Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide intelligent building hoisting equipment to solve the problem that a heavy object suspended by the existing building hoisting equipment is inconvenient to adjust.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building intelligent hoisting equipment, includes the piece that lifts by crane, still includes:
the top end of the support piece is provided with a fixing piece, the lifting piece is rotatably connected with the fixing piece, a sliding piece is sleeved outside the lifting piece, guide pulleys are arranged outside the sliding piece and the lifting piece, a traction rope for lifting a heavy object is wound outside the guide pulleys, and a controller is arranged on the side wall of the support piece;
the lifting piece is hinged with one end of the lifting piece, a rotating piece is arranged in the lifting piece, and the rotating piece drives the lifting piece to move up and down;
the winding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing piece;
the rotating mechanism is connected with the support piece, the heavy object is suspended below the sliding piece in a hanging mode through the traction rope, the lifting piece is driven to lift the piece to adjust the use angle of the lifting piece in the vertical direction along the rotating mode of the fixing piece, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the winding mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the winding mechanism drives the heavy object to ascend through the winding traction rope, and the rotating mechanism is used for adjusting the use angle of the lifting piece in the horizontal direction through the driving support piece rotating mode.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: the winding mechanism comprises a wire winding roller arranged at the top end of the fixing piece and a power piece capable of driving the winding roller to rotate.
In one alternative: the rotating mechanism comprises a workbench, a protection piece and a rotating piece, wherein the workbench is arranged on the side wall of the supporting piece in a sliding mode, the protection piece is arranged on one side of the workbench in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the supporting piece, and the rotating piece can drive the protection piece to rotate.
In one alternative: the outside of the lifting piece is also provided with a clamping assembly for clamping a heavy object.
In one alternative: the clamping assembly comprises a wire guide cylinder arranged outside the traction rope, a clamping piece arranged at one end of the traction rope, a sleeve sleeved outside the clamping piece, and a wire passing part arranged on the side wall of the sleeve and in contact with the traction rope.
In one alternative: and a supporting component capable of supporting the hoisting piece is further arranged on one side of the workbench.
In one alternative: the supporting component comprises a protective box arranged on one side of the workbench, an installation part rotatably arranged at the bottom of the protective box, a base arranged at one end of the installation part, and a telescopic part capable of driving the installation part to move left and right.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
building intelligent lifting means suspends the heavy object in midair along lifting by crane the piece through the haulage rope, the piece is lifted by crane through driving and is adjusted along mounting pivoted mode and lift by crane the use angle of piece in vertical direction, the controller respectively with winding mechanism and slewing mechanism electric connection, winding mechanism drives the heavy object through the mode of rolling haulage rope and rises, slewing mechanism adjusts the use angle of piece in the horizontal direction through driving support piece pivoted mode, the convenience is adjusted the position of lifting by crane of heavy object.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of intelligent building hoisting equipment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting arm in the intelligent lifting equipment for the building.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a working platform in the building intelligent hoisting equipment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block in the intelligent building hoisting equipment.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a part a of the intelligent building hoisting equipment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve in the intelligent building hoisting equipment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping rod in the intelligent building hoisting equipment.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-workbench, 101-limit groove, 2-support rod, 3-fixed block, 4-winch, 5-wire-winding roller, 6-traction rope, 7-lifting arm, 701-movable groove, 8-protection rope, 9-wire-passing ring, 10-pulley, 11-support frame, 12-bolt, 13-sliding block, 14-placing table, 15-controller, 16-lifting block, 161-threaded hole, 17-rotating rod, 18-rocker, 19-limit block, 20-support plate, 21-protection box, 211-rotating groove, 22-cylinder, 23-base, 24-universal wheel, 25-motor, 26-protection plate, 27-wire guide cylinder, 28-sleeve, 281-through hole, 282-sliding groove, 29-clamping rod, 291-sliding plate, 30-clamping block, 31-spring, 32-movable rod, 33-limiting plate, 34-extension spring and 35-wire-passing ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an intelligent building hoisting apparatus provided for an embodiment of the present invention includes a hoisting member, and further includes:
the lifting device comprises a supporting piece, the lifting piece and the supporting piece are a lifting arm 7 and a supporting rod 2, a fixing piece is arranged at the top end of the supporting piece and is a fixed block 3, the lifting arm 7 penetrates through the fixed block 3 and is rotationally connected with the fixed block 3, a sliding piece is sleeved outside the lifting piece and is a sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 is sleeved outside the lifting arm 7 in a sliding mode, the position of the sliding block 13 is convenient to adjust, after the adjustment is completed, the lifting arm is fixed through a bolt 12, two groups of guide pulleys 10 are arranged outside the sliding block 13, one end of the lifting arm 7 is provided with the guide pulleys 10, a traction rope 6 for lifting a heavy object is wound outside the guide pulleys 10, and a controller 15 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting rod 2;
the lifting piece is hinged with one end of the lifting piece, a rotating piece is arranged in the lifting piece and drives the lifting piece to move up and down, the lifting piece is a lifting block 16, the lifting block 16 is hinged with one end of the lifting arm 7, and the rotating piece is a rotating rod 17;
the winding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixing piece;
the rotating mechanism is connected with the support piece, the heavy object is suspended below the sliding piece in a hanging mode through the traction rope, the lifting piece is driven to lift the piece to adjust the use angle of the lifting piece in the vertical direction along the rotating mode of the fixing piece, the controller 15 is respectively electrically connected with the winding mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the winding mechanism drives the heavy object to ascend through the winding traction rope, and the rotating mechanism adjusts the use angle of the lifting piece in the horizontal direction through the driving support piece rotating mode.
Building intelligent equipment of lifting by crane suspends the heavy object in midair through haulage rope 6, the heavy object suspends in midair in the slider below through haulage rope 6, thereby the slider is along the lifting by crane the outside lifting by crane position of adjusting the heavy object that slides, winding mechanism and slewing mechanism operation can be controlled to controller 15, thereby winding mechanism can the rolling haulage rope drive the heavy object and rise, thereby slewing mechanism rotates through driving support piece and adjusts the use angle of lifting by crane piece at the horizontal direction, the convenience is adjusted the lifting by crane position of heavy object, as an embodiment, the upper and lower position is only a mode of arranging about each part that gives in the drawing, concrete position is set for according to concrete needs.
As shown in fig. 1-3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the winding mechanism includes a winding roller 5 disposed at the top end of the fixing member, and a power member capable of driving the winding roller 5 to rotate, the power member is a winding engine 4, a movable groove 701 is disposed outside the lifting arm 7, a guide pulley 10 on a sliding block 13 is disposed inside the movable groove 701, one end of a traction rope 6 is connected to a heavy object, and the other end of the traction rope passes through three sets of guide pulleys 10 and is connected to the winding roller 5, and the winding engine 4 drives the heavy object to rise along the direction of the sliding block 13 through the traction rope 6.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a workbench 1 slidably disposed on a side wall of a supporting member, a protecting member slidably disposed on a side of the workbench 1 and fixedly connected to the supporting member, and a rotating member capable of driving the protecting member to rotate, the protecting member is a protecting plate 26, the rotating member is a motor 25, the motor 25 drives the protecting plate 26, the workbench 1 and the supporting rod 2 to rotate, and the supporting rod 2 and the lifting arm 7 are subjected to angle adjustment in the horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 1-3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protection rope 8 is disposed between the lifting arm 7 and the support rod 2 to prevent the lifting arm 7 and a heavy object from falling after the lifting arm 7 and the lifting block 16 fall off, a limit groove 101 is disposed on a side wall of the workbench 1, a limit block 19 is disposed inside the limit groove 101, the limit block 19 can slide along the limit groove 101, a rotating rod 17 is rotatably disposed at a top end of the limit block 19, a threaded hole 161 is disposed inside the lifting block 16, an external thread matched with the threaded hole 161 is disposed outside the rotating rod 17, a rocker 18 is disposed at one end of the rotating rod 17, the rotating rod 17 at a top end of the rocker 18 rotates, the rotating rod 17 drives the lifting block 16 to move up and down, and the lifting block 16 drives the lifting arm 7 to rotate along the fixed block 3, so as to adjust an angle of the lifting arm in a vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a controller 15 is provided outside the support rod 2 to control the motor 25 and the cylinder 22.
