CN113622346B - Double-water-tank sanitation truck water adding system - Google Patents
Double-water-tank sanitation truck water adding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113622346B CN113622346B CN202110757375.2A CN202110757375A CN113622346B CN 113622346 B CN113622346 B CN 113622346B CN 202110757375 A CN202110757375 A CN 202110757375A CN 113622346 B CN113622346 B CN 113622346B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/30—Relating to industrial water supply, e.g. used for cooling
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种双水箱环卫车加水系统,属于特种车辆技术领域。包括:加水管、第一进水管、第二进水管和溢水管等。本发明提供的双水箱环卫车加水系统,通过小水箱进水的关停控制和对大水箱溢出水的再利用,解决环卫车加水时间过长和加满水后溢水浪费的问题,有效地提高了工作效率,节约了使用成本。
The invention relates to a water filling system for a sanitation vehicle with double water tanks, belonging to the technical field of special vehicles. Including: adding water pipe, first water inlet pipe, second water inlet pipe and overflow pipe, etc. The water filling system for the sanitation vehicle with double water tanks provided by the present invention solves the problems of too long water filling time for the sanitation vehicle and the waste of overflowing water after filling up, and effectively improves Improve work efficiency and save use cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种双水箱环卫车加水系统,属于特种车辆技术领域。The invention relates to a water filling system for a sanitation vehicle with double water tanks, belonging to the technical field of special vehicles.
背景技术Background technique
环卫车等环卫车辆在上路工作前需要将清水箱加满。因整体设计的需要,这些环卫车清水箱采用的是前水箱和后水箱分开布置的双水箱结构,利用一个加水口连通前水箱和后水箱,前后水箱可以同时进水。前水箱和后水箱的内部顶部都设有溢水管,当水加满后,水从溢水管流到水箱外,操作者观察到后关闭消防栓和加水阀门。这种带前后水箱的加水管路存在两个问题,第一是加水工作效率低,因为前后水箱容积不一致,前水箱比后水箱小,而消防水的流量比较大,前水箱将首先加满并从前水箱溢出,操作者需要先关闭消防栓,让前水箱的水通过加水管慢慢回流到后水箱,前后水箱的水位保持基本一致后再继续打开消防栓加水。继续加水时仍然存在着前水箱先溢出水的问题,需要重复上述操作,直到后水箱也溢出水来才确认水箱加满,整个加水过程需要等待的时间较长,需要反复操作消防栓的关停。第二是增加了用水成本,加水时前后水箱都会有水溢出,且前水箱不止一次溢水,浪费现象较严重。Sanitation vehicles such as sanitation vehicles need to fill up their clean water tanks before going on the road. Due to the needs of the overall design, the fresh water tanks of these sanitation vehicles adopt a double water tank structure in which the front water tank and the rear water tank are arranged separately. A water inlet is used to connect the front water tank and the rear water tank, and the front and rear water tanks can be filled with water at the same time. The interior tops of the front water tank and the rear water tank are all equipped with overflow pipes. When the water is filled up, the water flows from the overflow pipes to the outside of the water tank. After the operator observes, close the fire hydrant and the water filling valve. There are two problems in this kind of water filling pipeline with front and rear water tanks. The first is that the water filling efficiency is low, because the volume of the front and rear water tanks is inconsistent, the front water tank is smaller than the rear water tank, and the flow of fire water is relatively large, the front water tank will be filled first and then When the front water tank overflows, the operator needs to close the fire hydrant first, let the water in the front water tank slowly flow back to the rear water tank through the water filling pipe, keep the water levels of the front and rear water tanks basically the same, and then continue to open the fire hydrant to add water. When you continue to add water, there is still the problem that the front water tank overflows first, and you need to repeat the above operations until the rear water tank also overflows to confirm that the water tank is full. The entire water filling process needs to wait for a long time, and you need to repeatedly operate the shutdown of the fire hydrant . The second is to increase the cost of water use. When water is added, water will overflow from the front and rear water tanks, and the front water tank will overflow more than once, so the waste phenomenon is more serious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决技术问题是:克服上述技术的缺点。