CN113683165A - Environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113683165A CN113683165A CN202111094745.5A CN202111094745A CN113683165A CN 113683165 A CN113683165 A CN 113683165A CN 202111094745 A CN202111094745 A CN 202111094745A CN 113683165 A CN113683165 A CN 113683165A
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- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 40
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device in the technical field of environmental protection, which comprises a frame body, wherein a plurality of electrolytic barrels for electrolyzing excrement filtrate are rotatably arranged on the frame body, a collecting mechanism for intensively collecting impurities electrolyzed in the electrolytic barrels is arranged in each electrolytic barrel, and a slag discharging mechanism for cleaning the inner wall of each electrolytic barrel and intensively discharging the impurities in the collecting mechanism is arranged above each electrolytic barrel; according to the invention, a single electrolytic barrel is subjected to multiple continuous electrolytic treatments, the electrolyzed heavy metal impurities are collected in a centralized manner, and finally slag is discharged from the slag discharge hole, so that the problem that the treatment efficiency of the excrement filtrate is reduced due to the fact that the slag discharge operation of the single electrolytic barrel is too frequent during work is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an environment-friendly livestock breeding excrement electrolytic treatment device.
Background
Nowadays, with the continuous development of the livestock industry, the livestock manure is discharged randomly, so that the water resource and the environment are greatly affected, because the livestock manure contains heavy metal elements which are not easily absorbed by livestock self, and the heavy metal easily pollutes underground water sources along with the discharge of the manure, so that the health of human beings is affected to a certain extent.
At present, adopt the electrolytic mode to animal manure filtrating to reach the effect of dispelling heavy metal element, but because the electrolysis needs certain length of time, therefore the electrolysis efficiency is generally very low, and adopt the filter to filter the heavy metal impurity of electrolysis play in the filtrating after the electrolysis among the prior art, and outwards discharge to the filtrating after filtering, then take out heavy metal impurity on the filter again, add animal manure filtrating that does not electrolyze at last and continue electrolytic processing, the heavy metal impurity on the filter dispels the number of operations too frequently, further messenger's electrolysis efficiency step-down.
Based on this, the invention designs an environment-friendly livestock breeding excrement electrolytic treatment device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly livestock breeding excrement electrolytic treatment device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device, includes the support body, rotate on the support body and install a plurality of and be used for carrying out the electrolytic barrel to excrement and urine filtrating, install in the electrolytic barrel and be used for concentrating the collection mechanism that collects to the impurity of electrolytic barrel internal electrolysis, a plurality of the top of electrolytic barrel is provided with and is used for wasing the electrolytic barrel inner wall and will collect the impurity in the mechanism and concentrate exhaust slag extractor.
Further, the support body includes base, last mounting panel and sets up the lower mounting panel between base and last mounting panel, through the first dead lever fixed connection of a plurality of between base and the lower mounting panel, through a plurality of second dead lever fixed connection between lower mounting panel and the last mounting panel, the ring rail has all been seted up with the relative terminal surface of last mounting panel down to the mounting panel, and the ring rail bottom array that is located on the lower mounting panel has seted up the hole corresponding with electrolysis bucket quantity, one of them the hole is the deslagging hole, all the other the hole is the outage, the electrolysis bucket sets up between two ring rail and constitutes sealed sliding guide cooperation, and a plurality of the electrolysis bucket distributes along ring rail's circumferencial direction array.
Further, still install on the support body and be used for driving about a plurality of electrolysis bucket and carry out synchronous gliding actuating mechanism in ring rail, actuating mechanism includes through the driving motor of motor frame fixed mounting bottom mounting panel, coaxial movable mounting under the drive shaft between mounting panel and the mounting panel down, the drive end of drive shaft extends to the bottom of mounting panel down, carry out power transmission through the transmission component between drive shaft drive end and the driving motor output, the transmission component is for the area rotation, the fixed cover in drive shaft outside is equipped with the swivel mount, electrolysis bucket fixed mounting is on the swivel mount.
