CN113585857B - An anti-dumping device for substation infrastructure construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-dumping device for substation infrastructure construction, which includes a base, a fixed frame is installed on the base, a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism are installed inside the fixed frame, and a first adjustment mechanism is installed on the first adjustment mechanism. A clamping mechanism. The present invention can fix and straighten two electric poles at the same time. The setting of the base is used to support the device on the one hand, and can also serve the purpose of straightening the electric poles on the other hand. The setting of the lifting mechanism on the base can adjust the fixed frame on the base and the The verticality of the ground, so as to ensure that the inclination of the fixed frame and the pole is consistent, facilitates the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism on the fixed frame to be fixed on the pole, which greatly improves the efficiency of fixing and righting. The fastening mechanism cooperates with the function of the second adjustment mechanism, which can realize the fixing and straightening of the pole, ensure the verticality of the pole and the ground, prevent the pole from tilting during the installation of the substation, greatly improve the work efficiency, and ensure quality of work.

Description

An anti-dumping device for substation infrastructure construction

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of substation infrastructure construction, in particular to an anti-dumping device for substation infrastructure construction.

Background technique

The substation refers to the place where the voltage and current are transformed, received and distributed in the power system. The substation in the power plant is a step-up substation, and its function is to boost the power generated by the generator and feed it to the high-voltage power grid.

The switches and transformers of the substation are mainly installed on the utility poles, and most of the utility poles are set vertically on the ground. In the process of construction, installation and application, it is necessary to use the substation infrastructure construction anti-dumping device to right the utility poles. Due to the size of the transformer itself Most of the transformers are installed on two poles, but most of the existing anti-dumping devices can only straighten one pole at the same time, so it is necessary to use multiple anti-dumping devices at the same time device, not only reduces work efficiency, increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also wastes a lot of resources.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an anti-dumping device for substation infrastructure construction, which can fix and straighten two poles at the same time, reducing the working intensity of the staff and saving resources. On the one hand, the setting is used to support the device, and on the other hand, it can also serve the purpose of straightening the pole. The setting of the lifting mechanism on the base can adjust the verticality between the fixed frame on the base and the ground, so as to ensure the inclination between the fixed frame and the electric pole. It is consistent to facilitate the fixing of the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism on the pole on the fixed frame, which greatly improves the efficiency of fixing and righting. The second fastening mechanism cooperates with the second adjusting mechanism to realize the power The fixing and righting of the pole ensures the verticality of the pole and the ground, prevents the pole from tilting during the installation of the substation, greatly improves the work efficiency and ensures the work quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

An anti-dumping device for substation infrastructure construction, comprising a base, a fixing frame is installed on the base, a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism are installed inside the fixing frame, and a first clamping mechanism is installed on the first adjusting mechanism , the second adjustment mechanism is installed above the first adjustment mechanism, and a second clamping mechanism is installed on the second adjustment mechanism, the base includes a lower support frame, an upper support frame and a lifting mechanism, and the upper support One end of the frame is rotatably installed on one end of the lower support frame, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the other end of the lower support frame and cooperates with the upper support frame.

Preferably, the upper support frame includes a bottom plate and two side plates installed on both sides of the bottom plate, wherein the two side plates adopt a right-angled trapezoidal structure in section, and the lower support frame includes a fixed plate and two side plates installed on the fixed plate. There is a baffle on the outside of the baffle on the fixed plate, and there is a strip groove, which matches the side plate, and the side plate is installed on the fixed plate through the rotation of the shaft. The setting of the side plate is convenient for adjusting the upper support frame and the lower support. The angle between the frames can be adjusted to achieve the purpose of adjusting the fixed frame and ensure that the device can be on the same level as the pole, which is convenient for straightening the pole. The combination of the strip groove and the side plate ensures the safety of the side plate and greatly improves The service life of the device is extended, and the production cost is reduced.

Preferably, the first adjustment mechanism includes a second motor, a gear, a rack, and a mounting base, the mounting base is mounted on a fixed frame, the rack is mounted on the mounting base, and the second motor is mounted on a fixed One side of the frame, the gear is installed on the output shaft of the second motor and meshed with the rack, the mutual cooperation of the second motor, the gear and the rack can realize the simultaneous fixing of two poles with different distances, ensuring The normal operation of the device improves the working efficiency of the device and ensures the working quality.

