CN113729569A - Cleaning mechanism and sweeping robot - Google Patents

Cleaning mechanism and sweeping robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113729569A
CN113729569A CN202111123311.3A CN202111123311A CN113729569A CN 113729569 A CN113729569 A CN 113729569A CN 202111123311 A CN202111123311 A CN 202111123311A CN 113729569 A CN113729569 A CN 113729569A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eccentric shaft
cleaning
sweeping
shaft
eccentric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111123311.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113729569B (en
Inventor
杨勇
宫海涛
廖佰军
向强辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen 3irobotix Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen 3irobotix Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111123311.3A priority Critical patent/CN113729569B/en
Publication of CN113729569A publication Critical patent/CN113729569A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113729569B publication Critical patent/CN113729569B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools

Abstract

The application relates to a clean mechanism and robot of sweeping floor, clean the mechanism and including cleaning the subassembly, clean carousel and eccentric shaft connection in the subassembly, the carousel is configured to and can winds eccentric rotation of eccentric shaft, covers on and is equipped with the guide way, and the eccentric shaft deviates from the one end of carousel and passes the guide way and relative upper cover activity sets up to make the eccentric shaft can drive the carousel and remove along the lengthwise extending direction of guide way. The utility model provides a clean mechanism is through being connected with the eccentric shaft the carousel that will clean in the subassembly, and the eccentric shaft passes the guide way on the upper cover and relative upper cover activity sets up, so, when the carousel rotation that cleans in the subassembly cleans the during operation, the eccentric shaft can drive the carousel and remove along the lengthwise extending direction of guide way, adjusts the eccentric volume of self to, the guide way can also play the guide effect to the eccentric shaft. Therefore, the position of the cleaning assembly is not fixed but adjustable, the cleaning area of the cleaning assembly is increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly is improved.

Description

Cleaning mechanism and sweeping robot
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to a sweeping mechanism and a sweeping robot.
Background
At present, the floor sweeping robot has widely entered into the lives of people, and can automatically complete the floor sweeping work in a room, thereby bringing great convenience to people. In a related art, a cleaning robot generally has a cleaning assembly mounted on a machine body, and the cleaning assembly rotates relative to the machine body while the machine body moves along a cleaning path, so as to clean the ground. The sweeping robot has the problems that the relative position between the sweeping assembly and the robot body is fixed, so that the sweeping area of the sweeping robot is small, and the sweeping effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning robot for solving the problems of a small cleaning area and a poor cleaning effect of the cleaning robot due to the fixed relative position between the cleaning assembly and the machine body.
The embodiment of the application provides a clean mechanism, includes: cleaning the subassembly, clean the subassembly and include carousel, eccentric shaft and upper cover, carousel and eccentric shaft connection, the carousel is configured to and can winds eccentric rotation of eccentric shaft, covers on and is equipped with the guide way, and the eccentric shaft deviates from the one end of carousel and passes guide way and relative upper cover activity setting to make the eccentric shaft can drive the carousel and remove along the lengthwise extending direction of guide way.
In one embodiment, the eccentric shaft rotating device further comprises a shell, a containing cavity is formed in the shell, the rotating disc is contained in the containing cavity, one end, away from the rotating disc, of the eccentric shaft penetrates through the guide groove and is connected with the shell, and therefore the eccentric shaft can drive the rotating disc and the shell to move relatively.
In one embodiment, a fixed seat is arranged on one side of the shell facing the rotary disc, a first shaft sleeve is arranged in the fixed seat, and one end, away from the rotary disc, of the eccentric shaft penetrates through the first shaft sleeve, so that the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed seat.
In one embodiment, a first sliding groove is formed in one side, facing the shell, of the upper cover, the longitudinal extension direction of the first sliding groove is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the guide groove, and a sliding strip matched with the first sliding groove is arranged on the shell so that the shell is connected with the upper cover in a sliding mode.
In one embodiment, the turntable is provided with a second sliding groove surrounding the center of the turntable, one end of the eccentric shaft is arranged in the second sliding groove, and the eccentric shaft is configured to slide along the second sliding groove to drive the turntable to move along the longitudinal extension direction of the guide groove.
