CN113736616A - A joint design for cellar for storing things pond yellow water is carried - Google Patents
A joint design for cellar for storing things pond yellow water is carried Download PDFInfo
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- CN113736616A CN113736616A CN202111306966.4A CN202111306966A CN113736616A CN 113736616 A CN113736616 A CN 113736616A CN 202111306966 A CN202111306966 A CN 202111306966A CN 113736616 A CN113736616 A CN 113736616A
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12L—PITCHING OR DEPITCHING MACHINES; CELLAR TOOLS
- C12L11/00—Cellar tools
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Abstract
The invention discloses a joint structure for transporting cellar pool yellow water, relates to the technical field of white spirit brewing equipment, and is mainly used for solving the problem that valves need to be manually opened/closed during cellar pool yellow water transportation. The main structure is as follows: including passive end joint, initiative end joint swing subassembly and telescopic cylinder, passive end joint passes through yellow water conveyer pipe and cellar for storing things pond intercommunication, be connected for the quick detach formula between initiative end joint and the passive end joint and both insides are equipped with initiative sealed piece and passive sealed piece respectively, the initiative end joint outside is equipped with yellow water conveyer pipe and presss from both sides tight fixed subassembly. According to the joint structure for conveying yellow water in the pit, provided by the invention, when workers discharge or add yellow water, the connection of a yellow water conveying pipeline can be completed only by butting the driven end joint and the driving end joint without opening a valve, so that the joint structure is very convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of white spirit brewing equipment, in particular to a joint structure for conveying yellow water in a cellar pool.
Background
The Chinese liquor is prepared from high-quality grains by performing grain-continuous solid fermentation and solid distiller's grains distilling in a steamer. At present, under the constraint of the traditional production process, white spirit production enterprises mainly use manual operation and secondarily use mechanical operation, and have the problems of intensive labor force, high labor intensity, large technical level difference, poor production conditions, non-standard sanitary conditions and the like. With the development of society, the economic living level of people is continuously improved, the employment concept of workers is changed, the labor cost of each industry is continuously increased, and the large-scale continuous development requirement of wine enterprises is also severely restricted by factors such as production conditions, land resources, energy environmental protection, food safety and the like. Therefore, the brewing production of Chinese white spirit is facing to the problem of realizing the automatic production innovation of production machinery under the traditional process conditions.
In the traditional brewing production, the yellow water is discharged by manually opening a yellow water discharge valve at the bottom of a stainless steel pit; for the addition of the yellow water or other liquid auxiliary materials, the yellow water input valve at the upper part of the stainless steel pit is required to be manually opened for inputting. In the process, because the switches of the valves are completely operated manually, the labor intensity of workers is high, the time consumption of the operation process is long, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a joint structure for conveying yellow water in a pit.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a joint structure for transporting yellow water in a pit, which comprises a passive end joint, an active end joint swinging assembly and a telescopic cylinder which are coaxially and sequentially arranged, wherein the passive end joint is arranged on the outer side wall of the pit and is communicated with the interior of the pit through a yellow water transporting pipe, the active end joint and the passive end joint are in quick-release connection, an active sealing block and a passive sealing block which are opened along with the connection of the active end joint and the passive end joint are respectively arranged in the active end joint and the passive end joint, the active end joint swinging assembly and the telescopic cylinder are sequentially and fixedly connected, and the yellow water transporting pipe and a clamping and fixing assembly which are connected with the active end joint are arranged on the outer side of the active end joint.
As a further improvement of the invention, the passive end joint comprises a mounting seat with a barrel-shaped structure and an opening facing the active end joint, the passive sealing block is arranged in the mounting seat, and a return spring capable of driving the passive sealing block to reciprocate along an inner cavity of the mounting seat is arranged between the passive sealing block and the bottom surface of the mounting seat; the yellow water delivery pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting seat.
As a further improvement of the invention, a mounting seat guide cylinder which is coaxial with the mounting seat is arranged between the bottom surface of the mounting seat and the passive sealing block, a mounting insertion tube which is movably inserted and matched with the mounting seat guide cylinder is arranged on the passive sealing block, and the reset spring is inserted in the mounting insertion tube.
As a further improvement of the invention, an end face sealing plate is arranged on the end face of the opening side of the mounting seat, and the plate surface of the end face sealing plate is parallel to the end face of the opening side of the mounting seat; the axle center department of end face seal plate is equipped with and overflows the opening, it is the sealed cooperation of conical surface to overflow between opening inner wall and the passive seal block edge.
As a further improvement of the invention, the active end joint comprises a joint seat which is of a barrel-shaped structure and is provided with an opening facing the passive end joint, the active sealing block is arranged in the joint seat, a return spring which can drive the active sealing block to move back and forth along the inner cavity of the joint seat is arranged between the active sealing block and the bottom surface of the joint seat, and an ejector rod which can push the passive sealing block is arranged on the end surface of the active sealing block close to one side of the passive end joint; the yellow water delivery pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the joint seat.