Preferably, there are two racks, and the two racks are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear, and both of them are meshed with the gear. There are two first clamping mechanisms, and the two first clamping mechanisms Corresponding to the two racks, the first clamping mechanism includes a cylinder, a fixed rod, a first clamping plate, and a second clamping plate. One end of the fixed rod penetrates the side wall of the fixed frame and is fixedly mounted on the rack. One end of the first clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the fixed rod, the middle part of the second clamping plate is rotatably mounted on the end of the fixed rod, and one end of the cylinder is rotatably mounted on one end of the fixed rod. The other end is rotatably installed on one end of the second clamping plate. The first clamping mechanism is used to clamp the bottom of the electric pole to achieve the purpose of fixing the device, ensuring the safety of the device and improving the quality of righting.

Preferably, the second adjustment mechanism includes a third motor, a rotating disc and a connecting rod, the third motor is installed on one side of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the third motor extends through the side wall of the fixed frame to the fixed frame Inside, the rotating disk is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor, the connecting rod is installed in rotation on the edge of the rotating disk, and the second adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the second clamping mechanism to ensure that the second clamping mechanism The tightening mechanism works normally, which is convenient for righting the pole.

Preferably, two connecting rods are installed, and the two connecting rods are installed at the edge of the rotating disk and are on the same straight line. There are two second clamping mechanisms, and the two second clamping The mechanism corresponds to the two connecting rods. The second clamping mechanism includes a second support rod, a support plate, a spring, a first clamping piece, and a second clamping piece. The support plate is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod to support The other end of the rod passes through the side wall of the fixed frame and is connected to one end of the connecting rod in rotation, and a driving mechanism is installed on the supporting rod, and the driving mechanism is matched with the first clamping part and the second clamping part. The first clamping part and the second clamping part are symmetrically installed on both sides of the support plate, and the middle parts of the first clamping part and the second clamping part are connected to the rotation of the support plate, and the spring is arranged on one side of the support plate side, and the two ends of the spring are installed on the first clamping part and the second clamping part respectively, and guide holes are opened at both ends of the supporting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the supporting plate, in the limit A limit slot is opened on the position plate, the second clamping mechanism is used to clamp the pole, and then the pole is tightened under the action of the second adjustment mechanism to prevent the pole from tilting during the working process, which not only ensures The safety of the pole ensures the safety of the staff at the same time and greatly improves the work efficiency. The mutual cooperation of the first clamping part and the second clamping part clamps the pole to ensure the clamping quality. On the one hand, the spring acts as a buffer function, another convenience is that the first clamping part and the second clamping part can be reset and used again.

Preferably, a limit side ear is installed at one end of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, and the limit side ear is vertically installed at one end of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece There are two second clamping pieces, the two first clamping pieces and the second clamping piece are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the support plate, and on the upper side of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece The other end is equipped with a fixed block, and there is a groove on the fixed block, and one side wall of the groove is set obliquely, and the other side wall is set vertically. And quality, the setting of fixed block can be under the same power action of driving mechanism, and the degree of rotation of upper first clamping part and second clamping part is larger, has guaranteed the fixing quality of electric pole.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fourth motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a first cam and a second cam, the fourth motor is installed on one side of the fixed rod, and the first The bevel gear is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor, the rotating shaft is installed on the fixed rod, and the two ends of the rotating shaft extend through the fixed rod to the upper and lower sides of the fixed rod, and the second bevel gear is installed on the rotating shaft and meshed with the first bevel gear. The first cam and the second cam are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The driving mechanism is used to provide power for the first clamping part and the second clamping part to ensure that the first clamping The normal operation of the clamping part and the second clamping part ensures that the second clamping mechanism can clamp the electric pole smoothly, which greatly improves the efficiency of righting the electric pole and ensures the quality of the righting of the electric pole.

