CN113736566B - Sweet essence extraction method and extraction device thereof - Google Patents
Sweet essence extraction method and extraction device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113736566B CN113736566B CN202111037055.6A CN202111037055A CN113736566B CN 113736566 B CN113736566 B CN 113736566B CN 202111037055 A CN202111037055 A CN 202111037055A CN 113736566 B CN113736566 B CN 113736566B
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/025—Recovery by solvent extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/022—Refining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/027—Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sweet essence extraction method and an extraction device thereof, and relates to the technical field of essence extraction. The invention solves the problems of low working efficiency and low yield caused by low production speed of the traditional sweet rice dumpling leaf essence extraction equipment by the extraction operation tank, the crushing and tooth-assembling device, the condensation and extraction device and the extraction and extraction tank, and solves the problems that the squeezing and sieving device for draining rice dumpling leaves in the prior art is too complicated, raw materials remain on the equipment and excessive time is wasted during each transfer, thereby arranging the condensation and extraction device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of essence extraction, in particular to a sweet essence extraction method and an extraction device thereof.
Background
The perfume, also called a perfume raw material, is a substance capable of smelling an odor or a flavor of a taste product, and is a raw material for preparing a perfume. Most of the fragrances cannot be used alone, but the fragrances are classified into natural fragrances including animal natural fragrances and plant natural fragrances, and artificial fragrances including isolated fragrances and synthetic fragrances.
The rice dumpling leaf has fragrant smell, is suitable for packaging food and being used as decoration and food accompanying in dining table, has the effects of sterilization, corrosion prevention, virus resistance and the like because the rice dumpling leaf contains a large amount of vitamins, amino acids, tea polyphenols, minerals, polysaccharides, flavonoid substances which are beneficial to human bodies, and can be used for extracting natural essence and spices and food additives.
The existing method for extracting the Zongzi leaf essence cannot quickly separate the liquid collected by distillation, so that the separation of grease and flocculent matters is inconvenient, and the concentration and purity of refined essential oil are not increased; the fragrance retention time of the fragrance of the Zongzi leaf essence is short due to the fact that no modified perfume is added, and the fragrance retention property is poor; the mixed perfume is not extracted by extraction and refinement, so that the extraction rate of the Zongzi leaf essence is low, and the production benefit of the Zongzi leaf essence extraction process is affected.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. the existing sweet rice dumpling leaf essence extraction equipment has the problems of low working efficiency and low yield caused by low production speed;
2. the squeezing and sieving device for draining the rice dumpling leaves in the prior art is excessively complicated, more equipment is needed, the occupied space is large, meanwhile, raw materials can be remained on the equipment for each transfer of raw materials needing to be processed in the next step, and excessive time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a sweet essence extraction method and an extraction device thereof, wherein one purpose is to provide an extraction operation tank, a crushing and tooth-assembling device, a condensing and refining device and an extraction and refining tank, so as to solve the problems of low working efficiency and low yield caused by low production speed of the existing sweet zongzi leaf essence extraction equipment; the other purpose is that squeeze to the drain zongzi leaf among the prior art and sieve the device too loaded down with trivial details, required equipment is more, occupation space is great, and to the raw materials that need next processing, the transfer at every turn all can remain the raw materials on equipment simultaneously, extravagant too much time's problem moreover to feed inlet, filtrate runner pipe and filter residue runner pipe have been set up.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sweet essence's extraction element, includes main part device, broken group tooth device and polishing filter equipment, main part device's inside is provided with extracts the operation jar, the top fixedly connected with servo motor of extracting the operation jar, servo motor's bottom swing joint has rotatory axis, rotatory axis runs through the top fixedly connected with broken group tooth device of extracting the operation jar, the inside of broken group tooth device is provided with first group tooth, the below of first group tooth is provided with the second and hinders the tooth.