As a further improvement of the invention, a joint seat guide cylinder which is coaxial with the joint seat is arranged between the bottom surface of the joint seat and the active sealing block, an installation shaft which is movably inserted and matched with the joint seat guide cylinder is arranged on the active sealing block, and the reset spring is sleeved on the installation shaft between the end surface of the joint seat guide cylinder and the active sealing block.
As a further improvement of the invention, the edge of the end face of the opening side of the joint seat is sleeved with a sealing sleeve, and the end face of the sealing sleeve, which is close to one side of the passive end joint, is provided with a Y-shaped sealing ring arranged around the axis of the sealing sleeve; the outer wall of the sealing sleeve is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a flow passage communicated with the water inlet pipe is arranged between the inner wall of the sealing sleeve and the outer wall of the joint seat; the inner wall of the joint seat is in conical surface sealing fit with the edge of the active sealing block; and the outer wall of the sealing sleeve is also provided with a connection detection switch.
As a further improvement of the invention, the active end swinging assembly comprises a protective sleeve and a mounting sleeve which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the active end joint, the protective sleeve is connected with the active end joint through a connecting positioning plate, and the mounting sleeve is connected with the telescopic cylinder through a mounting positioning plate;
a hinged mounting block arranged on the connecting positioning plate is arranged in the protective sleeve, and an up-and-down swinging hinge shaft with one end connected with the mounting positioning plate and the other end hinged with the hinged mounting block is arranged in the mounting sleeve; the protective sleeve is characterized in that a partition plate is further arranged in the protective sleeve, a through hole for the up-and-down swing hinge shaft to pass through and swing is formed in the partition plate, and a swing reset spring sleeved on the up-and-down swing hinge shaft is arranged between the partition plate and the installation positioning plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, one end of the telescopic cylinder, which is far away from the active end swinging assembly, is connected with a cylinder mounting plate, a cylinder guide sleeve which is parallel to the axial direction of the active end swinging assembly is arranged on the cylinder mounting plate, a cylinder guide rod is inserted in the cylinder guide sleeve, and one end of the cylinder guide rod, which is close to the active end swinging assembly, is connected with the active end swinging assembly;
the surface of one side of the cylinder mounting plate, which is far away from the telescopic cylinder, is provided with two hinged mounting plates which are arranged oppositely, and a horizontal swinging hinge shaft is hinged between the two hinged mounting plates.
As a further improvement of the invention, the clamping and fixing assembly comprises a clamping guide cylinder which is axially parallel to the active end joint, the clamping guide cylinder is connected with the active end joint through a guide cylinder mounting plate, a clamping cylinder guide shaft is inserted in the clamping guide cylinder, one end of the clamping cylinder guide shaft, which is close to the passive end joint, is connected with a clamping cylinder, and a reset spring which is sleeved on the clamping cylinder guide shaft is arranged between the clamping cylinder and the end part of the clamping guide cylinder;
a drainage collecting tank is arranged below the joint of the driven end connector and the driving end connector on the clamping cylinder, and a drainage channel is arranged at the lower part of the drainage collecting tank; and a distance detection switch is arranged on the clamping cylinder.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the joint structure for transporting the yellow water in the pit has the advantages that:
1. the joint structure is mainly divided into a passive end joint and an active end joint. Wherein, passive end joint is installed on the cellar for storing things pond outer wall to through yellow water conveyer pipe and the inside intercommunication in cellar for storing things pond. The driving end joint is sequentially connected with the driving end joint swinging assembly and the telescopic cylinder, and the clamping and fixing assembly and the yellow water conveying pipe which are connected with the driving end joint are arranged on the outer side of the driving end joint. When passive end joint and active end joint are not connected, passive sealed piece can block up the kneck of passive end joint, and active sealed piece can block up the kneck of active end joint, prevents that yellow water seepage from appearing in both.
When the telescopic air cylinder is used, the electric drive telescopic air cylinder acts to drive the driving end joint to extend and approach towards the driven end joint until the driving end joint and the driven end joint are tightly connected. Meanwhile, along with the tight connection between the driving end joint and the driven end joint, the driving sealing block and the driven sealing block can be synchronously opened to complete the communication of the yellow water conveying pipeline. Through this joint structure, the staff need not to go to open the valve again when carrying out the emission or the interpolation of yellow water, only needs to connect passive end joint and active end joint, can accomplish yellow water pipeline's intercommunication, and is very convenient. In addition, in the process that the driving end joint and the driven end joint are connected in a jacking mode, through the driving end joint swinging assembly, a worker can deviate the position of the driving end joint to a certain extent, so that the interfaces of the driving end joint and the driven end joint are kept parallel until the driving end joint and the driven end joint are connected in the jacking mode, and the connection accuracy of the driving end joint and the driven end joint is further guaranteed. In addition, through will press from both sides tight fixed subassembly and the location portion clamp connection of setting on the cellar for storing things pond outer wall, can effectively avoid the initiative end to connect and take place because of the unexpected condition that drops from the passive end joint, and then keep being connected stably between initiative end joint and the passive end joint among the yellow water transportation process.
