CN113693850A - Supplementary equipment of standing up of department of general surgery's nursing patient - Google Patents
Supplementary equipment of standing up of department of general surgery's nursing patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN113693850A CN113693850A CN202111027502.XA CN202111027502A CN113693850A CN 113693850 A CN113693850 A CN 113693850A CN 202111027502 A CN202111027502 A CN 202111027502A CN 113693850 A CN113693850 A CN 113693850A
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- fixedly connected
- gear
- bevel gear
- massage
- general surgery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/009—Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0028—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis disc-like, i.e. diameter substantially greater than width
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/081—Back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2210/00—Space saving
- A63B2210/04—Space saving incorporated in beds, sofas
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a supplementary equipment that stands up of department of general surgery's nursing patient includes the support, the central point of support surface puts the fixedly connected with backup pad, the top fixedly connected with bed board of support, both ends are provided with shank exercise mechanism respectively around bed board upper surface right side, the bottom fixedly connected with transmission case of backup pad left end, the inside of transmission case is provided with transmission, the left end of bed board articulates there is the articulated slab. The invention increases the stability of the invention by arranging the transmission device with self-locking, the transmission device drives the turnover mechanism and the massage mechanism to work, the production cost of the device is reduced, the comfort level of a patient lying in bed is increased by arranging the massage mechanism, the rehabilitation of the patient is accelerated by arranging the leg exercise mechanism, the functionality and the practicability of the invention are increased, the angle adjustment of the hinged plate is realized by arranging the lifting mechanism, the use requirements of different patients are met, and the application range of the invention is expanded.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to auxiliary turning equipment for nursing patients in general surgery department.
Background
The general surgery department is a clinical discipline which takes operations as a main method to treat other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectum, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, and is the biggest special discipline of a surgical system. The patient is having done the operation after, generally motionless, when medical personnel need stand up the nursing for the patient, needs artifical help patient to stand up, and then avoids the patient because the pressure sore that appears of lying in bed for a long time, and the equipment of standing up that exists more on the current market still has the operation complicacy, uses inconveniently, simple structure, and the practicality is not strong, and application scope is narrow, is unfavorable for the popularization, consequently needs the improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the auxiliary turning-over equipment for nursing patients in general surgery department, which effectively solves the problems of complex operation, inconvenient use, simple structure, low practicability, narrow application range and unfavorable popularization of the conventional auxiliary turning-over equipment for nursing patients in general surgery department.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the central position of the outer surface of the support, a bed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support, leg exercise mechanisms are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the bed plate, a transmission case is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the supporting plate, a transmission device is arranged in the transmission case, a hinged plate is hinged to the left end of the bed plate, a headrest is fixedly connected to the left side of the central position of the upper surface of the hinged plate, a control case is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the transmission case, a lifting mechanism for controlling the angle adjustment of the hinged plate is arranged in the control case, turnover mechanisms are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the central position of the upper surface of the bed plate, massage mechanisms are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the central position of the upper surface of the bed plate, a gear shifting transmission mechanism driven by the transmission device is arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the supporting plate, the turnover mechanism and the massage mechanism are driven to work in the working process of the gear shifting transmission mechanism.
Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the inner wall of the transmission case, a first worm is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor, a first worm wheel is meshed to the right end of the outer surface of the first worm, a first bevel gear set is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top end of the first worm wheel, and the first bevel gear set drives the gear shifting transmission mechanism to work.
Preferably, the leg exercising mechanism comprises through grooves formed in the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the bed plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the through grooves respectively, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are connected with pedal plates respectively in a sliding mode, the right ends of the pedal plates are fixedly connected with supporting rods respectively, first springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the supporting rods respectively, and the right ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with stop blocks respectively.
