CN113584865A - Automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing - Google Patents

Automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113584865A
CN113584865A CN202110913550.2A CN202110913550A CN113584865A CN 113584865 A CN113584865 A CN 113584865A CN 202110913550 A CN202110913550 A CN 202110913550A CN 113584865 A CN113584865 A CN 113584865A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
seat
cloth
shearing
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110913550.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭玲荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Xinzi Garment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Xinzi Garment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Xinzi Garment Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Xinzi Garment Co ltd
Priority to CN202110913550.2A priority Critical patent/CN113584865A/en
Publication of CN113584865A publication Critical patent/CN113584865A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/02Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05FSTATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
    • H05F3/00Carrying-off electrostatic charges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing, which belongs to the technical field of clothing processing equipment and comprises a winding roller, a floating mounting seat, a lifting mechanism, a sliding seat, a translation mechanism, a mounting seat and a cutting and shearing wheel rotating mechanism, wherein a pressing mechanism for pressing cloth on the cutting and shearing seat is arranged on the mounting seat. Through setting up hold-down mechanism, make the cloth when cutting the scissors, can compress tightly in step, the level and smooth of the region of cutting the scissors of waiting of cloth has been guaranteed, improve the terminal surface quality of the cloth after cutting the scissors, through setting up translation mechanism, make the shearing wheel can come to cut the scissors operation to the cloth by horizontal migration, spring through hold-down mechanism supports the top to solid fixed ring's elasticity, make the arc can not lead to the fact great packing force to the cloth, avoided producing the damage to the cloth surface on the one hand, influence the weight of cloth, on the other hand the arc of being convenient for slides on the cloth surface, make the arc can follow the same horizontal migration of shearing wheel of cutting, come to cut the scissors region to the waiting of cloth and compress tightly.

Description

Automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothes processing equipment, in particular to an automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothes processing.
Background
The clothes are articles for daily life and comprise clothes, shoes, hats, socks, gloves, scarves, ties, accessories, bags, umbrellas and the like. Ancient people are used for covering up the shy, but the understanding of people to new things is continuously improved, the material and the style of clothes are various, the making process of clothes is also complex, and the cutting and shearing of the raw materials of clothes is an indispensable ring in the making process of clothes. The prior art discloses an automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothes, which structurally comprises a pressing handle, a power shaft frame, a machine base, a notch frame, a mounting base, a working plate, a shearing blade and a measuring ruler device, wherein the measuring ruler device is arranged on the front side wall surface of the machine base, an elastic knob is reversely rotated during movement, a lower guide wheel has rolling property and can drive a lower clamping piece to linearly move along a rail rod, a fixed moving track can be kept on a scale layer, an upper clamping piece and a lower clamping piece are fastened at a local position of a ruler body in a clockwise rotating mode through the elastic knob after moving to the right for a certain distance, a clothes raw material is placed on the working plate, the numerical value marked on the scale layer is well corresponded to the length to be sheared, the upper power shaft frame provides power for controlling the pressing handle of the shearing blade, and when the marked clothes raw material is conveniently cut and sheared, the efficiency of the clothes is effectively improved.
Clothing cutting equipment among the above-mentioned prior art is when cutting the cloth, need press the handle of a knife with the hand to provide power on the one hand, this kind of mode has leaded to workman's intensity of labour great, work efficiency is lower, on the other hand, cutting equipment among the prior art is when cutting the cloth, can't compress tightly the cloth, and then probably lead to when cutting the cloth, the cloth of cutting the position produces the fold phenomenon, this kind of mode has led to the effect of cutting the cloth to descend, and then has reduced the quality and the efficiency of cutting equipment.
In order to solve the above problems, we propose an automatic cutting machine for processing clothes.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an automatic cutting and shearing machine for processing clothes, and in order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing, which comprises winding rollers which are arranged at two ends of a cutting and shearing seat in the length direction and can rotate freely, wherein a floating installation seat is arranged above the cutting and shearing seat, the floating installation seat is driven by a lifting mechanism to move vertically, a sliding seat is horizontally connected onto the floating installation seat in a sliding manner along the width direction of the cutting and shearing seat, the sliding seat is driven by a translation mechanism to move horizontally, the bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the installation seat, the lower end part of the installation seat is horizontally and rotatably connected with a cutting and shearing wheel, the cutting and shearing wheel is driven by a rotating mechanism to rotate, and a pressing mechanism for pressing cloth on the cutting and shearing seat is arranged on the installation seat.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises lifting cylinders vertically installed on two sides of the width direction of the cutting shear seat through a support, and the lifting cylinders are in driving connection with the floating installation seat.
Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises a ball screw which is horizontally and rotatably connected to the floating installation seat, the ball screw is driven to rotate by a servo motor installed on the floating installation seat, a screw nut is horizontally embedded on the sliding seat, and the screw nut is sleeved on the ball screw in a threaded manner.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the driving motor of horizontal installation on the mount pad, the last drive connection of driving motor has driving pulley, be connected with driven pulley on the shear wheel, driving pulley, driven pulley carry out the transmission through the belt and connect.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism is including locating the connecting seat on the tip under the mount pad, each vertical slide bar that wears to be equipped with and to slide from top to bottom in four corners of connecting seat, with two of one side the slide bar lower extreme is connected with an arc jointly, the width direction both sides of seat are cut to the corresponding cutting respectively in arc length direction both ends, the tip cup joints solid fixed ring under the slide bar, still overlaps on it and is equipped with the spring, spring elasticity direction both ends are elastic respectively and are supported solid fixed ring, connecting seat, slide bar upper end cup joints has been used for moving down the slide bar and carry out spacing ring.
Preferably, the cutting shear seat is provided with a clearance groove for the cutting shear wheel to freely pass through.
Preferably, the cutting shear seat is provided with two electrostatic plates, and the two electrostatic plates respectively correspond to two axial sides of the cutting shear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up hold-down mechanism, make the cloth when cutting the scissors, can compress tightly in step, the level and smooth in the region of cutting the scissors of waiting of cloth has been guaranteed, improve the terminal surface quality of the cloth after cutting the scissors, through setting up translation mechanism, make the shearing wheel can come to cut the scissors operation to the cloth by horizontal migration, elasticity to solid fixed ring is supported through the spring among the hold-down mechanism, make the arc can not lead to the fact great packing force to the cloth, avoided producing the damage to the cloth surface on the one hand, influence the weight of cloth, on the other hand be convenient for the arc slides on the cloth surface, make the arc can follow and cut the same horizontal migration of shearing wheel, come to compress tightly the region of cutting the scissors of waiting of cloth, through setting up the static plate, can eliminate the static that produces on the cloth, reduce the influence to subsequent processing.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic cutting and shearing machine for processing clothes of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side view angle diagram of the three-dimensional structure of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-winding roller, 2-cutting shear seat, 3-static plate, 4-lifting cylinder, 5-bracket, 6-floating installation seat, 7-servo motor, 8-ball screw, 9-screw nut, 10-sliding seat, 11-driving motor, 12-installation seat, 13-connection seat, 14-clearance groove, 15-arc plate, 16-sliding rod, 17-cutting shear wheel, 18-limiting ring, 19-fixing ring and 20-spring.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic cutting and shearing machine for processing clothes comprises winding rollers 1 which are installed at two ends of a cutting and shearing seat 2 in the length direction and can rotate freely, wherein the two winding rollers 1 can wind cloth, namely, the cloth is uncoiled through one winding roller 1 and is coiled through the other winding roller 1, so that the cloth moves on the cutting and shearing seat 2, or the cloth is conveyed to the other end from one end of the cutting and shearing seat 2 in the length direction, the cloth is laid on the cutting and shearing seat 2, the top surface of the cutting and shearing seat 2 and the highest point of the periphery of the winding roller 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, therefore, the cloth cannot generate wrinkles on the cutting and shearing seat 2, and is convenient to convey the cloth on the cutting and shearing seat 2, a floating installation seat 6 is arranged above the cutting and shearing seat 2, the floating installation seat 6 is driven to vertically move by