The first group of teeth are fixedly connected with the second blocking teeth through the rotating center shaft penetrating through the center of the first group of teeth, a polishing and filtering device is arranged below the second blocking teeth, an upward turning disc is arranged inside the polishing and filtering device, a through groove is formed in the upper surface of the upward turning disc, and a receiving disc is arranged below the upward turning disc.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the outer wall fixedly connected with curved sword of first group tooth, the bottom fixedly connected with straight sword of first group tooth, go up the center department of turning the picture dish with rotatory centraxonial outer wall swing joint, accept the disc with run through its upper surface center department rotatory centraxonial outer wall fixed connection, rotatory centraxonial tail end outer wall one side fixedly connected with scraper blade.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filtering residues after polishing the rice dumpling leaves in the scheme are discharged into the residue flow pipe through the scraping plate, so that the processing is convenient.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the bottom swing joint of scraper blade has the filtration chassis, the inner wall bottom surface fixedly connected with filter screen of filtration chassis, the last fixed surface of filter screen is connected with the filter residue separator plate, the outer wall fixedly connected with filter residue runner pipe of filtration chassis, the bottom fixedly connected with filtrate runner pipe of filtration chassis, the outer wall of upward turning the picture dish with the inner wall swing joint of filtration chassis, accept the disc with the inner wall swing joint of filtration chassis.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upward turning disc and the receiving disc in the scheme polish and squeeze broken rice dumpling leaves, and the generated solution passes through the filter screen and enters the extraction operation tank through the filtrate runner pipe.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: concave polishing disc has been seted up to the bottom of going up the drawing dish, the last fixed surface who accepts the disc is connected with convex polishing disc, the outer wall of filtration chassis with draw the inner wall fixed connection of operation jar, the last fixed surface who draws the operation jar is connected with the telescopic link, the bottom fixedly connected with of telescopic link go up the drawing dish, the tail end of filtrate runner pipe with draw the outer wall fixed connection of operation jar, the outer wall of filtrate runner pipe is provided with electric valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the electric valve in the scheme controls the transmission of the filtrate in the filtrate circulation pipe, and the generated steam can be prevented from flowing reversely.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the bottom fixedly connected with distillation base of extracting operation jar, the inner wall bottom surface fixedly connected with jar body heating device of distillation base, the outer wall one side fixedly connected with runner pipe of extracting operation jar, the below of runner pipe is provided with the inlet tube, the last fixedly connected with feed inlet of extracting operation jar, the outer wall one side fixedly connected with delivery port of distillation base, the one end fixedly connected with condensation of runner pipe refines the device, one side that the condensation refined the device is through pipeline fixedly connected with extraction refining jar.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water vapor distilled by the extraction operation tank in the scheme enters the condensation refining device through the flow pipe to start treatment, and the grease is collected.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the extraction method of the sweet essence mainly comprises the following steps:
step one: preliminary preparation;
step two: refining and purifying;
step three: and (5) packaging and storing.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the primary preparation process of the raw materials in the first step comprises the following steps:
a1: firstly, selecting the brown leaves, and selecting the dry rice dumpling leaves which are natural in shape, complete in leaves, free of damage and dark and yellow in color.
A2: and cleaning and draining, namely cleaning and removing dust and sundries attached to the surface of the selected dry rice dumpling leaves, and draining by controlling water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rice dumpling leaves are selected and treated in the scheme for the next procedure.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the refining and purifying process in the second step comprises the following steps:
b1: adding the drained rice dumpling leaves into an extraction operation tank, and entering the interior of the extraction operation tank through a feed inlet;
b2: the circular telegram starts servo motor, utilizes broken group tooth device to carry out broken processing to zongzi leaf, and broken zongzi leaf passes through logical groove and gets into the inside of polishing filter equipment, goes up the drawing dish and accept the disc and polish and squeeze broken zongzi leaf, and the solution and the residue that produce flow into the inside of filtering the chassis:
b3: the solution enters the extraction operation tank through the filter screen from the filtrate flow pipe, and the filter residues are discharged into the filter residue flow pipe through the scraping plate;
b4: starting a tank heating device, adding a proper amount of water through a water inlet pipe to start distillation and extraction, and enabling distilled water vapor to enter the condensation and extraction device through a runner pipe to start treatment and collect grease;
b5: and (3) conveying the collected grease to an extraction and refinement tank through a pipeline, adding modified perfume, and distilling and refining to obtain essence.