Preferably, the spacing groove has been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of backup pad upper surface, two the inner wall of spacing groove sliding connection has the second slide bar respectively, is located the left side of the left second slide bar of backup pad upper surface and has seted up the sawtooth, two both ends fixedly connected with location axle, two respectively around the second slide bar upper surface the even three telescopic hinge bar of fixedly connected with in surface of location axle, six the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the hinge bar articulates there is the turning lever, three logical groove has been seted up respectively at both ends around the bed board upper surface central point puts, the flex point punishment of turning lever do not articulate in the inner wall that leads to the groove.
Preferably, a first gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the first bevel gear set, a gear shaft capable of moving left and right is meshed with the front end of the outer surface of the first gear, a third gear is arranged at the right end of the first gear, a second gear capable of being meshed with the inner core of the third gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the third gear, a second bevel gear set is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top end of the second bevel gear set, a third bevel gear set used for driving the massage mechanism to work is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the third gear, a fifth gear is arranged at the right end of the third gear, a fourth gear meshed with the fifth gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the second gear, the gear shaft, the second gear and the fourth gear are connected through a first sliding rod, a pull handle is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the first sliding rod, and a fourth bevel gear set is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the fifth gear, the bottom of the fourth bevel gear set is coaxially and fixedly connected with a sixth gear, and the sixth gear is meshed with a second sliding rod located on the left side of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the coaxial fixedly connected with transmission shaft of third bevel gear group's right-hand member, the left and right sides of transmission shaft right-hand member surface is coaxial fixedly connected with fifth bevel gear group respectively, the left and right sides that bed board bottom surface central point put is fixedly connected with massage case respectively, two the top of fifth bevel gear group rotate respectively connect in the central point of massage case bottom surface puts, two coaxial fixed connection sleeve, two respectively on the top of fifth bevel gear group telescopic top sliding connection has the massage dish that can reciprocate respectively, the even fixedly connected with massage ball of upper surface of massage dish.
Preferably, the telescopic inner wall is provided with the second spring, the top fixedly connected with supporting disk of second spring, the spout has been seted up respectively to the inner wall of the sleeve left and right sides, the left and right sides of supporting disk surface respectively fixedly connected with spout complex fixture block, the top fixedly connected with lift post of supporting disk, the top fixed connection of lift post in the central point of massage plate bottom puts.
Preferably, the rear side of control box left end surface rotates and is connected with the crank, the coaxial fixedly connected with second worm of right-hand member of crank, the coaxial fixedly connected with second worm wheel of front end of second worm surface, the central point of control box inner wall puts fixedly connected with supporting seat, the second worm wheel rotate connect in the top of supporting seat, the central point of second worm wheel upper surface puts to rotate and is connected with the threaded rod, the top of threaded rod articulate in the left central point of articulated slab bottom surface puts.
The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention has the advantages of ingenious structure, novel conception, strong practicability, wide application range and contribution to popularization, the stability of the invention is improved by arranging the transmission device with self-locking, meanwhile, the transmission device drives the turnover mechanism and the massage mechanism to work, the production cost of the device is reduced, the technical problems in the background technology are solved by arranging the turnover mechanism, the comfort level of a patient lying in bed is improved by arranging the massage mechanism, the patient's experience of seeing a doctor is improved, the recovery of the patient is further accelerated by arranging the leg exercise mechanism, the functionality and the practicability of the invention are improved, the angle adjustment of the hinged plate is further realized by arranging the lifting mechanism, the use requirements of different patients are met, the application range of the invention is expanded, and the popularization is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view 1 of a supporting turn-over device for nursing patients in general surgery department of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view 2 of a supporting turn-over device for nursing patients in general surgery department of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of a bed plate of the patient-turning assisting device for general surgery department nursing.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning transmission mechanism of an auxiliary turning device for nursing patients in general surgery department.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear shifting mechanism of a patient turn-over assisting device for general surgery department nursing.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal structure of a transmission case of the auxiliary turning-over device for nursing patients in general surgery department.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal structure of a control box of the auxiliary turning-over device for nursing patients in general surgery department.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a general surgery nursing patient auxiliary turn-over device in the A position.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a massage box of the auxiliary turning-over device for nursing patients in general surgery department of the invention.