Further, the electrolysis bucket comprises an electrolysis body, a support body and a rotating body which is rotatably arranged between the electrolysis body and the support body, the three forms a cylindrical barrel structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, a liquid inlet nozzle communicated with an inner cavity of the electrolysis body is arranged on the upper side wall of the electrolysis body, the electrolysis body is fixedly arranged on the rotating frame through an ear plate, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the rotating body, the rotating body is divided into a driving section and an installation section, a collection cavity used for storing filtered electrolytic impurities of the filter plate is arranged in the driving section, a coaxial movable sleeve of the installation section is arranged in the electrolysis body and is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the driving section, a slag inlet communicated with the collection cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the installation section, and the minimum horizontal height of the slag inlet is equal to the maximum horizontal height of the filter plate.
Further, a plurality of arc-shaped limiting groove has been seted up to the inner wall of rotator, the slag notch with collecting the chamber intercommunication is seted up to the tank bottom of limiting groove, and the limiting groove slides and is provided with the shutoff board that is used for carrying out the shutoff or open to the slag notch, the bottom fixed mounting of shutoff board is on the supporter.
Furthermore, the collecting mechanism comprises an arc-shaped force storage rack fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the lower mounting plate, an outer gear ring fixedly sleeved outside the rotating body, and a rotating shaft movably coaxially sleeved on the filter plate, the force storage rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the annular guide rail on the lower mounting plate, the force storage rack is positioned between two adjacent holes, the force storage racks are correspondingly provided with a plurality of force storage racks, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with an overrunning clutch used for driving the rotating body to transmit rotating power to the rotating shaft in a single direction, the overrunning clutch is connected with the rotating body through a connecting rod, the outer part of the rotating shaft is coaxially sleeved with a collecting shaft, the collecting shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of collecting plates used for stirring electrolytic impurities on the filter plate into the collecting cavity, and an energy storage component is arranged above the rotating shaft, the energy storage member is used for storing energy of the rotating power transmitted from the rotating body to the rotating shaft.
Further, the energy storage component comprises an energy storage barrel provided with an inner cavity, the energy storage barrel is fixedly arranged in the electrolyte through a plurality of mounting rods, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the energy storage barrel and extends into the energy storage barrel, an upper end fixedly connected with driving gear of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the energy storage barrel, a plurality of energy storage components are arranged on the mounting plate, each energy storage component comprises a transmission barrel movably arranged on the mounting plate, the transmission barrel is of an upper end opening and lower end closed structure, an energy storage gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission barrel and is meshed with the driving gear and is connected with the driving gear, a spiral groove is formed in the transmission barrel, an energy storage shaft is movably sleeved in the transmission barrel, a rotary convex strip matched with the spiral groove is arranged outside the energy storage shaft, and an energy storage block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the energy storage shaft, the outside cover of energy storage piece is equipped with the energy storage barrel casing on the top chamber wall of energy storage section of thick bamboo of fixed mounting, it has the spacing spout of a plurality of to open in the energy storage barrel casing, slidable mounting has spacing sand grip in the spacing spout, the outer wall at the energy storage piece is fixed to spacing boss, it is provided with the energy storage spring to lie in between the top inner wall of energy storage piece and energy storage sleeve in the energy storage sleeve.
Further, an avoiding hole which is coaxial with the slag discharging hole is formed in the upper mounting plate, the slag discharging mechanism is mounted at the avoiding hole, the slag discharging mechanism comprises a supporting shell which is fixedly mounted at the avoiding hole and communicated with the avoiding hole, and a mounting frame which is fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the supporting shell, a hollow lifting lead screw is movably sleeved in the mounting hole, the lower end of the lifting lead screw extends into the supporting shell and is fixedly provided with a slag discharging nozzle, a water guide pipe communicated with the slag discharging nozzle is arranged in the lifting lead screw, a guide piece is arranged between the lifting lead screw and the mounting hole and comprises a guide groove arranged on the lifting lead screw and a guide block arranged in the mounting hole, a slag discharging motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and power transmission is carried out between the slag discharging motor and the lifting lead screw through a transmission piece, the driving medium includes that the driving pulley, the screw thread cover that are connected with row's sediment motor output are established at the driven pulleys on the lift lead screw and are connected the hold-in range of driving pulley and driven pulleys, just one side of driven pulleys is contradicted on the mounting bracket, another side is contradicted on supporting shell.
Furthermore, the outside fixed cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the rotating turret, fixed mounting has a plurality of scraper blade on the rotating turret.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention improves the electrolysis efficiency of the device on the livestock manure filtrate by arranging a plurality of electrolysis barrels to carry out electrolysis work simultaneously
2. According to the invention, a single electrolytic barrel is subjected to multiple continuous electrolytic treatments, the electrolyzed heavy metal impurities are collected in a centralized manner, and finally slag is discharged from the slag discharge hole, so that the problem that the treatment efficiency of the excrement filtrate is reduced due to the fact that the slag discharge operation of the single electrolytic barrel is too frequent during work is avoided.
3. The rotating shaft drives the collecting plate to synchronously rotate through the collecting shaft during liquid drainage, and the collecting plate can stir heavy metal impurities on the filter plate to enter the collecting cavity from the slag inlet while rotating, so that the heavy metal impurities are intensively collected, and the situation that electrolyzed filtrate in an electrolyte cannot flow out due to the filtration of the heavy metal impurities on the filter plate is prevented.
4. In the working process, the rotating shaft is always in a rotating state in the operation process of the equipment, so that the scraper can always scrape the inner wall of the electrolytic body, on one hand, the electrolytic effect is prevented from being deteriorated due to the fact that more heavy metal impurities are attached to the inner wall of the electrolytic body in the electrolytic process, heavy metal elements in filtrate in liquid drainage are high, and emission pollution is caused, and on the other hand, the cleaning and the slag discharging of the inner wall of the electrolytic body are more thorough under the cooperation of the slag discharging sprayer and the slag discharging sprayer in the slag discharging process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an electrolytic tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the rotator and the supporter according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an energy storage cartridge in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the slag discharging mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of the slag discharging mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
frame body 1, base 11, lower mounting plate 12, upper mounting plate 13, power storage rack 14, slag discharging rack 15, slag discharging port 16, liquid discharging port 17, electrolytic barrel 2, electrolytic body 21, rotating body 22, supporting body 23, liquid inlet nozzle 24, fixing rod 25, overrunning clutch 26, rotating frame 27, scraping plate 271, outer gear ring 28, filter plate 29, collecting cavity 221, slag inlet 222, limiting groove 223, slag outlet 224, blocking plate 231, driving mechanism 3, driving motor 31, motor frame 32, transmission member 33, driving shaft 34, rotating frame 35, ear plate 36, sleeve 37, slag discharging mechanism 4, mounting frame 41, slag discharging motor 42, transmission member 43, supporting shell 44, slag discharging nozzle 45, lifting screw rod 46, water guide pipe 47, collecting mechanism 5, energy storage cylinder 51, mounting plate 52, energy storage component 53, driving gear 54, rotating shaft 55, collecting shaft 56, collecting plate 57, transmission cylinder 531, slag discharging port 16, liquid discharging port 17, liquid discharging port 24, water guide pipe 47, collecting mechanism 5, energy storage cylinder 51, mounting plate 52, energy storage component 53, driving gear 54, rotating shaft 55, collecting shaft 56, collecting shaft, collecting plate 57, and the like, The energy storage device comprises an energy storage shaft 532, a spiral convex strip 533, an energy storage block 534, a limiting convex strip 535, an energy storage cylinder sleeve 536, a limiting sliding chute 537 and an energy storage gear 538.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device, includes support body 1, rotates on the support body 1 to install a plurality of and is used for carrying out electrolytic barrel 2 to excrement and urine filtrating, installs in the electrolytic barrel 2 and is used for concentrating the collection mechanism 5 of collecting to the impurity of electrolytic barrel 2 interior electrolysis, and the top of a plurality of electrolytic barrel 2 is provided with and is used for wasing 2 inner walls of electrolytic barrel and will collect the impurity in the mechanism 5 and concentrate the discharged row's of sediment mechanism 4.