By adopting the technical scheme, the steps of polishing, filtering and distilling the rice dumpling leaves are completed by the extraction operation tank in the scheme, and the mechanical automation is completed without manual operation.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the package storage in the third step comprises the following steps:
c1: filling the essence obtained in the extraction and refinement tank into a glass container for collection;
c2: and packaging, processing and storing the assembled glass container.
By adopting the technical scheme, essence is filled into the glass container in the scheme, and the packaging is processed according to subsequent processing.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical progress:
1. the invention provides a sweet essence extraction method and an extraction device thereof, which solve the problems of low working efficiency and low yield caused by low production speed of the existing sweet zongzi leaf essence extraction equipment by arranging an extraction operation tank, a crushing and tooth-assembling device, a condensation and extraction device and an extraction and extraction tank.
2. The invention provides a sweet essence extraction method and an extraction device thereof, which solve the problems that in the prior art, a squeezing and sieving device for draining rice dumpling leaves is too complicated, more equipment is needed, the occupied space is large, and raw materials are remained on the equipment for each transfer of raw materials to be processed in the next step, and excessive time is wasted, so that a feed inlet, a filtrate flow pipe and a filter residue flow pipe are arranged.
3. The invention provides a sweet essence extraction method and an extraction device thereof, wherein a crushing tooth-assembling device is utilized to crush rice dumpling leaves, a first tooth-bending blade, a straight blade and a second tooth-blocking device are arranged on the crushing tooth-assembling device, so that the rice dumpling leaves can be crushed very quickly, then the crushed rice dumpling leaves enter the polishing and filtering device through a through groove, a drawing disc is turned upwards, the crushed rice dumpling leaves are polished and pressed by a receiving disc, the generated solution and residues flow into a filtering chassis, the solution enters the extraction operation tank through a filtrate flow pipe, and the whole process is very quick, so that the rice dumpling leaf essence is pressed more thoroughly.
4. The invention provides a sweet essence extraction method and an extraction device thereof, wherein a convex polishing disc is arranged on the upper surface of a receiving disc, liquid generated after squeezing directly flows into a filter chassis along an inclined plane, solution and residues generated by the filter chassis flow into the filter chassis, the solution passes through a filter screen and enters the extraction operation tank from a filtrate flow pipe, the residues are discharged into the filter residue flow pipe through a scraper, and the receiving disc and the filter chassis are matched for use, so that the filtrate and the filter residues are processed and treated for the first time, and the next process flow is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main device structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing details of the structure of the extraction operation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing and tooth-grouping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a polishing filter device according to the present invention with its structure separated;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front face mechanism of the filter chassis of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front structure of the upturned disc and the receiving disc of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body device; 2. an extraction operation tank; 3. condensing and refining device; 4. an extraction and refinement tank; 5. a flow pipe; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a servo motor; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a feed inlet; 10. crushing and tooth assembling devices; 11. a filtrate flow pipe; 12. an electric valve; 13. a water outlet; 14. a distillation base; 15. polishing and filtering the device; 16. a first set of teeth; 17. a curved edge; 18. straight edge; 19. a second blocking tooth; 20. a drawing disc is turned upwards; 21. a filter residue flow pipe; 22. a filter chassis; 23. a scraper; 24. a filter residue separating plate; 25. a filter screen; 26. rotating a center shaft; 27. a receiving disc; 28. polishing the convex surface; 29. polishing the disc on the concave surface; 30. a tank heating device; 31. and (5) through grooves.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides an extraction device of sweet flavor, comprising a main body device 1, a crushing set of teeth device 10 and a polishing and filtering device 15, wherein an extraction operation tank 2 is arranged in the main body device 1, the top end of the extraction operation tank 2 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 7, the bottom end of the servo motor 7 is movably connected with a rotary center shaft 26, the rotary center shaft 26 penetrates through the top end of the extraction operation tank 2 and is fixedly connected with the crushing set of teeth device 10, a first set of teeth 16 is arranged in the crushing set of teeth device 10, a second blocking tooth 19 is arranged below the first set of teeth 16, the polishing and filtering device 15 is arranged below the second blocking tooth 19, an upward turning disc 20 is arranged in the polishing and filtering device 15, a through groove 31 is formed on the upper surface of the upward turning disc 20, the lower part of the upward turning plate 20 is provided with a receiving disc 27, the upward turning plate 20 and the receiving disc 27 polish and squeeze broken rice dumpling leaves, the generated solution enters the extraction operation tank 2 from the filtrate runner pipe 11 through the filter screen 25, the outer wall of the first group of teeth 16 is fixedly connected with the bent blade 17, the bottom of the first group of teeth 16 is fixedly connected with the straight blade 18, the center of the upward turning plate 20 is movably connected with the outer wall of the rotary center shaft 26, the receiving disc 27 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotary center shaft 26 penetrating through the center of the upper surface of the receiving disc 27, one side of the outer wall of the tail end of the rotary center shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the scraper blade 23, the filtered residues after polishing of the rice dumpling leaves are discharged into the filter residue runner pipe 21 through the scraper blade 23, the filter bottom of the scraper blade 23 is movably connected with the filter chassis 22, the inner wall bottom of the filter chassis 22 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 25, the upper surface of the filter screen 25 is fixedly connected with the filter residue separating plate 24, the outer wall of the filter chassis 22 is fixedly connected with a filter residue runner pipe 21, the bottom of the filter chassis 22 is fixedly connected with a filtrate runner pipe 11, the outer wall of the upward turning plate 20 is movably connected with the inner wall of the filter chassis 22, and the bearing disc 27 is movably connected with the inner wall of the filter chassis 22.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, concave polishing disc 29 has been seted up to the bottom of going up the drawing board 20, accept the upper surface fixedly connected with convex polishing disc 28 of disc 27, the outer wall of filtration chassis 22 and the inner wall fixed connection who draws operation jar 2, the upper surface fixedly connected with telescopic link 8 of drawing operation jar 2, the bottom fixedly connected with of telescopic link 8 goes up the drawing board 20, the tail end of filtrate runner pipe 11 and the outer wall fixed connection who draws operation jar 2, the outer wall of filtrate runner pipe 11 is provided with electric valve 12, electric valve 12 control filtrate runner pipe 11 inside filtrate's transmission, can prevent the reverse circulation of steam that produces equally, the bottom fixedly connected with distillation base 14 of extraction operation jar 2, the inner wall bottom surface fixedly connected with jar body heating device 30 of distillation base 14, the outer wall one side fixedly connected with runner pipe 5 of extraction operation jar 2, the vapor that draws operation jar 2 distillation gets into condensation refining device 3 through runner pipe 5 and begins the processing, collect grease, the below of runner pipe 5 is provided with inlet tube 6, the upper surface fixedly connected with feed inlet 9 of extraction operation jar 2, outer wall one side fixedly connected with delivery port 13 of distillation base 14, the one side fixedly connected with water outlet 13 of distillation base 14, the extraction operation jar 2's bottom fixedly connected with distillation base 14, the extraction device is connected with condensation device 3 through condensation device 3.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiments 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the main steps of the extraction method of the sweet flavor are as follows:
step one: the preparation method comprises the following steps of:
a1: firstly, selecting the brown leaves, and selecting the dry rice dumpling leaves which are natural in shape, complete in leaves, free of damage and dark and yellow in color.
A2: and cleaning and draining, namely cleaning and removing dust and sundries attached to the surface of the selected dry rice dumpling leaves, and draining by controlling water.
Step two: the refining and purifying process specifically comprises the following steps:
b1: adding the drained rice dumpling leaves into an extraction operation tank 2, and entering the extraction operation tank 2 through a feed inlet 9;
b2: the servo motor 7 is started in the circular telegram, utilizes broken group tooth device 10 to carry out broken processing to zongzi leaf, and broken zongzi leaf passes through logical groove 31 and gets into the inside of filtering device 15 of polishing, goes up the drawing dish 20 and accept disc 27 and polish and squeeze broken zongzi leaf, and the solution and the residue that produce flow into the inside of filtering chassis 22:
b3: the solution enters the extraction operation tank 2 from the filtrate flow pipe 11 through the filter screen 25, and the filter residues are discharged into the filter residue flow pipe 21 through the scraping plate 23;
b4: starting the tank heating device 30, adding a proper amount of water through the water inlet pipe 6 to start distillation and extraction, and introducing distilled water vapor into the condensation and extraction device 3 through the runner pipe 5 to start treatment and collect grease;
b5: and (3) conveying the collected grease to an extraction and refinement tank 4 through a pipeline, adding the modified perfume, and distilling and refining to obtain the essence.
Step three: packaging and storing, wherein the specific packaging and storing comprises the following steps:
c1: filling the obtained essence in the extraction and refinement tank 4 into a glass container for collection;
c2: and packaging, processing and storing the assembled glass container.
The working principle of the sweet essence extracting device is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the drained rice dumpling leaves are added into an extraction operation tank 2, the drained rice dumpling leaves enter the extraction operation tank 2 through a feed inlet 9, a servo motor 7 is started by electrifying, the rice dumpling leaves are crushed by a crushing tooth-assembling device 10, the crushed rice dumpling leaves enter the grinding and filtering device 15 through a through groove 31, a turning-up disc 20 and a receiving disc 27 grind and squeeze the crushed rice dumpling leaves, the generated solution and residues flow into a filtering chassis 22, the solution passes through a filter screen 25 and enters the extraction operation tank 2 through a filtrate flow pipe 11, the residues are discharged into a filter residue flow pipe 21 through a scraper 23, a tank body heating device 30 is started, a proper amount of water is added through a water inlet pipe 6 to start distillation and extraction, distilled water vapor enters the condensation and extraction device 3 through a flow pipe 5 to start processing, oil is collected, the collected oil is transmitted into the extraction and extraction tank 4 through a pipeline to perform flavor modification, the essence is obtained through distillation and extraction tank 4, the essence obtained in the extraction and is poured into a glass container to be collected, and the assembled glass container is packaged and stored.
The foregoing invention has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an extraction element of sweet flavor, includes main part device (1), broken group tooth device (10) and filtering device (15) of polishing, its characterized in that: the novel extraction device comprises a main body device (1), wherein an extraction operation tank (2) is arranged in the main body device (1), a servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the extraction operation tank (2), a rotary center shaft (26) is movably connected to the bottom end of the servo motor (7), a crushing group tooth device (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the extraction operation tank (2) in a penetrating mode, a first group tooth (16) is arranged in the crushing group tooth device (10), and a second blocking tooth (19) is arranged below the first group tooth (16);
the first group of teeth (16) are fixedly connected with the second blocking teeth (19) through the rotating center shaft (26) penetrating through the center of the first group of teeth, a polishing and filtering device (15) is arranged below the second blocking teeth (19), an upward turning disc (20) is arranged inside the polishing and filtering device (15), a through groove (31) is formed in the upper surface of the upward turning disc (20), and a bearing disc (27) is arranged below the upward turning disc (20);
the outer wall of the first group of teeth (16) is fixedly connected with a bent blade (17), the bottom of the first group of teeth (16) is fixedly connected with a straight blade (18), the center of the upward turning disc (20) is movably connected with the outer wall of the rotary center shaft (26), the receiving disc (27) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotary center shaft (26) penetrating through the center of the upper surface of the receiving disc, and one side of the outer wall of the tail end of the rotary center shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (23);