2. The passive sealing block is arranged in the mounting seat, and a return spring capable of driving the passive sealing block to reciprocate along the inner cavity of the mounting seat is arranged between the passive sealing block and the bottom surface of the mounting seat. The yellow water delivery pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting seat. Through reset spring, passive seal piece can be opened when receiving thrust, closes when not receiving thrust to make passive end joint can cooperate the initiative end joint to open automatically, need not to set up solitary opening valve, it is convenient to open.
3. A mounting seat guide cylinder which is coaxial with the mounting seat is arranged between the bottom surface of the mounting seat and the passive sealing block, a mounting insertion pipe which is movably matched with the mounting seat guide cylinder in an inserted manner is arranged on the passive sealing block, and a reset spring is inserted into the mounting insertion pipe. The guide matching of the guide cylinder of the mounting seat and the mounting insertion tube can guide the moving path of the passive sealing block, so that the passive sealing block can be smoothly opened and closed under the action of the reset spring.
4. The axle center department of terminal surface closing plate is equipped with and overflows the opening, overflows and is sealed the cooperation for the conical surface between opening inner wall and the passive seal block edge. Because yellow water conveyer pipe and mount pad inner chamber intercommunication, if the sealed piece of passive is opened by the atress, then the sealed piece of passive can be under the pressure effect of yellow water in the cellar for storing things pond, with overflowing the tight contact in opening top to form sealedly, avoid appearing the yellow water seepage. Simultaneously, because it is the sealed cooperation of conical surface to flow through between opening inner wall and the passive seal block edge, the pressure of yellow water is big more in the jiao chi, and it is also better to flow through the sealed effect between opening inner wall and the passive seal block.
5. The active end joint comprises a joint seat which is of a barrel-shaped structure and is provided with an opening facing the passive end joint, the active sealing block is arranged in the joint seat, a reset spring which can drive the active sealing block to reciprocate along the inner cavity of the joint seat is arranged between the active sealing block and the bottom surface of the joint seat, and an ejector rod which can push the passive sealing block is arranged on the end surface of the active sealing block close to one side of the passive end joint. The yellow water delivery pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the joint seat. Through reset spring, the initiative sealing block can be opened when receiving thrust, closes when not receiving thrust, and the cooperation sets up the ejector pin on the initiative sealing block, makes passive end joint and initiative end joint can be opened in the in-process of the tight connection in top is synchronous automatically, need not to set up solitary opening valve, opens the convenience.
6. A joint seat guide cylinder which is coaxial with the joint seat is arranged between the bottom surface of the joint seat and the active sealing block, an installation shaft which is movably in splicing fit with the joint seat guide cylinder is arranged on the active sealing block, and the reset spring is sleeved on the installation shaft between the end surface of the joint seat guide cylinder and the active sealing block. Through the guide fit of the joint seat guide cylinder and the mounting shaft, the moving path of the active sealing block can be guided, so that the active sealing block can be smoothly opened and closed under the action of the return spring.
7. The end surface of the sealing sleeve close to one side of the passive end joint is provided with a Y-shaped sealing ring arranged around the axis of the sealing sleeve. Through Y type sealing washer, can guarantee the sealing connection between initiative end joint and the passive end joint to the yellow water seepage is avoided appearing.
8. The outer wall of the sealing sleeve is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a flow passage communicated with the water inlet pipe is arranged between the inner wall of the sealing sleeve and the outer wall of the joint seat. Through inlet tube cooperation runner, can accomplish the yellow water and carry the back, wash the junction of initiative end joint and passive end joint, it is very convenient.
9. The inner wall of the joint seat is in conical surface sealing fit with the edge of the active sealing block, and the thrust of the reset spring to the active sealing block can effectively guarantee the sealing effect between the inner wall of the joint seat and the active sealing block.
10. The outer wall of the sealing sleeve is also provided with a connection detection switch which can monitor the relative distance and position between the active end connector and the passive end connector, so that whether the connection between the active end connector and the passive end connector is completed or not is accurately judged.
