CN113684908B - Drain pipe for urban construction - Google Patents
Drain pipe for urban construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113684908B CN113684908B CN202111008593.2A CN202111008593A CN113684908B CN 113684908 B CN113684908 B CN 113684908B CN 202111008593 A CN202111008593 A CN 202111008593A CN 113684908 B CN113684908 B CN 113684908B
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- pipe
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 238
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
- E03F5/0404—Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of urban drainage, in particular to a drainage pipe for urban construction, which comprises a pipeline body, wherein the pipeline body is divided into a transverse pipe and a vertical pipe, the vertical pipe is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the transverse pipe, a storage box is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical pipe, a drainage hole and an air hole which are communicated with the pipeline body are formed in the side wall of the storage box, and a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve are respectively embedded in the drainage hole and the air hole. According to the invention, the water leakage plate is arranged in the vertical pipe, so that the garbage is prevented from entering the transverse pipe to cause the blockage of the transverse pipe, meanwhile, the garbage on the water leakage plate is scraped into the storage box by the scraping plate, the water leakage plate is prevented from being blocked by the garbage, meanwhile, the piezoelectric ceramic is arranged in the storage box to supply power for the heating rod, so that the heat generated by the heating rod heats the air, the water on the surface of the garbage is evaporated, the garbage is kept dry, the garbage can be prevented from being rotten, and in the heating process, the garbage is stirred by the stirring rod, so that the garbage is heated uniformly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban drainage, in particular to a drainage pipe for urban construction.
Background
The drain pipe refers to a system composed of a pipe channel for collecting and discharging sewage, wastewater and rainwater and auxiliary facilities thereof. Including main pipes, branch pipes and pipes leading to treatment plants, whether built on the street or elsewhere, belong to drainage pipes as long as they serve as drainage.
In heavy rain weather, because the diameter of the water hole formed in the hard well cover is smaller, the well cover is opened normally to drain water rapidly, but when the well cover is opened to drain water, plastic bags and leaves floating in water can enter the drainage pipeline, garbage floating along with water flow is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the drainage pipeline, when rain stops, rotten leaves and garbage are mixed together to fall on the bottom wall of the drainage pipeline, when light rain, a small amount of water in the pipeline and carried silt can be mixed with the rotten garbage, the device has certain viscosity, and long-term aggregation easily causes pipeline blockage.
For this purpose, a drain pipe for urban construction is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drain pipe for urban construction, which solves the problem that in the rainstorm weather, garbage entering the drain pipe and adhered to the inner wall of the pipe falls on the bottom wall of the pipe after being decayed and is mixed with rainwater and adhered to the inside of the pipe to cause the pipe to be blocked.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a drain pipe for city construction, includes the pipeline body, the pipeline body divide into violently manage and standpipe, the vertical fixed mounting of standpipe is in the one end of violently managing, install the storage tank on the outer wall of standpipe, offer on the lateral wall of storage tank with pipeline body intercommunication wash port and bleeder vent, first check valve and second check valve have been inlayed respectively in wash port and bleeder vent, set up the discharge gate with the storage tank intercommunication on the standpipe, the standpipe is interior to be movably to be furnished with the board that leaks that is located the discharge gate intermediate position, the position fixed mounting that is located the board below that leaks in the standpipe has the mount, vertical rotation is inserted and is equipped with the first dwang that extends to the violently intraductal on the mount, the top of first dwang extends to on the roof of board and fixed mounting has the scraper blade, be equipped with the actuating mechanism of drive first dwang pivoted in the violently managing;
the utility model provides a ceramic filter device, including the storage tank, actuating mechanism is including vertical mounting panel on the storage tank diapire, the second dwang that extends to in the violently pipe is installed in the horizontal rotation on the left side wall of mounting panel, the one end fixed mounting who is located the violently intraductal second dwang has the impeller, the part fixed mounting that the second dwang is located the violently intraductal first taper gear group, the output of first taper gear group and the bottom fixed connection of first dwang, install a plurality of stoppers on the lateral wall of storage tank, the part activity that is located the stopper top in the storage tank is furnished with the water filter plate, evenly install a plurality of first springs with stopper roof fixed connection on the diapire of water filter plate, the second taper gear group is located the part of storage tank and is installed to the second taper gear group, the output fixed mounting of second taper gear group has the third dwang, the top of third dwang extends to water filter plate top and articulates there is the stirring rod, the horizontal fixed mounting has the installation pole on the lateral wall of storage tank, vertical mounting has the waterproof function's heating rod on the installation pole, one end and the ceramic filter rod that is equipped with in the water filter rod is equipped with in the ceramic filter device, the ceramic filter rod is equipped with in the tandem connection with the piezoelectric device.
