Background
The distribution cabinet (case) is a final-stage device of a distribution system and is a general name of a motor control center. The power distribution cabinet is used in the occasions with dispersed loads and less loops; motor control centers are used in applications with concentrated loads and many loops, and they distribute the power of a circuit of a higher level distribution device to nearby loads. The equipment can provide protection, monitoring and control for loads, and open distribution boards can be installed in production places and offices with low electric shock risk; the closed cabinet is required to be installed in places such as processing workshops, casting, forging, heat treatment, boiler rooms, carpentry rooms and the like with high electric shock risk or poor operation environment; in the dangerous operation place with conductive dust or inflammable and explosive gas, closed or explosion-proof electrical facilities must be installed, wherein, the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet is the distribution equipment for distributing electric energy, controlling, metering and connecting cables in the power supply system, general power supply bureau, the substation uses high-voltage switch cabinet, then the low-voltage power distribution cabinet is educed to the low-voltage power distribution cabinet through the transformer step-down low-voltage side, the low-voltage power distribution cabinet goes to the distribution board of each power consumption, the control box, the switch box, the inside is the equipment of the distribution equipment which assembles some switches, circuit breakers, fuses, buttons, indicator lamps, instruments, wires and other protection devices into a whole to reach the design function requirement.
However, after the existing high-low voltage power distribution cabinet is used for a long time, dust and particles easily block gaps of the heat dissipation holes, long-term accumulation of the dust and the particles can affect the heat dissipation effect of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet, the blocking of the heat dissipation holes can cause the rise of the internal temperature of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet, the damage of electrical components can be caused due to the overhigh internal temperature of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet, and the service life of the electrical components is shortened; meanwhile, after the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet is opened, the electrical appliance elements are directly exposed in front of the maintainers, and accidents caused by the fact that the maintainers overhaul the electrical appliance elements are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet, includes the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body, the corresponding louvre in position is evenly seted up to the lower extreme of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body left and right sides, the back fixed mounting of high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body has quick-witted case, the bottom surface fixed mounting of machine incasement portion has the motor, fixedly connected with synchronizer on the output shaft of motor, one side fixedly connected with that synchronizer kept away from the motor is located the inside cleaning device of high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body, one side fixedly connected with bottom surface cleaning brush of a cleaning device, cleaning device's one end fixed mounting is kept away from to the bottom surface cleaning brush has No. two cleaning device.
Optionally, the left side fixed mounting of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body has a support, the cabinet door has been cup jointed in the outer wall activity at a support middle part, the positive left side fixed mounting of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body has No. two supports that are located the cabinet door rear, the outer wall movable mounting of No. two supports has the glass door, the inside positive fixed mounting of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body has electrical components mounting bracket, the inside fixed mounting of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body has the electric wire fixed mounting bracket that is located electrical components mounting bracket below.
Optionally, the synchronizing device includes a synchronizing wheel fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a conveyor belt is movably sleeved on an outer wall of the synchronizing wheel, and a second synchronizing wheel located on the right side of the first synchronizing wheel is movably sleeved on an inner wall of the conveyor belt.
Optionally, a cleaning device include with the positive fixed connection's of synchronizing wheel dwang No. one, the outer wall screw thread of dwang has cup jointed the movable block No. one, a cleaning brush of left side fixedly connected with of movable block, a stopper of lower extreme fixedly connected with of cleaning brush No. one, the lower extreme on a cleaning brush right side and the left end fixed connection of bottom surface cleaning brush.
Optionally, No. two cleaning device include with No. two dwangs of the positive fixed connection of No. two synchronizing wheels, No. two movable blocks have been cup jointed to the outer wall screw thread of No. two dwangs, No. two cleaning brush are given fixed mounting on the right side of No. two movable blocks, No. two stoppers of the lower extreme fixedly connected with of No. two cleaning brush, the right-hand member fixed connection of the left lower extreme of No. two cleaning brush and bottom surface cleaning brush.