11. The protective sleeve is internally provided with a hinged mounting block arranged on the connecting and positioning plate, and the mounting sleeve is internally provided with an up-and-down swinging hinge shaft, one end of which is connected with the mounting and positioning plate, and the other end of which is hinged with the hinged mounting block. A partition plate is further arranged in the protective sleeve, a through hole for the up-and-down swinging hinge shaft to pass through and swing is formed in the partition plate, and a swinging reset spring sleeved on the up-and-down swinging hinge shaft is arranged between the partition plate and the mounting positioning plate. Through the design, the worker can shift the position of the active end connector up and down to a certain degree, so that the interface of the active end connector and the interface of the passive end connector are kept parallel until the active end connector and the passive end connector are tightly connected, and the accuracy of connection between the active end connector and the passive end connector is further guaranteed.
12. The surface of the cylinder mounting plate, which is far away from one side of the telescopic cylinder, is provided with two hinged mounting plates which are arranged oppositely, and a horizontal swinging hinge shaft is hinged between the two hinged mounting plates. Through such design, the staff can be at the level of certain degree to the position of skew initiative end joint, make initiative end joint and passive end joint's interface keep parallel until the tight connection in top, and then guaranteed the accuracy that both connect.
13. The clamping and fixing assembly comprises a clamping guide cylinder which is axially parallel to the driving end joint. A clamping cylinder guide shaft is inserted in the clamping guide cylinder, and one end of the clamping cylinder guide shaft, which is close to the driven end joint, is connected with a clamping cylinder. And a reset spring sleeved on the guide shaft of the clamping cylinder is arranged between the clamping cylinder and the end part of the clamping guide cylinder.
Through the clamping connection of the clamping cylinder and the positioning part arranged on the outer wall of the pit, the situation that the active end joint falls off from the passive end joint due to accidents can be effectively avoided, and the stability of the connection between the active end joint and the passive end joint in the yellow water conveying process is further kept. Simultaneously, through cup jointing the reset spring on die clamping cylinder guiding axle, also make die clamping cylinder and the horizontal distance between the initiative end joint be adaptability adjustable, even the interval of the location portion on initiative end joint and the different cellar for storing things pond is different, also can both keep being connected stably between initiative end joint and the passive end joint through pressing from both sides tight fixed subassembly.
14. And a drainage collecting tank is arranged below the joint of the driven end joint and the driving end joint on the clamping cylinder, and a drainage channel is arranged at the lower part of the drainage collecting tank. When the active end joint and the passive end joint start to contact and break away from, the active sealing block and the passive sealing block are all in a non-sealing stage, and the yellow water leakage is inevitable to occur.
15. Be equipped with apart from the detection switch on the die clamping cylinder, the relative distance, the position between location portion on die clamping cylinder and the cellar for storing things pond outer wall can be monitored to distance detection switch to whether accurate control die clamping cylinder carries out clamping action.
The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a passive end fitting;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the active end fitting;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the clamp fixture assembly;
fig. 5 is a side view of the clamp-on fixture assembly.
Wherein: 1-passive end joint; 11-a mounting seat; 12-a mount guide cylinder; 13-passive sealing block; 131-installing a cannula; 14-end face seal plate; 2-active end joint; 21-a joint base; 22-a joint seat guide cylinder; 23-an active sealing block; 231-mounting shaft; 24-a sealed sleeve; 241-Y type seal ring; 242-water inlet pipe; 25-connection detection switch; 3-a return spring; 4-axial sealing ring; 5-circumferential sealing ring; 6-yellow water conveying pipe; 7-the active end joint swing assembly; 71-a protective sleeve; 711-connecting the positioning plate; 712-a hinged mounting block; 713-a partition plate; 72-installing the bushing; 721-installing a positioning plate; 722-swing up and down hinge shaft; 723-swing return spring; 8-a telescopic cylinder; 81-cylinder mounting plate; 82-cylinder guide rod; 83-cylinder guide sleeve; 84-horizontal swinging hinge shaft; 85-hinged mounting plate; 9-clamping the fixing component; 91-clamping the guide cylinder; 92-a guide cylinder mounting plate; 93-a clamping cylinder; 94-clamping the cylinder guide shaft; 95-distance detection switch; 96-a drainage collection tank; 94-drainage pipeline.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
The specific implementation manner of the invention is shown in fig. 1-5, and the joint structure for transporting yellow water in a pit comprises a passive end joint 1, an active end joint 2, an active end joint swinging assembly 7 and a telescopic cylinder 8 which are coaxially and sequentially arranged. Passive end joint 1 sets up on the cellar for storing things pond lateral wall and through yellow water conveyer pipe 6 and the inside intercommunication of cellar for storing things pond. The active end joint 2 and the passive end joint 1 are connected in a quick-release manner, and an active sealing block 23 and a passive sealing block 13 which are opened along with the connection of the active end joint and the passive end joint are respectively arranged in the active end joint and the passive end joint. The driving end joint 2, the driving end joint swinging assembly 7 and the telescopic cylinder 8 are fixedly connected in sequence. The outer side of the active end joint 2 is provided with a yellow water delivery pipe 6 and a clamping and fixing component 9 which are connected with the active end joint. A yellow water delivery pump is arranged on the yellow water delivery pipe 6 connected with the active end joint 2.
