CN113661929B - An electrically controlled semicircular trough for separating urine and feces in farms - Google Patents

An electrically controlled semicircular trough for separating urine and feces in farms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113661929B
CN113661929B CN202110911230.3A CN202110911230A CN113661929B CN 113661929 B CN113661929 B CN 113661929B CN 202110911230 A CN202110911230 A CN 202110911230A CN 113661929 B CN113661929 B CN 113661929B
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semicircular
transport trough
trough
rotating shaft
wire rope
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CN113661929A (en
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胡耀笛
蔡斌
周秀秀
万旭
魏亮
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Beichen Shanghai Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Beichen Shanghai Environmental Technology Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine ; Removal of manure from stables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine ; Removal of manure from stables
    • A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine ; Removal of manure from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于养殖场尿粪分离的电控半圆槽体，包括半圆运输槽、清渣板、钢丝绳、钢丝绳转轴、转轴电机、槽电机和运输槽转轴，所述半圆运输槽由不锈钢板弯折制成，其横截面为半圆形，所述半圆运输槽上固定有运输槽转轴，所述运输槽转轴的一端连接有槽电机，所述槽电机的转动可带动所述运输槽转轴的转动，从而使得所述半圆运输槽随之转动，所述清渣板的平面形状与所述半圆运输槽的横截面形状相同，且面积小于半圆运输槽的横截面面积，该装置结构简单、操作方便、无需现场手动操作，远程自动控制即可，可轻松实现养殖场的尿粪分离工作。

The invention discloses an electrically controlled semicircular trough body for separating urine and feces in a breeding farm, comprising a semicircular transport trough, a slag cleaning plate, a steel wire rope, a steel wire rope rotating shaft, a rotating shaft motor, a trough motor and a transport trough rotating shaft. The semicircular transport trough is made of bent stainless steel plates, and its cross section is semicircular. A transport trough rotating shaft is fixed on the semicircular transport trough, and one end of the transport trough rotating shaft is connected to a trough motor. The rotation of the trough motor can drive the rotation of the transport trough rotating shaft, thereby causing the semicircular transport trough to rotate accordingly. The planar shape of the slag cleaning plate is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the semicircular transport trough, and its area is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the semicircular transport trough. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It does not require on-site manual operation and can be remotely and automatically controlled. It can easily realize the urine and feces separation work in a breeding farm.

Description

A automatically controlled semicircle cell body for separation of plant urine excrement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock farm excrement treatment, in particular to an electric control semicircular groove body for separating livestock farm urine and feces.
Background
The urine excrement of traditional pig house can not effectively separate, and a lot of raisers can directly arrange the pig excrement into the river, not only pollute the environment, brought very poor influence for the resident on every side moreover, and pay attention to the raiser of environmental protection, also have the problem, the pig excrement clearance is inconvenient, waste time and energy, greatly increased their burden, the better device structure of effect is complicated among the prior art, the function is loaded down with trivial details, other simple and easy devices are difficult to realize better functional effect again, mainly have following two problems:
1. the device with better effect mostly adopts the technical means of high power consumption, time consumption and the like such as extrusion, drying and the like, and has high investment and operation cost.
2. Other simple devices have unobvious structural advantages, poor separation effect and need frequent manual cleaning.
In conclusion, the device has a simple structure, and effective separation of urine and feces becomes a technical bottleneck to be broken through. Therefore, the invention provides an electric control semicircular groove body for separating urine and feces of a farm, which solves the problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simple urine and feces separating device which has a simple structure and good urine and feces separating effect and does not need frequent manual cleaning so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an automatically controlled semicircle cell body for urine and feces separation in plant, includes semicircle transportation groove, clear slag plate, wire rope pivot, pivot motor, groove motor and transportation groove pivot, semicircle transportation groove's cross section is semicircle, be fixed with the transportation groove pivot on the semicircle transportation groove, the one end of transportation groove pivot is connected with the groove motor, the rotation of groove motor can drive the rotation of transportation groove pivot to make semicircle transportation groove rotates thereupon, clear slag plate's plane shape is the same with semicircle transportation groove's cross section shape, and the area is less than semicircle transportation groove's cross section area, clear slag plate both ends all are connected with wire rope about, wire rope keeps away from clear slag plate's one end and connects on the wire rope pivot respectively, make clear slag plate can place perpendicularly in semicircle transportation groove;
The steel wire rope is respectively connected with the rotating shaft motor through the steel wire rope rotating shaft, so that the slag removing plate can move left and right when the rotating shaft motor works.
As a further scheme of the invention, the semicircular transportation groove is made of stainless steel plates by bending.
As still further scheme of the invention, the slag removing plate is connected on the rotating shaft of the conveying groove in a sliding way through a sliding sleeve.
As a still further scheme of the invention, only one motor works under the normal working condition, when one side of the rotating shaft motor works, the steel wire rope rotating shaft connected with the motor rotates, so that the steel wire rope is wound into the steel wire rope rotating shaft, at the moment, the rotating shaft motor at the other side does not work, the connected steel wire rope rotating shaft passively rotates, so that the steel wire rope is wound out of the steel wire rope rotating shaft, and the left-right movement of the slag removing plate on the semicircular conveying groove can be realized by the alternate work of the two rotating shaft motors.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the upper end of the semicircular transportation groove is communicated with the manure collecting tank, and the lower end of the semicircular transportation groove is communicated with the sewage ditch through a pipeline.
As a still further proposal of the invention, the rotating shaft motor and the slot motor are electrically connected with a remote controller, thereby being convenient for automatic control.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device simple structure, convenient operation, need not scene manual operation, remote automatic control can, can easily realize the urine excrement separation work of plant, can be used to all kinds of beasts and birds plant, simple structure, urine excrement separation effectual, need not the manual work and frequently draw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronically controlled semicircular tank for urine and feces separation in a farm.
In the figure: 1. a semicircular transport groove; 2. a slag removing plate; 3. a wire rope; 4. a wire rope rotating shaft; 5. a spindle motor; 6. a slot motor; 7. and a conveying groove rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the invention, an electric control semicircular tank body for separating urine and feces in a farm comprises a semicircular transportation tank 1, a slag removing plate 2, a steel wire rope 3, a steel wire rope rotating shaft 4, a rotating shaft motor 5, a tank motor 6 and a transportation tank rotating shaft 7, wherein the semicircular transportation tank 1 is made of a stainless steel plate with a semicircular cross section, the transportation tank rotating shaft 7 is fixed on the semicircular transportation tank 1, one end of the transportation tank rotating shaft 7 is connected with the tank motor 6, the rotation of the tank motor 6 can drive the rotation of the transportation tank rotating shaft 7, so that the semicircular transportation tank 1 rotates along with the rotation, the plane shape of the slag removing plate 2 is the same as the cross section shape of the semicircular transportation tank 1, the area is smaller than the cross section area of the semicircular transportation tank 1, the slag removing plate 2 is connected to the transportation tank rotating shaft 7 in a sliding manner, the left end and the right end of the steel wire rope 3 is respectively connected to the steel wire rope rotating shaft 4, and the slag removing plate 2 can be placed in the semicircular transportation tank 1 vertically;