Frame body 1 includes base 11, go up mounting panel 13 and set up lower mounting panel 12 between base 11 and last mounting panel 13, base 11 and down through the first dead lever fixed connection of a plurality of between mounting panel 12, down through a plurality of second dead lever fixed connection between mounting panel 12 and the last mounting panel 13, annular guide has all been seted up with the relative terminal surface of last mounting panel 13 to mounting panel 12 down, the annular guide bottom array that lies in on mounting panel 12 down has seted up the hole 16 corresponding with 2 quantity of electrolysis bucket, one of them hole 16 is the slag discharge hole, all the other holes 16 are the outage, electrolysis bucket 2 sets up between two annular guide and constitutes sealed sliding guide cooperation with two annular guide, and the circumferencial direction array distribution of a plurality of electrolysis bucket 2 along annular guide.
Still install on the support body 1 and be used for driving about a plurality of electrolysis bucket 2 carry out the actuating mechanism 3 of synchronous slip in ring rail, actuating mechanism 3 includes through motor frame 32 fixed mounting at the driving motor 31 of mounting panel 12 bottom down, coaxial movable mounting is at the drive shaft 34 between mounting panel 12 and the lower mounting panel 13 down, the drive end of drive shaft 34 extends to the bottom of mounting panel 12 down, carry out power transmission through drive component 33 between drive shaft 34 drive end and the driving motor 31 output, drive component 33 is for the area rotation, the outside fixed cover of drive shaft 34 is equipped with swivel mount 35, electrolysis bucket 2 fixed mounting is on swivel mount 35.
A plurality of arc-shaped limiting grooves 223 are formed in the inner wall of the rotating body 22, a slag outlet 224 communicated with the collecting cavity 221 is formed in the bottom of each limiting groove 223, a blocking plate 231 used for blocking or opening the slag outlet 224 is arranged in each limiting groove 223 in a sliding mode, and the bottom of each blocking plate 231 is fixedly installed on the supporting body 23.
The collecting mechanism 5 comprises an arc-shaped force storage rack 14 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the lower mounting plate 12, an outer gear ring 28 fixedly sleeved outside the rotating body 22, a rotating shaft 55 movably and coaxially sleeved on the filter plate 29, the force storage rack 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the annular guide rail on the lower mounting plate 12, the force storage rack 14 is arranged between two adjacent holes, a plurality of force storage racks 14 are correspondingly arranged, an overrunning clutch 26 used for driving the rotating body 22 to transmit rotating power to the rotating shaft 55 in a one-way manner is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 55, the overrunning clutch 26 is connected with the rotating body 22 through a connecting rod 25, a collecting shaft 56 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 55, a plurality of collecting plates 57 used for stirring electrolytic impurities on the filter plate 29 into a collecting cavity 221 are fixedly arranged on the collecting shaft 56, and an energy storage component is arranged above the rotating shaft 55, the energy storage member stores energy of the rotational power transmitted from the rotating body 22 to the rotating shaft 55.
The energy storage component comprises an energy storage cylinder 51 provided with an inner cavity, the energy storage cylinder 51 is fixedly arranged in the electrolytic body 21 through a plurality of mounting rods 58, the upper end of a rotating shaft 55 penetrates through the bottom of the energy storage cylinder 51 and extends into the energy storage cylinder 51, a driving gear 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 55, a mounting plate 52 is fixedly arranged in the energy storage cylinder 51, a plurality of energy storage assemblies 53 are arranged on the mounting plate 52, each energy storage assembly 53 comprises a transmission cylinder 531 movably arranged on the mounting plate 52, the transmission cylinder 531 is of an upper-end opening and lower-end closed structure, an energy storage gear 538 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission cylinder 531, the energy storage gear 538 is meshed with the driving gear 54, a spiral groove is formed in the transmission cylinder 531, an energy storage shaft 532 is movably sleeved in the transmission cylinder 531, a rotary convex strip 533 matched with the spiral groove is arranged outside the energy storage shaft 532, and an energy storage block 534 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the energy storage shaft 532, the energy storage cylinder sleeve 536 fixedly mounted on the wall of the top end cavity of the energy storage cylinder 51 is sleeved outside the energy storage block 534, a plurality of limiting sliding grooves 537 are formed in the energy storage cylinder sleeve 536, limiting convex strips 535 are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding grooves 537, the limiting bosses 535 are fixed on the outer wall of the energy storage block 534, and an energy storage spring 539 is arranged between the energy storage block 534 and the inner wall of the top of the energy storage sleeve 536 in the energy storage sleeve 536.