1-bracket, 2-supporting plate, 3-bed plate, 4-leg exercising mechanism, 5-turning mechanism, 6-massaging mechanism, 7-gear shifting transmission mechanism, 8-transmission box, 9-control box, 10-headrest, 12-massaging box, 13-pedal plate, 14-supporting rod, 15-first spring, 16-stopper, 17-hinged plate, 18-pull handle, 19-first bevel gear set, 20-first gear, 21-gear shaft, 22-second gear, 23-third gear, 24-first sliding rod, 25-fourth gear, 26-second bevel gear set, 27-third bevel gear set, 28-transmission shaft, 29-fifth gear, 30-fourth bevel gear set, 31-sixth gear, 32-a second sliding rod, 33-a limiting groove, 34-a positioning shaft, 35-a hinge rod, 36-a crank rod, 37-a motor, 38-a first worm, 39-a first worm wheel, 40-a crank, 41-a second worm, 42-a second worm wheel, 43-a threaded rod, 44-a fifth bevel gear set, 45-a sleeve, 46-a second spring, 47-a lifting column, 48-a massage disc, 49-a massage ball and 50-a supporting seat.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a device for assisting patients in turning over in general surgery department nursing, which comprises a support 1, wherein a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the central position of the outer surface of the support 1, a bed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support 1, leg exercising mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the bed plate 3, a transmission case 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the support plate 2, a transmission device is arranged in the transmission case 8, a hinged plate 17 is hinged to the left end of the bed plate 3, a headrest 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the central position of the upper surface of the hinged plate 17, a control box 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the transmission case 8, a lifting mechanism for controlling the angle adjustment of the hinged plate 17 is arranged in the control box 9, and turning over mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the central position of the upper surface of the bed plate 3, massage mechanisms 6 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the center position of the upper surface of the bed plate 3, a gear shift transmission mechanism 7 driven by a transmission device is arranged at the center position of the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, and the turnover mechanism 5 and the massage mechanisms 6 are driven to work in the working process of the gear shift transmission mechanism 7.
Fixedly connected with motor 37 is put at the central point of 8 inner walls front ends of transmission case, the coaxial fixedly connected with first worms 38 of rear end of motor 37, the right-hand member meshing of first worms 38 surface has first worm wheel 39, the first bevel gear set 19 of the coaxial fixedly connected with in top of first worm wheel 39, the work of gear shift transmission mechanism 7 is driven to first bevel gear set 19.
The working principle of the transmission device is as follows: the motor 37 drives the first worm 38 to rotate in the working process, the first worm 38 drives the first bevel gear set 19 to rotate through the first worm wheel 39, the gear shifting transmission mechanism 7 is further driven to work, and the gear shifting transmission mechanism 7 drives the turnover mechanism 5 and the massage mechanism 6 to work in the working process.
The leg exercising mechanism 4 comprises through grooves formed in the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the bed plate 3, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the through grooves respectively, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are connected with pedal plates 13 respectively in a sliding mode, the right ends of the pedal plates 13 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 14 respectively, the outer surfaces of the supporting rods 14 are sleeved with first springs 15 respectively, and the right ends of the supporting rods 14 are fixedly connected with stop blocks 16 respectively.
The leg exercising mechanism 4 is arranged to further exercise the legs of the bedridden patient, so that the blood flow of the patient is accelerated, the recovery of the patient is further accelerated, the functionality and the practicability of the leg exercising device are improved, the use requirements of different patients are met, the application range of the leg exercising device is expanded, and the leg exercising device is favorable for popularization.