The joint structure is mainly divided into a passive end joint 1 and an active end joint 2. Wherein, passive end joint 1 is installed on the cellar for storing things pond outer wall to through yellow water conveyer pipe 6 and the inside intercommunication in cellar for storing things pond. The driving end joint 2 is sequentially connected with a driving end joint swinging assembly 7 and a telescopic cylinder 8, and a clamping and fixing assembly 9 and a yellow water conveying pipe 6 which are connected with the driving end joint 2 are arranged on the outer side of the driving end joint. When passive end joint 1 and active end joint 2 are not connected, passive sealed piece 13 can block up the kneck of passive end joint 1, and active sealed piece 23 can block up the kneck of active end joint 2, prevents that yellow water seepage from appearing in both.
During the use, the flexible cylinder 8 action of electrical drive drives the initiative end joint 2 and stretches out, is close to towards passive end joint 1, until making initiative end joint 2 and passive end joint 1 top tight coupling. Meanwhile, along with the tight connection between the driving end joint 2 and the driven end joint 1, the driving sealing block 23 and the driven sealing block 13 are synchronously opened to complete the communication of the yellow water conveying pipeline 6. Through this joint structure, the staff need not to go to open the valve again when carrying out the emission or the interpolation of yellow water, only needs to connect passive end joint 1 and active end joint 2 butt joint, can accomplish yellow water pipeline 6's intercommunication, and is very convenient. In addition, in the process that the driving end joint 2 and the driven end joint 1 are connected in a jacking mode, through the driving end joint swinging assembly 7, a worker can deviate the position of the driving end joint 2 to a certain extent, so that the interfaces of the driving end joint 2 and the driven end joint 1 are kept parallel until the driving end joint and the driven end joint are connected in the jacking mode, and the connection accuracy of the driving end joint and the driven end joint is further guaranteed. In addition, through will press from both sides tight fixed subassembly 9 and the location portion clamp connection of setting on the cellar for storing things pond outer wall, can effectively avoid the initiative end to connect 2 because of the unexpected condition emergence of droing from passive end joint 1, and then keep being connected stably between initiative end joint 2 and the passive end joint 1 among the yellow water transportation process.
Among them, regarding the specific structure of the passive end fitting 1, the passive end fitting 1 includes a mount 11 having a barrel-shaped structure and opening toward the active end fitting 2. The passive sealing block 13 is arranged in the mounting seat 11, and a return spring 3 capable of driving the passive sealing block 13 to reciprocate along the inner cavity of the mounting seat 11 is arranged between the passive sealing block 13 and the bottom surface of the mounting seat 11. The yellow water delivery pipe 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting seat 11. Through reset spring 3, passive seal piece 13 can be opened when receiving thrust, close when not receiving thrust to make passive end joint 1 can cooperate the initiative end joint 2 to open automatically, need not to set up solitary opening valve door, it is convenient to open.
In this embodiment, an installation seat guide cylinder 12 coaxial with the installation seat 11 is provided between the bottom surface of the installation seat 11 and the passive seal block 13. The passive sealing block 13 is provided with an installation insertion pipe 131 movably inserted and matched with the installation seat guide cylinder 12. The return spring 3 is inserted into the mounting insertion tube 131. The guide matching of the guide cylinder of the mounting seat and the mounting insertion tube can guide the moving path of the passive sealing block, so that the passive sealing block can be smoothly opened and closed under the action of the reset spring.
An end face sealing plate 14 is arranged on the end face of the opening side of the mounting seat 11, and the plate surface of the end face sealing plate 14 is parallel to the end face of the opening side of the mounting seat 11. The axis of the end face sealing plate 14 is provided with a flow through opening, and the inner wall of the flow through opening is in conical surface sealing fit with the edge of the passive sealing block 13. In this embodiment, a circumferential seal ring 5 is provided between the plate surface of the end surface seal plate 14 and the end surface of the opening side of the mount base 11. The edge of the passive sealing block 13 is sleeved with an axial sealing ring 4. Because yellow water conveyer pipe 6 and 11 inner chambers of mount pad intercommunication, if passive sealed piece 13 is not atred and is opened, then passive sealed piece 13 can be under the pressure effect of yellow water in the cellar for storing things pond, with overflowing the tight contact in opening top to form sealedly, avoid appearing the yellow water seepage. Meanwhile, because the inner wall of the overflowing port is in conical surface sealing fit with the edge of the passive sealing block 13, the pressure of yellow water in the pit is higher, and the sealing effect between the inner wall of the overflowing port and the passive sealing block 13 is better.