An avoiding hole which is coaxial with the slag discharging hole is arranged on the upper mounting plate 13, the slag discharging mechanism 4 is arranged at the avoiding hole, the slag discharging mechanism 4 comprises a supporting shell 44 which is fixedly arranged at the avoiding hole and communicated with the avoiding hole, a mounting frame 41 which is fixedly arranged on the upper mounting plate 13, a mounting hole is arranged at the top of the supporting shell 44, a hollow lifting screw rod 46 is movably sleeved in the mounting hole, the lower end of the lifting screw rod 46 extends into the supporting shell 44 and is fixedly provided with a slag discharging spray head 45, a water guide pipe 47 communicated with the slag discharging spray head 45 is arranged in the lifting screw rod 46, a guide piece is arranged between the lifting screw rod 46 and the mounting hole, the guide piece comprises a guide groove arranged on the lifting screw rod 46 and a guide block arranged in the mounting hole, a slag discharging motor 42 is arranged on the mounting frame 41, and power transmission is carried out between the slag discharging motor 42 and the lifting screw rod 46 through a transmission piece 43, the transmission member 43 includes a driving pulley connected to the output end of the slag discharge motor 42, a driven pulley threaded onto the lifting screw rod 46, and a timing belt connecting the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and one surface of the driven pulley abuts against the mounting frame 41, and the other surface abuts against the support shell 44.
When in work: starting the driving motor 31, driving the driving shaft 34 to rotate by the driving motor 31 through the transmission component 33, and driving the electrolytic barrel 2 to slowly rotate in the two annular guide rails by the driving shaft 34 through the rotating frame 35 and the ear plates 36 in sequence;
when the electrolytic barrel 2 starts to rotate from the slag discharging hole to the adjacent liquid discharging hole, the outer gear ring 28 is meshed with the power storage rack 14 in the movement process of the electrolytic barrel 2 and drives the rotating body 22 to generate self transmission, and the blocking plate 231 slides relatively in the limiting groove 223, when the blocking plate 231 slides to the slag discharging hole 224, the rotating body 22 drives the blocking plate 231 to synchronously rotate through the side wall of the limiting groove 223 and drives the support body 23 to rotate together, and at the moment, the effect that the blocking plate 231 seals the slag discharging hole 224 is realized;
meanwhile, the rotation shaft 55 is driven by the self-transmission of the rotating body 22 through the overrunning clutch 26 to synchronously rotate, the transmission shaft 55 drives the transmission cylinder 531 to rotate under the transmission of the driving gear 54 and the energy storage gear 538 in sequence, the energy storage shaft 532 and the energy storage block 534 synchronously move upwards under the combined action of the spiral groove arranged in the transmission cylinder 531, the spiral convex strip 533, the limiting convex strip 535 arranged on the energy storage block 534 and the limiting sliding groove 537 arranged on the inner wall of the energy storage cylinder sleeve 536, and the energy storage spring 539 is compressed and the energy storage spring 539 stores energy when the energy storage block 534 moves upwards;
when the bottom of the electrolytic barrel 2 is completely staggered with the slag discharge hole, at the moment, quantitative livestock manure filtrate is introduced into the electrolytic barrel 2 through the liquid inlet nozzle 24, and heavy metal ions in the filtrate move into the electrolytic body 21 and are electrolyzed and separated out in the electrolytic body 21;
when the electrolytic barrel 2 continues to rotate and is communicated with the liquid discharge hole, at the moment, the outer gear ring 28 is disengaged from the power storage rack 14, the livestock manure filtrate electrolyzed in the electrolytic barrel 2 flows out through the liquid discharge hole, heavy metal impurities electrolyzed in the electrolytic body 21 are filtered by the filter plate 29 and are left on the surface of the filter plate 29, meanwhile, the energy storage spring 5 starts to release the compression potential energy of the energy storage spring 5 and pushes the energy storage block 534 to slide downwards, so as to drive the transmission cylinder 531 to rotate reversely, the transmission cylinder 531 sequentially passes through the energy storage gear 538 and the driving gear 54 to drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 55 drives the collecting plate 57 to rotate synchronously through the collecting shaft 56, the collecting plate 57 rotates and simultaneously stirs the heavy metal impurities on the filter plate 29 to enter the collecting cavity 221 through the slag inlet 222, so as to realize the centralized collection of the heavy metal impurities and prevent the electrolyzed filtrate in the electrolytic body 21 from flowing out due to the filtration of the heavy metal impurities on the filter plate 29 The situation (meanwhile, the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 55 does not drive the rotating body 22 to rotate synchronously under the action of the overrunning clutch 26, so that on one hand, the phenomenon that the collecting plate 57 and the filter plate 29 rotate synchronously to cause that heavy metal impurities on the filter plate 57 cannot be removed and collected is avoided, and on the other hand, the phenomenon that the blocking plate 231 slides relatively in the limiting groove 223 to cause that the blocking plate 231 opens the slag outlet 224 to cause secondary pollution is avoided due to the reverse rotation of the rotating body 22 during liquid drainage);