提供一种不需反复关停消防栓即可完成加水、且杜绝水浪费的双水箱环卫车加水系统。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technology. A water filling system for a double water tank sanitation vehicle that can complete water filling without repeatedly shutting down fire hydrants and eliminates water waste is provided.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提出的技术方案是:一种双水箱环卫车加水系统,所述双水箱环卫车内具有大水箱和小水箱,所述大水箱的容积大于所述小水箱;系统包括:加水管、第一进水管、第二进水管和溢水管;所述加水管上具有进水阀;所述第一进水管与第二进水管的一端均与所述加水管连通,所述第一进水管的另一端与所述小水箱连通,所述第二进水管的另一端与所述大水箱连通;所述第一进水管上装有断水阀,所述小水箱内装有水位传感器;当所述小水箱内的水位达到所述水位传感器的位置时,所述断水阀关闭,否则开启;所述小水箱上装有出水管,所述出水管与所述双水箱环卫车的用水设备连接;所述溢水管的顶端位于所述大水箱内,且高度与所述水位传感器一致,底端连通储水箱;所述储水箱上通过连接管装有冲洗喷管;所述连接管上安装有冲洗阀,所述冲洗喷管上具有若干冲洗孔,所述冲洗孔朝向所述双水箱环卫车的吸嘴。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is: a water filling system for a sanitation vehicle with two water tanks, the sanitation vehicle with two water tanks has a large water tank and a small water tank, and the volume of the large water tank is larger than that of the small water tank; the system It includes: a water supply pipe, a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe and an overflow pipe; the water supply pipe has a water inlet valve; one end of the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe are connected to the water supply pipe, so The other end of the first water inlet pipe communicates with the small water tank, and the other end of the second water inlet pipe communicates with the large water tank; the first water inlet pipe is equipped with a water shut-off valve, and a water level sensor is installed in the small water tank ; When the water level in the small water tank reaches the position of the water level sensor, the water shutoff valve is closed, otherwise it is opened; the small water tank is equipped with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the water equipment of the double water tank sanitation vehicle connection; the top of the overflow pipe is located in the large water tank, and the height is consistent with the water level sensor, and the bottom end is connected to the water storage tank; the water storage tank is equipped with a flushing nozzle through the connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is installed There is a flushing valve, and there are several flushing holes on the flushing nozzle, and the flushing holes face the suction nozzle of the double water tank sanitation vehicle.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述储水箱为透明材质,其内具有浮球。A further improvement of the above solution is that: the water storage tank is made of transparent material and has a floating ball inside.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述储水箱上装有水龙头。A further improvement of the above scheme is that: the water storage tank is equipped with a water tap.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述第一进水管连接在所述小水箱的底部。A further improvement of the above solution is that: the first water inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the small water tank.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述第二进水管连接在所述大水箱的底部。A further improvement of the above solution is that: the second water inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the large water tank.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述出水管设置在所述小水箱的下部或者底部。A further improvement of the above solution is that: the water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower part or bottom of the small water tank.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述溢水管的顶端靠近所述大水箱顶部。A further improvement of the above solution is that: the top of the overflow pipe is close to the top of the large water tank.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述冲洗孔为锥形孔。A further improvement of the above solution is that: the flushing hole is a tapered hole.
上述方案进一步的改进在于:所述加水管上装有进水过滤器和接头。A further improvement of the above scheme is that: the water inlet pipe is equipped with a water inlet filter and a joint.