Preferably, a guide mechanism is also provided on the fixed frame, and there are two guide mechanisms, the two guide mechanisms correspond to the two second clamping mechanisms, the guide mechanism includes a mounting block and a guide rod, and the mounting block There are two installation blocks, and the two mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed frame. The guide rod is installed on the guide rod, and the guide rod matches the guide hole on the support plate. On the one hand, the guide mechanism is the second clamping The mechanism is guided to ensure that the second clamping mechanism can clamp the pole smoothly, and the other is conveniently used to support the second clamping mechanism to ensure the normal operation of the second clamping mechanism.

Preferably, a leveling mechanism is installed at the four corners of the fixed plate, the leveling mechanism includes a fixed shell and a first motor, one side of the fixed shell is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, and a first Connecting piece, second connecting piece, first support rod, adjusting plate, sleeve and threaded rod, the middle parts of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are hinged together, and one end of the first connecting piece is rotatably mounted on the fixed shell The top of the threaded rod, the sleeve is rotatably installed on the other end of the first connecting piece, and the sleeve is sleeved on the threaded rod and threaded with the threaded rod. The upper half of the threaded rod is provided with threads, and the lower half is smooth. A round rod, one end of the first support rod is rotatably mounted on one end of the second connecting piece, the other end of the first support rod extends through the fixed shell to the bottom of the fixed shell, and the adjustment plate is fixedly mounted on the first support rod The other end, the other end of the second connecting rod is slidingly installed on the bottom of the threaded rod, the first motor is installed on the top of the fixed shell, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the threaded rod, and the first motor drives the threaded rod The rod rotates, and the threaded rod rotates to drive the sleeve to move. When the sleeve moves down, it will drive one end of the first connecting part to rotate around the other end, thereby driving the middle part of the second connecting part to move to the left, and one end of the second connecting part along the When the threaded rod moves upward, the other end of the second connecting piece moves downward, driving the first support rod and the adjustment plate to move downward, so as to realize the function of leveling.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1) This device can fix and straighten two electric poles at the same time. The setting of the base is used to support the device on the one hand, and it can also serve the purpose of straightening the poles on the other hand. The setting of the lifting mechanism on the base can adjust the fixed position on the base. The verticality between the frame and the ground, so as to ensure that the inclination of the fixed frame and the pole is consistent, facilitates the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism on the fixed frame to be fixed on the pole, which greatly improves the efficiency of fixing and righting. The second fastening mechanism cooperates with the second adjusting mechanism to realize the fixing and straightening of the pole, ensuring the verticality between the pole and the ground, preventing the pole from tilting during the installation of the substation, and greatly improving work efficiency , to ensure the quality of work.

2) The upper support frame of the device includes a bottom plate and two side plates installed on both sides of the bottom plate, wherein the two side plates adopt a right-angled trapezoidal structure in section, and the lower support frame includes a fixed plate and two side plates installed on the fixed plate. The baffle plate has a strip groove on the outside of the baffle plate on the fixed plate. The strip groove matches the side plate. The side plate is installed on the fixed plate through the rotation of the shaft. The setting of the side plate facilitates the adjustment of the upper support frame and the lower support frame. The included angle between them, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the fixed frame, ensure that the device can be on the same level as the pole, and facilitate the straightening of the pole. The combination of the strip groove and the side plate ensures the safety of the side plate, which greatly improves the The service life of the device is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

3) The first adjustment mechanism of the device includes a second motor, a gear, a rack, and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is installed on a fixed frame, the rack is mounted on the mounting seat, and the second motor is mounted on a fixed frame The gear is installed on the output shaft of the second motor and meshes with the rack. The mutual cooperation of the second motor, the gear and the rack can realize the simultaneous fixing of two poles with different distances, ensuring the The normal operation of the device improves the working efficiency of the device and ensures the working quality.

4) The first clamping mechanism of the device is used to clamp the bottom of the electric pole to achieve the purpose of fixing the device, ensure the safety of the device, and improve the quality of righting.

5) The second adjustment mechanism of the device includes a third motor, a rotating disk and a connecting rod. The third motor is installed on one side of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the third motor extends through the side wall of the fixed frame to the side wall of the fixed frame. Inside, the rotating disk is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor, the connecting rod is installed in rotation on the edge of the rotating disk, and the second adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the second clamping mechanism to ensure that the second clamping mechanism The mechanism works normally, which is convenient for righting the pole.