A first gear 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the first bevel gear set 19, a gear shaft 21 capable of moving left and right is meshed with the front end of the outer surface of the first gear 20, a third gear 23 is arranged at the right end of the first gear 20, a second gear 22 capable of moving with the inner core of the third gear 23 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the gear shaft 21, a second bevel gear set 26 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the third gear 23, a third bevel gear set 27 for driving the massage mechanism 6 to work is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top end of the second bevel gear set 26, a fifth gear 29 is arranged at the right end of the third gear 23, a fourth gear 25 meshed with the fifth gear 29 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the second gear 22, the gear shaft 21, the second gear 22 and the fourth gear 25 are connected through a first slide bar 24, a pull handle 18 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the first slide bar 24, a fourth bevel gear set 30 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the fifth gear 29, a sixth gear 31 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth bevel gear set 30, and the sixth gear 31 is engaged with a second sliding rod 32 positioned on the left side of the support plate 2.
The operating principle of the turnover mechanism 5 is as follows: the specific use process of the motor 37 for determining the turning direction of the patient is as follows: the first gear 20 is always in a meshed state with the gear shaft 21, and therefore the fourth gear 25 is always in a rotated state, when the fourth gear 25 is engaged with the fifth gear 29, the second gear 22 is disengaged from the third gear 23, at which time the fifth gear 29 rotates, thereby driving the fourth bevel gear set 30 to rotate, driving the sixth gear 31 to rotate in the process of the rotation of the fourth bevel gear set 30, driving the second slide bar 32 to move left and right in the process of the rotation of the sixth gear 31, driving the hinge rod 35 to move left and right in the process of the movement of the second slide bar 32, thereby realizing the angle change of the crank lever 36 and further realizing the function of assisting the patient to turn over, realizing the adjustment of the angle of the patient through the recording structure, further increasing the functionality and the practicability of the invention, meanwhile, the physical power of medical staff is saved, the working efficiency of the medical staff is improved, and the popularization is facilitated.
The coaxial fixedly connected with transmission shaft 28 of third bevel gear group 27's right-hand member, the left and right sides of 28 right-hand member surfaces of transmission shaft is coaxial fixedly connected with fifth bevel gear group 44 respectively, the left and right sides that 3 bottom surface central points of bed board put fixedly connected with massage case 12 respectively, two the top of fifth bevel gear group 44 rotate respectively connect in the central point of massage case 12 bottom surface puts, two the top of fifth bevel gear group 44 is coaxial fixedly connected with sleeve 45 respectively, two sliding connection has the massage dish 48 that can reciprocate respectively on the top of sleeve 45, the even fixedly connected with massage ball 49 of upper surface of massage dish 48.
The inner wall of sleeve 45 is provided with second spring 46, the top fixedly connected with supporting disk of second spring 46, the spout has been seted up respectively to the inner wall of the sleeve 45 left and right sides, the left and right sides of supporting disk surface respectively fixedly connected with spout complex fixture block, the top fixedly connected with lift post 47 of supporting disk, the top fixed connection of lift post 47 in the central point of massage 48 bottoms puts.
When a patient lies on the upper surface of the bed plate 3, the weight of the patient can compress the second spring 46 to contract, the pull handle 18 is pulled to realize the meshing of the second gear 22 and the third gear 23, the transmission shaft 28 is driven to rotate, the fifth bevel gear set 44 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the transmission shaft 28, the massage disc 48 is driven to rotate by the lifting column 47 and the sleeve 45 in the rotating process of the fifth bevel gear set 44, the massage ball 49 is used for massaging the back of the patient in the rotating process of the massage disc 48, the comfort level of the patient is further increased, the hospitalizing experience of the patient is further improved, the functionality and the practicability of the invention are increased, and the popularization is facilitated.
The rear side of the outer surface of the left end of the control box 9 is rotatably connected with a crank 40, the right end of the crank 40 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second worm 41, the front end of the outer surface of the second worm 41 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second worm gear 42, a supporting seat 50 is fixedly connected with the central position of the inner wall of the control box 9, the second worm gear 42 is rotatably connected with the top end of the supporting seat 50, a threaded rod 43 is rotatably connected with the central position of the upper surface of the second worm gear 42, and the top end of the threaded rod 43 is hinged to the left central position of the outer surface of the bottom end of the hinged plate 17.