When the hard well lid is opened in heavy rain days, the doped garbage in the water flows into the drain pipe along with the water flow, and because the flow in the drain pipe is increased after the hard well lid is opened, the impeller is driven by the water flow and starts to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear set in the rotating process of the second rotating rod, the scraping plate fixedly arranged at the top end of the first rotating rod also rotates along with the rotating process of the first rotating rod, and the garbage falling on the water leakage plate along with the water flow can be pushed when the scraping plate rotates along the top wall of the water leakage plate, so that the garbage rotates along with the scraping plate, and the garbage has centrifugal force, and has a tendency to outwards move under the action of the centrifugal force.
When rubbish enters into the storage tank, can drop on the drainage board, owing to the moisture content that adheres to on the rubbish has inertia this moment, consequently, the water droplet will wear to filter the drainage board and drop the bottom of storage tank to in entering into the violently pipe through the second check valve, and when rubbish falls onto the drainage board, first spring is extruded, when rubbish contact with the drainage board completely, first spring begins to rock to can shake more water droplets down.
Meanwhile, the second bevel gear group arranged on the second rotating rod drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the stirring rod and the impact rod are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the third rotating rod, piezoelectric ceramics arranged on the mounting rod is knocked in the rotating process of the impact rod, so that the piezoelectric ceramics supply power for the heating rod, the heating rod heats, moisture attached to garbage can be evaporated, the garbage can be continuously stirred by the stirring rod to be heated uniformly in the process, evaporated vapor flows into the water pipe through the first one-way valve, the vapor with higher temperature is contacted with water flow with lower temperature in the vertical pipe to be liquefied into small water drops, and the small water drops are discharged along with the water flow, so that the garbage is dried, and the garbage is prevented from rotting and polluting the environment.
Preferably, a sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the storage box, a first push rod is movably arranged in the sleeve, a second spring connected with the sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the first push rod, a stop block extending to the bottom wall of the water leakage plate is arranged at the top end of the first push rod, and a baffle attached to the stop block is hinged to the top end of the discharge hole.
Because there is not rubbish always to drop on the water leakage plate along with rivers, consequently, when there is not rubbish to drop on the water leakage plate, the baffle through articulated in the discharge gate top blocks up the discharge gate and can prevent to strike on the water leakage plate and the water droplet that splashes falls to the storage tank in, because the velocity of rivers in the standpipe is very fast, consequently the pressure near the rivers is less, at this moment under the effect of second spring and first push rod, the dog is contacted with the diapire of water leakage plate all the time, has played the effect that prevents rubbish by being inhaled in the standpipe when passing the discharge gate.
Preferably, the first rotating rod is movably sleeved with a bearing, a round hole is formed in the center of the water leakage plate, and the round hole is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing.
The bearing is arranged on the first rotating rod, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the water leakage plate, and friction force between the water leakage plate and the first rotating rod is reduced, so that the water leakage plate can be prevented from rotating along with the first rotating rod in the rotating process, and the function of ensuring that the scraping plate can scrape the surface of the water leakage plate normally is achieved.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the water leakage plate and the top wall of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a first magnet and a second magnet which repel each other, the vertical pipe is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is provided with a filter screen, the water outlet is provided with a guide pipe extending into the transverse pipe, and the bottom end of the guide pipe is positioned right above the impeller.
When there is not too much rubbish in the rivers, because first magnet and second magnet repel each other, consequently, the water leakage board will be in fixed position, when drop a large amount of rubbish to drop to the water leakage board when leading to the water leakage board to be stopped up suddenly, rivers can't follow the drip hole on the water leakage board and flow out, the impeller will not continue to rotate this moment, consequently, because the gravity of rubbish and the impact force of rivers can lead to the water leakage board to move down along first swivelling lever when the water leakage board is stopped up, in the in-process that the water leakage board moved down, the delivery port of seting up on the standpipe exposes gradually, thereby make rivers can flow into in the pipe through the delivery port, and flow to the top drive impeller of impeller through the pipe, the effect that ensures that the impeller can be driven normally has been played.