6) The second clamping mechanism of this device is used to clamp the pole, and then under the action of the second adjustment mechanism, the pole is tightened to prevent the pole from tilting during the working process, which not only ensures the safety of the pole At the same time, it ensures the safety of the staff and greatly improves the work efficiency. The mutual cooperation of the first clamping part and the second clamping part clamps the pole, which ensures the clamping quality. On the one hand, the spring plays a buffer role, and on the other hand It is convenient to reset the first clamping part and the second clamping part for reuse.

7) The limiting side lugs of this device are used to limit the movement of the electric pole to ensure the efficiency and quality of the electric pole righting. The setting of the fixed block can make the first clamping part and the second clamping part on the top under the same power of the driving mechanism. The degree of rotation is larger, which ensures the fixed quality of the pole.

8) The driving mechanism of this device is used to provide power for the first clamping part and the second clamping part, to ensure the normal operation of the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and to ensure that the second clamping mechanism can clamp the pole smoothly , greatly improving the efficiency of pole centralization and ensuring the quality of pole centralization.

9) The device is also provided with a guide mechanism on the fixed frame. The guide mechanism is provided with two, and the two guide mechanisms correspond to the two second clamping mechanisms. The guide mechanism includes a mounting block and a guide rod. The installation There are two blocks, and the two mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed frame. The guide rod is installed on the guide rod, and the guide rod matches the guide hole on the support plate. The guide of the clamping mechanism ensures that the second clamping mechanism can clamp the pole smoothly, and the other is conveniently used to support the second clamping mechanism to ensure the normal operation of the second clamping mechanism.

10) The first motor of this device drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the sleeve to move. When the sleeve moves downward, it will drive one end of the first connecting part to rotate around the other end, thereby driving the middle part of the second connecting part to the left Moving, one end of the second connecting piece moves upward along the threaded rod, so that the other end of the second connecting piece moves downward, driving the first support rod and the adjusting plate to move downward, thereby realizing the function of leveling.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the exploded view of base among the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the fixed frame in the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the structure diagram of the first adjusting mechanism in the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 5 is the structure diagram of the first clamping mechanism in the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural diagram of the second adjusting mechanism in the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 7 is the structure diagram of the second clamping mechanism in the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 8 is the structure diagram of the other side of the second clamping mechanism in the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 9 is the structure diagram of driving mechanism in the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 10 is the structure diagram of leveling mechanism in the present invention.

In the figure: 1, base; 101, lower support frame; 102, upper support frame; 103, lifting mechanism; 104, strip groove; 2, fixed frame; 3, first clamping mechanism; 301, second clamping plate ; 302, fixed rod; 303, cylinder; 304, the first clamping plate; 4, the second clamping mechanism; 401, the first clamping member; 402, guide hole; 403, support plate; ; 405, driving mechanism; 40501, the first cam; 40502, the rotating shaft; 40503, the second cam; 40504, the second bevel gear; 40505, the first bevel gear; 40506, the fourth motor; 406, spring; 407, the first Two clamping parts; 408, limit plate; 409, fixed block; 4010, limit side ear; 5, guide mechanism; 501, installation block; 502, guide rod; 6, leveling mechanism; 602, the second connector; 603, the first support rod; 604, the fixed shell; 605, the adjustment plate; 606, the threaded rod; 607, the sleeve; 608, the first motor; 7, the first adjustment mechanism; 701, the installation Seat; 702, rack; 703, second motor; 704, gear; 8, second adjustment mechanism; 801, connecting rod; 802, rotating disk; 803, third motor.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1-10. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It should not be construed as limiting the invention by implying that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation.

Example 1

An anti-dumping device for substation infrastructure construction, comprising a base 1, a fixed frame 2 is installed on the base 1, a first adjustment mechanism 7 and a second adjustment mechanism 8 are installed inside the fixed frame 2, and the first adjustment mechanism 7 The first clamping mechanism 3 is installed, the second adjusting mechanism 8 is installed above the first adjusting mechanism 7, and the second clamping mechanism 4 is installed on the second adjusting mechanism 8, and the base 1 includes a lower support Frame 101, upper support frame 102 and lifting mechanism 103, one end of described upper support frame 102 is rotatably installed on one end of lower support frame 101, and described lifting mechanism 103 is installed on the other end of lower support frame 101 and cooperates with upper support frame 102 .

