CN113601624A

CN113601624A - Slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN113601624A
Application number: CN202110671482.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 艾华
Original assignee: Anhui Ayalon New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Ayalon New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2021-11-05

Abstract

本发明公开了一种木塑地板生产加工用开槽装置，包括底座，所述底座上侧设有平移盒，所述平移盒内侧壁转动连接有往复丝杆，所述往复丝杆上套设有往复套筒，所述往复套筒下端固定连接有推动块，所述推动块下端固定连接有切割盒，所述切割盒下端固定连接有两块支撑板，两块所述支撑板之间转动连接有转轴，所述转轴上固定套接有两块切割轮，所述切割盒内设有驱动机构，所述底座上端固定连接有两个稳定框，所述稳定框内设有调节机构。本发明通过设置切割盒，可在切割的同时还可对形成的槽体进行打磨处理；通过设置调节机构与夹持片，可精确地调控槽体之间的间距同时可对各种宽度的板材进行稳定夹持，增强装置的适应性。The invention discloses a slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing, which comprises a base, a translation box is arranged on the upper side of the base, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the translation box, and a reciprocating screw rod is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod. There is a reciprocating sleeve, a push block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating sleeve, a cutting box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the push block, and two support plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cutting box, and the two support plates rotate between them. A rotating shaft is connected, two cutting wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a driving mechanism is arranged in the cutting box, two stabilizing frames are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the stabilizing frame. By setting the cutting box, the invention can grind the formed groove body at the same time of cutting; by setting the adjusting mechanism and the clamping piece, the distance between the groove bodies can be precisely regulated and at the same time, the plates of various widths can be adjusted. For stable clamping, the adaptability of the device is enhanced.

Description

Slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to wood-plastic product production and processing equipment, in particular to a slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing.

Background

The wood-plastic floor is a novel environment-friendly wood-plastic composite product, in the production, the generated wood phenol in the high-density fiberboard process is added with the regenerated plastic to be made into the wood-plastic composite material through granulation equipment, then the wood-plastic floor is made by extruding production groups, and in the production and processing of the wood-plastic floor, the surface of the floor is often subjected to slotting treatment, so that the floor is more attractive, and meanwhile, the practicability is increased.

However, when a general grooving process is performed on a board such as a floor, a cutting device is used to cut and groove the surface of the board, and then the material obtained after the grooving is polished to form an internal groove, so that the number of steps of forming the whole board is increased, and the efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a slotting device for producing and processing wood-plastic floors, and aims to solve the problems of multiple forming steps and low efficiency in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wood-Plastic is fluting device for production and processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base upside is equipped with the translation box, the inside wall of translation box rotates and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, the cover is equipped with reciprocal sleeve on the reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal sleeve lower extreme fixedly connected with promotes the piece, it slides and runs through translation box and fixedly connected with cutting box to promote a lower extreme, two of cutting box lower extreme fixedly connected with backup pad, two rotate between the backup pad and be connected with the pivot, the fixed cover in the pivot has two cutting wheels, be equipped with in the cutting box and be used for driving pivot pivoted actuating mechanism, two stable frames of base upper end fixedly connected with, be equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting translation box level to the position in the stable frame.

Preferably, a fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the translation box, the output end of the fourth motor is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the translation box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of a reciprocating screw rod, and limiting rings are fixedly connected to the side walls opposite to the two sides of the cutting wheel.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the drive shaft, the drive shaft rotates and connects in cutting box inner wall, just all fixed the cup joint has a plurality of driving-discs in drive shaft and the pivot, and two relative driving-discs pass through the belt and transmit each other, cutting box lateral wall fixed mounting has first motor, first motor output rotates and runs through cutting box lateral wall and with the coaxial fixed connection of one of them end of drive shaft.

Preferably, the dwang that the cutting box inner wall rotated to be connected with two levels and set up, the dwang has cup jointed the helical gear with driving epaxially all fixedly, and two are adjacent helical gear intermeshing, the fixed cam that has cup jointed on the dwang, the position that corresponds two dwangs in the cutting box all is equipped with the conflict board, just lateral wall counterbalance contact on cam downside and the conflict board, many connecting rods of conflict board lower extreme fixedly connected with are in same many connecting rod lower extremes under the conflict board all slide and run through the same piece of board of polishing of lateral wall and fixedly connected with under the cutting box, just the connecting rod outside cover is equipped with the spring, spring fixed connection is between cutting box inner wall and conflict board.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises two threaded rods, the two threaded rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the two stabilizing frames, adjusting sleeves are sleeved on the threaded rods in a threaded manner, and the two adjusting sleeves are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the translation boxes.