The filter screen is arranged on the surface of the water outlet to prevent the guide pipe from being blocked due to the fact that garbage enters the guide pipe, and when the garbage on the water leakage plate is removed, the water leakage plate is reset under the action of the repulsive force of the first magnet and the second magnet.
Preferably, the shake mechanism includes two limiting plates of installing on the storage tank lateral wall, two limiting holes have all been seted up on the limiting plate, the rolling disc is installed to the one end that the second dwang is located the storage tank, rotate on the rolling disc and install the trace, the top of trace articulates there is the second push rod, the second push rod passes limiting hole and extends to the diapire of drainage board.
When the bottom of the linkage rod and the circle center of the rotating disc are at the same height, the push rod is just contacted with the bottom wall of the water filtering plate, therefore, the rotating disc is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the second rotating rod, and the linkage rod drives the linkage rod to rotate through the rotating disc, the second push rod can be driven to move up and down along the limiting hole, because the water filtering plate is supported by the first spring, when the second push rod moves up, the water filtering plate can be pushed to move up and stretch the first spring, in the process of moving down the second push rod, because the second spring is required to restore, and the speed of moving down the second push rod is very fast, after the second push rod moves down, the first spring pulls the water filtering plate to reset, in the process, when the first spring is compressed to the limit state, the water filtering plate still has a trend of moving down, and can strike the first spring, but the first spring is compressed at the maximum, the first spring can not be compressed continuously, at any time, the water adhered to the surface of the water filtering plate can drop from the garbage, the garbage can be cleaned up and kept in the process of moving down the top wall of the water filtering plate, the water stirring rod can be continuously contacted with the water stirring rod, and the top wall of the water stirring rod can be continuously cleaned, and the water stirring rod can be continuously kept in the process of the stirring rod is always in the process of the water stirring rod.
Preferably, the scraping plate is provided with a groove, and the first rotating rod is sleeved with an inner plate matched with the groove.
Because the scraper blade fixed mounting is on the top of first dwang, consequently, when having a large amount of rubbish to fall to the water leakage board suddenly and lead to the round hole on the water leakage board to be plugged up, the water leakage board can move down along first dwang, and in the in-process of moving down, the scraper blade will break away from the contact with the water leakage board, and under the effect of gravity this moment, the bottom of inner panel will contact with the roof of water leakage board all the time, consequently, has played the effect of guaranteeing that rubbish on the water leakage board roof can be scraped into the storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the water leakage board in the standpipe, prevent that rubbish from getting into in the violently managing and leading to the violently managing to be stopped up, utilize the scraper blade to scrape the rubbish on the water leakage board in the storage tank simultaneously, make the surface of water leakage board keep clean, can prevent that rubbish from blocking up the water leakage board.
2. The piezoelectric ceramics are arranged in the storage box to supply power for the heating rod, so that the air is heated by heat generated by the heating rod, water on the surface of the garbage is evaporated, the garbage is kept dry, the garbage can be prevented from being rotten, and in the heating process, the garbage is stirred by the stirring rod, so that the garbage is heated uniformly.