a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism comprises lifting cylinders which are vertically installed at two sides of the cutting and shearing seat 2 in the width direction through a support 5 4, the lifting cylinder 4 is in driving connection with the floating mounting seat 6, the floating mounting seat 6 is correspondingly driven to move up and down through the expansion and contraction of a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 4, the floating mounting seat 6 is subjected to lifting operation, a sliding seat 10 is horizontally and slidably connected to the floating mounting seat 6 along the width direction of the cutting and shearing seat 2, the sliding seat 10 is driven to move horizontally by a translation mechanism, the translation mechanism comprises a ball screw 8 which is horizontally and rotatably connected to the floating mounting seat 6, the ball screw 8 is driven to rotate by a servo motor 7 arranged on the floating mounting seat 6, a screw nut 9 is horizontally embedded on the sliding seat 10, the screw nut 9 is sleeved on the ball screw 8 in a threaded manner, the servo motor 7 is powered by an external power supply and is started through the servo motor 7 to drive the ball screw 8 to rotate, and the ball screw 8 is screwed with the screw nut 9, and then the screw nut 9 is driven to move, so that the sliding seat 10 horizontally moves along the width direction of the cutting seat 2 to perform the translation operation on the sliding seat 10, the bottom of the sliding seat 10 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 12, the lower end part of the installation seat 12 is horizontally and rotatably connected with a cutting wheel 17, the cutting wheel 17 is driven to rotate by a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor 11 horizontally installed on the installation seat 12, the driving motor 11 is in driving connection with a driving belt wheel, the cutting wheel 17 is connected with a driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are in transmission connection through a belt, and are in transmission connection through a belt, so that when the cutting wheel 17 performs the cutting on the cloth, when the cutting force is too large, the belt can slip on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, and the phenomenon that the cutting wheel 17 is damaged due to the too large cutting force is avoided through the slip, the mounting seat 12 is provided with a pressing mechanism for pressing the cloth on the cutting seat 2, the pressing mechanism comprises a connecting seat 13 arranged on the lower end of the mounting seat 12, sliding rods 16 capable of sliding up and down vertically penetrate through four corners of the connecting seat 13, the lower ends of the two sliding rods 16 on the same side are connected with an arc-shaped plate 15 together, two ends of the arc-shaped plate 15 in the length direction respectively correspond to two sides of the cutting seat 2 in the width direction, the lower end of the sliding rod 16 is sleeved with a fixing ring 19, a spring 20 is sleeved on the fixing ring, two ends of the spring 20 in the elastic direction respectively elastically abut against the fixing ring 19 and the connecting seat 13, the upper end of the sliding rod 16 is sleeved with a limiting ring 18 for limiting the downward movement of the sliding rod 16, and a lifting cylinder 4 in the lifting mechanism drives the floating mounting seat 6 to move downwards to abut against the cloth surface of the arc-shaped plate 15, the cloth is pressed, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the spring 20, the arc-shaped plate 15 can not generate larger pressing force to the cloth, so that the arc-shaped plate 15 can slide on the cloth, further leading the arc-shaped plate 15 to move along with the cutting wheel 17, realizing the compaction of the area to be cut of the cloth, the cutting shear seat 2 is provided with a clearance groove 14 for the cutting shear wheel 17 to freely pass through, so that the cutting shear wheel 17 can completely cut the cloth, or the end surface quality after the cloth is cut is better, the cutting shear seat 2 is provided with two electrostatic plates 3, the two electrostatic plates 3 respectively correspond to the two axial sides of the cutting shear wheel 17, when the cutting shear wheel 17 is used for cutting the cloth, the cloth can be caused to generate static electricity, and at the moment, the static electricity on the cloth can be adsorbed through the arrangement of the static plate 3, so that the static electricity phenomenon of the cloth is reduced.
The invention is implemented as follows: the cloth is uncoiled through one of the coiling rollers 1, and is coiled through the other coiling roller 1, so that the cloth moves on the cutting and shearing seat 2, or the cloth is conveyed from one end of the cutting and shearing seat 2 in the length direction to the other end, so that the cloth is laid on the cutting and shearing seat 2, the lifting cylinder 4 is started, the floating installation seat 6 is correspondingly driven to move up and down through the expansion and contraction of a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 4, the floating installation seat 6 is lifted and lowered, the arc-shaped plate 15 is abutted against the surface of the cloth, the cloth is tightly pressed, the driving motor 11 is synchronously started, the driving motor 11 drives the cutting and shearing wheel 17 to rotate, so that the cutting and shearing wheel 17 cuts the cloth, then the servo motor 7 is powered by an external power supply, is started through the servo motor 7 to drive the ball screw 8 to rotate, and the screw nut 9 is screwed due to the screw thread of the ball screw 8 and the screw nut 9 to move, make sliding seat 10 along the width direction horizontal migration of cutting seat 2 like this, and then make cutting wheel 17 carry out horizontal cutting to the cloth, because spring 20's setting for arc 15 can not produce great packing force to the cloth, makes arc 15 can slide on the cloth like this, and then can make arc 15 follow cutting wheel 17 and together remove, realizes cutting the region to waiting of cloth and compresses tightly.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dress processing is with automatic shearing machine, is including installing and cutting seat (2) length direction both ends, and can free rotation's coiling roller (1), its characterized in that, cut seat (2) top and be equipped with one mount pad (6) that float, mount pad (6) that float is by its vertical removal of elevating system drive, has sliding seat (10) along cutting seat (2) width direction horizontal sliding connection on it, sliding seat (10) are by its horizontal migration of translation mechanism drive, and its bottom rigid coupling has mount pad (12), tip horizontal rotation is connected with surely cuts wheel (17) under mount pad (12), cut wheel (17) and drive its rotation by slewing mechanism, be equipped with on mount pad (12) and be used for cutting the compressing mechanism that compresses tightly the cloth on seat (2).
2. The automatic cutting machine for processing clothes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises lifting cylinders (4) vertically installed at both sides of the cutting base (2) in the width direction through a bracket (5), and the lifting cylinders (4) are in driving connection with a floating installation base (6).
3. The automatic cutting and shearing machine for garment processing according to claim 1, wherein the translation mechanism comprises a ball screw (8) horizontally and rotatably connected to the floating mounting seat (6), the ball screw (8) is driven to rotate by a servo motor (7) mounted on the floating mounting seat (6), a screw nut (9) is horizontally embedded on the sliding seat (10), and the screw nut (9) is screwed on the ball screw (8).
4. The automatic cutting machine for processing clothes according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor (11) horizontally mounted on the mounting base (12), a driving pulley is connected to the driving motor (11) in a driving manner, a driven pulley is connected to the cutting wheel (17), and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are in transmission connection through a belt.
5. The automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a connecting seat (13) arranged on the lower end of the mounting seat (12), sliding rods (16) capable of sliding up and down are vertically arranged at each of four corners of the connecting seat (13), the lower ends of the two sliding rods (16) on the same side are jointly connected with an arc-shaped plate (15), the two ends of the arc-shaped plate (15) in the length direction respectively correspond to the two sides of the cutting seat (2) in the width direction, the lower end of the sliding rod (16) is sleeved with a fixing ring (19), a spring (20) is further sleeved on the fixing ring, the two ends of the spring (20) in the elastic direction respectively abut against the fixing ring (19) and the connecting seat (13), and the upper end of the sliding rod (16) is sleeved with a limiting ring (18) for limiting the downward movement of the sliding rod (16).
6. The automatic cutting and shearing machine for processing clothes as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cutting and shearing base (2) is provided with a clearance groove (14) for the free passage of the cutting and shearing wheel (17).
7. The automatic cutting and shearing machine for garment processing according to claim 1, wherein the cutting and shearing base (2) is provided with two electrostatic plates (3), and the two electrostatic plates (3) respectively correspond to two axial sides of the cutting and shearing wheel (17).
CN202110913550.2A 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing Pending CN113584865A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110913550.2A CN113584865A (en) 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110913550.2A CN113584865A (en) 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113584865A true CN113584865A (en) 2021-11-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110913550.2A Pending CN113584865A (en) 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Automatic cutting and shearing machine for clothing processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113584865A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114960165A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-30 姜海涛 Garment cutting process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3605538A (en) * 1968-05-30 1971-09-20 Schloemann Ag Device for positioning plate for cutting by a crosscut shear
CN107476040A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-15 苏州翼腾制衣有限公司 A kind of Cloth Cutting device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3605538A (en) * 1968-05-30 1971-09-20 Schloemann Ag Device for positioning plate for cutting by a crosscut shear
CN107476040A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-15 苏州翼腾制衣有限公司 A kind of Cloth Cutting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114960165A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-30 姜海涛 Garment cutting process
CN114960165B (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-08-29 汕头市新兆丰服饰有限公司 Clothing tailoring process

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Application publication date: 20211102

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication