Building curtain anti-drop device that can adjust
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-falling devices of building curtain walls, and particularly relates to an adjustable anti-falling device of a building curtain wall.
Background
The building curtain wall refers to the non-bearing outer wall enclosure of a building, and generally comprises a panel (glass, a metal plate, a stone plate, a ceramic plate and the like) and a supporting structure (an aluminum beam column, a steel structure, a glass rib and the like) at the back, the building constructed all over the country nowadays needs to be provided with corresponding building curtain walls on the surface thereof so as to prevent rainwater, dust and the like from directly entering the interior of the building and further causing serious corrosion of the building, and at the moment, corresponding anti-falling devices are needed to be used so as to prevent the building curtain walls from falling off the building.
Through retrieval, the adjustable anti-falling device for the building curtain wall, which is disclosed in application No. CN201921171536.4, comprises a rack, a fixing plate, a fixing frame, a coupler, a lifting mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a hinged part, a connecting mechanism, clamping plates and clamping plates, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a sliding plate, a connecting rod and two connecting assemblies; the device can be fixed need finely tune behind this anti-drop device or when adjusting this building curtain's position at building curtain, can finely tune or remove its building curtain, and two splint that play the clamping action adopt the elasticity centre gripping, make its building curtain that can centre gripping thickness in the certain limit, the elasticity centre gripping can avoid damaging the building curtain, reduces the spoilage in the building curtain installation.
However, in the installation process of the existing curtain wall, a plurality of groups of curtain wall bodies are fixed together through fastening bolts or supporting rods, and the adjustable anti-falling device for the building curtain wall provides power for fine adjustment or movement of a single curtain wall through the motors, so that a plurality of groups of motors are required to be installed, the use cost is increased, and the self weight of installation is increased; and the curtain wall is clamped only by the clamping plates clamped by the two elastic clamps, so that the risk of falling from high altitude still exists, and the whole device is complex in structure and inconvenient to install.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable anti-falling device for a building curtain wall, which is characterized in that a curtain wall body is in clamping fit with a movable plate, a threaded sleeve is screwed down to enable the curtain wall body to be fixedly installed on the movable plate, and installation of curtain walls with different sizes is facilitated through the arrangement of a first connecting spring, the insertion fit of adjacent curtain wall bodies and the sliding of clamping components in an installation shell; the distance between two adjacent fixing assemblies in the vertical direction is adjusted through the adjusting frame, and the supporting and protecting effects are achieved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an adjustable anti-falling device for a building curtain wall, which comprises a fixing assembly and a curtain wall body; the fixing assembly is matched with the curtain wall body in a clamping manner; two adjacent fixing assemblies in the horizontal direction are in sliding fit; two adjacent curtain wall bodies in the horizontal direction are in inserted fit;
the fixing assembly comprises a mounting shell; the inner wall of the mounting shell is in sliding fit with a clamping assembly; the clamping assembly comprises a moving plate; a plurality of first connecting springs are fixedly connected between the two moving plates;
the side surface of the moving plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first threaded rod; one end of the first threaded rod is provided with a cross clamping groove; the side surface of the curtain wall body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second threaded rod; one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped clamping block; the cross clamping block is clamped and matched with the cross clamping groove; the first threaded rod is in threaded fit with a threaded sleeve in a rotating manner; the threaded sleeve is in threaded rotation fit with the second threaded rod;
an adjusting frame is clamped and matched between two adjacent fixing assemblies in the vertical direction.
Furthermore, one end of the side surface of the mounting shell is provided with a sliding channel; the other end of the side surface of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a sliding plate; the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the sliding channel; the inner wall of the mounting shell is symmetrically provided with limiting channels; sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side faces of the moving plate; the limiting channel is in sliding fit with the sliding rail.
Further, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding channel; the side surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe; the inner bottom surface of the sliding channel is provided with a connecting hole; the thread of the threaded pipe on the outermost side of the mounting shell is rotationally matched with a threaded rod; the threaded rod is in inserting fit with the connecting hole.
Furthermore, an inserting rod is fixedly connected to one adjacent side surface of the second threaded rod; the other adjacent side surface of the second threaded rod is provided with an inserting groove; the upper plug rod of one curtain wall body is in plug fit with the plug groove of the other adjacent curtain wall body; the bottom surface of the curtain wall body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.
Furthermore, threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the two side faces, close to the sliding channel, of the mounting shell; the adjusting frame comprises a gear rack and a C-shaped connecting shell; the inner side surface of the C-shaped connecting shell is matched with a rotating gear in a rotating way; the rotating gear is respectively meshed with the two gear strips; the gear rack is in sliding fit with the C-shaped connecting shell.
Furthermore, one end of the gear rack is fixedly connected with a limiting plate; the other end of the gear rack is fixedly connected with an installation frame; the side surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a C-shaped clamping plate; fastening bolts are symmetrically sleeved and matched on the surface of the C-shaped clamping plate; and the fastening bolt is in threaded rotation fit with the threaded hole.
Furthermore, the surface of the C-shaped connecting shell is provided with positioning holes in a linear array distribution; the side surface of the C-shaped connecting shell is fixedly connected with a handle; the surface of the rotating gear is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate; the L-shaped connecting plate is in threaded rotation fit with a positioning rod; the positioning rod is in inserting fit with the positioning hole.
Furthermore, a sliding plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting frame; a second connecting spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the mounting frame; the side surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod; the sliding rod is in sliding fit with the C-shaped clamping plate; one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the curtain wall body is matched with the movable plate in a clamping manner, and the threaded sleeve is screwed down, so that the curtain wall body is fixedly arranged on the movable plate, the original mode of clamping the curtain wall body through the external clamping assembly is replaced, the whole device has a simple structure and is convenient to install, and the risk of falling from high altitude is reduced.
2. According to the invention, through the sliding fit between the adjacent fixing components and the insertion fit between the adjacent curtain wall bodies, the curtain wall bodies are mutually supported and connected, so that the single group of curtain wall bodies in the same horizontal direction are effectively prevented from falling off, and the safety of the device is improved.
3. According to the invention, the distance between two adjacent fixing assemblies in the vertical direction is adjusted through the adjusting frame, and the distance between two adjacent curtain wall bodies in the vertical direction is adjusted, so that the two supporting plates are in mutual contact, and the mutual supporting and protecting effects are achieved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable anti-drop device for a building curtain wall according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rear view angle of the adjustable anti-drop device for the building curtain wall.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly and the curtain wall body assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the curtain wall body of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mounting case of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the latch assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting bracket of the invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-fixed component, 2-curtain wall body, 3-mounting shell, 4-clamping component, 5-moving plate, 6-first connecting spring, 7-first threaded rod, 8-cross clamping groove, 9-second threaded rod, 10-cross clamping block, 11-threaded sleeve, 12-adjusting frame, 13-sliding channel, 14-sliding plate, 15-baffle plate, 16-threaded pipe, 17-connecting hole, 18-threaded rod, 19-inserting rod, 20-inserting groove, 21-supporting plate, 22-threaded hole, 23-gear strip, 24-C-shaped connecting shell, 25-rotating gear, 26-limiting plate, 27-mounting frame, 28-C-shaped clamping plate, 29-fastening bolt, 30-positioning hole, 31-handle, 32-L-shaped connecting plates, 33-positioning rods, 34-sliding plates, 35-second connecting springs, 36-sliding rods, 37-extrusion plates, 38-limiting channels and 39-sliding rails.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention relates to an adjustable anti-falling device for a building curtain wall, which comprises a fixing component 1 and a curtain wall body 2; the fixing component 1 is matched with the curtain wall body 2 in a clamping manner; two adjacent fixing components 1 in the horizontal direction are in sliding fit; two adjacent curtain wall bodies 2 in the horizontal direction are in inserted fit; the fixing assembly 1 comprises a mounting housing 3; the inner wall of the mounting shell 3 is in sliding fit with a clamping component 4; the clamping assembly 4 comprises a moving plate 5; a plurality of first connecting springs 6 are fixedly connected between the two moving plates 5; the side surface of the moving plate 5 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 7; one end of the first threaded rod 7 is provided with a cross clamping groove 8; the side surface of the curtain wall body 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 9; one end of the second threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped clamping block 10; the cross fixture block 10 is matched with the cross clamping groove 8 in a clamping manner; the first threaded rod 7 is in threaded rotation fit with a threaded sleeve 11; the threaded sleeve 11 is in threaded rotation fit with the second threaded rod 9; an adjusting frame 12 is clamped and matched between two adjacent fixing assemblies 1 in the vertical direction; through the cooperation of cross fixture block 10 and 8 joints of cross draw-in groove to screw up threaded sleeve 11, make 2 fixed mounting of each curtain body on fixed subassembly 1 relevant position, replace original mode through splint centre gripping curtain body 2, effectively prevent falling of curtain body 2, and guarantee the integrality of curtain body 2.
