CN113578747A - Tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism - Google Patents
Tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113578747A CN113578747A CN202110896446.7A CN202110896446A CN113578747A CN 113578747 A CN113578747 A CN 113578747A CN 202110896446 A CN202110896446 A CN 202110896446A CN 113578747 A CN113578747 A CN 113578747A
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- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- tea
- separating
- tea leaves
- screening
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a tea and tea dust separating and screening device which comprises a winnowing box, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the winnowing box, a fan and a ventilation assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the winnowing box, two sides of the bottom of the winnowing box are respectively communicated with a dust outlet and an ash outlet, and a slot is formed in the bottom of the winnowing box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a tea and tea dust separating and screening device.
Background
Tea is deeply loved by Chinese people, tea products sold in the market are various in types, the tea is processed by fresh leaves, tender shoots and tender branches of tea trees, the processing method is different, the types of the processed tea are different, the processing process of the tea is generally divided into primary processing and refining, the primary processing generally comprises green removing (or steaming), rolling and drying (drying or baking), the refining generally comprises screening, shaking, sorting, drying and the like, the existing tea can be broken after being processed, so that tea dust is formed, the integrity of later-period packaging is not facilitated, and the integrity and the attractiveness of the tea are influenced.
Present tealeaves and tea dust separator adopt the mode of selection by winnowing mostly, but because tealeaves size differs leads to its weight different, consequently very easily appears the hierarchical condition of tealeaves when the separation, but current separator does not have the mixing arrangement who mixes to tealeaves after hierarchical, consequently leads to every package of tealeaves of packing all the article mutually different, influences the brand quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the classification of tea leaves is easy to occur during separation and the like in the prior art, and provides a device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism, includes the wind selector box, the top of wind selector box is provided with into the hopper, the both sides of wind selector box are provided with fan and ventilation subassembly respectively, bottom of the wind selector box both sides communicate respectively has last mouthful and ash outlet, the slot has been seted up to the bottom of wind selector box, the inside activity of slot is pegged graft and is had the grafting frame, and the inside of the frame of pegging graft is provided with the multiunit grading board, the bottom four corners of wind selector box is provided with the landing leg, and the right side is two sets of rotate between the landing leg and be connected with the compounding subassembly, and the compounding subassembly can with the separation is dismantled to the landing leg, the compounding subassembly sets up the below of grafting frame, the wind selector box is close to the inboard of ventilation subassembly is provided with the deashing subassembly.
Preferably, the ventilation assembly comprises a U-shaped inserting frame, and a filter screen is movably inserted into the opening end of the U-shaped inserting frame.
Preferably, the inserting frame is provided with through grooves along both sides of the length direction, and the grading plate is slidably connected and fixed with the inserting frame through bolts and the through grooves.
Preferably, the front end of the winnowing box is in pin joint with a baffle, and the inside of the baffle is in lap joint with the outer wall of the inserting frame.
Preferably, the mixing component comprises a mixing box, grooves are formed in two sides of the mixing box, inserting columns are movably inserted into the grooves, springs are fixedly connected between the inserting columns and the grooves, jacks matched with the inserting columns are formed in the supporting legs in two groups on the right side, motors are fixedly connected to the supporting legs in the left side, and the shaft ends of the motors are fixedly connected with cams lapped at the end parts of the mixing box.
Preferably, a silica gel pad is arranged on the mixing box, and a plurality of groups of suckers for adsorbing the mixing box are regularly arranged at the bottom of the silica gel pad.
Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the two longitudinal groups of supporting legs are respectively provided with a convex groove, a collecting box is movably inserted between the two adjacent groups of convex grooves, and the two groups of collecting boxes are respectively arranged below the dust outlet and the ash outlet.
Preferably, the deashing subassembly is connected with including rotating the inboard reciprocal lead screw of air classification case, the one end of reciprocal lead screw is run through air classification case and through gear and chain with motor drive connects, sliding connection has the slide on the reciprocal lead screw, fixedly connected with on the slide with air classification incasement wall lapped brush.
Preferably, the classifying plate is in a herringbone structure, and a telescopic plate extends downwards from the bifurcation of the classifying plate.