As for the specific structure of the active end fitting 2, the active end fitting 2 includes a fitting seat 21 having a barrel-shaped structure and opening toward the passive end fitting 1. The active sealing block 23 is arranged in the joint seat 21, and a return spring 3 capable of driving the active sealing block 23 to reciprocate along the inner cavity of the joint seat 21 is arranged between the active sealing block 23 and the bottom surface of the joint seat 21. And the end surface of the driving sealing block 23 close to one side of the driven end joint 2 is provided with a mandril which can push the driven sealing block 13. The yellow water delivery pipe 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the joint seat 21. Through reset spring 3, initiative sealing block 23 can be opened when receiving thrust, close when not receiving thrust, and the cooperation sets up the ejector pin on initiative sealing block 23, makes passive end joint 1 and initiative end joint 2 can be in the synchronous automatic opening of the in-process of the tight connection in top, need not to set up solitary opening valve, opens the convenience.
In this embodiment, a joint seat guide cylinder 22 coaxial with the joint seat 21 is provided between the bottom surface of the joint seat 21 and the active seal block 23. The active sealing block 23 is provided with a mounting shaft 231 movably inserted and matched with the joint seat guide cylinder 22. The return spring 3 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 231 between the end surface of the joint seat guide cylinder 22 and the active sealing block 23. The guide of the joint guide cylinder 22 and the mounting shaft 231 can guide the moving path of the active sealing block 23, so that the active sealing block can be opened and closed smoothly under the action of the return spring 3.
The sealing sleeve 24 is sleeved on the edge of the end face of the opening side of the joint seat 21. The end surface of the sealing sleeve 24 close to the driven end joint 1 is provided with a Y-shaped sealing ring 241 arranged around the axial center. Through Y type sealing washer 241, can guarantee the sealing connection between initiative end joint 2 and the passive end joint 1 to the yellow water seepage is avoided appearing. The outer wall of the sealing sleeve 24 is connected with a water inlet pipe 242, and a flow passage communicated with the water inlet pipe 242 is arranged between the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 24 and the outer wall of the joint seat 21. In this embodiment, a circumferential sealing ring 5 is further disposed between the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 24 and the outer wall of the joint seat 21. Through the cooperation of inlet tube 242 and runner, can accomplish the yellow water and carry the back, wash the junction of initiative end joint 2 and passive end joint 1, it is very convenient.
The inner wall of the joint seat 21 is in conical surface sealing fit with the edge of the active sealing block 23, and the thrust of the reset spring 3 to the active sealing block 23 can effectively ensure the sealing effect between the inner wall of the joint seat 21 and the active sealing block 23. In this embodiment, the edge of the active sealing block 23 is sleeved with the axial sealing ring 4. Still be equipped with on the sealed sleeve 24 outer wall and connect detection switch 25, connect detection switch 25 and can monitor relative distance, position between initiative end joint 2 and the passive end joint 1 to whether accurate judgement initiative end joint 2 and passive end joint 1 between accomplish and be connected.
Further, regarding the structure of the driving end swing assembly 7, the driving end swing assembly 7 includes a protection sleeve 71 and a mounting sleeve 72 that are sequentially provided along the axial direction of the driving end joint 2. The protection sleeve 71 is connected to the driving end connector 1 through a connection positioning plate 711, and the installation sleeve 72 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 8 through an installation positioning plate 721.
The protective sleeve 71 is provided with a hinge mounting block 712 mounted on a connection positioning plate 711. The mounting sleeve 72 is provided therein with an up-and-down swinging hinge shaft 722 having one end connected to the mounting positioning plate 721 and the other end hinged to the hinge mounting block 712. A partition plate 713 is further arranged in the protective sleeve 71, and a through hole for the up-and-down swinging hinge shaft 722 to pass through and swing is formed in the partition plate 713. A swing return spring 723 sleeved on the up-and-down swing hinge shaft 722 is arranged between the partition plate 713 and the mounting positioning plate 721. Through such design, the staff can be at the upper and lower skew initiative end joint 2's of certain degree position, make initiative end joint 2 and passive end joint 1's interface keep parallel until the tight connection in top, and then guaranteed the accuracy that both connect.
In this embodiment, one end of the telescopic cylinder 8, which is far away from the driving end swing assembly 7, is hinged to the plate surface of a cylinder mounting plate 81. The cylinder mounting plate 81 is provided with a cylinder guide sleeve 83 parallel to the axial direction of the driving end swing assembly 7. A cylinder guide rod 82 is inserted into the cylinder guide sleeve 83, and one end of the cylinder guide rod 82 close to the driving end swinging assembly 7 is connected with the driving end swinging assembly 7.