Wherein, one end of the side surface of the mounting shell 3 is provided with a sliding channel 13; the other end of the side surface of the mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 14; the sliding plate 14 is in sliding fit with the sliding channel 13; the inner wall of the mounting shell 3 is symmetrically provided with limiting channels 38; the two side surfaces of the moving plate 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding rails 39; the limiting channel 38 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 39; the assembling between the mounting cases 3 is achieved by the sliding fit between the adjacent mounting cases 3 in the horizontal direction.
Wherein, the surface of the sliding channel 13 is fixedly connected with a baffle 15; a threaded pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding plate 14; the inner bottom surface of the sliding channel 13 is provided with a connecting hole 17; a threaded pipe 16 on the outermost mounting shell 3 is in threaded rotation fit with a threaded rod 18; the threaded rod 18 is in inserted fit with the connecting hole 17; an inserting rod 19 is fixedly connected to one adjacent side surface of the second threaded rod 9; the other adjacent side surface of the second threaded rod 9 is provided with an inserting groove 20; the plug rod 19 on one curtain wall body 2 is in plug fit with the plug groove 20 on the other adjacent curtain wall body 2; the bottom surface of the curtain wall body 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 21; the threaded rod 18 is fed into the threaded pipe 16 on the outermost side mounting shell 3 in a threaded rotating mode, so that the outermost side moving plate 5 is blocked, the moving plate 5 and the curtain wall body 2 are prevented from sliding out of the mounting shell 3, and the limiting effect is achieved; each movable plate 5 is moved, so that the curtain wall bodies 2 in the horizontal direction are in inserted connection and matched, the adjacent curtain wall bodies 2 are mutually supported, and the falling of the single curtain wall body 2 in the horizontal direction is effectively prevented.
Wherein, threaded holes 22 are symmetrically formed on two side surfaces of the mounting shell 3 close to the sliding channel 13; the adjusting bracket 12 comprises a gear rack 23 and a C-shaped connecting shell 24; a rotating gear 25 is rotatably matched on the inner side surface of the C-shaped connecting shell 24; the rotating gear 25 is respectively engaged with the two gear bars 23; the gear rack 23 is in sliding fit with the C-shaped connecting shell 24; one end of the gear rack 23 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 26; the other end of the gear rack 23 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 27; the side surface of the mounting frame 27 is fixedly connected with a C-shaped clamping plate 28; fastening bolts 29 are symmetrically sleeved and matched on the surface of the C-shaped clamping plate 28; the fastening bolt 29 is in threaded rotation fit with the threaded hole 22; the surface of the C-shaped connecting shell 24 is provided with positioning holes 30 in linear array distribution; the side surface of the C-shaped connecting shell 24 is fixedly connected with a handle 31; the surface of the rotating gear 25 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 32; the L-shaped connecting plate 32 is in threaded rotation fit with a positioning rod 33; the positioning rod 33 is in inserted fit with the positioning hole 30; a sliding plate 34 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting frame 27; a second connecting spring 35 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 34 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 27; a sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding plate 34; the sliding rod 36 is in sliding fit with the C-shaped clamping plate 28; one end of the sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 37; the adjusting frame 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of each two adjacent mounting shells 3 in the vertical direction by respectively clamping the two C-shaped clamping plates 28 to one end of each two adjacent mounting shells 3 in the vertical direction and tightening the fastening bolts 29; the L-shaped connecting plate 32 is rotated to drive the rotating gear 25 to rotate, so that the two gear bars 23 are driven to move reversely and synchronously, the distance between two adjacent mounting shells 3 in the vertical direction is adjusted, and the positioning rod 33 is in splicing fit with the positioning hole 30, so that the rotating gear 25 is kept still.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
the cross-shaped clamping blocks 10 are matched with the cross-shaped clamping grooves 8 in a clamping mode, and the threaded sleeves 11 are screwed down, so that the curtain wall bodies 2 are fixedly arranged at corresponding positions of the fixing assembly 1, the original mode that the curtain wall bodies 2 are clamped through the clamping plates is replaced, the curtain wall bodies 2 are effectively prevented from falling, and the integrity of the curtain wall bodies 2 is ensured; the assembling between the mounting shells 3 is realized through the sliding fit between the adjacent mounting shells 3 in the horizontal direction; each moving plate 5 is moved to enable the curtain wall bodies 2 in each horizontal direction to be in inserted fit, and each adjacent curtain wall body 2 is mutually supported, so that the single curtain wall body 2 in the horizontal direction is effectively prevented from falling off; the L-shaped connecting plate 32 is rotated to drive the rotating gear 25 to rotate, so that the two gear bars 23 are driven to move reversely and synchronously, the distance between two adjacent mounting shells 3 in the vertical direction is adjusted, and the positioning rod 33 is in splicing fit with the positioning hole 30, so that the rotating gear 25 is kept still.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.