Wherein, the lifting mechanism 103 can drive the upper support frame 102 to rotate around one end of the upper support frame 102, which is convenient for adjusting the upper support frame 102 to a horizontal position, ensures the stability of the pole, prevents the pole from tilting when the substation is installed, and greatly improves work efficiency.

The upper support frame 102 includes a bottom plate and two side plates installed on both sides of the bottom plate, wherein the two side plates adopt a right-angled trapezoidal structure in section, and the lower support frame 101 includes a fixed plate and two side plates installed on the fixed plate. The baffle plate has a strip groove 104 on the outside of the baffle plate on the fixed plate, and the strip groove 104 is matched with the side plate, and the side plate is installed on the fixed plate through the rotation of the rotating shaft. The included angle between the lower support frames 101, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the fixed frame 2, to ensure that the device can be on the same level as the electric pole, so as to facilitate the straightening of the electric pole, and the strip groove 104 cooperates with the side plate to ensure that the side plate The safety greatly improves the service life of the device and reduces the production cost.

The first adjustment mechanism 7 includes a second motor 703, a gear 704, a rack 702, and a mount 701, the mount 701 is mounted on the fixed frame 2, the rack 702 is mounted on the mount 701, and the mount 701 is mounted on the mount 701. The second motor 703 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 2, and the gear 704 is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 703 and meshed with the rack 702. The mutual cooperation of the second motor 703, the gear 704 and the rack 702, Two electric poles with different distances can be fixed at the same time, which ensures the normal operation of the device, improves the working efficiency of the device, and ensures the working quality.

Two racks 702 are provided, and the two racks 702 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear 704, and both are meshed with the gear 704. The first clamping mechanism 3 is provided with two, two first clamps The clamping mechanism 3 corresponds to the two racks 702. The first clamping mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 303, a fixed rod 302, a first clamping plate 304, and a second clamping plate 301. One end of the fixed rod 302 runs through the fixed frame The side wall of 2 is fixedly mounted on the rack 702, one end of the first clamping plate 304 is fixedly mounted on the fixed rod 302, and the middle part of the second clamping plate 301 is rotatably mounted on the fixed rod 302 One end of the cylinder 303 is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed rod 302, the other end is rotatably mounted on one end of the second clamping plate 301, and the first clamping mechanism 3 is used to clamp the bottom of the pole to realize The purpose of fixing the device ensures the safety of the device and improves the quality of righting.

The second adjustment mechanism 8 includes a third motor 803, a rotating disk 802 and a connecting rod 801. The third motor 803 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 2, and the output shaft of the third motor 803 runs through the side of the fixed frame 2. The wall extends to the inside of the fixed frame 2, the rotating disc 802 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor 803, the connecting rod 801 is rotatably installed at the edge of the rotating disc 802, and the second adjustment mechanism 8 is used to Adjust the second clamping mechanism 4 to ensure the normal operation of the second clamping mechanism 4, which is convenient for righting the electric pole.

Two connecting rods 801 are installed, and the two connecting rods are installed on the edge of the rotating disk 802, and are on the same straight line. The second clamping mechanism 4 is provided with two, and the two second clamping The mechanism 4 corresponds to the two connecting rods. The second clamping mechanism 4 includes a second support rod 404, a support plate 403, a spring 406, a first clamping member 401, and a second clamping member 407. The support plate 403 is fixed Installed on one end of the support rod, the other end of the support rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame 2 and is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 801, and a drive mechanism 405 is installed on the support rod, and the drive mechanism 405 is connected to the first clamp 401 and the second clamping piece 407, the first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407 are installed symmetrically on both sides of the support plate 403, and the first clamping piece 401, the second clamping piece The middle part of 407 is connected with the rotation of the support plate 403, the spring 406 is arranged on one side of the support plate 403, and the two ends of the spring 406 are installed on the first clamping part 401 and the second clamping part 407 respectively. Both ends of the plate 403 are provided with guide holes 402, a limiting plate 408 is fixedly installed on the other side of the supporting plate 403, a limiting groove is opened on the limiting plate 408, and the second clamping mechanism 4 is used to clamp the electric pole , and then under the action of the second adjustment mechanism 8, the pole is tightened to prevent the pole from tilting during the working process, which not only ensures the safety of the pole, but also ensures the safety of the staff, greatly improving the work efficiency , the mutual cooperation of the first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407 clamps the electric rod, which ensures the clamping quality. On the one hand, the spring 406 plays a buffer role, and on the other hand, it is convenient to make the first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece The clamping part 407 is reset to facilitate reuse.