the steel wire rope 3 is respectively connected with the rotating shaft motor 5 through the steel wire rope rotating shaft 4, so that the slag removal plate 2 can move left and right when the rotating shaft motor 5 works, therefore, two rotating shaft motors 5 only work under normal working conditions, the upper end of the semicircular conveying groove 1 is communicated with a manure collecting tank, the lower end of the semicircular conveying groove 1 is communicated with a sewage ditch through a pipeline, when one side of the semicircular conveying groove is connected with the steel wire rope rotating shaft 4 when the rotating shaft motor 5 works, the steel wire rope 3 is wound into the steel wire rope rotating shaft 4, at the moment, the other side of the steel wire rope rotating shaft is not operated, the steel wire rope rotating shaft 4 connected with the steel wire rope rotating shaft is passively rotated, so that the steel wire rope 3 is wound out of the steel wire rope rotating shaft 4, and the left and right movement of the slag removal plate 2 on the semicircular conveying groove 1 can be realized through alternate operation of the two rotating shaft motors 5.
The rotating shaft motor 5 and the slot motor 6 are electrically connected with a remote controller, so that automatic control is facilitated.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the pig house needs to clear the excrement, and the excrement needs to be collected, the semicircular groove body is rotated to enable the semicircle to face downwards, and the excrement can be collected through the movement of the slag removing plate; after the excrement collection is finished, the semicircular groove body is rotated again to enable the semicircle to be upward, urine in the pig house does not enter the semicircular groove body, the urine directly flows to a sewage ditch below along the semicircular groove body, the groove motor 6 drives the transportation groove rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the semicircular transportation groove 1 is driven by the transportation groove rotating shaft 7 to rotate to the direction that the semicircular straight edge of the upper end is downward, and therefore the excrement discharged from the pig house can reach a manure collecting tank at one end of the semicircular transportation groove 1 through the movement of the slag removing plate 2; after the excrement and urine is cleared, the tank motor 6 drives the transportation tank rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the semicircular transportation tank 1 is restored to the original position, urine in the pig house can flow into a sewage ditch below the semicircular transportation tank 1, and finally the urine enters a sewage pipe network.
The device simple structure, convenient operation, need not on-the-spot manual operation, long-range automatic control can, can easily realize the urine excrement separation work in plant.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.一种用于养殖场尿粪分离的电控半圆槽体，包括半圆运输槽(1)、清渣板(2)、钢丝绳(3)、钢丝绳转轴(4)、转轴电机(5)、槽电机(6)和运输槽转轴(7)，其特征在于，所述半圆运输槽(1)的横截面为半圆形，所述半圆运输槽(1)上固定有运输槽转轴(7)，所述运输槽转轴(7)的一端连接有槽电机(6)，所述清渣板(2)的平面形状与所述半圆运输槽(1)的横截面形状相同，且面积小于半圆运输槽(1)的横截面面积，所述清渣板(2)左右两端均连接有钢丝绳(3)，所述钢丝绳(3)远离清渣板(2)的一端分别连接钢丝绳转轴(4)；1. An electrically controlled semicircular trough body for separating urine and feces in a breeding farm, comprising a semicircular transport trough (1), a slag cleaning plate (2), a steel wire rope (3), a steel wire rope rotating shaft (4), a rotating shaft motor (5), a trough motor (6) and a transport trough rotating shaft (7), characterized in that the cross section of the semicircular transport trough (1) is semicircular, a transport trough rotating shaft (7) is fixed on the semicircular transport trough (1), one end of the transport trough rotating shaft (7) is connected to the trough motor (6), the planar shape of the slag cleaning plate (2) is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the semicircular transport trough (1), and the area is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the semicircular transport trough (1), the left and right ends of the slag cleaning plate (2) are connected to the steel wire rope (3), and the ends of the steel wire rope (3) away from the slag cleaning plate (2) are respectively connected to the steel wire rope rotating shaft (4); 所述钢丝绳(3)通过钢丝绳转轴(4)分别连接转轴电机(5)，所述清渣板(2)能够在所述半圆运输槽(1)上左右移动；The steel wire rope (3) is connected to the shaft motor (5) through the steel wire rope shaft (4), and the slag cleaning plate (2) can move left and right on the semicircular transport trough (1); 所述半圆运输槽(1)由不锈钢板弯折制成；The semicircular transport trough (1) is made by bending a stainless steel plate; 所述清渣板(2)通过滑套滑动连接在运输槽转轴(7)上；The slag cleaning plate (2) is slidably connected to the transport trough shaft (7) via a sliding sleeve; 两所述转轴电机(5)在正常工况下只有一个转轴电机工作；Under normal working conditions, only one of the two rotating shaft motors (5) is in operation; 所述半圆运输槽(1)的上端连通集粪池，半圆运输槽(1)的下端通过管道连通污水沟；The upper end of the semicircular transport trough (1) is connected to the manure collecting tank, and the lower end of the semicircular transport trough (1) is connected to the sewage ditch through a pipeline; 所述转轴电机(5)和槽电机(6)均电性连接有远程控制器，方便自动控制；The shaft motor (5) and the slot motor (6) are both electrically connected to a remote controller to facilitate automatic control; 当需要将猪舍排出的粪便送至集粪池时，旋转半圆运输槽使半圆朝下，通过清渣板的移动，半圆运输槽内的粪便到达半圆运输槽一端的集粪池；粪便收集结束后，再次旋转半圆运输槽使半圆朝上，此时，半圆运输槽恢复到原来的位置，猪舍内的尿液不会进入半圆运输槽，而是顺着半圆运输槽直接流至下方的污水沟中，最终汇入污水管网。When the feces discharged from the pig house needs to be sent to the manure collecting pool, the semicircular transport trough is rotated so that the semicircle faces downward, and the feces in the semicircular transport trough reaches the manure collecting pool at one end of the semicircular transport trough through the movement of the slag cleaning plate; after the feces collection is completed, the semicircular transport trough is rotated again so that the semicircle faces upward. At this time, the semicircular transport trough returns to its original position, and the urine in the pig house will not enter the semicircular transport trough, but will flow directly along the semicircular transport trough to the sewage ditch below, and finally merge into the sewage pipe network.
CN202110911230.3A 2021-08-09 2021-08-09 An electrically controlled semicircular trough for separating urine and feces in farms Active CN113661929B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201624223U (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-11-10 程翔宇 an umbrella
CN205320829U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-22 蒙阴县佳玉家兔养殖专业合作社 Automatic fecaluria separation clearing device
CN106942070A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-14 云南农业大学 A kind of fattening house urine and excrement separating device
CN215774794U (en) * 2021-08-09 2022-02-11 北辰(上海)环境科技有限公司 A automatically controlled semicircle cell body for plant urine excrement separation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201624223U (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-11-10 程翔宇 an umbrella
CN205320829U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-22 蒙阴县佳玉家兔养殖专业合作社 Automatic fecaluria separation clearing device
CN106942070A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-14 云南农业大学 A kind of fattening house urine and excrement separating device
CN215774794U (en) * 2021-08-09 2022-02-11 北辰(上海)环境科技有限公司 A automatically controlled semicircle cell body for plant urine excrement separation

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