Two hinged mounting plates 85 which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the plate surface of one side, away from the telescopic cylinder 8, of the cylinder mounting plate 81. A horizontal swinging hinge shaft 84 is hinged between the two hinge mounting plates 85. Through such design, the staff can be at the level of certain degree to the position of skew active end joint 2, make active end joint 2 and passive end joint 1's interface keep parallel until the tight connection in top, and then guaranteed the accuracy that both connect.
In addition, the clamping fixture 9 includes a clamping guide cylinder 91 disposed axially parallel to the driving end fitting 2. The clamp guide 91 is connected to the active end fitting 2 via a guide mounting plate 92. A clamping cylinder guide shaft 94 is inserted into the clamping guide cylinder 91, and a clamping cylinder 93 is connected to one end of the clamping cylinder guide shaft 94 close to the passive end joint 1. A return spring 3 sleeved on a clamping cylinder guide shaft 94 is arranged between the clamping cylinder 93 and the end part of the clamping guide cylinder 91.
Through this die clamping cylinder 93 and the clamp connection who sets up location portion on the cellar for storing things pond outer wall, can effectively avoid the initiative end to connect 2 because of the unexpected condition emergence that drops from passive end joint 1, and then keep being connected between initiative end joint 2 and the passive end joint 1 stable in the yellow water transportation process. Meanwhile, the horizontal distance between the clamping cylinder 93 and the active end connector 2 is also adaptively adjustable through the reset spring 3 sleeved on the clamping cylinder guide shaft 94, and even if the distance between the active end connector 2 and the positioning parts on different cellars is different, the connection between the active end connector 2 and the passive end connector 1 can be kept stable through the clamping fixing component 9.
In this embodiment, the clamping cylinder 93 is provided with a drainage collecting tank 96 located below the joint of the passive end joint 1 and the active end joint 2. A drain passage 97 is provided at a lower portion of the drain collection groove 96. When the active end joint 2 and the passive end joint 1 start to contact and break away from, the active sealing block 23 and the passive sealing block 13 are both in a non-sealing stage, so that the yellow water leakage is inevitable, and at the moment, the yellow water leaked by the parts can be collected through the drainage collecting tank, so that the pollution to the working environment is avoided. Be equipped with on the die clamping cylinder 93 apart from detecting switch 95, apart from detecting switch 95 can monitor die clamping cylinder 93 and the relative distance, the position between the location portion on the cellar for storing things pond outer wall to whether accurate control die clamping cylinder 93 carries out the clamping action.
The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, and is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a joint design for cellar for storing things pond yellow water is carried, a serial communication port, passive end joint (1), active end joint (2), active end joint swing subassembly (7) and telescopic cylinder (8) that set gradually including the coaxial, passive end joint (1) sets up on cellar for storing things pond lateral wall and through yellow water conveyer pipe (6) and the inside intercommunication in cellar for storing things pond, active end joint (2) and passive end joint (1) between be connected for quick detach formula and both inside be equipped with respectively along with both connect initiative sealed piece (23) and passive sealed piece (13) opened, active end joint (2), active end joint swing subassembly (7) and telescopic cylinder (8) fixed connection in proper order, the active end joint (2) outside is equipped with rather than the yellow water conveyer pipe (6) of being connected and presss from both sides tight fixed subassembly (9).
2. The joint structure for transporting yellow water in a pit according to claim 1, wherein the passive end joint (1) comprises a mounting seat (11) which is barrel-shaped and has an opening facing the active end joint (2), the passive sealing block (13) is arranged in the mounting seat (11), and a return spring (3) which can drive the passive sealing block (13) to reciprocate along an inner cavity of the mounting seat (11) is arranged between the passive sealing block (13) and the bottom surface of the mounting seat (11); the yellow water delivery pipe (6) is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting seat (11).
3. The joint structure for transporting yellow water in a pit according to claim 2, wherein a mounting seat guide cylinder (12) coaxially arranged with the mounting seat (11) is arranged between the bottom surface of the mounting seat (11) and the passive sealing block (13), the passive sealing block (13) is provided with a mounting insertion tube (131) movably inserted and matched with the mounting seat guide cylinder (12), and the return spring (3) is inserted and installed in the mounting insertion tube (131).
4. The joint structure for transporting yellow water in a pit according to claim 2 or 3, wherein an end face sealing plate (14) is provided on the end face of the mounting seat (11) on the opening side, and the plate face of the end face sealing plate (14) is parallel to the end face of the mounting seat (11) on the opening side; the axle center department of end face seal plate (14) is equipped with and overflows the opening, it is the sealed cooperation of conical surface to overflow between opening inner wall and passive sealing block (13) edge.