Optionally, the card hole has evenly been seted up to the up end of electric wire fixed mounting bracket, the positive inside movable mounting of electric wire fixed mounting bracket has the electric wire fixation clamp, the front of electric wire fixation clamp is provided with clamping device, No. two springs of inner wall fixedly connected with of electric wire fixation clamp up end, No. two springs are kept away from the outer wall of electric wire fixation clamp one end and are installed the connecting block, and the connecting block is kept away from the one end of No. two springs and is extended to the outside of electric wire fixation clamp, the outer wall of connecting block cup joints with the inner wall activity in the card hole that electric wire fixed mounting bracket seted up.
Optionally, a cylindrical groove is formed in the upper end face of the wire fixing clamp, the inner wall of the cylindrical groove is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second spring, the inner wall of the cylindrical groove formed in the wire fixing clamp is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting block, and a rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the front face of the wire fixing clamp.
Optionally, clamping device includes the solid fixed splint with the positive fixed connection of electric wire fixation clamp, the right side of solid fixed splint is provided with a spring, and one side fixed connection of the rectangular channel inner wall that the one end of a spring and electric wire fixation clamp were seted up, the one end fixedly connected with movable splint of electric wire fixation clamp is kept away from to a spring, and the front end of movable splint extends to the place ahead of electric wire fixation clamp.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high-low voltage distribution cabinet, through the high-low voltage distribution cabinet body, the louvre, cooperation between a cleaning device and No. two cleaning device, utilize a cleaning device and No. two cleaning device to the hole cleanness of louvre, the effect of the louvre jam has been realized, the long-time dust of using of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body and the problem that the louvre hole was blockked up to the particulate matter has been solved effectively, clear mediation to the indefinite period of louvre hole, the inside radiating effect of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body has been reached, the jam of having avoided the louvre leads to the high damage to electrical components of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body inside high temperature, electrical components's life has been prolonged.
2. This high-low voltage distribution cabinet, through high-low voltage distribution cabinet body, the glass door, the cooperation between cabinet door and the electrical components mounting bracket, utilize the installation of glass door, electrical components and maintainer's isolation has been realized, the problem of electrical components directly exposing before the maintainer after the cabinet door is opened has been solved effectively, the setting of glass door has reached the protection effect to the maintainer, electrical components has caused the risk that emergency leads to the accident to take place because of the short circuit when having avoided the maintainer to overhaul.
3. This high-low voltage power distribution cabinet, through electric wire fixed mounting bracket, the solid fixed splint, the cooperation between a spring and the movable splint, utilize the tensile and resilience of a spring, realized movable splint's removal and reset action, the centre gripping effect of clamping device to the electric wire of different diameter values has been reached, the problem of rolling the area and binding the electric wire damage that causes has been solved effectively, the mode that adopts clamping device fixed electric wire replaces the binding of rolling the area, make the clamping device of electric wire fixed use can obtain reuse's effect, clamping device's utilization ratio has been improved, the application scope of clamping device has still been expanded to the centre gripping of the electric wire of different diameter values, clamping device is fixed to the classification of electric wire, the maintenance of the easy access personnel to the circuit, the work efficiency of maintainer has been improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, heat dissipation holes 2 with corresponding positions are uniformly formed in the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, the heat dissipation holes 2 are formed to play a role in cooling the internal temperature of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, a cabinet 3 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, the cabinet 3 is installed to play a role in protecting a motor 4 and a synchronizer 5 so as to prevent the motor 4 and the synchronizer 5 from being damaged due to exposure outside, the service lives of the motor 4 and the synchronizer 5 are prolonged, the stability of the motor 4 is reinforced, the motor 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the interior of the cabinet 3, the motor 4 is installed to provide power for the movement of the synchronizer 5, the heat dissipation holes 5 are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 4, the synchronizer 5 is installed to play a role in synchronously cleaning the first cleaning device 6 and the second cleaning device 