As shown in fig. 1 or 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a clamping assembly for clamping a heavy object is further provided outside the lifting element.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6 or 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a wire guiding cylinder 27 disposed outside the traction rope 6, and a clamping member disposed at one end of the traction rope 6, the clamping member is a clamping rod 29, a sleeve 28 disposed outside the clamping rod 29, and a threading part disposed on a side wall of the sleeve 28 and contacting with the traction rope 6, the threading part is a threading ring 9, the clamping rod 29 is an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod penetrates into a through hole 281 formed in the sleeve 28, a tension spring 34 is disposed between two sets of clamping rods 29, a sliding groove 282 is formed in the outer portion of the sleeve 28, a sliding plate 291 is disposed at one end of the clamping rod 29, the sliding plate 291 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 282, one end of the traction rope 6 penetrates through the threading ring 9 and is connected to the sliding plate 291, and when the traction rope 6 ascends, the two sets of sliding plates 291 approach each other, the clamping rods 29 at one end of the sliding plate 291 approach each other to clamp and fix the weight.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the clamping rod 29 is provided with a clamping block 30, a movable rod 32 is slidably disposed inside the clamping block 30, two ends of the movable rod 32 are both provided with a limiting plate 33, a spring 31 is sleeved outside the movable rod 32, for a thin plate, the plate can be placed inside the clamping block 30, and is clamped by the limiting plate 33, and for a heavy object with a large volume, the clamping block 30 can clamp the heavy object.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support assembly capable of supporting a lifting device is further disposed on one side of the working platform 1.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the supporting assembly includes a protective box 21 disposed on one side of the working table 1, and an installation member rotatably installed at the bottom of the protective box 1, the installation member is a supporting plate 20, a base 23 disposed at one end of the supporting plate 20, and an expansion member capable of driving the supporting plate 20 to move left and right, the expansion member is an air cylinder 22, the expansion ends at two ends of the air cylinder 22 are hinged to one end of the supporting plate 22, the air cylinder 22 drives one end of two groups of supporting plates 20 to move away from each other, the base 23 at the other end of the supporting plate 20 descends and jacks up the protective box 21, so as to increase the stability of the hoisting device during use.
In an embodiment, the structure of the winding mechanism is not limited, and a motor may also be used to drive the winding roller 5 to rotate, in this embodiment, preferably, referring to fig. 1, the winding mechanism drives the winding roller 5 to rotate by using a winch 4; the structure of the rotating mechanism is not limited, and a gear plate and a gear can also be adopted to drive the workbench 1 to rotate, in this embodiment, preferably, please refer to fig. 1, the rotating mechanism adopts a motor to drive the workbench 1 to rotate; the structure of the clamping assembly is not limited, and a sucker can be used to fix a heavy object, in this embodiment, preferably, referring to fig. 1, the clamping assembly fixes the heavy object by using a clamping rod 29 and a clamping block 30; the structure of the support assembly is not limited, and the support assembly may also be supported by an air cylinder and a vertical rod, in this embodiment, preferably, referring to fig. 1, the support assembly is supported by a support plate 20 and a base 23.
The embodiment of the invention provides intelligent building hoisting equipment, a heavy object is driven by a winch 4 and a traction rope 6 to ascend along the direction of a sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 can slide along a hoisting arm 7, the hoisting position of the heavy object is convenient to adjust, the hoisting arm 7 is driven by a lifting block 16 to rotate along a fixed block 3, so that the vertical direction of the hoisting arm is adjusted in an angle, the traction rope 6 clamps the heavy object through a clamping rod 29 during hoisting, and the heavy object is prevented from falling during hoisting.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.