Preferably, the feeding hopper is arranged at one side close to the ventilation assembly, and a spoiler is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper.
The invention provides a tea and tea dust separating and screening device, which has the beneficial effects that: the tea dust in the tea leaves is blown to the leftmost side of the air separation box through the fan, stones, soil and the like contained in the tea leaves fall to the right side and are discharged through the dust outlet and the ash outlet respectively, the fan blows the tea leaves with different weights to the positions among the multiple component grading plates under the influence of the weights because the sizes of the tea leaves are different, grading of the tea leaves is achieved, a user can adjust the positions of the grading plates according to grading requirements, and finally the mixing box is shaken up and down through the motor to mix and discharge the tea leaves falling onto the mixing box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ventilation assembly of the device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an ash removal assembly of the device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a silica gel pad of the device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a plug-in frame of the device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a grading plate of the device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a winnowing box; 2. a fan; 3. a ventilation assembly; 301. a U-shaped insertion frame; 302. a filter screen; 4. a tail outlet; 5. an ash outlet; 6. a slot; 7. a plug-in frame; 8. a grading plate; 9. a support leg; 10. a mixing assembly; 1001. a mixing box; 1002. a groove; 1003. inserting the column; 1004. a spring; 1005. a jack; 1006. a motor; 1007. a cam; 1008. a silica gel pad; 1009. a suction cup; 11. a bolt; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a collection box; 14. a soot cleaning assembly; 1401. a reciprocating screw rod; 1402. a slide base; 1403. a brush; 15. a retractable plate; 16. a spoiler.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism, including wind selection box 1, the top of wind selection box 1 is provided with into the hopper, the both sides of wind selection box 1 are provided with fan 2 and ventilation module 3 respectively, 1 bottom both sides of wind selection box are respectively communicate there are play end mouth 4 and ash hole 5, slot 6 has been seted up to the bottom of wind selection box 1, the inside activity grafting of slot 6 has grafting frame 7, the inside of grafting frame 7 is provided with multicomponent grade board 8, the bottom four corners of wind selection box 1 is provided with landing leg 9, it is connected with compounding subassembly 10 to rotate between the two sets of landing leg 9 on right side, and compounding subassembly 10 can dismantle the separation with landing leg 9, compounding subassembly 10 sets up the below at grafting frame 7, the inboard that wind selection box 1 is close to ventilation module 3 is provided with deashing subassembly 14.
The ventilation assembly 3 comprises a U-shaped inserting frame 301, and a filter screen 302 is movably inserted into the opening end of the U-shaped inserting frame 301.
The two sides of the inserting frame 7 along the length direction are provided with through grooves, and the grading plate 8 is connected and fixed with the inserting frame 7 in a sliding mode through bolts 11 and the through grooves.
The front end of the winnowing box 1 is in pin joint rotation with a baffle 12, and the inside of the baffle 12 is in lap joint with the outer wall of the plug-in frame 7.
Compounding subassembly 10 includes compounding box 1001, recess 1002 has all been seted up to the both sides of compounding box 1001, it has peg graft post 1003 to peg graft in the inside activity of recess 1002, fixedly connected with spring 1004 between peg graft post 1003 and the recess 1002, all set up on two sets of landing legs 9 on the right side with peg graft post 1003 matched with jack 1005, fixedly connected with motor 1006 on the landing leg 9 of left side, shaft end fixedly connected with and the lapped cam 1007 of compounding box 1001 tip of motor 1006, be provided with the silica gel pad 1008 on the compounding box 1001, the bottom rule of silica gel pad 1008 is provided with the sucking disc 1009 that the multiunit is used for adsorbing compounding box 1001, the silica gel pad 1008 of setting is used for reducing the impulsive force between tealeaves and the compounding box 1001, and the mode through the sucking disc 1009 adhesion is convenient for the installation dismantlement, thereby be convenient for the clearance to silica gel pad 1008.
All be provided with the tongue on the opposite face of vertical two sets of landing legs 9, all the activity is pegged graft between adjacent two sets of tongues and is had collection box 13, and two sets of collection boxes 13 set up respectively in the below of end mouth 4 and ash hole 5.