8 on the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 2, one side of the synchronizing device 5, which is far away from the motor 4, is fixedly connected with a first cleaning device 6 positioned inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, one side of the first cleaning device 6 is fixedly connected with a bottom surface cleaning brush 7, the installation of the bottom surface cleaning brush 7 plays a role in cleaning dust falling on the bottom surface inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, so that maintenance personnel can clean the dust inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 conveniently, one end of the bottom surface cleaning brush 7, which is far away from the first cleaning device 6, is fixedly provided with a second cleaning device 8, the first cleaning device 6 and the second cleaning device 8 clean and dredge gaps of the heat dissipation holes 2, the blockage of the holes 2 caused by the accumulation of dust and particles is avoided, the heat dissipation effect inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 is kept, the damage of high temperature inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 to electrical components is reduced, and the service life of the electrical components is prolonged, the left side of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 is fixedly provided with a first support 9, the first support 9 plays a role in supporting the installation and movement of a cabinet door 10, the outer wall of the middle part of the first support 9 is movably sleeved with the cabinet door 10, the closing of the cabinet door 10 plays a role in protecting electrical components inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, the opening of the cabinet door 10 is convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the electrical components inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, the left side of the front side of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 is fixedly provided with a second support 11 positioned behind the cabinet door 10, the outer wall of the second support 11 is movably provided with a glass door 12, the glass door 12 plays a role in blocking the electrical components inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 and maintenance personnel, and the occurrence of accidents of the maintenance personnel caused by the electrical component accidents when the maintenance personnel maintain the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 is avoided, an electrical component mounting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the front surface inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, the mounting of the electrical component mounting frame 13 is used for mounting an electrical component, a wire fixing mounting frame 14 located below the electrical component mounting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, and a platform is provided for mounting a wire fixing clamp 15 through the wire fixing mounting frame 14.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the synchronizing device 5 includes a first synchronizing wheel 51 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4, a conveyor belt 52 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first synchronizing wheel 51, the rotation of the conveyor belt 52 achieves the effect of synchronous rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 51 and a second synchronizing wheel 53, a second synchronizing wheel 53 positioned on the right side of the first synchronizing wheel 51 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 52, a first cleaning device 6 includes a first rotating rod 61 fixedly connected to the front side of the first synchronizing wheel 51, a first movable block 62 is screwed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 61, the screwed connection achieves the effect of providing power for the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first cleaning brush 63 by the circumferential rotation of the first rotating rod 61, a first cleaning brush 63 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first movable block 62, a first limit block 64 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first cleaning brush 63, and the first limit block 64 acts as a limit to the motion path of the first cleaning brush 63, so that the first cleaning brush 63 achieves the effect of dredging the hole of the heat dissipation hole 2, and the lower end of the right side of the first cleaning brush 63 is fixedly connected with the left end of the bottom surface cleaning brush 7.
Please refer to fig. 5 and 3, the second cleaning device 8 includes a second rotating rod 81 fixedly connected to the front surface of the second synchronizing wheel 53, a second movable block 82 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 81 in a threaded manner, the connection mode of the threaded sleeve realizes that the circumferential rotation of the second rotating rod 81 provides power for the horizontal reciprocating motion of the second cleaning brush 83, the second cleaning brush 83 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second movable block 82, the second cleaning brush 83 cleans the hole of the heat dissipation hole 2 on the other side, a second limiting block 84 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second cleaning brush 83, and the lower end of the left side of the second cleaning brush 83 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom surface cleaning brush 7.
Referring to fig. 5 and 2, the upper end surface of the wire fixing and mounting frame 14 is uniformly provided with clamping holes, the wire fixing clamp 15 is movably mounted inside the front surface of the wire fixing and mounting frame 14, the wire fixing clamp 15 is used for separating and fixing the wires, so that the maintainers can visually observe the line direction, the step of looking over the stacked wires by the maintainers is saved, the working efficiency of the maintainers for line maintenance and repair is improved, the front surface of the wire fixing clamp 15 is provided with the clamping device 16, the clamping device 16 plays a role in clamping and fixing the wires, the inner wall of the upper end surface of the wire fixing clamp 15 is fixedly connected with the second spring 17, the outer wall of the second spring 17, which is far away from one end of the wire fixing clamp 15, is provided with the connecting block 18, the end of the connecting block 18, which is far away from the second spring 17, extends to the outside of the wire fixing clamp 15, the outer wall of the connecting block 18 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the clamping holes formed in the wire fixing and mounting frame 14, the separation of the connecting block 18 and the electric wire fixing and mounting frame 14 is realized by utilizing the compression of the second spring 17, the disassembly of the electric wire fixing clamp 15 and the electric wire fixing and mounting frame 14 is realized, meanwhile, the connection of the connecting block 18 and the electric wire fixing and mounting frame 14 is realized by utilizing the resilience of the second spring 17, the installation of the electric wire fixing clamp 15 and the electric wire fixing and mounting frame 14 is realized, the disassembly and assembly steps of the electric wire fixing clamp 15 are simplified, the utilization rate and the flexibility in replacement of the electric wire fixing clamp 15 are improved, the upper end surface of the electric wire fixing clamp 15 is provided with a cylindrical groove, the inner wall of the cylindrical groove is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second spring 17, the inner wall of the cylindrical groove formed by the electric wire fixing clamp 15 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting block 18, the right side of the front of the electric wire fixing clamp 15 is provided with a rectangular groove, the clamping device 16 comprises a fixing clamping plate 161 fixedly connected with the front of the electric wire fixing clamp 15, the right side of the fixing plate 161 is provided with a first spring 162, and one side fixed connection of the rectangular channel inner wall that one end and the electric wire fixation clamp 15 of a spring 162 were seted up, one end fixedly connected with activity splint 163 that electric wire fixation clamp 15 was kept away from to a spring 162, and the front end of activity splint 163 extends to the place ahead of electric wire fixation clamp 15, utilize the drawing and resilience of a spring 162, realized the activity of activity splint 163, reached the clamping effect that fixed splint 161 and activity splint 163 can be to the electric wire of different diameter values, enlarged clamping device 16's application scope.
In summary, when the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet is used, firstly, the electrical components are installed at the electrical component installation frame 13, after the electrical components are fixed, the corresponding wire fixing clips 15 are taken according to the requirement of the number of the electrical components, the connecting block 18 is pressed to move towards the inside of the wire fixing clips 15, the connecting block 18 presses the two-size spring 17 while moving, at this time, the wire fixing clips 15 are placed inside the wire fixing installation frame 14, the connecting block 18 is ejected out of the inside of the wire fixing installation frame 14 by resilience of the two-size spring 17, at this time, the positions of the wire fixing clips 15 and the wire fixing installation frame 14 are fixed, then, wires of the electrical components are placed on the front side of the wire fixing clips 15, the movable clip 163 is pulled, the resilience of the first spring 162 is used for driving the movable clip 163 to reset, at this time, the fixed clip 161 and the movable clip 163 play a role in clamping the wires, so as to achieve an effect of separating and distinguishing the wires, the step of searching for the electric wire by the maintainer during line maintenance is saved, the working efficiency of the maintainer is improved, then, after electrical elements and lines are arranged, the glass door 12 is closed, and the closing of the glass door 12 avoids that the electrical elements inside the maintainer are directly exposed in front of the maintainer when the maintainer overhauls the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1, so that the maintainer can visually observe the condition of the line inside the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 through the glass door 12 and then close the cabinet door 10; then, the motor 4 is started at an irregular period, the motor 4 drives the first synchronizing wheel 51 to rotate when being started, the first synchronizing wheel 51 drives the first rotating rod 61 to rotate when being rotated, the first rotating rod 61 is limited by the first limiting block 64 when being rotated, so that the first movable block 62 moves horizontally on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 61, the first movable block 62 drives the first cleaning brush 63 to move simultaneously, the first cleaning brush 63 cleans the holes of the heat dissipation holes 2 on one side when moving, the reduction of the internal heat dissipation effect of the high-low voltage power distribution cabinet body 1 caused by the blockage of the holes of the heat dissipation holes 2 due to the accumulation of dust is avoided, the first synchronizing wheel 51 drives the conveyor belt 52 to rotate while the conveyor belt 52 drives the second synchronizing wheel 53 to rotate synchronously, the second synchronizing wheel 53 drives the second cleaning device 8 to move while rotating, make No. two cleaning brush 83 to the cleanness in the hole of the 2 louvres of opposite side when No. two cleaning device 8 movements, improve the inside radiating effect of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body 1, at last, when the maintainer overhauls, will fall on the dust and the particulate matter of the inside bottom surface of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body and sweep out, reduce the influence of the inside dust of high-low voltage distribution cabinet body 1 to electrical components work.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.