3. When the water leakage plate is blocked, the water leakage plate moves downwards under the action of the impact force of water flow, so that the water outlet is exposed, water flow can flow into the guide pipe through the water outlet, then flow to the top end of the impeller, the impeller can be ensured to rotate all the time, and the scraping plate is driven to scrape garbage on the water leakage plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B;
FIG. 5 is a combination view of the flight, inner plate, first turning bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the screed and inner plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pipe body; 101. a transverse tube; 102. a standpipe; 2. a storage box; 3. a first one-way valve; 4. a second one-way valve; 5. a water leakage plate; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. a scraper; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a second rotating lever; 11. an impeller; 12. a first bevel gear set; 13. a limiting block; 14. a water filtering plate; 15. a first spring; 16. a second bevel gear set; 17. a third rotating lever; 18. a stirring rod; 19. a mounting rod; 20. a heating rod; 21. piezoelectric ceramics; 22. an impact bar; 23. a sleeve; 24. a first push rod; 25. a second spring; 26. a stop block; 27. a baffle; 28. a bearing; 29. a first magnet; 30. a second magnet; 31. a filter screen; 32. a conduit; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a rotating disc; 35. a linkage rod; 36. a second push rod; 37. and (3) an inner plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a drainage pipe for urban construction, which has the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drain pipe for city construction, including pipeline body 1, pipeline body 1 divide into violently managing 101 and standpipe 102, standpipe 102 vertical fixed mounting is in violently managing 101's one end, install storage tank 2 on the outer wall of standpipe 102, drain hole and bleeder vent with pipeline body intercommunication have been seted up on the lateral wall of storage tank 2, first check valve 3 and second check valve 4 have been inlayed respectively in drain hole and bleeder vent, the discharge gate with storage tank 2 intercommunication has been seted up on standpipe 102, the movable water leakage board 5 that is located the discharge gate intermediate position that sets up in standpipe 102, the fixed mounting has mount 6 in the position below water leakage board 5 in standpipe 102, the vertical rotation is inserted on the mount 6 and is equipped with the first dwang 7 that extends to violently managing 101, the top of first dwang 7 extends to on the roof of water leakage board 5 and fixed mounting has scraper blade 8, be equipped with the actuating mechanism of drive first dwang 7 rotation in the violently managing 101;
the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate 9 vertically mounted on the bottom wall of a storage box 2, a second rotating rod 10 extending into a transverse tube 101 is horizontally and rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the mounting plate 9, an impeller 11 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating rod 10 located in the transverse tube 101, a first bevel gear set 12 is fixedly mounted at the part of the second rotating rod 10 located in the transverse tube 101, the output end of the first bevel gear set 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first rotating rod 7, a plurality of limiting blocks 13 are mounted on the side wall of the storage box 2, a water filtering plate 14 is movably arranged at the part of the storage box 2 located above the limiting blocks 13, a plurality of first springs 15 fixedly connected with the top wall of the limiting blocks 13 are uniformly mounted on the bottom wall of the water filtering plate 14, a second bevel gear set 16 is mounted at the part of the second rotating rod 10 located in the storage box 2, a third rotating rod 17 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second bevel gear set 16, the top end of the third rotating rod 17 extends to the upper side of the water filtering plate 14 and is hinged with a stirring rod 18, a mounting rod 19 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the storage box 2, a plurality of water filtering rods 20 are vertically mounted on the mounting rod 19 and provided with a plurality of water filtering rods 20 and a ceramic rod 21 is mounted on the side wall of the water filtering rod 2 in series with the water filtering rod 21, and the ceramic rod 21 is matched with the water filtering rod 21, and the ceramic rod 21 is mounted in a heating mechanism is in series with the water filtering rod 2.
When the hard well lid is opened in heavy rain, the doped garbage in the water flows into the drain pipe along with the water flow, and as the flow in the drain pipe is increased after the hard well lid is opened, the impeller 11 is driven by the water flow and starts to drive the second rotating rod 10 to rotate, in the process of rotating the second rotating rod 10, the first rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear set 12, in the process of rotating the first rotating rod 7, the scraping plate 8 fixedly arranged at the top end of the first rotating rod 7 also rotates along with the rotating of the first rotating rod 7, and when the scraping plate 8 rotates along the top wall of the water leakage plate 5, the garbage falling on the water leakage plate 5 along with the water flow can be pushed to rotate along with the scraping plate 8, so that the garbage has a centrifugal force, and the garbage has a tendency to move outwards under the action of the centrifugal force, and therefore, when the centrifugal force is large enough, the garbage enters the storage box 2 through the discharge hole, the effect of preventing the garbage from entering the transverse pipe 101 to be blocked.
When the garbage enters the storage box 2, the garbage can fall on the water filtering plate 14, at this time, since the water attached to the garbage has inertia, water drops can fall to the bottom of the storage box 2 through the water filtering plate 14 and enter the transverse pipe 101 through the first one-way valve 3, and when the garbage falls on the water filtering plate 14, the first spring 15 is extruded, and when the garbage is completely contacted with the water filtering plate 14, the first spring 15 starts to shake, so that more water drops can be shaken down.
Meanwhile, the second bevel gear set 16 arranged on the second rotating rod 10 drives the third rotating rod 17 to rotate, in the process of rotating the third rotating rod 17, the stirring rod 18 and the impact rod 22 are driven to rotate, the piezoelectric ceramics 21 arranged on the mounting rod 19 is knocked in the process of rotating the impact rod 22 to supply power to the heating rod 20, so that the heating rod 20 heats, moisture attached to garbage can be evaporated, the stirring rod 18 continuously stirs the garbage in the process to uniformly heat the garbage, the evaporated vapor flows into a water pipe through the second one-way valve 4, the vapor with higher temperature is contacted with water flow with lower temperature in the standpipe 102 to be liquefied into small water drops, and the small water drops are discharged along with the water flow, so that the garbage is dried, and the garbage is prevented from being decomposed and polluting the environment.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, a sleeve 23 is mounted on a side wall of the storage case 2, a first push rod 24 is movably disposed in the sleeve 23, a second spring 25 connected to the sleeve 23 is mounted at a bottom end of the first push rod 24, a stopper 26 extending to a bottom wall of the water leakage plate 5 is mounted at a top end of the first push rod 24, and a baffle 27 attached to the stopper 26 is hinged at a top end of the discharge hole.
Since there is no garbage always falling on the water leakage plate 5 along with the water flow, when no garbage falls on the water leakage plate 5, the baffle 27 hinged to the top end of the discharge hole is used for blocking the discharge hole, so that the water drops which are splashed by impacting on the water leakage plate 5 can be prevented from falling into the storage box 2, the speed of the water flow in the vertical pipe 102 is fast, the pressure near the water flow is small, and at the moment, under the action of the second spring 25 and the first push rod 24, the baffle 26 always contacts with the bottom wall of the water leakage plate 5, so that the effect of preventing the garbage from being sucked into the vertical pipe 102 when passing through the discharge hole is achieved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, a bearing 28 is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod 7, a circular hole is formed in the center of the water leakage plate 5, and the circular hole is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing 28.
By installing the bearing 28 on the first rotating rod 7 and enabling the outer ring of the bearing 28 to be fixedly connected with the water leakage plate 5, the friction force between the water leakage plate 5 and the first rotating rod 7 is reduced, so that the water leakage plate 5 can be prevented from rotating along with the first rotating rod 7 in the rotating process, and the function of ensuring that the scraping plate 8 can scrape the surface of the water leakage plate 5 normally is achieved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, a first magnet 29 and a second magnet 30 that repel each other are respectively installed on the bottom wall of the water leakage plate 5 and the top wall of the fixing frame 6, a water outlet is opened on the vertical pipe 102, a filter screen 31 is installed on the water outlet, a conduit 32 extending into the horizontal pipe 101 is installed on the water outlet, and the bottom end of the conduit 32 is located right above the impeller 11.
When there is not much waste in the water flow, since the first magnet 29 and the second magnet 30 repel each other, the water leakage plate 5 will be in a fixed position, when a large amount of waste suddenly falls onto the water leakage plate 5 to cause the water leakage plate 5 to be blocked, the water flow cannot flow out of the water dripping holes on the water leakage plate 5, and the impeller 11 cannot continue to rotate, so that when the water leakage plate 5 is blocked, the water leakage plate can move downwards along the first rotating rod 7 due to the gravity of the waste and the impact force of the water flow, and during the downward movement of the water leakage plate, the water outlet formed on the standpipe 102 is gradually exposed, so that the water flow can flow into the guide pipe 32 through the water outlet and flow to the top end of the impeller 11 through the guide pipe 32 to drive the impeller 11, thereby playing a role of ensuring that the impeller 11 can be driven normally.
The filter screen 31 is arranged on the surface of the water outlet to prevent the garbage from entering the guide pipe 32 to cause the guide pipe 32 to be blocked, and after the garbage on the water leakage plate 5 is removed, the water leakage plate 5 is reset under the action of the repulsive force of the first magnet 29 and the second magnet 30.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the shaking mechanism includes two limiting plates 33 mounted on the side wall of the storage case 2, limiting holes are formed on both limiting plates 33, a rotating disc 34 is mounted on one end of the second rotating rod 10 located in the storage case 2, a linkage rod 35 is rotatably mounted on the rotating disc 34, a second push rod 36 is hinged to the top end of the linkage rod 35, and the second push rod 36 passes through the limiting holes and extends to the bottom wall of the water filtering plate 14.
When the bottom end of the linkage rod 35 and the center of the circle of the rotating disc 34 are at the same height, the push rod is just in contact with the bottom wall of the water filtering plate 14, therefore, in the process of rotating the second rotating rod 10, the rotating disc 34 is driven to rotate, and the linkage rod 35 is driven to rotate through the rotating disc 34, the linkage rod 35 can drive the second push rod 36 to move up and down along the limiting hole, because the water filtering plate 14 is supported by the first spring 15, when the second push rod 36 moves up, the water filtering plate 14 can be pushed to move up and stretch the first spring 15, in the process of moving down the second push rod 36, the second spring 25 is recovered for a required time, and the second push rod 36 moves down quickly, so that after the second push rod 36 moves down, the water filtering plate 14 is pulled to reset, in the process, when the first spring 15 is compressed to a limit state, the water filtering plate 14 still has a downward moving trend due to inertia, the first spring 15 is impacted, but the first spring 15 is compressed to the maximum extent, the water filtering plate 14 is not compressed up, the water filtering plate 18 is continuously, the garbage can be continuously moved down, and the garbage can be continuously washed down the top wall 18 due to the water filtering plate 18 is continuously, and the garbage can be continuously washed down the surface of the water 18 is kept in contact with the top wall due to the water, and the garbage can be continuously washed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5 and 6, a groove is formed in the scraper 8, and an inner plate 37 adapted to the groove is sleeved on the first rotation rod 7.
Since the scraper 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first rotating rod 7, when a large amount of garbage suddenly falls onto the water leakage plate 5 to cause the round holes on the water leakage plate 5 to be blocked, the water leakage plate 5 moves downwards along the first rotating rod 7, the scraper 8 is separated from contact with the water leakage plate 5 in the downwards moving process, and at the moment, the bottom end of the inner plate 37 is always in contact with the top wall of the water leakage plate 5 under the action of gravity, so that the effect of ensuring that the garbage on the top wall of the water leakage plate 5 can be scraped into the storage box 2 is achieved.
Working principle: when the hard well lid is opened in heavy rain days, the garbage doped in water flows into the drain pipe along with water flow, because the flow in the drain pipe is increased after the hard well lid is opened, the impeller 11 is driven by water flow and starts to drive the second rotating rod 10 to rotate, in the process of rotating the second rotating rod 10, the first rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear set 12, in the process of rotating the first rotating rod 7, the bearing 28 is arranged on the first rotating rod 7, the outer ring of the bearing 28 is fixedly connected with the water leakage plate 5, the friction force between the water leakage plate 5 and the first rotating rod 7 is reduced, the first rotating rod 7 can prevent the water leakage plate 5 from rotating along with the water flow, the function of ensuring that the scraping plate 8 can scrape the surface of the water leakage plate 5 normally is achieved, the scraping plate 8 fixedly arranged at the top end of the first rotating rod 7 also rotates along with the water flow, the garbage falling on the water leakage plate 5 along with the top wall of the scraping plate 8 can be pushed, the garbage 8 rotates along with the scraping plate 8, and thus the garbage has centrifugal force, the garbage has the centrifugal force, the garbage can move downwards, the garbage can enter into a transverse pipe 101 through the effect of a large trend, and the garbage storage box is prevented from entering into a horizontal pipe 101, and the garbage storage box is blocked by the effect, and the garbage can be prevented from entering into a storage box 101.
When there is not much garbage in the water flow, because the first magnet 29 and the second magnet 30 repel each other, the water leakage plate 5 is in a fixed position, when a large amount of garbage suddenly drops onto the water leakage plate 5 to cause the water leakage plate 5 to be blocked, the water flow cannot flow out of the water dripping holes on the water leakage plate 5, at this time, the impeller 11 cannot continue to rotate, therefore, when the water leakage plate 5 is blocked, the water leakage plate can be caused to move downwards along the first rotating rod 7 due to the gravity of the garbage and the impact force of the water flow, in the process of moving downwards the water leakage plate, the water outlet formed in the vertical pipe 102 is gradually exposed, so that the water flow can flow into the guide pipe 32 through the water outlet, and flows to the top end of the impeller 11 through the guide pipe 32, thereby playing a role of ensuring that the impeller 11 can be driven normally, and when the garbage on the water outlet surface is provided with the filter screen 31 to prevent the guide pipe 32 from being blocked, after the garbage on the water leakage plate 5 is cleared, the water leakage plate 5 is reset under the action of the first magnet 29 and the second magnet 30, and when the water leakage plate 5 moves downwards along the first rotating rod 7, the inner plate 7 is contacted with the top wall 5, the water leakage plate is always contacted with the top wall 5, and the top wall 5 is enabled to move downwards due to the action of the first rotating rod 7, the top wall 7 is contacted with the top wall 7, and the top wall 5 is always when the top wall is contacted with the top wall 5 is contacted with the top wall 7, and the top wall 5 is contacted with the top wall 5.
When the garbage enters the storage box 2, the garbage can fall on the water filtering plate 14, at this time, since the water attached to the garbage has inertia, water drops can fall to the bottom of the storage box 2 through the water filtering plate 14 and enter the transverse pipe 101 through the first one-way valve 3, and when the garbage falls on the water filtering plate 14, the first spring 15 is extruded, and when the garbage is completely contacted with the water filtering plate 14, the first spring 15 starts to shake, so that more water drops can be shaken down.
When the bottom end of the linkage rod 35 and the center of the circle of the rotating disc 34 are at the same height, the push rod is just in contact with the bottom wall of the water filtering plate 14, therefore, in the process of rotating the second rotating rod 10, the rotating disc 34 is driven to rotate, and the linkage rod 35 is driven to rotate through the rotating disc 34, the linkage rod 35 can drive the second push rod 36 to move up and down along the limiting hole, because the water filtering plate 14 is supported by the first spring 15, when the second push rod 36 moves up, the water filtering plate 14 can be pushed to move up and stretch the first spring 15, in the process of moving down the second push rod 36, the second spring 25 is recovered for a required time, and the second push rod 36 moves down quickly, so that after the second push rod 36 moves down, the water filtering plate 14 is pulled to reset, in the process, when the first spring 15 is compressed to a limit state, the water filtering plate 14 still has a downward moving trend due to inertia, the first spring 15 is impacted, but the first spring 15 is compressed to the maximum extent, the water filtering plate 14 is not compressed up, the water filtering plate 18 is continuously, the garbage can be continuously moved down, and the garbage can be continuously washed down the top wall 18 due to the water filtering plate 18 is continuously, and the garbage can be continuously washed down the surface of the water 18 is kept in contact with the top wall due to the water, and the garbage can be continuously washed.
Meanwhile, the second bevel gear set 16 arranged on the second rotating rod 10 drives the third rotating rod 17 to rotate, in the process of rotating the third rotating rod 17, the stirring rod 18 and the impact rod 22 are driven to rotate, the piezoelectric ceramics 21 arranged on the mounting rod 19 is knocked in the process of rotating the impact rod 22 to supply power to the heating rod 20, so that the heating rod 20 heats, moisture attached to garbage can be evaporated, the stirring rod 18 continuously stirs the garbage in the process to uniformly heat the garbage, the evaporated vapor flows into a water pipe through the second one-way valve 4, the vapor with higher temperature is contacted with water flow with lower temperature in the standpipe 102 to be liquefied into small water drops, and the small water drops are discharged along with the water flow, so that the garbage is dried, and the garbage is prevented from being decomposed and polluting the environment.
Since there is no garbage always falling on the water leakage plate 5 along with the water flow, when no garbage falls on the water leakage plate 5, the baffle 27 hinged to the top end of the discharge hole is used for blocking the discharge hole, so that the water drops which are splashed by impacting on the water leakage plate 5 can be prevented from falling into the storage box 2, the speed of the water flow in the vertical pipe 102 is fast, the pressure near the water flow is small, and at the moment, under the action of the second spring 25 and the first push rod 24, the baffle 26 always contacts with the bottom wall of the water leakage plate 5, so that the effect of preventing the garbage from being sucked into the vertical pipe 102 when passing through the discharge hole is achieved.
The electric elements are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a drain pipe for city construction, includes pipeline body (1), its characterized in that: the pipeline body (1) is divided into a horizontal pipe (101) and a vertical pipe (102), the vertical pipe (102) is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the horizontal pipe (101), a storage box (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical pipe (102), a drain hole and an air hole which are communicated with the pipeline body (1) are formed in the side wall of the storage box (2), a first one-way valve (3) and a second one-way valve (4) are respectively embedded in the drain hole and the air hole, a discharge hole which is communicated with the storage box (2) is formed in the vertical pipe (102), a water leakage plate (5) which is positioned at the middle position of the discharge hole is movably arranged in the vertical pipe (102), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly arranged at the position below the water leakage plate (5) in the vertical pipe (102), a first rotating rod (7) which extends into the horizontal pipe (101) is vertically inserted in a rotating mode, the top end of the first rotating rod (7) extends onto the top wall of the water leakage plate (5) and is fixedly provided with a scraping plate (8), and a driving mechanism for driving the first rotating rod (7) is arranged in the horizontal pipe (101);
the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate (9) vertically mounted on the bottom wall of a storage box (2), a second rotating rod (10) extending into a transverse tube (101) is horizontally and rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the mounting plate (9), an impeller (11) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating rod (10) located in the transverse tube (101), a first bevel gear set (12) is fixedly mounted at the part of the second rotating rod (10) located in the transverse tube (101), the output end of the first bevel gear set (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first rotating rod (7), a plurality of limiting blocks (13) are mounted on the side wall of the storage box (2), a water filtering plate (14) is movably arranged on the part, located above the limiting blocks (13), of the storage box (2), a plurality of first springs (15) fixedly connected with the top wall of the limiting blocks (13) are uniformly mounted on the bottom wall of the water filtering plate (14), a second bevel gear set (16) is mounted at the part, located in the transverse tube (101), a second bevel gear set (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second bevel gear set (16), a stirring rod (17) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the storage box (17) and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the storage box (2), a heating rod (20) with a waterproof function is vertically arranged on the mounting rod (19), a piezoelectric ceramic (21) connected with the heating rod (20) in series is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting rod (19), an impact rod (22) matched with the piezoelectric ceramic (21) is horizontally arranged on the third rotating rod (17), and a shaking mechanism matched with the water filtering plate (14) is arranged in the storage box (2);
a bearing (28) is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod (7), a round hole is formed in the center of the water leakage plate (5), and the round hole is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing (28);
the bottom wall of the water leakage plate (5) and the top wall of the fixing frame (6) are respectively provided with a first magnet (29) and a second magnet (30) which repel each other, the vertical pipe (102) is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is provided with a filter screen (31), the water outlet is provided with a guide pipe (32) extending into the transverse pipe (101), and the bottom end of the guide pipe (32) is positioned right above the impeller (11);
the scraping plate (8) is provided with a groove, and the first rotating rod (7) is sleeved with an inner plate (37) which is matched with the groove.
2. A drain pipe for urban construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: install sleeve (23) on the lateral wall of storage tank (2), sleeve (23) internalization has set first push rod (24), second spring (25) that are connected with sleeve (23) are installed to the bottom of first push rod (24), dog (26) that extend to drain board (5) diapire are installed on the top of first push rod (24), baffle (27) that are laminated with dog (26) are articulated on the top of discharge gate.
3. A drain pipe for urban construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaking mechanism comprises two limiting plates (33) arranged on the side wall of the storage box (2), limiting holes are formed in the two limiting plates (33), a rotating disc (34) is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod (10) located in the storage box (2), a linkage rod (35) is rotatably arranged on the rotating disc (34), a second push rod (36) is hinged to the top end of the linkage rod (35), and the second push rod (36) penetrates through the limiting holes and extends to the bottom wall of the water filtering plate (14).
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| CN202111008593.2A CN113684908B (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Drain pipe for urban construction |
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| CN202111008593.2A CN113684908B (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Drain pipe for urban construction |
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| CN113684908B true CN113684908B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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| CN115007101B (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2024-06-25 | 湖北珍正峰新材料有限公司 | Epoxy recovery system |
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| JPH08135002A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-28 | Ishigaki Mech Ind Co | Separator of rubbish in sewage purifier |
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