The working principle of the lifting mechanism is as follows; the crank handle 40 is shaken to drive the second worm 41 to rotate, the second worm wheel 42 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the second worm 41, the threaded rod 43 is driven to move up and down in the rotating process of the second worm wheel 42, the angle change of the hinged plate 17 is realized in the up and down moving process of the threaded rod 43, the comfort level of a patient is further improved, meanwhile, the hinged plate 17 with the adjustable angle further meets the use requirements of different patients, the application range of the invention is further expanded, and the popularization is facilitated.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a supplementary equipment of standing up of department of general surgery nursing patient which characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1), a supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the central position of the outer surface of the bracket (1), a bed plate (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bracket (1), leg exercising mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the bed plate (3), a transmission box (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left end of the supporting plate (2), a transmission device is arranged in the transmission box (8), a hinged plate (17) is hinged at the left end of the bed plate (3), a headrest (10) is fixedly connected with the left side of the central position of the upper surface of the hinged plate (17), a control box (9) is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer surface of the transmission box (8), a lifting mechanism for controlling the angle adjustment of the hinged plate (17) is arranged in the control box (9), and turning mechanisms (5) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the central position of the upper surface of the bed plate (3), massage mechanisms (6) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the center position of the upper surface of the bed plate (3), a gear shift transmission mechanism (7) driven by a transmission device is arranged at the center position of the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (2), and the turnover mechanism (5) and the massage mechanisms (6) are driven to work in the working process of the gear shift transmission mechanism (7).
2. A general surgery nursing patient turn-over assisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with motor (37) is put at the central point of transmission case (8) inner wall front end, the coaxial fixedly connected with first worm (38) of rear end of motor (37), the right-hand member meshing of first worm (38) surface has first worm wheel (39), the first bevel gear group (19) of the coaxial fixedly connected with in top of first worm wheel (39), first bevel gear group (19) drive gear shift transmission mechanism (7) work.
3. A general surgery nursing patient turn-over assisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the leg exercising mechanism (4) comprises through grooves formed in the front end and the rear end of the right side of the upper surface of the bed plate (3), sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the through grooves respectively, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are connected with pedal plates (13) in a sliding mode respectively, the right ends of the pedal plates (13) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (14) respectively, first springs (15) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the supporting rods (14) respectively, and the right ends of the supporting rods (14) are fixedly connected with stop blocks (16) respectively.
4. A general surgery nursing patient turn-over assisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spacing groove (33), two have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of backup pad (2) upper surface spacing groove (33) inner wall sliding connection respectively has second slide bar (32), is located backup pad (2) upper surface left side second slide bar (32) and has seted up the sawtooth, two both ends fixedly connected with location axle (34), two respectively around second slide bar (32) upper surface the even fixedly connected with three telescopic hinge bar (35) of surface of location axle (34), six the one end that backup pad (2) were kept away from in hinge bar (35) articulates there is turning lever (36), three logical groove has been seted up respectively at both ends around bed board (3) upper surface central point puts, the inflection point punishment of turning lever (36) do not articulate in the inner wall that leads to the groove.
5. A general surgery nursing patient turn-over assisting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the massage mechanism is characterized in that a first gear (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the right end of the first bevel gear group (19), a gear shaft (21) capable of moving left and right is meshed with the front end of the outer surface of the first gear (20), a third gear (23) is arranged at the right end of the first gear (20), a second gear (22) capable of moving with the inner core of the third gear (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the right end of the third gear (23), a second bevel gear group (26) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the top end of the second bevel gear group (26), a third bevel gear group (27) used for driving the massage mechanism (6) to work is coaxially and fixedly connected with the top end of the third bevel gear group (26), a fifth gear (29) is arranged at the right end of the third gear (23), a fourth gear (25) meshed with the fifth gear (29) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the right end of the second gear (22), and the gear shaft (21), The second gear (22) is connected with the fourth gear (25) through a first sliding rod (24), a pull handle (18) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the first sliding rod (24), a fourth bevel gear set (30) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the fifth gear (29), a sixth gear (31) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth bevel gear set (30), and the sixth gear (31) is meshed with a second sliding rod (32) located on the left side of the supporting plate (2).