本发明提供的双水箱环卫车加水系统,通过小水箱进水的关停控制和对大水箱溢出水的再利用,解决环卫车加水时间过长和加满水后溢水浪费的问题,有效地提高了工作效率,节约了使用成本。The water filling system for the sanitation vehicle with double water tanks provided by the present invention solves the problems of excessively long water filling time for the sanitation vehicle and waste of overflowing water after filling up, and effectively improves Improve work efficiency and save use cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
图1是本发明一个优选的实施例结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例Example
本实施例的双水箱环卫车加水系统,应用于双水箱环卫车上,双水箱环卫车上内具有前水箱8和后水箱5,后水箱5的容积远大于前水箱8。The water adding system of the double water tank sanitation vehicle of the present embodiment is applied on the double water tank sanitation vehicle. The double water tank sanitation vehicle has a
本实施例的双水箱环卫车加水系统,如图1所示,包括:加水管、第一进水管7、第二进水管4和溢水管11。加水管依次布置有消防接头1、进水过滤器2和进水球阀3。第一进水管7与第二进水管4的一端均与加水管连通,第一进水管7的另一端与前水箱8连通,第二进水管4的另一端与后水箱5连通。第一进水管7上装有气动切断水阀6。前水箱8内装有水位传感器9;当前水箱8内的水位达到水位传感器9的位置时,气动切断水阀6关闭,否则开启。前水箱8上装有出水管10,出水管10与双水箱环卫车的用水设备连接。溢水管11的顶端位于后水箱5内,且靠近后水箱5顶部,其高度与水位传感器9一致,底端连通储水箱12;储水箱12上通过连接管15装有冲洗喷管17;连接管15上安装有冲洗球阀16,冲洗喷管17上具有若干冲洗孔,冲洗孔朝向双水箱环卫车的吸嘴。The water filling system of the sanitation vehicle with double water tanks in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes: a water filling pipe, a first
第一进水管7连接在前水箱8的底部。第二进水管4连接在后水箱5的底部。出水管10设置在前水箱8的下部。The first
为了便于观察储水箱12内的水位,储水箱12为透明塑料材质水箱,其内具有彩色浮球13。For the convenience of observing the water level in the
使用消防栓为双水箱环卫车加水时,打开进水球阀3,打开消防栓,此时前水箱8水位较低,未达到水位传感器9的位置,气动切断水阀6处于开启状态,水通过第一进水管7进入前水箱8,同时通过第二进水管4进入后水箱5。因前水箱8的容积比后水箱5的容积小,水位将率先达到前水箱8中水位传感器9所在位置,触发控制气动切断水阀6气路的电磁阀动作,气动切断水阀6关闭,从而关闭向前水箱8的加水,前水箱8水位不再上升,水继续向后水箱5加注。When using a fire hydrant to add water to the double water tank sanitation vehicle, open the water
当后水箱5的水位达到溢水管11顶端时,水从溢水管11流出进入储水箱12,储水箱12内部的彩色浮球13位置变动被操作者观察到,操作者可以及时关闭消防栓。或者,操作者也可以选择在加满水之前将冲洗球阀16打开,溢出水将经过连接管15、冲洗球阀16进入冲洗喷管17,冲洗喷管17安装在双水箱环卫车的吸嘴平面的上方,冲洗喷管17内部平行加工有数个锥孔,锥孔的轴线通过冲洗喷管17的圆心,带有压力的溢出水通过个锥孔形成扇形喷洒面喷洒到吸嘴外表面。由于储水箱12水量较少,冲洗喷管17在用光储水箱12内的水之后就无水可喷,直至溢出水再次进入储水箱12,也即意味着后水箱5装满,操作者可以视冲洗状况关闭消防栓。When the water level of the rear water tank 5 reached the top of the overflow pipe 11, water flowed out from the overflow pipe 11 into the
加水结束后,气动切断水阀6处于关闭状态,前水箱8和后水箱5未成连通状态,洗扫作业开始后,水从出水管10流出供车内用水设备使用,随着前水箱8的水位下降,低于水位传感器9时,气动切断水阀6打开,前水箱8和后水箱5呈连通状态,前水箱8和后水箱5的水可以全部从出水管10流出。After adding water, the pneumatic cut-off
储水箱12上还装有水龙头14,储水箱12里储存的水除了可以用于冲洗吸嘴外,通过打开水龙头14进行洗手。
本实施例通过对前水箱8进水的关停控制和对后水箱5溢出水的再利用,避免了加水时反复关停消防栓,缩短了加水时间,提高了工作效率,也避免了水资源的浪费,节约了使用成本。In this embodiment, through the shutdown control of the water inlet to the
本发明不局限于上述实施例所述的具体技术方案,除上述实施例外,本发明还可以有其他实施方式。凡采用等同替换形成的技术方案,均为本发明要求的保护范围。The present invention is not limited to the specific technical solutions described in the above embodiments. Besides the above embodiments, the present invention can also have other implementation modes. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement are within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
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| CN117297421A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-29 | 深圳甲壳虫智能有限公司 | A cleaning base station and cleaning system |
| CN116988545B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2025-11-28 | 福州美佳环保资源开发有限公司 | Double-water-tank sanitation truck water adding system |
| CN120133200B (en) * | 2025-05-16 | 2025-09-05 | 水发能源集团有限公司 | A mountain photovoltaic module cleaning device |
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Effective date of registration: 20260610 Address after: 211100 Tianyuan Middle Road, Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu, China, No. 188, No. Patentee after: AEROSUN Corp. Country or region after: China Address before: 211100 Tianyuan Middle Road, Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu, China, No. 188, No. Patentee before: NANJING AEROSUN-MORITA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION S&T Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
