CN113685414A - Extrusion type sealing bolt self-adaptive to mounting plane - Google Patents
Extrusion type sealing bolt self-adaptive to mounting plane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113685414A CN113685414A CN202111028422.6A CN202111028422A CN113685414A CN 113685414 A CN113685414 A CN 113685414A CN 202111028422 A CN202111028422 A CN 202111028422A CN 113685414 A CN113685414 A CN 113685414A
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- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- sealing
- extrusion
- groove
- head
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B33/00—Features common to bolt and nut
- F16B33/004—Sealing; Insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种自适应安装平面的挤压式密封螺栓，包括螺栓杆体、螺栓头部、连接锥头、连接锥槽、连接销、密封凹槽和挤压密封圈。本发明能够使密封螺栓的螺栓头部绕连接销自适应偏转与挤压密封平面平行，从而使挤压密封结构与挤压密封平面均匀贴合受力，不易产生松动侧漏，密封效果好。
The invention discloses an extruded sealing bolt with an adaptive installation plane, which comprises a bolt rod body, a bolt head, a connecting cone head, a connecting cone groove, a connecting pin, a sealing groove and an extruding sealing ring. The invention can make the bolt head of the sealing bolt self-adaptively deflect around the connecting pin and be parallel to the extrusion sealing plane, so that the extrusion sealing structure and the extrusion sealing plane are evenly fitted and subjected to force, loose side leakage is not easy to occur, and the sealing effect is good.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of sealing bolts, in particular to the technical field of extrusion type sealing bolts adaptive to mounting planes.
[ background of the invention ]
Bolt: mechanical parts, cylindrical threaded fasteners fitted with nuts, fasteners of the type consisting of a head and a screw (a cylinder with external threads), are required to be fitted with a nut for fastening two parts with through holes, and this form of connection is called bolted connection. The existing extrusion type bolt is designed and manufactured in a national standard mode, and in order to achieve good sealing, a sealing flat gasket is additionally arranged at a joint so as to achieve good sealing with the joint. But its fixed simple structure, the function is only used in connecting, can't adjust, uses the limitation big, and whole effect is not good, especially under the different extrusion seal planes and the not uniform condition of bolted connection hole contained angle, leads to partly extrusion seal bolt's extrusion seal structure atress inhomogeneous and produce not hard up side leakage easily, does not reach sealed effect or even directly seals inefficacy.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a self-adaptive mounting plane extrusion type sealing bolt, which can enable the bolt head of the sealing bolt to deflect around a connecting pin in a self-adaptive manner and be parallel to an extrusion sealing plane, so that the extrusion sealing structure and the extrusion sealing plane are uniformly attached and stressed, the looseness and the side leakage are not easy to generate, and the sealing effect is good.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an extrusion type sealing bolt with a self-adaptive installation plane, which comprises a bolt rod body, a bolt head, a connecting conical groove, a connecting pin, a sealing groove and an extrusion sealing ring, wherein locking threads are uniformly arranged on the bolt rod body in a surrounding mode, the top of the bolt rod body is provided with the connecting conical head in a regular multi-pyramid shape, the central position of the bottom of the bolt head is provided with the connecting conical groove in the regular multi-pyramid shape corresponding to the position of the connecting conical head, the inner size of the connecting conical groove is larger than the outer size of the connecting conical head, the upper portion of the connecting conical head is connected with the connecting conical groove through the connecting pin, the bottom surface of the bolt head is provided with a plurality of sealing grooves, and the extrusion sealing ring is filled in the sealing grooves.
Preferably, the connecting pin is horizontally arranged in the connecting conical groove, the connecting conical head can rotate around the connecting pin in the connecting conical groove, and the opening diameter of the connecting conical groove is larger than the maximum diameter of the upper part of the bolt rod body.
Preferably, the upper part of the connecting conical head is provided with an arc-shaped connector, and the connecting conical groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the arc-shaped connector.
Preferably, the number of the sealing grooves is multiple, the sealing grooves are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the head of the bolt in a surrounding mode, a plurality of backstop protrusions are uniformly arranged between every two adjacent sealing grooves in a surrounding mode, the height of each backstop protrusion is half of the height of the corresponding extrusion sealing ring, the shape of each backstop protrusion is arc-shaped, and a plurality of anti-skidding backstop grains are uniformly arranged at the bottom of each backstop protrusion.
Preferably, the centers of the sealing groove and the bolt head are located on the same vertical axis.
Preferably, the extrusion sealing ring is an elastic rubber sealing ring, and the cross section of the extrusion sealing ring is in a trapezoid shape with a bottom opening gradually increasing.
Preferably, a return spring is clamped in the extrusion sealing ring, a plurality of branched grooves are uniformly and annularly arranged at the bottom of the extrusion sealing ring, and the cross section of each branched groove is triangular.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the bolt body, the bolt head, the connecting conical groove, the connecting pin, the sealing groove and the extrusion sealing ring are combined together, and through experimental optimization, the bolt head of the sealing bolt can deflect around the connecting pin in a self-adaptive manner and is parallel to the extrusion sealing plane, so that the extrusion sealing structure and the extrusion sealing plane are uniformly attached and stressed, the side leakage caused by looseness is not easy to generate, and the sealing effect is good.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-adaptive mounting plane extruded seal bolt of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a self-adaptive mounting plane extruded seal bolt of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bolt body, 2-bolt head, 3-connecting conical head, 4-connecting conical groove, 5-connecting pin, 6-sealing groove, 7-extrusion sealing ring, 8-arc groove, 9-backstop bulge, 10-arc connector, 11-anti-skid backstop line, 12-reset spring and 13-forked groove.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the extrusion type sealing bolt with the self-adaptive installation plane comprises a bolt rod body 1, a bolt head 2, a connecting cone head 3, a connecting cone groove 4, a connecting pin 5, a sealing groove 6 and an extrusion sealing ring 7, wherein locking threads are uniformly arranged on the bolt rod body 1 in a surrounding manner, the top of the bolt rod body 1 is provided with the connecting cone head 3 in a regular multi-pyramid shape, the central position of the bottom of the bolt head 2 is provided with the connecting cone groove 4 in the regular multi-pyramid shape corresponding to the connecting cone head 3, the inner size of the connecting cone groove 4 is larger than the outer size of the connecting cone head 3, the upper part of the connecting cone head 3 is connected with the connecting cone groove 4 through the connecting pin 5, the bottom surface of the bolt head 2 is provided with a plurality of sealing grooves 6, the extrusion sealing rings 7 are filled in the sealing grooves 6, the connecting pin 5 is horizontally arranged in the connecting cone groove 4, the connecting conical head 3 can rotate in the connecting conical groove 4 around the connecting pin 5, the opening diameter of the connecting conical groove 4 is larger than the maximum diameter of the upper part of the bolt rod body 1, the upper part of the connecting conical head 3 is provided with an arc-shaped connector 10, the connecting conical groove 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 8 corresponding to the arc-shaped connector 10, the number of the sealing grooves 6 is multiple, the sealing grooves 6 are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bolt head 2 in a surrounding manner, a plurality of backstop protrusions 9 are uniformly arranged between the adjacent sealing grooves 6 in a surrounding manner, the height of the backstop protrusions 9 is half of the height of the extrusion sealing ring 7, the shape of the backstop protrusions 9 is arc-shaped, the bottom of the backstop protrusions 9 is uniformly provided with a plurality of anti-skid backstop lines 11, the circle centers of the sealing grooves 6 and the bolt head 2 are positioned on the same vertical axis, and the extrusion sealing ring 7 is an elastic rubber sealing ring, the cross section shape of extrusion sealing washer 7 is the trapezoidal of bottom opening crescent, press from both sides in the extrusion sealing washer 7 and be equipped with reset spring 12, the bottom of extrusion sealing washer 7 is evenly encircled and is equipped with a plurality of branching recess 13, the cross section shape of branching recess 13 is triangle-shaped.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the bolt body 1, the bolt head 2, the connecting conical head 3, the connecting conical groove 4, the connecting pin 5, the sealing groove 6 and the extrusion sealing ring 7 are combined together, and through experimental optimization, the bolt head 2 of the sealing bolt can be enabled to deflect around the connecting pin 5 in a self-adaptive manner and be parallel to an extrusion sealing plane, so that the extrusion sealing structure and the extrusion sealing plane are uniformly attached and stressed, the looseness and side leakage are not easy to generate, and the sealing effect is good.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a self-adaptation mounting surface's extrusion formula sealing bolt which characterized in that: comprises a bolt rod body (1), a bolt head (2), a connecting conical head (3), a connecting conical groove (4), a connecting pin (5), a sealing groove (6) and an extrusion sealing ring (7), the bolt rod body (1) is uniformly provided with locking threads in a surrounding way, the top of the bolt rod body (1) is provided with a regular multi-pyramid connecting conical head (3), a regular multi-pyramid connecting conical groove (4) is arranged at the bottom center position of the bolt head (2) corresponding to the connecting conical head (3), the inner dimension of the connecting cone groove (4) is larger than the outer dimension of the connecting cone head (3), the upper part of the connecting conical head (3) is connected with the connecting conical groove (4) through a connecting pin (5), the bottom surface of the bolt head (2) is provided with a plurality of sealing grooves (6), and an extrusion sealing ring (7) is filled in the sealing groove (6).
2. A mounting-plane-adaptive extrusion-type sealing bolt as defined in claim 1, wherein: connecting pin (5) level sets up in connecting taper groove (4), connect conical head (3) and can wind connecting pin (5) and connect taper groove (4) internal rotation, the opening diameter of connecting taper groove (4) is greater than the maximum diameter on the bolt body of rod (1) upper portion.
3. A mounting-plane-adaptive extrusion-type sealing bolt as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of connecting conical head (3) is provided with circular arc connector (10), connect conical groove (4) and correspond circular arc connector (10) position and be provided with convex recess (8).
4. A mounting-plane-adaptive extrusion-type sealing bolt as defined in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of sealed recess (6) has a plurality ofly, sealed recess (6) evenly encircle the bottom surface that sets up in bolt head (2), evenly encircle between adjacent sealed recess (6) and be provided with a plurality of stopping arch (9), the height of stopping arch (9) is the half of extrusion sealing washer (7) height, the shape of stopping arch (9) is convex, the bottom of stopping arch (9) evenly is provided with multichannel anti-skidding stopping line (11).
5. A mounting-plane-adaptive extrusion-type sealing bolt as defined in claim 1, wherein: the circle centers of the sealing groove (6) and the bolt head (2) are positioned on the same vertical axis.
6. A mounting-plane-adaptive extrusion-type sealing bolt as defined in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion sealing ring (7) is an elastic rubber sealing ring, and the cross section of the extrusion sealing ring (7) is in a trapezoid shape with a gradually increased bottom opening.
7. A mounting-plane-adaptive extrusion-type sealing bolt as defined in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion sealing ring (7) is internally provided with a return spring (12), the bottom of the extrusion sealing ring (7) is uniformly provided with a plurality of branched grooves (13), and the cross section of each branched groove (13) is triangular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111028422.6A CN113685414A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Extrusion type sealing bolt self-adaptive to mounting plane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111028422.6A CN113685414A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Extrusion type sealing bolt self-adaptive to mounting plane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113685414A true CN113685414A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111028422.6A Pending CN113685414A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Extrusion type sealing bolt self-adaptive to mounting plane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113685414A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204253552U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-08 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Adjustable locking screw |
| CN204419803U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-24 | 浙江快乐树汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of hex head bolt installing good airproof performance |
| CN109072970A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2018-12-21 | Zf腓特烈斯哈芬股份公司 | The two point guide rod of axial ball-and-socket joint and the adjustable in length with this axial ball-and-socket joint |
| CN109555771A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-02 | 海盐凯鑫五金有限公司 | A kind of screw head adjustable-angle multi-angle fixing screws |
| CN109578414A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-05 | 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 | A kind of adaptive axis deflection bolt and its application method |
| CN111810513A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-23 | 海盐鼎丰紧固件股份有限公司 | Big flange face extrusion self sealss check bolt of hexagonal |
| CN212226319U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-12-25 | 海盐联众紧固件有限公司 | A rust-proof welded flange nut |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202111028422.6A patent/CN113685414A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204253552U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-08 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Adjustable locking screw |
| CN204419803U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-24 | 浙江快乐树汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of hex head bolt installing good airproof performance |
| CN109072970A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2018-12-21 | Zf腓特烈斯哈芬股份公司 | The two point guide rod of axial ball-and-socket joint and the adjustable in length with this axial ball-and-socket joint |
| CN109578414A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-04-05 | 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 | A kind of adaptive axis deflection bolt and its application method |
| CN109555771A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-02 | 海盐凯鑫五金有限公司 | A kind of screw head adjustable-angle multi-angle fixing screws |
| CN212226319U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-12-25 | 海盐联众紧固件有限公司 | A rust-proof welded flange nut |
| CN111810513A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-23 | 海盐鼎丰紧固件股份有限公司 | Big flange face extrusion self sealss check bolt of hexagonal |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211123 |