6. A general surgery nursing patient turn-over assisting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the coaxial fixedly connected with transmission shaft (28) of right-hand member of third bevel gear group (27), the left and right sides of transmission shaft (28) right-hand member surface is coaxial fixedly connected with fifth bevel gear group (44) respectively, the left and right sides that bed board (3) bottom surface central point put fixedly connected with massage case (12) respectively, two the top of fifth bevel gear group (44) rotate respectively connect in the central point of massage case (12) bottom surface puts, two the top of fifth bevel gear group (44) is coaxial fixedly connected with sleeve (45) respectively, two sliding connection has massage dish (48) that can reciprocate respectively on the top of sleeve (45), the even fixedly connected with massage ball (49) of upper surface of massage dish (48).
7. A general surgery nursing patient turn-over assisting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of sleeve (45) is provided with second spring (46), the top fixedly connected with supporting disk of second spring (46), the spout has been seted up respectively to the inner wall of the sleeve (45) left and right sides, the left and right sides of supporting disk surface respectively fixedly connected with spout complex fixture block, the top fixedly connected with lift post (47) of supporting disk, the top fixed connection of lift post (47) in the central point of massage dish (48) bottom puts.
8. A general surgery nursing patient turn-over assisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear side of control box (9) left end surface rotates and is connected with crank (40), the coaxial fixedly connected with second worm (41) of right-hand member of crank (40), the coaxial fixedly connected with second worm wheel (42) of front end of second worm (41) surface, the central point of control box (9) inner wall puts fixedly connected with supporting seat (50), second worm wheel (42) rotate connect in the top of supporting seat (50), the central point of second worm wheel (42) upper surface puts to rotate and is connected with threaded rod (43), the top of threaded rod (43) articulate in the left central point of articulated slab (17) bottom surface puts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111027502.XA CN113693850A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Supplementary equipment of standing up of department of general surgery's nursing patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202111027502.XA CN113693850A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Supplementary equipment of standing up of department of general surgery's nursing patient |
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CN113693850A true CN113693850A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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CN202111027502.XA Withdrawn CN113693850A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Supplementary equipment of standing up of department of general surgery's nursing patient |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114569427A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-03 | 黄淮学院 | Multifunctional nursing bed with rehabilitation function |
CN114699250A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-05 | 解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Pressure sore prevention auxiliary turnover device for bedridden patient |
CN114788765A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-26 | 赵庆坤 | Treatment auxiliary device that paediatrics intensive care unit used |
CN115634327A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-24 | 段思清 | Special drainage ware of thoracic surgery haplopore laparoscopic surgery |
CN118044958A (en) * | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-17 | 山东齐光医疗科技有限公司 | Multifunctional auxiliary nursing device |
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2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202111027502.XA patent/CN113693850A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114569427A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-03 | 黄淮学院 | Multifunctional nursing bed with rehabilitation function |
CN114699250A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-05 | 解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Pressure sore prevention auxiliary turnover device for bedridden patient |
CN114699250B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2024-01-26 | 解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Based on bed patient is with preventing pressing supplementary turning device of sore |
CN114788765A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-26 | 赵庆坤 | Treatment auxiliary device that paediatrics intensive care unit used |
CN114788765B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-05-14 | 商丘市第一人民医院 | Treatment auxiliary device for pediatric intensive care unit |
CN115634327A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-24 | 段思清 | Special drainage ware of thoracic surgery haplopore laparoscopic surgery |
CN118044958A (en) * | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-17 | 山东齐光医疗科技有限公司 | Multifunctional auxiliary nursing device |
CN118044958B (en) * | 2024-04-16 | 2024-07-09 | 山东齐光医疗科技有限公司 | Multifunctional auxiliary nursing device |
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