In one embodiment, a second bushing is sleeved at one end of the eccentric shaft, which is arranged in the second sliding groove, and the outer wall of the second bushing is abutted against the inner wall of the second sliding groove, so that the eccentric shaft can slide along the second sliding groove.
In one embodiment, the second chute comprises two guide sections and two splicing sections, wherein the two guide sections are oppositely arranged about the center of the rotary table, the longitudinal extension direction of the guide sections is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the guide grooves, and the longitudinal extension direction of the splicing sections is perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the guide grooves.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a driving device, the driving device is provided with an output shaft and a transmission shaft, one end of the output shaft is provided with an offset groove, the longitudinal extension direction of the offset groove is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the guide groove, one end of the transmission shaft is arranged in the offset groove and is in transmission connection with the output shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating disc, so that the transmission shaft can move along the longitudinal extension direction of the offset groove along with the rotating disc.
In one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism comprises at least two cleaning assemblies arranged at intervals, the cleaning assemblies further comprise a central shaft and a circular cleaning disc, two ends of the central shaft are respectively connected with the centers of the rotary disc and the cleaning disc, so that the rotary disc can drive the cleaning disc to rotate, the eccentric shafts have eccentricity, and the distance between the centers of circles of two adjacent cleaning discs is not more than the sum of the radius of the two cleaning discs and the eccentricity of the two eccentric shafts.
The embodiment of the application provides a robot of sweeping floor, includes: such a cleaning mechanism.
Cleaning mechanism and robot of sweeping floor based on this application embodiment, through carousel and the eccentric shaft connection that will clean in the subassembly, the eccentric shaft passes the guide way of covering on and the relative upper cover activity sets up, so, when the carousel rotation that cleans in the subassembly cleans the during operation, the eccentric shaft can drive the carousel and remove along the lengthwise extending direction of guide way, adjusts the eccentric volume of self to, the guide way can also play the guide effect to the eccentric shaft. Therefore, the position of the cleaning assembly is not fixed but adjustable, the cleaning area of the cleaning assembly is increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sweeping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an overall exploded view of a sweeping mechanism provided in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a housing of a sweeping mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection between the turntable and the eccentric shaft in the sweeping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection between the driving shaft and the output shaft of the sweeping mechanism according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an eccentric state of a cleaning disk in a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a sweeping robot according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 10. a cleaning mechanism; 100. a sweeping assembly; 110. a turntable; 111. a second chute; 1111. a guide section; 1112. splicing sections; 120. an eccentric shaft; 121. a second shaft sleeve; 130. an upper cover; 131. a guide groove; 132. a first chute; 140. a central shaft; 150. cleaning the disc; 200. a housing; 210. an accommodating cavity; 220. a fixed seat; 230. a first bushing; 240. a slide bar; 300. a drive device; 310. an output shaft; 311. an offset slot; 320. a drive shaft; 20. a sweeping robot.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms than those described herein and that modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application and it is therefore not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the prior art, the sweeping robot is provided with the sweeping assembly on the machine body, and the machine body moves along the sweeping path, and the sweeping assembly rotates relative to the machine body to realize the sweeping of the ground. Because the relative position between the cleaning assembly and the machine body is fixed, the cleaning surface of the sweeping robot is small, and the cleaning effect is poor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a cleaning mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 2 is an exploded view of the overall cleaning mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present application.
To at least partially solve the above problem, please refer to fig. 1 to 2, embodiments of the present application provide a cleaning mechanism 10, wherein the cleaning mechanism 10 includes a cleaning assembly 100. The cleaning mechanism 10 is a main functional component installed on the sweeping robot for cleaning and sweeping, and the number of the cleaning assemblies 100, the types of the cleaning assemblies 100, and the arrangement manner of the plurality of cleaning assemblies 100 in the cleaning mechanism 10 can be flexibly adjusted according to different use scenes, different areas of areas to be cleaned, different types of ground surfaces, and different terrains, and is not limited herein.