Preferably, one of them the steady frame lateral wall fixed mounting have the second motor, the second motor output rotate run through steady frame and with the coaxial fixed connection of threaded rod, two the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the threaded rod all rotates run through steady frame lateral wall and fixed the cup joint has the driving disk, two the driving disk passes through belt mutual drive.

Preferably, the cavity has been seted up in the base, the cavity inside wall rotates and is connected with two transfer lines, fixed cover has been connect two thread bushings on the transfer line, is in same root the screw thread that two thread bushings on the transfer line was sheathe in all overlaps and is equipped with the drive sleeve, drive sleeve upper end fixedly connected with slider, the slider upper end slides and runs through the holding piece of base lateral wall and fixedly connected with L type, and two are relative the mutual symmetry of holding piece.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the base is fixedly connected with a driving box, one end of each of the two transmission rods, which is close to the driving box, is rotatably penetrated through the base and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box, a horizontally arranged worm is arranged on the inner side of the driving box, worm wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two transmission rods, which correspond to the worm, and the worm wheels are meshed with the worm wheels.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the driving box is fixedly provided with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the driving box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of a worm, and the other end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the translation box and the cutting box, the reciprocating sleeve can drive the cutting box to reciprocate through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod inside the translation box, meanwhile, a driving mechanism inside the cutting box can drive a plurality of cutting wheels to rotate, and due to the arrangement of the rotating rod and the cam inside the cutting box, the abutting plate and the connecting rod can be repeatedly pushed downwards, and the connecting rod can push the polishing plate to move up and down under the action of the spring, so that when the cutting box reciprocates to cut the floor, the inner side wall of the cut groove body can be simultaneously polished through the polishing plate, namely, the formed groove body can be polished while cutting.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the adjusting mechanism and the clamping pieces, the adjusting sleeve can be driven by the second motor to drive the translation box to move in the horizontal direction, so that the distance between the groove body positions is controlled by the second motor, and the adjustment and control are more accurate; simultaneously, the rotation of the two transmission rods in the third motor driving cavity can control the clamping pieces to clamp towards the middle, and the movable clamping of the clamping pieces can stably clamp plates with various widths, so that the adaptability of the device is enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the FIG. 1 construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the top structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a translation box; 3. a reciprocating screw rod; 4. a reciprocating sleeve; 5. a pushing block; 6. cutting the box; 7. a support plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a cutting wheel; 10. a stabilizing frame; 11. a confinement ring; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a drive disc; 14. a first motor; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a helical gear; 17. a cam; 18. a touch plate; 19. a connecting rod; 20. grinding the plate; 21. a spring; 22. a threaded rod; 23. an adjustment sleeve; 24. a second motor; 25. a drive plate; 26. a cavity; 27. a transmission rod; 28. a threaded sleeve; 29. a drive sleeve; 30. a slider; 31. a clamping piece; 32. a drive cartridge; 33. a worm; 34. a worm gear; 35. a third motor; 36. and a fourth motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

the utility model provides a wood-Plastic is fluting device for production and processing, including

base

1, 1 upside of base is equipped with

translation box

2, 2 inside walls of translation box rotate and are connected with reciprocal lead screw 3, the cover is equipped with reciprocal sleeve 4 on the

reciprocal lead screw

3, 4 lower extreme fixedly connected with of reciprocal sleeve promote piece 5, promote 5 lower extremes of piece and slide and run through translation box 2 and fixedly connected with cutting box 6, it is worth mentioning that, 2 lateral wall fixed mounting of translation box have fourth motor 36, the 36 output of fourth motor rotate run through 2 lateral walls of translation box and with the coaxial fixed connection of 3 wherein one end of reciprocal lead screw.

According to the plate cutting machine, the two supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cutting box 6, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 7, the two cutting wheels 9 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, the limiting rings 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two sides of each cutting wheel 9, the limiting rings 11 are used for limiting the depth of the cutting wheels 9 entering plates, and the plates are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the cutting depth of the cutting wheels 9 is too large.

According to the invention, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is arranged in the cutting box 6, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft 12, the driving shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cutting box 6, the driving shaft 12 and the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of driving discs 13, the two opposite driving discs 13 are mutually transmitted through a belt, a first motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the cutting box 6, and the output end of the first motor 14 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the cutting box 6 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 12.

