CN113731908A - Conveying, overturning and peeling device for shaft - Google Patents
Conveying, overturning and peeling device for shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113731908A CN113731908A CN202110945337.XA CN202110945337A CN113731908A CN 113731908 A CN113731908 A CN 113731908A CN 202110945337 A CN202110945337 A CN 202110945337A CN 113731908 A CN113731908 A CN 113731908A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- conveying
- overturning
- shaft
- peeling device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940021231 clearskin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J1/00—Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a conveying, overturning and skin-cleaning device for shafts, which comprises a frame, wherein a reciprocating spraying mechanism for cleaning workpieces and a bearing frame are rotatably connected on the frame, a lifting piece for driving the bearing frame to overturn towards the reciprocating spraying mechanism is arranged on the frame, one side of the bearing frame, which is close to the reciprocating spraying mechanism, is connected with a plurality of fixing rods, the fixing rods are arranged at intervals, and one ends of the fixing rods, which are far away from the bearing frame, are tilted upwards. The invention provides a conveying, overturning and skin-cleaning device for shafts, which overcomes the defect that the skin is cleaned from multiple directions through a plurality of spray heads in the prior art, and is novel in structure and convenient to popularize and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-temperature blank peeling, in particular to a conveying, overturning and peeling device for a shaft.
Background
The broken back surface quality that can obviously promote the work piece to the blank before forging carries out the surface skinning, two kinds of modes are got rid of to mainly using high pressure water spray mechanical type extrusion grinding now, to high pressure water spray formula decorticator, the tradition uses a plurality of shower nozzles to spray the high pressure water from a plurality of directions and clears away, this kind of mode needs the high pressure water pump of the great flow of higher pressure, just can reach better effect, simultaneously this kind of multistage high pressure water pump's is expensive, the price/performance ratio is not high, traditional blank need consume great labour simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a conveying, overturning and peeling device for a shaft
The conveying, overturning and skin-cleaning device for the shaft comprises a frame, wherein a reciprocating spraying mechanism for cleaning a workpiece and a bearing frame are rotatably connected to the frame, a lifting piece for driving the bearing frame to overturn towards the reciprocating spraying mechanism is mounted on the frame, one side, close to the reciprocating spraying mechanism, of the bearing frame is connected with a plurality of fixing rods, the fixing rods are arranged at intervals, and one ends, far away from the bearing frame, of the fixing rods are tilted upwards.
Preferably, the spraying device further comprises a rotating mechanism arranged between the reciprocating spraying mechanism and the bearing frame.
Preferably, rotary mechanism includes two bull sticks of two rotation connections on the frame and is used for driving two bull sticks pivoted driving piece, two all fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of interval arrangement's upset dish on the bull stick, and a plurality of upset dishes are located between a plurality of dead levers two by two.
Preferably, install two fixing bases on the frame, two bull sticks rotate with two fixing bases respectively and are connected, and one side that two bull sticks were kept away from to two fixing bases all rotates and is connected with first band pulley and two first band pulleys and is connected with two bull sticks respectively, the driving piece is including installing the first gear motor on the frame, the output coupling of first gear motor has the second band pulley, the cover is equipped with two belts and cup joints with two first band pulleys respectively on the second band pulley.
Preferably, a support frame is installed on the frame, the reciprocating spraying mechanism comprises a rodless cylinder and a spray head, the rodless cylinder is transversely installed on the support frame, the spray head is installed on a sliding block of the rodless cylinder, and the spray head is arranged towards the turnover disc.
Preferably, install two fixed blocks and two fixed blocks on the frame and be located the bull stick and bear between the frame, bear and install the fixed plate that is located between two fixed blocks on the frame, and fixed plate and two fixed blocks are connected for rotating, the lift piece is including driving actuating cylinder, connecting block, install the connecting seat in the frame, drive the vertical setting of actuating cylinder on the connecting seat, and the connecting block is installed and is rotated with the connecting seat in the bottom that drives actuating cylinder and be connected, the output that drives actuating cylinder with bear the frame and rotate and be connected.
Preferably, the device further comprises a conveying member arranged on the bearing frame.
Preferably, the bearing frame is provided with an opening, the conveying part comprises two connecting rods, two gears, a chain and a second speed reduction motor, the two connecting rods are rotatably connected on the bearing frame in a penetrating manner, the two gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two connecting rods, the two gears are located in the openings, the chain is sleeved on the two gears, the second speed reduction motor is arranged on the bearing frame, and the output end of the second speed reduction motor is connected with one of the two connecting rods.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged on one side of the bearing frame far away from the fixing rod.