Specifically, the sweeping assembly 100 includes a rotating disc 110, an eccentric shaft 120, and an upper cover 130, wherein the rotating disc 110 is coupled to the eccentric shaft 120. The rotating disc 110 is a component of the cleaning assembly 100 that provides power or transmits power, and when the rotating disc 110 actively rotates or is driven by other components to rotate, the cleaning disc in the cleaning assembly 100 can be driven to rotate to clean the ground. For example, in some embodiments, the sweeping assembly 100 further includes a sweeping disk 150 and a central shaft 140, the sweeping disk 150 is disposed outside the receiving cavity 210, one end of the central shaft 140 is connected to the center of the turntable 110, and the other end of the central shaft 140 is connected to the sweeping disk 150, so that the turntable 110 can drive the sweeping disk 150 to rotate, and the floor can be thoroughly swept by using the sweeping disk 150.
The eccentric shaft 120 is disposed on the rotating disc 110, the rotating disc 110 is configured to eccentrically rotate around the eccentric shaft 120, the eccentric shaft 120 and the rotating disc 110 together form an eccentric wheel mechanism, the rotation center of the rotating disc 110 does not coincide with the centroid of the rotating disc 110, i.e., the rotating disc 110 does not rotate around its center, and the rotation range of the eccentric wheel mechanism is larger than that of the rotating disc 110 rotating around its center. Thus, during the rotation of the turntable 110, the area covered by the turntable 110 exceeds the section area of the turntable 110 facing the ground, so as to form a cleaning area with an area larger than the section area of the turntable 110 facing the ground, thereby increasing the cleaning area of the cleaning assembly 100. Moreover, the upper cover 130 and the turntable 110 are arranged at an interval, the upper cover 130 is provided with a guide slot 131, one end of the eccentric shaft 120 departing from the turntable 110 passes through the guide slot 131 and is movably arranged relative to the upper cover 130, so that the guide slot 131 plays a role in limiting and guiding the eccentric shaft 120, and the eccentric shaft 120 can drive the turntable 110 to move along the longitudinal extension direction of the guide slot 131. Therefore, during the operation of the cleaning assembly 100, the rotating disc 110 moves along the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding slot 131 with the eccentric shaft 120 while rotating eccentrically around the eccentric shaft 120, so that the cleaning assembly 100 can cover a wider cleaning area on the cleaning path, i.e. the position of the cleaning assembly 100 is not fixed but can be adjusted, thereby increasing the cleaning area of the cleaning assembly 100 and enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly 100.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a housing 200 of the cleaning mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present application from another perspective, and fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a connection relationship between the turntable 110 and the eccentric shaft 120 of the cleaning mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in order to protect the cleaning assembly 100 and prolong the service life thereof, the cleaning mechanism 10 further includes a housing 200, a receiving cavity 210 is formed in the housing 200, and the turntable 110 is received in the receiving cavity 210. The housing 200 may be used to at least partially house the cleaning assembly 100 therein to isolate the cleaning assembly 100 from the environment, and to provide dust, water, and impact protection to the cleaning assembly 100. Specifically, the housing 200 is provided with a receiving cavity 210, and at least a portion of the cleaning assembly 100 is received in the receiving cavity 210. The housing 200 may be an integrally formed integral structure having a cavity therein, or a split structure having a plurality of cover plates joined together to form the accommodating cavity 210.
The cleaning assembly 100 may be completely received and covered by the receiving cavity 210 in the housing, or only a part of the structure may be received and covered by the receiving cavity 210. In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the cleaning assembly 100 is completely received and covered by the receiving cavity 210 in a plane perpendicular to the height direction, and is partially received and covered by the receiving cavity 210 in the height direction, so that the cleaning assembly 100 can be well protected by the housing, and the cleaning operation of the cleaning assembly 100 is not affected. The shape, size, etc. of the housing 200 and the receiving cavity 210 depend on the shape and size of the sweeping assembly 100 and are not particularly limited herein. In order to maintain a relatively stable connection relationship between the housing 200 and the sweeping assembly 100 to some extent during installation and use, and to enable the eccentric shaft 120 to drive the rotating disc 110 to move along the guide slot 131, an end of the eccentric shaft 120 facing away from the rotating disc 110 passes through the guide slot 131 and is connected to the housing 200, so that the eccentric shaft 120 can drive the rotating disc 110 and the housing 200 to move relatively. The eccentric shaft 120 and the housing 200 may be directly connected or indirectly connected through a connecting member.
In some embodiments, a fixing seat 220 is disposed on a side of the housing 200 facing the rotating disc 110, a first shaft sleeve 230 is disposed in the fixing seat 220, and an end of the eccentric shaft 120 facing away from the rotating disc 110 is inserted into the first shaft sleeve 230, so that the eccentric shaft 120 is connected to the fixing seat 220 on the housing 200 through the shaft sleeve, which not only ensures that the eccentric shaft 120 cannot be separated from the housing 200, but also enables the eccentric shaft 120 to rotate in the fixing seat 220, i.e., the eccentric shaft 120 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 220. During the operation of the cleaning assembly 100, when the rotating disc 110 eccentrically rotates around the eccentric shaft 120, the eccentric shaft 120 also rotates relative to the fixed base 220, the outer housing 200 and the upper cover 130 remain stationary, and when the rotating disc 110 moves along the longitudinal extension direction of the guide slot 131 along with the eccentric shaft 120, the eccentric shaft 120 drives the fixed base 220 and the outer housing 200 to move together, and the upper cover 130 remains stationary.
As described above, when the rotating disc 110 moves along the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding slot 131 along with the eccentric shaft 120, the eccentric shaft 120 drives the fixed seat 220 and the housing 200 to move together, and the upper cover 130 remains stationary, i.e. the housing 200 and the upper cover 130 move relatively, in order to maintain the structural stability of the housing 200 and the upper cover 130 during the relative movement between the housing 200 and the upper cover 130, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the side of the upper cover 130 facing the housing 200 is provided with the first sliding slot 132, the longitudinal extension direction of the first sliding slot 132 is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding slot 131, the housing 200 is provided with the sliding strip 240 matching with the first sliding slot 132, so that during the operation of the cleaning mechanism 10, the sliding strip 240 is embedded in the first sliding slot 132 to maintain the stable connection between the housing 200 and the upper cover 130, and at the same time, the sliding strip 240 can slide in the first sliding slot 132, so that the housing 200 is slidably coupled to the upper cover 130 without affecting the relative movement between the housing 200 and the upper cover 130.
In order to make the connection between the eccentric shaft 120 and the rotating disc 110 more compact and make the rotation of the rotating disc 110 smoother, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, a second sliding slot 111 surrounding the center of the rotating disc 110 is provided on the rotating disc 110, one end of the eccentric shaft 120 is provided in the second sliding slot 111, and the eccentric shaft 120 is configured to be able to slide along the second sliding slot 111 to drive the rotating disc 110 to move along the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding slot 131. At different positions in the second sliding groove 111, the distance from the center of the rotating disc 110 changes, and the eccentric shaft 120 is disposed in the second sliding groove 111. Thus, when the eccentric shaft 120 rotates along the second sliding slot 111 in the second sliding slot 111, the distance from the eccentric shaft 120 to the center of the rotating disc 110 changes, so that the rotating disc 110 can eccentrically rotate, and the rotating characteristic of the eccentric wheel is satisfied. The structure of the second sliding groove 111 may be a regular symmetrical pattern or an irregular pattern, and may be flexibly adjusted according to the rotation characteristic of the turntable 110, which is not limited herein.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, in order to enable the eccentric shaft 120 to conveniently rotate and slide along the second sliding chute 111 at the same time, in some embodiments, one end of the eccentric shaft 120, which is disposed in the second sliding chute 111, is sleeved with a second shaft sleeve 121, and an outer wall of the second shaft sleeve 121 abuts against an inner wall of the second sliding chute 111. So, because the outer wall of second shaft sleeve 121 has promoted the fastening degree of second shaft sleeve 121 in second spout 111 with the inner wall butt of second spout 111, eccentric shaft 120 can enough produce the rotation relative to second shaft sleeve 121, again can slide in second spout 111 along with second shaft sleeve 121 together, and each other does not influence between the two, can go on simultaneously, makes eccentric shaft 120's removal more smooth and easy.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the second sliding chute 111 comprises two guiding sections 1111 disposed opposite to each other with respect to the center of the rotating disc 110 and two splicing sections 1112 disposed opposite to each other with respect to the center of the rotating disc 110, wherein the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding sections 1111 is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding grooves 131, and the longitudinal extension direction of the splicing sections 1112 is perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding grooves 131. That is, the longitudinal extension direction of the guide section 1111 of the second sliding groove 111 is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the guide groove 131, and when the eccentric shaft 120 slides along the guide section 1111, the eccentric shaft 120 can also slide along the second sliding groove 111 at the same time, thereby serving to adjust the eccentricity of the cleaning assembly 100. And the longitudinal extension direction of the splicing section 1112 in the second sliding slot 111 is perpendicular to the longitudinal extension direction of the guide slot 131, and when the eccentric shaft 120 slides along the guide section 1111, the eccentric shaft 120 cannot slide along the guide slot 131. It should be noted that the second sliding chute 111 may be formed by only connecting the two guiding sections 1111 disposed opposite to the center of the rotating disk 110 and the two splicing sections 1112 disposed opposite to the center of the rotating disk 110 at first positions, or may further include other sections with different functions, such as transition sections, etc., the specific structure of the second sliding chute 111 may be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and each of the guiding sections 1111, the splicing sections 1112, the transition sections, etc., are divided according to the function of the second sliding chute 111 when in use, and their positions in the second sliding chute 111 are different, while their structures may be the same or different, and there may or may not be a distinct boundary between them.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a connection relationship between a drive shaft and an output shaft 310 in the sweeping mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present application.
As mentioned above, the rotating disc 110 is a component of the cleaning assembly 100 that performs a power supplying or power transmitting function, and when the rotating disc 110 actively rotates or is driven by other components to rotate, the cleaning disc in the cleaning assembly 100 can be driven to rotate to clean the ground. In order to improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning mechanism 10, please refer to fig. 5 in combination with fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 10 further includes a driving device 300, the driving device 300 has an output shaft 310 and a transmission shaft 320, one end of the output shaft 310 is provided with an offset slot 311, a longitudinal extending direction of the offset slot 311 is parallel to a longitudinal extending direction of the guide slot 131, one end of the transmission shaft 320 is disposed in the offset slot 311 and is in transmission connection with the output shaft 310, and the other end of the transmission shaft 320 is in transmission connection with the rotating disc 110, so that the transmission shaft 320 can move along the longitudinal extending direction of the offset slot 311 along with the rotating disc 110. That is, the output shaft 310 of the driving device 300 is in transmission connection with the rotating disc 110 through the transmission shaft 320, and the power transmission is performed through the rotating disc 110 to drive the cleaning disc 150 to rotate, so as to clean the ground, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cleaning mechanism 10. The driving device 300 may employ various types of motors, which are not limited herein. One end of the output shaft 310 is provided with an offset slot 311, the longitudinal extension direction of the offset slot 311 is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the guide slot 131, when the rotary table 110 moves along the longitudinal extension direction of the guide slot 131 along with the eccentric shaft 120, the eccentric shaft 120 drives the fixed base 220 and the housing 200 to move together, at this time, the transmission shaft 320 is also driven by the rotary table 110 to move along the longitudinal extension direction of the guide slot 131, and the end of the transmission shaft 320 connected with the output shaft 310 can move in the offset slot 311 without abutting against the output shaft 310 to affect the normal operation of the output shaft 310.
In the process of applying the cleaning mechanism 10 to the cleaning robot 20, it is often necessary to arrange a plurality of cleaning assemblies 100 in the cleaning assembly 100 for cleaning simultaneously to improve the cleaning efficiency, and therefore, in some embodiments, the cleaning mechanism 10 includes at least two cleaning assemblies 100 arranged at intervals, and the two cleaning assemblies 100 are arranged at intervals relatively to each other to perform cleaning operation simultaneously, so that the cleaning area of the cleaning mechanism 10 at the same time is increased by times, and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning mechanism 10 is also greatly improved.
And, the cleaning assembly 100 further includes a central shaft 140 and a circular cleaning disc 150, both ends of the central shaft 140 are respectively connected with the centers of the rotating disc 110 and the cleaning disc 150, so that the rotating disc 110 can drive the cleaning disc 150 to rotate, the eccentric shaft 120 has an eccentricity, and the distance between the centers of two adjacent cleaning discs 150 is not greater than the sum of the radius of the two cleaning discs 150 and the eccentricity of the two eccentric shafts 120. The cleaning disc 150 is a circular disc, and in this case, in order to make the cleaning areas of two adjacent cleaning assemblies 100 at least partially coincide, a certain condition needs to be satisfied between the radius r of the cleaning disc 150 and the eccentricity a of the eccentric shaft 120: the distance L between the circle centers of two adjacent cleaning disks 150 is not more than the sum of the radius r of the two cleaning disks 150 and the eccentricity a of the two eccentric shafts 120, namely L is not more than 2r +2 a. When the above conditions are satisfied, the cleaning areas of two adjacent cleaning assemblies 100 have an overlapped area between two cleaning discs 150, and the gap between two adjacent cleaning discs 150 is covered by the overlapped area, so that the gap can be cleaned without leaving dirt. Further improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 10. In different cleaning assemblies 100, parameters such as the shape of the cleaning disc 150, the size of the cleaning disc 150, the eccentricity a of the eccentric shaft 120, and the like may be consistent, or may be different from each other, as long as the cleaning areas of two adjacent cleaning assemblies 100100 are at least partially overlapped.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an eccentric state of the cleaning disk 150 in the cleaning mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 6 together with fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, a connecting line of the two eccentric shafts 120 may be parallel to a longitudinal extending direction of the guide slot 131. Since each cleaning assembly 100 can adjust its eccentricity along the lengthwise extension direction of the guide slot 131, when the connecting direction of the two eccentric shafts 120 is parallel to the lengthwise extension direction of the guide slot 131, any one cleaning assembly 100 can move toward or away from the other cleaning assembly 100. Therefore, by reasonably adjusting the eccentric amount of the two cleaning assemblies 100, the cleaning discs 150 in the two cleaning assemblies 100 can always keep a tangent state, that is, no gap is left between the two cleaning assemblies 100, the dirt at the position between the two cleaning assemblies 100 can be effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 10 is better.
In summary, the cleaning mechanism 10 of the present application connects the rotating disc 110 of the cleaning assembly 100 with the eccentric shaft 120, and the eccentric shaft 120 passes through the guiding slot 131 of the upper cover 130 and is movably disposed relative to the upper cover 130, so that when the rotating disc 110 of the cleaning assembly 100 rotates to perform the cleaning operation, the eccentric shaft 120 can drive the rotating disc 110 to move along the longitudinal extension direction of the guiding slot 131 to adjust the eccentricity thereof, and the guiding slot 131 can also guide the eccentric shaft 120. Thus, the position of the cleaning assembly 100 is not fixed but adjustable, the cleaning area of the cleaning assembly 100 is increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly 100 is improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the sweeping robot 20 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 7, the embodiment of the present application further provides a sweeping robot 20, where the sweeping robot 20 includes the sweeping mechanism 10 as described above. Since the sweeping robot 20 of the embodiment of the present application includes the sweeping mechanism 10 of the above embodiment, during the sweeping operation of the sweeping robot 20, the eccentric shaft 120 of the sweeping mechanism 10 can drive the rotary table 110 to move along the longitudinal extending direction of the guide slot 131, so as to adjust the eccentric amount of the eccentric shaft 120, and the guide slot 131 can also guide the eccentric shaft 120. Thus, the position of the cleaning assembly 100 is not fixed but adjustable, the cleaning area of the cleaning assembly 100 is increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly 100 is improved.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A sweeping mechanism, comprising:
the cleaning assembly comprises a rotary disc, an eccentric shaft and an upper cover, the rotary disc is connected with the eccentric shaft, the rotary disc is configured to eccentrically rotate around the eccentric shaft, a guide groove is formed in the upper cover, and one end, away from the rotary disc, of the eccentric shaft penetrates through the guide groove and is movably arranged relative to the upper cover, so that the eccentric shaft can drive the rotary disc to move along the longitudinal extension direction of the guide groove.
2. The sweeping mechanism as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a housing, wherein a receiving cavity is formed in the housing, the turntable is received in the receiving cavity, and an end of the eccentric shaft away from the turntable passes through the guide slot and is connected to the housing, so that the eccentric shaft can drive the turntable and the housing to move relatively.
3. The sweeping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a fixing seat is disposed on a side of the housing facing the rotary table, a first bushing is disposed in the fixing seat, and an end of the eccentric shaft facing away from the rotary table is disposed through the first bushing, so that the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing seat.
4. The sweeping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a first sliding slot is formed on a side of the upper cover facing the housing, a longitudinal extending direction of the first sliding slot is parallel to a longitudinal extending direction of the guiding slot, and a sliding strip matched with the first sliding slot is formed on the housing so as to slidably connect the housing and the upper cover.
5. The sweeping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said turntable is provided with a second sliding slot surrounding the center of said turntable, and one end of said eccentric shaft is disposed in said second sliding slot, and said eccentric shaft is configured to slide along said second sliding slot to drive said turntable to move along the longitudinal extension direction of said guide slot.
6. The cleaning mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second bushing is sleeved on an end of the eccentric shaft disposed in the second sliding slot, and an outer wall of the second bushing abuts against an inner wall of the second sliding slot, so that the eccentric shaft can slide along the second sliding slot.
7. The cleaning mechanism as set forth in claim 5, wherein said second sliding groove includes two guide sections disposed opposite to each other with respect to a center of said turn table and two coupling sections disposed opposite to each other with respect to a center of said turn table, a lengthwise extending direction of said guide sections being parallel to a lengthwise extending direction of said guide grooves, and a lengthwise extending direction of said coupling sections being perpendicular to a lengthwise extending direction of said guide grooves.
8. The cleaning mechanism as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a driving device having an output shaft and a transmission shaft, wherein one end of the output shaft is provided with an offset groove, a longitudinal extension direction of the offset groove is parallel to a longitudinal extension direction of the guide groove, one end of the transmission shaft is disposed in the offset groove and is in transmission connection with the output shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the rotary table, so that the transmission shaft can move with the rotary table along the longitudinal extension direction of the offset groove.
9. The sweeping mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sweeping mechanism comprises at least two sweeping assemblies arranged at intervals, the sweeping assemblies further comprise a central shaft and a circular sweeping disk, both ends of the central shaft are respectively connected with the centers of the rotating disk and the sweeping disk, so that the rotating disk can drive the sweeping disks to rotate, the eccentric shafts have eccentricity, and the distance between the centers of two adjacent sweeping disks is not more than the sum of the radius of the two sweeping disks and the eccentricity of the two eccentric shafts.
10. A sweeping robot is characterized by comprising: the cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202111123311.3A 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Cleaning mechanism and sweeping robot Active CN113729569B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103654641A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 三星电子株式会社 Side brush assembly, robot cleaner and control method of robot cleaner
JP2014079512A (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-05-08 Sharp Corp Rotating mechanism of side brush for self-propelled vacuum cleaner and the self-propelled vacuum cleaner including the same
CN208851397U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-05-14 江苏纽唯盛机电有限公司 Clean- mopping device
CN111466843A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-31 重庆理工大学 Floor sweeping robot for corner and skirting line and working method thereof
CN211609615U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-10-02 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Floor sweeping robot
KR20210015602A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Cleaner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103654641A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 三星电子株式会社 Side brush assembly, robot cleaner and control method of robot cleaner
JP2014079512A (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-05-08 Sharp Corp Rotating mechanism of side brush for self-propelled vacuum cleaner and the self-propelled vacuum cleaner including the same
CN208851397U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-05-14 江苏纽唯盛机电有限公司 Clean- mopping device
KR20210015602A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Cleaner
CN211609615U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-10-02 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Floor sweeping robot
CN111466843A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-31 重庆理工大学 Floor sweeping robot for corner and skirting line and working method thereof

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