5. The joint structure for conveying yellow water in a pit according to claim 1, wherein the active end joint (2) comprises a joint seat (21) which is barrel-shaped and has an opening facing the passive end joint (2), the active sealing block (23) is arranged in the joint seat (2), a return spring (3) capable of driving the active sealing block (23) to reciprocate along an inner cavity of the joint seat (21) is arranged between the active sealing block (23) and the bottom surface of the joint seat (2), and a push rod capable of pushing the passive sealing block (13) is arranged on the end surface of the active sealing block (23) close to one side of the passive end joint (2); the yellow water delivery pipe (6) is communicated with the inner cavity of the joint seat (21).
6. The joint structure for conveying yellow water in a pit according to claim 5, wherein a joint seat guide cylinder (22) coaxially arranged with the joint seat (21) is arranged between the bottom surface of the joint seat (21) and the active sealing block (23), an installation shaft (231) movably connected with the joint seat guide cylinder (22) in an inserting manner is arranged on the active sealing block (23), and the return spring (3) is sleeved on the installation shaft (231) between the end surface of the joint seat guide cylinder (22) and the active sealing block (23).
7. The joint structure for transporting yellow water in a pit according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a sealing sleeve (24) is sleeved on the edge of the end face of the opening side of the joint seat (21), and a Y-shaped sealing ring (241) arranged around the axis of the sealing sleeve (24) is arranged on the end face of the side, close to the passive end joint (1), of the sealing sleeve (24); a water inlet pipe (242) is connected to the outer wall of the sealing sleeve (24), and a flow channel communicated with the water inlet pipe (242) is arranged between the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (24) and the outer wall of the joint seat (21); the inner wall of the joint seat (21) is in conical surface sealing fit with the edge of the active sealing block (23); and the outer wall of the sealing sleeve (24) is also provided with a connection detection switch (25).
8. The joint structure for conveying yellow water in a pit according to claim 1, wherein the driving end swinging assembly (7) comprises a protective sleeve (71) and a mounting sleeve (72) which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the driving end joint (2), the protective sleeve (71) is connected with the driving end joint (1) through a connecting positioning plate (711), and the mounting sleeve (72) is connected with the telescopic cylinder (8) through a mounting positioning plate (721);
a hinged mounting block (712) arranged on a connecting positioning plate (711) is arranged in the protective sleeve (71), and an up-and-down swinging hinge shaft (722) with one end connected with the mounting positioning plate (721) and the other end hinged with the hinged mounting block (712) is arranged in the mounting sleeve (72); a partition plate (713) is further arranged in the protective sleeve (71), a through hole for the vertical swing hinge shaft (722) to pass through and swing is formed in the partition plate (713), and a swing return spring (723) sleeved on the vertical swing hinge shaft (722) is arranged between the partition plate (713) and the mounting positioning plate (721).
9. The joint structure for conveying yellow water in a pit according to claim 1 or 8, wherein one end of the telescopic cylinder (8) far away from the driving end swinging assembly (7) is connected with a cylinder mounting plate (81), a cylinder guide sleeve (83) parallel to the axial direction of the driving end swinging assembly (7) is arranged on the cylinder mounting plate (81), a cylinder guide rod (82) is inserted into the cylinder guide sleeve (83), and one end of the cylinder guide rod (82) close to the driving end swinging assembly (7) is connected with the driving end swinging assembly (7);
the surface of one side of the cylinder mounting plate (81) far away from the telescopic cylinder (8) is provided with two hinged mounting plates (85) which are arranged oppositely, and a horizontal swinging hinge shaft (84) is hinged between the hinged mounting plates (85).
10. The joint structure for delivering yellow water for a pit according to claim 1, wherein the clamping and fixing assembly (9) comprises a clamping guide cylinder (91) axially arranged in parallel with the active end joint (2), the clamping guide cylinder (91) is connected with the active end joint (2) through a guide cylinder mounting plate (92), a clamping cylinder guide shaft (94) is inserted into the clamping guide cylinder (91), one end of the clamping cylinder guide shaft (94) close to the passive end joint (1) is connected with a clamping cylinder (93), and a return spring (3) sleeved on the clamping cylinder guide shaft (94) is arranged between the clamping cylinder (93) and the end of the clamping guide cylinder (91);
a drainage collecting tank (96) is arranged below the joint of the driven end joint (1) and the driving end joint (2) on the clamping cylinder (93), and a drainage channel (97) is arranged at the lower part of the drainage collecting tank (96); and a distance detection switch (95) is arranged on the clamping cylinder (93).
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| CN202111306966.4A CN113736616B (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | A joint design for cellar for storing things pond yellow water is carried |
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| CN202111306966.4A CN113736616B (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | A joint design for cellar for storing things pond yellow water is carried |
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| CN113736616B (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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