when all the electrolyzed filtrate in the electrolytic barrel 2 is discharged, the electrolytic barrel 2 continues to move to the next liquid discharge hole, the operation is repeated, the livestock manure filtrate with a certain amount is injected into the electrolytic barrel 2 again for electrolysis, and the heavy metal impurities generated by the electrolysis are collected in a centralized manner, the operation is repeated until the electrolytic barrel 2 starts to rotate to the slag discharge hole from the last liquid discharge hole, when the outer gear ring 28 is disengaged from the power storage rack 14, the outer gear ring 28 is engaged with the slag discharge rack 15 and drives the rotating body 22 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the plugging plate 231 slides relatively in the limiting groove 223, and when the electrolytic barrel 2 moves to the slag discharge hole, the plugging plate 231 removes the plugging of the slag discharge hole 224;
at this time, the slag discharging motor 41 is sleeved on the driven pulley on the lifting screw rod 46 through a thread and the guide piece arranged on the lifting screw rod 46 and the support shell 44 are matched together to drive the lifting screw rod 46 to move downwards until the slag discharging nozzle 45 is driven by the lifting screw rod 46 to descend into the top cavity of the electrolytic body 21, at this time, the water conduit 47 starts to supply water to the slag discharging collision head 45, water sprayed by the slag discharging nozzle 45 is sputtered on the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21 and cleans the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21, heavy metal impurities attached to the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21 flow downwards along the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21 along with the water and flow into the collecting cavity 221 under the stirring of the collecting plate 57, the heavy metal impurities in the collecting cavity 221 flow out through the slag outlet 223 under the flushing of the water source, and are discharged to the outside from the slag discharging hole.
A rotating frame 27 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 55, a plurality of scrapers 271 are fixedly mounted on the rotating frame 27, and the scrapers 271 are used for scraping heavy metal impurities attached to the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21; because the rotating shaft 55 is always in a rotating state in the operation process of the device, the scraper 271 always scrapes the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21, so that on one hand, the situation that the electrolytic effect is deteriorated due to the fact that a large amount of heavy metal impurities are attached to the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21 in the electrolytic process can be prevented, heavy metal elements in filtrate during liquid drainage are high, and emission pollution is caused can be avoided, and on the other hand, when slag is discharged, the inner wall of the electrolytic body 21 can be cleaned and discharged more thoroughly under the common cooperation of the slag discharge spray head 45.
In this embodiment, electrolysis bucket 2 be provided with a plurality of, through a plurality of electrolysis bucket 2 simultaneous workings, improved the electrolysis efficiency of equipment to poultry excrement and urine filtrating.
In this embodiment, single electrolytic barrel 2 is through lasting electrolytic treatment many times to concentrate the collection to the heavy metal impurity of electrolyzing out, arrange the sediment from row's cinder hole at last again, avoid single electrolytic barrel 2 to arrange the sediment operation too frequently at the during operation, lead to the treatment effeciency to excrement and urine filtrating to reduce.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device which characterized in that: including support body (1), install a plurality of on support body (1) and be used for carrying out electrolytic electrolysis bucket (2), be used for driving about a plurality of to excrement and urine filtrating electrolysis bucket (2) carry out circumference pivoted actuating mechanism (3), install in electrolysis bucket (2) and be used for concentrating collection mechanism (5) that the impurity of electrolysis goes out in electrolysis bucket (2), a plurality of the top of electrolysis bucket (2) is provided with and is used for wasing electrolysis bucket (2) inner wall and will collects impurity in the mechanism (5) and concentrate exhaust slag removal mechanism (4).
2. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the frame body (1) comprises a base (11), an upper mounting plate (13) and a lower mounting plate (12) arranged between the base (11) and the upper mounting plate (13), the base (11) is fixedly connected with the lower mounting plate (12) through a plurality of first fixing rods, the lower mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the upper mounting plate (13) through a plurality of second fixing rods, the opposite end surfaces of the lower mounting plate (12) and the upper mounting plate (13) are provided with annular guide rails, the bottom of the annular guide rails on the lower mounting plate (12) is provided with holes (16) with the number corresponding to that of the electrolytic barrels (2) in an array way, one of the holes (16) is a slag discharge hole, the other holes are liquid discharge holes, the electrolytic barrel (2) is arranged between the two annular guide rails and forms sealed sliding guide fit with the two annular guide rails, and a plurality of the electrolytic barrels (2) are distributed in an array along the circumferential direction of the annular guide rail.
3. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) include through motor frame (32) fixed mounting under driving motor (31) of mounting panel (12) bottom, coaxial movable mounting under mounting panel (12) and drive shaft (34) between mounting panel (13), the drive end of drive shaft (34) extends to the bottom of mounting panel (12) down, carry out power transmission through drive component (33) between drive shaft (34) drive end and driving motor (31) the output, drive component (33) are the area and rotate, the fixed cover of drive shaft (34) outside is equipped with swivel mount (35), electrolysis bucket (2) fixed mounting is on swivel mount (35).
4. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the electrolytic tank (2) is composed of an electrolytic body (21), a support body (23) and a rotating body (22) rotatably arranged between the electrolytic body (21) and the support body (23), the three constitute a cylindrical barrel structure with upper and lower openings, the upper end side wall of the electrolytic body (21) is provided with a liquid inlet nozzle (24) communicated with the inner cavity of the electrolytic body, the electrolytic body (21) is fixedly arranged on a rotating frame (35) through an ear plate (36), a filter plate (29) is fixedly arranged in the rotating body (22), the rotating body (22) is divided into a driving section and a mounting section, a collecting cavity (221) used for storing electrolytic impurities filtered by the filter plate (29) is arranged in the driving section, the mounting section is coaxially movably sleeved in the electrolytic body (21) and is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the driving section, the inner wall of the mounting section is provided with a slag inlet (222) communicated with the collecting cavity (221), the minimum level of the slag inlet (222) is equal to the maximum level of the filter plate (29).
5. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of arc-shaped limiting groove (223) has been seted up to the inner wall of rotator (22), slag notch (224) with collection chamber (221) intercommunication is seted up to the tank bottom of limiting groove (223), slides in limiting groove (223) and is provided with shutoff board (231) that are used for carrying out the shutoff to slag notch (224) or open, the bottom fixed mounting of shutoff board (231) is on supporter (23).
6. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting mechanism (5) comprises an arc-shaped force storage rack (14) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the lower mounting plate (12), an outer gear ring (28) fixedly arranged outside the rotating body (22), and a rotating shaft (55) movably and coaxially sleeved on the filter plate (29), the force storage rack (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the annular guide rail arranged on the lower mounting plate (12), the force storage rack (14) is positioned between two adjacent holes (16) and is correspondingly provided with a plurality of force storage racks (14), the lower end of the rotating shaft (55) is provided with a clutch (26) used for driving the rotating body (22) to transmit rotating power to the rotating shaft (55) in one way, the overrunning clutch (26) is connected with the rotating body (22) through a connecting rod (25), and the collecting shaft (56) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (55), the collecting shaft (56) is fixedly provided with a plurality of collecting plates (57) which are used for stirring the electrolytic impurities on the filtering plates (29) into the collecting cavity (221), an energy storage component is arranged above the rotating shaft (55), and the energy storage component is used for storing energy for the rotating power transmitted from the rotating body (22) to the rotating shaft (55).
7. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: the energy storage component comprises an energy storage barrel (51) provided with an inner cavity, the energy storage barrel (51) is fixedly installed in the electrolytic body (21) through a plurality of installation rods (58), the upper end of a rotating shaft (55) penetrates through the bottom of the energy storage barrel (51) to extend into the energy storage barrel (51), a driving gear (54) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (55), an installation plate (52) is fixedly installed in the energy storage barrel (51), a plurality of energy storage assemblies (53) are installed on the installation plate (52), each energy storage assembly (53) comprises a transmission barrel (531) movably installed on the installation plate (52), the transmission barrel (531) is provided with an energy storage gear (538) which is an upper end opening, a lower end closed structure and the lower end of the transmission barrel (531), the energy storage gear (538) is meshed with the driving gear (54), and a spiral groove is formed in the transmission barrel (531), the energy storage shaft (532) is sleeved to transmission barrel (531) internalization, the outside of energy storage shaft (532) be provided with spiral groove assorted rotatory sand grip (533), the upper end fixed mounting of energy storage shaft (532) has energy storage piece (534), the outside cover of energy storage piece (534) is equipped with energy storage barrel casing (536) on the top chamber wall of energy storage barrel (51), set up a plurality of spacing spout (537) in energy storage barrel casing (536), slidable mounting has spacing sand grip (535) in spacing spout (537), the outer wall at energy storage piece (534) is fixed in spacing boss (535), be provided with energy storage spring (539) between the top inner wall that is located energy storage piece (534) and energy storage sleeve (536) in energy storage sleeve (536).
8. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 7, wherein: the upper mounting plate (13) is provided with a avoiding hole coaxially arranged with the slag discharge hole, the slag discharge mechanism (4) is mounted at the avoiding hole, the slag discharge mechanism (4) comprises a support shell (44) fixedly mounted at the avoiding hole and communicated with the avoiding hole and a mounting frame (41) fixedly mounted on the upper mounting plate (13), the mounting hole is formed in the top of the support shell (44), a lifting screw rod (46) with a hollow structure is movably sleeved in the mounting hole, the lower end of the lifting screw rod (46) extends into the support shell (44) and is fixedly mounted with a slag discharge nozzle (45), a water guide pipe (47) communicated with the slag discharge nozzle (45) is arranged in the lifting screw rod (46), a guide piece is arranged between the lifting screw rod (46) and the mounting hole and comprises a guide groove arranged on the lifting screw rod (46) and a guide block arranged in the mounting hole, install on mounting bracket (41) and arrange sediment motor (42), carry out power transmission through driving medium (43) between sediment motor (42) and lift lead screw (46), driving medium (43) include with arrange the driven pulleys that sediment motor (42) output is connected, the screw sleeve is established at the driven pulleys on lift lead screw (46) and is connected driving pulleys and driven pulleys's hold-in range, just driven pulleys's one side is contradicted on mounting bracket (41), the another side is contradicted on supporting shell (44).
9. The environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement electrolytic treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: the fixed cover in outside of axis of rotation (55) is equipped with rotating turret (27), fixed mounting has a plurality of scraper blade (271) on rotating turret (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111094745.5A CN113683165A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111094745.5A CN113683165A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113683165A true CN113683165A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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ID=78586610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111094745.5A Withdrawn CN113683165A (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Environment-friendly livestock-raising excrement and urine electrolytic treatment device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113683165A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115403115A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-29 | 合肥荣事达电子电器集团有限公司 | A system for electrolyzing water to generate acidic solution and its smart toilet |
| CN116022896A (en) * | 2023-02-11 | 2023-04-28 | 河北远大中正生物科技有限公司 | Sodium chloride-potassium chloride separation and purification device and process based on solubility |
-
2021
- 2021-09-17 CN CN202111094745.5A patent/CN113683165A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115403115A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-29 | 合肥荣事达电子电器集团有限公司 | A system for electrolyzing water to generate acidic solution and its smart toilet |
| CN116022896A (en) * | 2023-02-11 | 2023-04-28 | 河北远大中正生物科技有限公司 | Sodium chloride-potassium chloride separation and purification device and process based on solubility |
| CN116022896B (en) * | 2023-02-11 | 2023-07-11 | 河北远大中正生物科技有限公司 | Sodium chloride-potassium chloride separation and purification device and process based on solubility |
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