the bottom of the scraping plate (23) is movably connected with a filtering chassis (22), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the filtering chassis (22) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (25), the upper surface of the filter screen (25) is fixedly connected with a filter residue separating plate (24), the outer wall of the filtering chassis (22) is fixedly connected with a filter residue circulating pipe (21), the bottom of the filtering chassis (22) is fixedly connected with a filtrate circulating pipe (11), the outer wall of the upward turning picture disc (20) is movably connected with the inner wall of the filtering chassis (22), and the receiving disc (27) is movably connected with the inner wall of the filtering chassis (22);
concave polishing disc (29) is arranged at the bottom of the upward turning disc (20), a convex polishing disc (28) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing disc (27), the outer wall of the filtering base disc (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extraction operation tank (2), a telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the extraction operation tank (2), the upward turning disc (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod (8), the tail end of the filtrate flow pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the extraction operation tank (2), and an electric valve (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the filtrate flow pipe (11);
the bottom of the extraction operation tank (2) is fixedly connected with a distillation base (14), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the distillation base (14) is fixedly connected with a tank body heating device (30), one side of the outer wall of the extraction operation tank (2) is fixedly connected with a flow pipe (5), a water inlet pipe (6) is arranged below the flow pipe (5), the upper surface of the extraction operation tank (2) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (9), one side of the outer wall of the distillation base (14) is fixedly connected with a water outlet (13), one end of the flow pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a condensation refining device (3), and one side of the condensation refining device (3) is fixedly connected with an extraction refining tank (4) through a pipeline;
the extraction method applied to the extraction device of the sweet essence mainly comprises the following steps:
step one: preliminary preparation;
step two: refining and purifying;
step three: packaging and storing;
the primary preparation process of the raw materials in the first step comprises the following steps:
a1: firstly, selecting dry rice dumpling leaves which are natural in shape, complete in leaves, free of damage and dark and yellow in color;
a2: cleaning and draining, cleaning the selected dry rice dumpling leaves to remove dust and sundries attached to the surfaces, and draining by controlling water;
the refining and purifying process in the second step comprises the following steps:
b1: adding the drained rice dumpling leaves into an extraction operation tank (2), and entering the extraction operation tank (2) through a feed inlet (9);
b2: the circular telegram starts servo motor (7), utilizes broken group tooth device (10) to carry out broken processing to zongzi leaf, and broken zongzi leaf passes through logical groove (31) and gets into the inside of filtering device (15) of polishing, goes up turning disc (20) and accept disc (27) and polish and squeeze broken zongzi leaf, and the solution and the residue that produce flow into the inside of filtering chassis (22):
b3: the solution enters the extraction operation tank (2) from the filtrate flow pipe (11) through the filter screen (25), and the filter residues are discharged into the filter residue flow pipe (21) through the scraper (23);
b4: starting a tank body heating device (30), adding a proper amount of water through a water inlet pipe (6) to start distillation and extraction, enabling distilled water vapor to enter the interior of a condensation and extraction device (3) through a flow pipe (5) to start treatment, and collecting grease;
b5: and (3) conveying the collected grease to an extraction and refinement tank (4) through a pipeline, adding the modified perfume, and distilling and refining to obtain the essence.
2. The extraction device of sweet flavor according to claim 1, wherein: the package storage in the third step comprises the following steps:
c1: filling the obtained essence in the extraction and refinement tank (4) into a glass container for collection;
c2: and packaging, processing and storing the assembled glass container.
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Address after: No. 1 Huadi Road, Cuijiaji Town, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266700 Patentee after: Qingdao Huadi Food Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.319 Liuzhou Road, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266700 Patentee before: QINGDAO HODIAS FOODSTUFF INGREDIENT CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |