inner side of the car in a state in which a 1 st gap in the vertical direction is formed between the upper skirting board base and the lower skirting board base, and the side wall of the car being fixed to the upper side of the upper skirting board base from the inner side of the car; and
a skirting board main body that forms a 2 nd gap in a horizontal direction with the upper skirting board base and forms a 3 rd gap in a vertical direction with a side wall of the car when the skirting board main body is attached to the lower skirting board base or the upper skirting board base from an inner side of the car;
wherein the space outside the car is communicated with the 1 st gap,
the 1 st gap communicates with the 2 nd gap,
the 2 nd gap communicates with the 3 rd gap,
the 3 rd gap communicates with the space inside the car,
the 1 st gap is located below the 3 rd gap,
the 1 st gap, the 2 nd gap, and the 3 rd gap form a ventilation path of a labyrinth structure.
2. The skirting board device of an elevator according to claim 1, wherein,
the lower skirting board base is provided with:
a pair of lower horizontal portions arranged in the vertical direction and forming a horizontal plane; and
a lower vertical portion forming a vertical surface in a state of connecting the inner sides of the cars of the pair of lower horizontal portions,
the upper skirting board base is provided with:
a pair of upper horizontal portions arranged in the vertical direction and forming a horizontal plane; and
and an upper vertical portion forming a vertical surface in a state of being connected to the outer sides of the cars of the pair of lower horizontal portions.
3. The skirting board device of an elevator according to claim 2, wherein,
the skirting board device of the elevator is provided with a plurality of spacers which are arranged along the horizontal direction between the lower horizontal part of the upper side of the lower skirting board seat and the upper horizontal part of the lower side of the upper skirting board seat.
4. The skirting board device of an elevator according to claim 2, wherein,
the skirting board device of the elevator is provided with a plurality of clamping pieces which are arranged along the horizontal direction between the lower horizontal part of the upper side of the lower skirting board base and the upper horizontal part of the lower side of the upper skirting board base and are opened towards the inner side of the car,
the skirting board main body is provided with:
a 1 st fixing portion forming a vertical plane;
an insertion portion that is inserted into the plurality of clamps while forming a horizontal plane protruding from the 1 st fixing portion to an outside of the car in a state of being coupled to an upper side of the 1 st fixing portion;
a decorative portion forming a vertical surface, the 1 st fixing portion being fixed to a surface of the decorative portion on an outer side of the car, the decorative portion shielding the 1 st gap between a lower horizontal portion of an upper side of the lower skirting board seat and an upper horizontal portion of a lower side of the upper skirting board seat from an inner side of the car when the insertion portion is inserted into the plurality of clamps; and
and an abutting portion that forms a horizontal plane protruding from the decorative portion to the outside of the car in a state of being coupled to the lower side of the decorative portion, and that abuts against the lower vertical portion of the lower skirting board seat when the insertion portion is inserted into the plurality of jigs.
5. The skirting board device of claim 3, wherein,
the skirting board device of the elevator is provided with a plurality of clamping pieces which are arranged along the horizontal direction between the lower horizontal part of the upper side of the lower skirting board base and the upper horizontal part of the lower side of the upper skirting board base and are opened towards the inner side of the car,
the skirting board main body is provided with:
a 1 st fixing portion forming a vertical plane;
an insertion portion that is inserted into the plurality of clamps while forming a horizontal plane protruding from the 1 st fixing portion to an outside of the car in a state of being coupled to an upper side of the 1 st fixing portion;
a decorative portion forming a vertical surface, the 1 st fixing portion being fixed to a surface of the decorative portion on an outer side of the car, the decorative portion shielding the 1 st gap between a lower horizontal portion of an upper side of the lower skirting board seat and an upper horizontal portion of a lower side of the upper skirting board seat from an inner side of the car when the insertion portion is inserted into the plurality of clamps; and
and an abutting portion that forms a horizontal plane protruding from the decorative portion to the outside of the car in a state of being coupled to the lower side of the decorative portion, and that abuts against the lower vertical portion of the lower skirting board seat when the insertion portion is inserted into the plurality of jigs.
6. The elevator skirting board device of claim 4, wherein,
the skirting board main body is provided with:
a 2 nd fixing portion fixed to a surface of the decorative portion on an outer side of the car above the 1 st fixing portion; and
and a path changing portion that forms a horizontal plane protruding from the 2 nd fixing portion to the outside of the car in a state of being coupled to the upper side of the 2 nd fixing portion, and that does not contact the upper vertical portion of the upper skirting board seat in a state of being disposed between the pair of upper horizontal portions of the upper skirting board seat when the insertion portion is inserted into the plurality of jigs.
7. The elevator skirting board device of claim 5, wherein,
the skirting board main body is provided with:
a 2 nd fixing portion fixed to a surface of the decorative portion on an outer side of the car above the 1 st fixing portion; and
and a path changing portion that forms a horizontal plane protruding from the 2 nd fixing portion to the outside of the car in a state of being coupled to the upper side of the 2 nd fixing portion, and that does not contact the upper vertical portion of the upper skirting board seat in a state of being disposed between the pair of upper horizontal portions of the upper skirting board seat when the insertion portion is inserted into the plurality of jigs.
8. The skirting board device of an elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,
the skirting board device of the elevator is provided with a sound absorbing material which is fixed on the surface of the skirting board main body, which is close to the outer side of the car and absorbs sound.
CN201980064829.9A 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Skirting board device of elevator Active CN113748077B (en)

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CN113247739B (en) * 2021-05-24 2023-03-24 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator car wall structure

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