The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft, provided by the invention, has the following beneficial effects: through the design that reciprocal spraying mechanism and bear the frame, can place the blank that needs the clear skin on bearing the frame, then rotate on the frame through a lift drive carrier, make and bear the frame and take place the slope, the blank rolls on the dead lever, then wash the blank through reciprocal spraying mechanism, can also bear the luffing motion through a lift drive, make the blank upset on the dead lever, this structure can overturn when the blank washs, thereby improve the effect that the clear skin of blank, the drawback that the tradition carries out the clear skin from a plurality of directions through a plurality of shower nozzles has been solved, novel structure, and convenient to popularize and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a conveying, overturning and peeling device for a shaft provided by the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inclined structure of the loading frame in the conveying and turning-over peeling device for the shaft according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial plan view of a lifting member and a bearing frame in the conveying and overturning peeling device for a shaft according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism in the conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a conveying, overturning and peeling device for a shaft, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a reciprocating spraying mechanism 2 for cleaning a workpiece and a bearing frame 3 are arranged on the frame 1 and are rotatably connected with the frame. The frame 1 is provided with a support frame 9, the reciprocating spraying mechanism 2 comprises a rodless cylinder 21 and a spray head 22, the rodless cylinder 21 is transversely arranged on the support frame 9, the spray head 22 is arranged on a sliding block of the rodless cylinder 21, and the spray head 22 is arranged towards the turnover disc 62.
In this embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a lifter 4 for driving the carriage 3 to turn toward the reciprocating shower mechanism 2. One side of the bearing frame 3 close to the reciprocating spraying mechanism 2 is connected with a plurality of fixing rods 5, the fixing rods 5 are arranged at intervals, and one ends, far away from the bearing frame 3, of the fixing rods 5 are tilted upwards.
In this embodiment, a rotating mechanism 6 is further included between the reciprocating shower mechanism 2 and the carriage 3. The rotating mechanism 6 comprises two rotating rods 61 rotatably connected to the frame 1 and a driving member for driving the two rotating rods 61 to rotate, a plurality of turnover discs 62 arranged at intervals are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 61, and the turnover discs 62 are located between every two fixing rods 5. Install two fixing bases 7 on the frame 1, two bull sticks 61 rotate with two fixing bases 7 respectively and are connected, one side that two bull sticks 61 were kept away from to two fixing bases 7 all rotates and is connected with first band pulley 8 and two first band pulleys 8 and is connected with two bull sticks 61 respectively, the driving piece is including installing the first gear motor 63 on frame 1, the output coupling of first gear motor 63 has second band pulley 64, the cover is equipped with two belts 65 on the second band pulley 64 and two belts 65 cup joint with two first band pulleys 8 respectively.
In a further embodiment, two fixed blocks 10 are installed on the frame 1, the two fixed blocks 10 are located between the rotating rod 61 and the bearing frame 3, the fixed plate 11 located between the two fixed blocks 10 is installed on the bearing frame 3, the fixed plate 11 and the two fixed blocks 10 are connected in a rotating mode, the lifting piece 4 comprises a driving air cylinder 41 and a connecting block 42, a connecting seat 12 is installed in the frame 1, the driving air cylinder 41 is vertically arranged on the connecting seat 12, the connecting block 42 is installed at the bottom of the driving air cylinder 41 and is connected with the connecting seat 12 in a rotating mode, and the output end of the driving air cylinder 41 is connected with the bearing frame 3 in a rotating mode.
And also comprises a transport element arranged on the loading ledges 3. The bearing frame 3 is provided with an opening, the conveying part comprises two connecting rods 13, two gears 14, a chain 15 and a second speed reducing motor 16, the two connecting rods 13 are rotatably connected on the bearing frame 3 in a penetrating mode, the two gears 14 are fixedly sleeved on the two connecting rods 13 respectively, the two gears 14 are located in the opening, the chain 15 is sleeved on the two gears 14, the second speed reducing motor 16 is installed on the bearing frame 3, and the output end of the second speed reducing motor 16 is connected with one of the connecting rods 13. A flap 17 is mounted on the side of the carriage 3 remote from the fixing bar 5.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in order to conveniently feed blanks needing to be peeled, the blanks can be placed on a chain 15 through the design of a conveying piece, then a second speed reducing motor 16 drives a connecting rod 13 to drive the chain 15 on a gear 14 to rotate, so that the blanks are conveyed to the middle of the chain 15, then a bearing frame 3 is jacked upwards through a driving air cylinder 41, a fixing plate 11 on the bearing frame 3 rotates on a fixing block 10 to enable the fixing block to incline, and when the bearing frame 3 inclines, the blanks on the chain 15 slide onto the fixing rod 5; in order to clean the blank and turn over the blank during cleaning and improve the efficiency of cleaning the blank, through the design of the rotating mechanism 6 and the reciprocating spraying mechanism 2, when the blank slides to the fixed rod 5 and is arranged on the plurality of turning disks 62 of the two rotating rods 61, high-pressure water can be sprayed to the blank through the spray head 22 for cleaning, in order to clean different positions of the blank, the spray head 22 can be driven to do reciprocating motion through the slide block on the rodless cylinder 21, so that the position of the spray head 22 for spraying the high-pressure water is changed, when the blank is cleaned, the second belt wheel 64 can be driven by the first speed reducing motor 63 to simultaneously drive the two belts 65 to drive the two first belt wheels 8, so that the two rotating rods 61 rotate on the fixed seat 7, the blank is turned over through the turning disks 62 on the rotating rods 61, the structure can turn over the blank during cleaning and can also carry out reciprocating spraying on the blank, the shortcoming that the skin was clearly carried out from a plurality of directions through a plurality of shower nozzles 22 to the tradition has been solved, has improved the clear efficiency of skin of blank, this novel structure, convenient to popularize and use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an axle is with carrying clear leather clothing of upset device, a serial communication port, including frame (1), install on frame (1) and be used for the abluent reciprocal mechanism (2) that sprays of work piece and rotate and be connected with and bear frame (3), install on frame (1) and be used for the drive to bear frame (3) and carry out lift (4) that overturn towards reciprocal mechanism (2) that sprays, bear one side that frame (3) are close to reciprocal mechanism (2) and be connected with a plurality of dead levers (5) and a plurality of dead lever (5) interval arrangement between two liang, it is a plurality of dead lever (5) keep away from the one end that bears frame (3) and all upwards perk.
2. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying device also comprises a rotating mechanism (6) arranged between the reciprocating spraying mechanism (2) and the bearing frame (3).
3. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotating mechanism (6) comprises two rotating rods (61) which are rotatably connected to the frame (1) and a driving piece which is used for driving the two rotating rods (61) to rotate, a plurality of turnover discs (62) which are arranged at intervals are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods (61), and the turnover discs (62) are located between every two fixing rods (5).
4. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft as claimed in claim 3, wherein: install two fixing bases (7) on frame (1), two bull sticks (61) rotate with two fixing bases (7) respectively and are connected, and one side that two bull sticks (61) were kept away from in two fixing bases (7) all rotates and is connected with first band pulley (8) and two first band pulleys (8) and is connected with two bull sticks (61) respectively, the driving piece is including installing first gear motor (63) on frame (1), the output coupling of first gear motor (63) has second band pulley (64), the cover is equipped with two belt (65) and cup joints with two first band pulley (8) respectively on second band pulley (64).
5. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the frame (1) is provided with a support frame (9), the reciprocating spraying mechanism (2) comprises a rodless cylinder (21) and a spray head (22), the rodless cylinder (21) is transversely installed on the support frame (9), the spray head (22) is installed on a sliding block of the rodless cylinder (21), and the spray head (22) is arranged towards a turnover disc (62).
6. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft as claimed in claim 4, wherein: install two fixed blocks (10) and two fixed blocks (10) on frame (1) and be located bull stick (61) and bear between frame (3), bear and install fixed plate (11) that are located between two fixed blocks (10) on frame (3), and fixed plate (11) are connected for rotating with two fixed blocks (10), lift piece (4) are including driving actuating cylinder (41), connecting block (42), install connecting seat (12) in frame (1), drive the vertical setting of actuating cylinder (41) on connecting seat (12), and connecting block (42) install the bottom that drives actuating cylinder (41) and rotate with connecting seat (12) and be connected, the output that drives actuating cylinder (41) rotates with bearing frame (3) and is connected.
7. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: also comprises a conveying part arranged on the bearing frame (3).
8. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bearing frame (3) is provided with an opening, the conveying piece comprises two connecting rods (13), two gears (14), a chain (15) and a second speed reducing motor (16), the connecting rods (13) are rotatably connected on the bearing frame (3) in a penetrating mode, the two gears (14) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two connecting rods (13) and the two gears (14) are located in the opening, the chain (15) is sleeved on the two gears (14), and the second speed reducing motor (16) is installed on the bearing frame (3) and the output end of the second speed reducing motor (16) is connected with one of the connecting rods (13).
9. The conveying, overturning and peeling device for the shaft as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and a baffle (17) is arranged on one side of the bearing frame (3) far away from the fixing rod (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110945337.XA CN113731908A (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Conveying, overturning and peeling device for shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110945337.XA CN113731908A (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Conveying, overturning and peeling device for shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113731908A true CN113731908A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=78731567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110945337.XA Pending CN113731908A (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Conveying, overturning and peeling device for shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113731908A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117483315A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-02 | 无锡科里斯特科技有限公司 | Spare part belt cleaning device for automobile assembly |
-
2021
- 2021-08-17 CN CN202110945337.XA patent/CN113731908A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117483315A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-02 | 无锡科里斯特科技有限公司 | Spare part belt cleaning device for automobile assembly |
| CN117483315B (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-03-01 | 无锡科里斯特科技有限公司 | Spare part belt cleaning device for automobile assembly |
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