According to the invention, two rotating rods 15 which are horizontally arranged are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of a cutting box 6, the rotating rods 15 and a driving shaft 12 are fixedly sleeved with helical gears 16, the two adjacent helical gears 16 are mutually meshed, a cam 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods 15, abutting plates 18 are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the two rotating rods 15 in the cutting box 6, the lower sides of the cams 17 are abutted to the upper side walls of the abutting plates 18, a plurality of connecting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the abutting plates 18, the lower ends of the connecting rods 19 under the same abutting plates 18 all slidably penetrate through the lower side wall of the cutting box 6 and are fixedly connected with the same polishing plate 20, springs 21 are sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting rods 19, and the springs 21 are fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the cutting box 6 and the abutting plates 18.

According to the invention, two stabilizing frames 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end of a base 1, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the horizontal position of a translation box 2 is arranged in each stabilizing frame 10, each adjusting mechanism comprises two threaded rods 22, the two threaded rods 22 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the two stabilizing frames 10, adjusting sleeves 23 are sleeved on the threaded rods 22 in a threaded manner, the two adjusting sleeves 23 are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the translation box 2, a second motor 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of one stabilizing frame 10, the output end of the second motor 24 rotatably penetrates through the stabilizing frame 10 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the threaded rods 22, one end of each threaded rod 22, which is far away from the second motor 24, rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the stabilizing frame 10 and is fixedly sleeved with a transmission disc 25, and the two transmission discs 25 are mutually transmitted through a belt.

According to the floor cutting machine, the translation box 2 and the cutting box 6 are arranged, the reciprocating sleeve 4 can drive the cutting box 6 to reciprocate through rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 3 in the translation box 2, meanwhile, a driving mechanism in the cutting box 6 can drive a plurality of cutting wheels to rotate, due to the arrangement of the rotating rod 15 and the cam 17 in the cutting box 6, the touch plate 18 and the connecting rod 19 can be repeatedly pushed downwards, the connecting rod 19 can push the grinding plate 20 to move up and down under the action of the spring 21, when the cutting box 6 reciprocates to cut a floor, the cut inner side wall groove body can be simultaneously ground through the grinding plate 20, and the formed groove body can be ground while cutting.

In the invention, a cavity 26 is formed in a base 1, two transmission rods 27 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cavity 26, two threaded sleeves 28 are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rods 27, the rotating directions of threads on the two threaded sleeves 28 on the same transmission rod 27 are opposite, driving sleeves 29 are sleeved on the two threaded sleeves 28, a sliding block 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each driving sleeve 29, the upper end of each sliding block 30 penetrates through the side wall of the base 1 in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping piece 31, and the two opposite clamping pieces 31 are symmetrical to each other.

According to the invention, a driving box 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of a base 1, one ends of two transmission rods 27 close to the driving box 32 are rotatably penetrated through the base 1 and rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box 32, a horizontally arranged worm 33 is arranged on the inner side of the driving box 32, worm wheels 34 are fixedly sleeved on the two transmission rods 27 corresponding to the positions of the worm 33, the worm 33 is meshed with the worm wheels 34, a third motor is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the driving box 32, the output end of the third motor 35 is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the driving box 32 and coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the worm 33, and the other end of the worm 33 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box 32.

According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism and the clamping sheet 31 are arranged, the adjusting sleeve 23 can be driven by the second motor 24 to drive the translation box 2 to move in the horizontal direction, the distance between the groove body positions is further controlled by the second motor 24, and the adjustment and control are more accurate; meanwhile, the third motor 35 drives the two transmission rods 27 in the cavity 26 to rotate, so that the clamping pieces 31 can be controlled to clamp towards the middle, and plates with various widths can be stably clamped through movable clamping of the clamping pieces 31, so that the adaptability of the device is enhanced.

The working principle is as follows: after a plate is placed on the base 1, the output end of a third motor 35 is started to rotate in the forward direction, at the moment, the output end of the third motor 35 drives a worm 33 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 33 is transmitted to the two transmission rods 27 through a worm wheel 34, the two transmission rods 27 drive the threaded sleeves 28 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded sleeves 28 drives the driving sleeves 29 to move, and due to the fact that the rotating directions of the threads on the two threaded sleeves 28 on the same transmission rod 27 are opposite, the two driving sleeves 29 on the same transmission rod 27 move in the direction close to each other, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 30 drive the clamping pieces 31 to mutually close and clamp the plate in the middle, and due to the fact that the clamping pieces 31 on the two sides move simultaneously, the plate is certainly clamped at the middle position on the base 1;

after the clamping is finished, the first motor 14 and the fourth motor 36 are started, at the moment, the output end of the first motor 14 drives the driving shaft 12 to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft 12 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 8 through the driving disc 13, the rotating shaft 8 can drive the cutting wheel 9 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotation of the driving shaft 12 can be transmitted to two rotations through the bevel gear 16, the cam 17 on the rotating rod 15 rotates and continuously abuts against and releases the abutting plate 18, the abutting plate 18 moves downwards to press the spring 21 to store energy, meanwhile, the connecting rod 19 pushes the grinding plate 20 downwards to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the fourth motor 36 drives the reciprocating lead screw 3 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 3 can drive the reciprocating sleeve 4 to move, the reciprocating sleeve 4 pushes the cutting box 6 to do reciprocating motion through the pushing block 5, and the plate can be cut and ground in a reciprocating manner;

when the cell body cutting finishes and needs to be changed the position, start 24 outputs of second motor and rotate, second motor 24 drives threaded rod 22 and rotates, and threaded rod 22 drives another threaded rod 22 through driving disc 25 and rotates, can make two threaded rods 22 rotate simultaneously and drive adjusting sleeve 23 and carry out the translation, can adjust the position of translation box 2 through the motion of adjusting sleeve 23, after the regulation, close second motor 24 can.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the upper side of the base (1) is provided with a translation box (2), and the inner side wall of the translation box (2) rotates A reciprocating screw rod (3) is connected, a reciprocating sleeve (4) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (3), a push block (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating sleeve (4), and the push block (5) The lower end slides through the translation box (2) and is fixedly connected with a cutting box (6). The lower end of the cutting box (6) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (7), and the two supporting plates (7) are connected to each other. A rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected between the rotating shafts (8), two cutting wheels (9) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (8), and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate is arranged in the cutting box (6), Two stabilization frames (10) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the horizontal position of the translation box (2) is provided in the stabilization frame (10).

2. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fourth motor (36) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the translation box (2), and the fourth motor ( 36) The output end rotates through the side wall of the translation box (2) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod (3). The opposite side walls on both sides of the cutting wheel (9) are fixedly connected with limit rings (11). ).

3. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive mechanism comprises a drive shaft (12), and the drive shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the cutting box (6). ) inner wall, and the drive shaft (12) and the rotating shaft (8) are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of drive discs (13), and the two opposite drive discs (13) are mutually driven by belts, and the cutting box ( 6) A first motor (14) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall, and the output end of the first motor (14) rotates through the side wall of the cutting box (6) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the drive shaft (12).

4. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the cutting box (6) is rotatably connected with two horizontally arranged rotating rods (15), the A helical gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (15) and the drive shaft (12), and two adjacent helical gears (16) are engaged with each other, and the rotating rod (15) is fixedly sleeved There is a cam (17), and the positions corresponding to the two rotating rods (15) in the cutting box (6) are provided with a collision plate (18), and the lower side of the cam (17) and the upper side of the collision plate (18) are provided The walls are in contact with each other, the lower end of the abutting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (19), and the lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods (19) under the same abutting plate (18) all slide through the cutting box (6). ) the lower side wall is fixedly connected with the same polishing plate (20), and the outer side of the connecting rod (19) is sleeved with a spring (21), the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cutting box (6) and between the contact plates (18).

5. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment mechanism comprises two threaded rods (22), and the two threaded rods (22) are respectively rotatably connected On the inner side walls of the two stabilization frames (10), an adjusting sleeve (23) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (22), and the two adjusting sleeves (23) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the translation box (2). .

6. The slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: a second motor (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of one of the stabilization frames (10), and the second The output end of the motor (24) rotates through the stabilization frame (10) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the threaded rod (22). ) side wall and is fixedly sleeved with a transmission disc (25), and the two transmission discs (25) are mutually driven by belts.

7. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cavity (26) is opened in the base (1), and the inner side wall of the cavity (26) rotates Two transmission rods (27) are connected, and two threaded sleeves (28) are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (27), which are located on the two threaded sleeves (28) on the same transmission rod (27). The threads of the screw thread are rotated in opposite directions, and the two threaded sleeves (28) are sleeved with a driving sleeve (29), the upper end of the driving sleeve (29) is fixedly connected with a slider (30), and the slider (30) The upper end slides through the side wall of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping piece (31), and the two opposite clamping pieces (31) are symmetrical to each other.

8. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: a drive box (32) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the base (1), and the two transmission rods (27) ) one end close to the drive box (32) rotates through the base (1) and is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the drive box (32). The inside of the drive box (32) is provided with a horizontally arranged worm (33). The positions of the transmission rod (27) corresponding to the worm (33) are fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel (34), and the worm (33) and the worm wheel (34) are engaged with each other.

9. A slotting device for wood-plastic floor production and processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: a third motor is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the drive box (32), and the third motor (35) outputs The end rotates through the side wall of the drive box (32) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the worm (33), and the other end of the worm (33) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the drive box (32).