Wherein, the limiting plate 408 is made of elastic material, which acts as a buffer. The limiting groove can limit the movement of the electric pole on the one hand, and can increase the contact area between the limiting plate 408 and the electric pole on the other hand, ensuring The stability of the pole improves the installation efficiency.

One end of the first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407 is installed with a limit side ear 4010, and the limit side ear 4010 is vertically installed at one end of the first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407, the first clamping There are two clamping parts 401 and two second clamping parts 407, and the two first clamping parts 401 and the second clamping parts 407 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the support plate 403, and the first clamping part on the upper side The other end of the piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407 is equipped with a fixed block 409, and a groove is formed on the fixed block 409, and one side wall of the groove is arranged obliquely, and the other side wall is vertically arranged, and the limit side ear 4010 is used In order to limit the movement of the electric pole and ensure the efficiency and quality of the electric pole righting, the setting of the fixed block 409 can make the rotation degree of the upper clamping part and the second clamping part 407 larger under the same power of the driving mechanism 405 , to ensure the fixed quality of the pole.

Wherein, the groove is used to limit the rotation of the first cam 40501, so as to fix the first clamping part 401 and the second clamping part 407, and realize the clamping of the pole.

The driving mechanism 405 includes a fourth motor 40506, a first bevel gear 40505, a second bevel gear 40504, a rotating shaft 40502, a first cam 40501 and a second cam 40503, and the fourth motor 40506 is installed on one side of the fixed rod 302. side, the first bevel gear 40505 is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor 40506, the rotating shaft 40502 is installed on the fixed rod 302, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 40502 extend through the fixed rod 302 to the upper and lower sides of the fixed rod 302 On both sides, the second bevel gear 40504 is installed on the rotating shaft 40502 and meshed with the first bevel gear 40505, the first cam 40501 and the second cam 40503 are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 40502, and the driving mechanism 405 To provide power for the first clamping part 401 and the second clamping part 407, to ensure the normal operation of the first clamping part 401 and the second clamping part 407, to ensure that the second clamping mechanism 4 can clamp the electric pole smoothly, The efficiency of pole centralization is greatly improved, and the quality of pole centralization is ensured.

The fourth motor 40506 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 40505 to rotate, the first bevel gear 40505 meshes with the second bevel gear 40504, the first bevel gear 40505 drives the second bevel gear 40504 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 40504 is installed on the rotating shaft 40502 Above, the second bevel gear 40504 drives the rotating shaft 40502 to rotate, since the first cam 40501 and the second cam 40503 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 40502, the second rotating shaft 40502 rotates to drive the first cam 40501 and the second cam 40503 to rotate, When the first cam 40501 is in contact with one end of the first clamping member 401 and the second clamping member 407, it will push the first clamping member 401 and one end of the second clamping member 407 outward, so that the first clamping member 401 and the second clamping piece 407 rotate around the hinge with the support plate 403, thereby driving the other end of the first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407 to move to the middle, and realize the purpose of clamping the pole. The size of the pole becomes smaller as it goes up, so a fixed block 409 is installed on one end of the first clamping part 401 and the second clamping part 407 at the upper end, so that when the first cam 40501 and the second cam 40503 rotate at the same angle, The distance between the other ends of the upper first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407 is smaller, ensuring that the first clamping piece 401 and the second clamping piece 407 on the upper and lower sides can be in contact with the pole, The clamping effect is greatly guaranteed.

Example 2

The difference with Embodiment 1 is that a guide mechanism 5 is also provided on the fixed frame 2, and the guide mechanism 5 is provided with two, and the two guide mechanisms 5 correspond to the two second clamping mechanisms 4, and the guide mechanism 5 includes a mounting block 501 and a guide rod 502, the mounting block 501 is provided with two, and the two mounting blocks 501 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed frame 2, the guide rod 502 is installed on the guide rod 502, and the guide rod 502 is matched with the guide hole 402 on the support plate 403. On the one hand, the guide mechanism 5 guides the second clamping mechanism 4 to ensure that the second clamping mechanism 4 can clamp the pole smoothly, and the other is convenient for supporting the second clamping mechanism 4. The clamping mechanism 4 ensures the normal operation of the second clamping mechanism 4 .

Example 3

The difference from Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is that a leveling mechanism 6 is installed at the four corners of the fixed plate, and the leveling mechanism 6 includes a fixed shell 604 and a first motor 608, and one side of the fixed shell 604 is fixed Installed on the fixed plate, a first connector 601, a second connector 602, a first support rod 603, an adjustment plate 605, a sleeve 607 and a threaded rod 606 are arranged inside the fixed shell 604, and the first connector 601 and the middle part of the second connecting piece 602 are hinged together, one end of the first connecting piece 601 is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed shell 604, and the sleeve 607 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the first connecting piece 601, and the sleeve 607 Covered on the threaded rod 606 and threaded with the threaded rod 606, the upper half of the threaded rod 606 is provided with threads, the lower half is a smooth round rod, and one end of the first support rod 603 is rotatably mounted on the second connection One end of the piece 602, the other end of the first support rod 603 extends through the fixed shell 604 to the bottom of the fixed shell 604, the adjustment plate 605 is fixedly installed on the other end of the first support rod 603, and the second connecting rod 801 The other end is slidingly mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod 606, the first motor 608 is mounted on the top of the fixed housing 604, and the output shaft of the first motor 608 is connected with the threaded rod 606, and the first motor 608 drives the threaded rod 606 to rotate, The threaded rod 606 rotates to drive the sleeve 607 to move. When the sleeve 607 moves downward, it will drive one end of the first connecting part 601 to rotate around the other end, thereby driving the middle part of the second connecting part 602 to move to the left. The second connecting part 602 One end of one end moves upward along the threaded rod 606, so that the other end of the second connecting member 602 moves downward, driving the first support rod 603 and the adjustment plate 605 to move downward, thereby realizing the function of leveling.

When the ground is uneven, the device can be adjusted to ensure that the base 1 is in a horizontal state, thereby better realizing the purpose of straightening the pole.

This device can fix and straighten two poles at the same time. The setting of the base 1 is used to support the device on the one hand, and can also serve the purpose of straightening the poles on the other hand. The setting of the lifting mechanism 103 on the base 1 can adjust the height of the base 1. The verticality between the upper fixed frame 2 and the ground ensures that the inclination of the fixed frame 2 and the electric pole remains consistent, which facilitates the fixing of the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism on the electric pole on the fixed frame 2, greatly improving the Fixing and righting efficiency, the second fastening mechanism cooperates with the second adjusting mechanism 8 to realize the fixing and righting of the electric pole, ensure the verticality of the electric pole and the ground, and prevent the electric pole from tilting during the installation process of the substation , greatly improving work efficiency and ensuring work quality.

The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the principles of the present invention. Structures or beyond the scope defined in the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A transformer substation infrastructure construction anti-toppling device comprises a base, wherein a fixed frame is installed on the base, and the transformer substation infrastructure construction anti-toppling device is characterized in that a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism are installed inside the fixed frame, a first clamping mechanism is installed on the first adjusting mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism is installed above the first adjusting mechanism, a second clamping mechanism is installed on the second adjusting mechanism, the base comprises a lower supporting frame, an upper supporting frame and a lifting mechanism, one end of the upper supporting frame is rotatably installed at one end of the lower supporting frame, and the lifting mechanism is installed at the other end of the lower supporting frame and matched with the upper supporting frame;

the first adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, a gear, a rack and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is mounted on the fixing frame, the rack is mounted on the mounting seat, the second motor is mounted on one side of the fixing frame, and the gear is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor and meshed with the rack;

the two racks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the gear and are meshed with the gear, the two first clamping mechanisms correspond to the two racks, each first clamping mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a fixed rod, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, one end of each fixed rod penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding fixed frame and is fixedly installed on the corresponding rack, one end of each first clamping plate is fixedly installed on the corresponding fixed rod, the middle part of each second clamping plate close to the right is rotatably installed at the end part of the corresponding fixed rod, one end of each air cylinder is rotatably installed on one side of the corresponding fixed rod, and the other end of each air cylinder is rotatably installed at one end of the corresponding second clamping plate;

the second adjusting mechanism comprises a third motor, a rotating disc and a connecting rod, the third motor is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame and extends into the fixed frame, the rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the third motor, and the connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the edge of the rotating disc;

the two connecting rods are arranged at the edge of the rotating disc and are positioned on the same straight line, the two second clamping mechanisms correspond to the two connecting rods, each second clamping mechanism comprises a second supporting rod, a supporting plate, a spring, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the corresponding supporting rod, the other end of each supporting rod penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding fixing frame and is rotatably connected with one end of the corresponding connecting rod, a driving mechanism is arranged on the corresponding supporting rod and is matched with the first clamping piece and the corresponding second clamping piece, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the corresponding supporting plate, the middle parts of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting plate, the spring is arranged on one side of the corresponding supporting plate, two ends of the spring are respectively arranged on the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, guide holes are formed in two ends of the corresponding supporting plate, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the corresponding supporting plate, and a limiting groove is formed in the limiting plate;

the limiting side ears are arranged at one ends of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, the limiting side ears are perpendicularly arranged at one ends of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are respectively provided with two parts, the two first clamping pieces and the second clamping piece are symmetrically arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the supporting plate, the fixing block is arranged at the other ends of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece at the upper side, the fixing block is provided with a groove, one side wall of the groove is obliquely arranged, and the other side wall of the groove is perpendicularly arranged relative to the side wall of the fixing block.

2. The transformer substation infrastructure construction anti-overturning device according to claim 1, wherein the upper support frame comprises a bottom plate and two side plates arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, the two side plates adopt a right trapezoid structure with cross sections, the lower support frame comprises a fixed plate and two baffle plates arranged on the fixed plate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the outer side of the baffle plate on the fixed plate, the strip-shaped groove is matched with the side plates, and the side plates are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate through rotating shafts.

3. The transformer substation infrastructure construction anti-overturning device of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a fourth motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a first cam and a second cam, the fourth motor is installed on one side of a fixing rod, the first bevel gear is installed on an output shaft of the fourth motor, the rotating shaft is installed on the fixing rod, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the fixing rod and extend to the upper side and the lower side of the fixing rod, the second bevel gear is installed on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the first cam and the second cam are installed at two ends of the rotating shaft respectively.

4. The transformer substation infrastructure construction anti-toppling device of claim 1, wherein there are two guide mechanisms on the fixing frame, the two guide mechanisms correspond to the two second clamping mechanisms, the guide mechanism comprises two mounting blocks and two guide rods, the two mounting blocks are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the fixing frame, the guide rods are mounted on the guide rods, and the guide rods are matched with the guide holes on the supporting plate.

5. The transformer substation infrastructure construction anti-overturning device of claim 1, wherein leveling mechanisms are installed at four corners of a fixed plate, each leveling mechanism comprises a fixed shell and a first motor, one side of the fixed shell is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a first supporting rod, an adjusting plate, a sleeve and a threaded rod are arranged inside the fixed shell, the middle parts of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are hinged together, one end of the first connecting piece is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed shell, the sleeve is rotatably installed at the other end of the first connecting piece, the threaded rod is sleeved with the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the upper half part of the threaded rod is provided with threads, the lower half part of the threaded rod is a smooth round rod, one end of the first supporting rod is rotatably installed at one end of the second connecting piece, the other end of the first supporting rod penetrates through the fixed shell and extends to the lower part of the fixed shell, the adjusting plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the first supporting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is slidably installed at the bottom of the threaded rod, the first motor is installed at the top of the fixed shell, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the threaded rod.

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