The ash cleaning component 14 comprises a reciprocating screw 1401 rotatably connected to the inner side of the winnowing box 1, one end of the reciprocating screw 1401 penetrates through the winnowing box 1 and is in transmission connection with a motor 1006 through a gear and a chain, a sliding seat 1402 is slidably connected onto the reciprocating screw 1401, a brush 1403 is fixedly connected onto the sliding seat 1402 and is in lap joint with the inner wall of the winnowing box 1, the inner wall of the winnowing box 1 is scraped through the brush 1403, and therefore the phenomenon that particles are small in floating and sinking and adsorbed on the inner wall of the winnowing box 1 is avoided.
The classifying plate 8 is of a herringbone structure, the classifying plate 8 is located at the fork of the classifying plate and extends downwards to form a telescopic plate 15, the arranged telescopic plate 15 can extend downwards, and when the material mixing assembly 10 is not needed, a user can pull out the telescopic plate 15 downwards, so that tea leaves between the classifying plates 8 are separated, and the mixing of the tea leaves is avoided.
The feeding hopper is arranged on one side close to the ventilation assembly 3, the spoiler 16 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the arranged spoiler 16 prevents tea dust from rising from the feeding hopper.
A working mode; adding tea leaves through a feeding hopper, externally connecting a power supply to a fan 2 and a motor 1006 and starting the fan and the motor, wherein the fan 2 blows tea dust in the tea leaves to the leftmost side of an air separation box 1 under the influence of weight, stones, soil and the like contained in the tea leaves fall to the right side and are discharged through a dust outlet 4 and an ash outlet 5 respectively, the fan 2 blows the tea leaves with different weights to a plurality of component grading plates 8 under the influence of weight due to different sizes of the tea leaves, so that grading of the tea leaves is realized, a user can adjust the positions of the grading plates 8 according to grading requirements, finally, the motor 1006 drives a cam 1007 to enable the mixing box 1001 to shake up and down to mix and discharge the tea leaves falling onto the mixing box 1001, when the user has the grading requirements, the inserting column 1003 can be pressed to be separated from the inner part of the inserting hole 1005, the mixing box 1001 is detached, and then the storage tanks are respectively placed below the corresponding grading plates 8, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism, includes wind selection box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the winnowing box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper, two sides of the winnowing box (1) are respectively provided with a fan (2) and a ventilation component (3), both sides of the bottom of the winnowing box (1) are respectively communicated with a dust outlet (4) and an ash outlet (5), the bottom of the winnowing box (1) is provided with a slot (6), an inserting frame (7) is movably inserted in the slot (6), a plurality of groups of grading plates (8) are arranged in the inserting frame (7), four corners of the bottom of the winnowing box (1) are provided with supporting legs (9), a material mixing component (10) is rotatably connected between two groups of the supporting legs (9) on the right side, and the mixing component (10) can be detached and separated from the supporting leg (9), the mixing component (10) is arranged below the plug-in frame (7), the inner side of the winnowing box (1) close to the ventilation component (3) is provided with an ash removal component (14).
2. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation assembly (3) comprises a U-shaped inserting frame (301), and a filter screen (302) is movably inserted into the opening end of the U-shaped inserting frame (301).
3. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the insertion frame (7) in the length direction are provided with through grooves, and the grading plate (8) is connected and fixed with the insertion frame (7) in a sliding mode through bolts (11) and the through grooves.
4. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the winnowing box (1) is in pin joint rotation with a baffle (12), and the inside of the baffle (12) is in lap joint with the outer wall of the plug-in frame (7).
5. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mixing material subassembly (10) are including mixing material box (1001), recess (1002) are all seted up to the both sides of mixing material box (1001), the inside activity of recess (1002) is pegged graft and is had grafting post (1003), grafting post (1003) with fixedly connected with spring (1004) between recess (1002), the right side is two sets of all seted up on landing leg (9) with grafting post (1003) matched with jack (1005), left side fixedly connected with motor (1006) on landing leg (9), the axle head fixedly connected with of motor (1006) with mixing material box (1001) tip lapped cam (1007).
6. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the mixing box (1001) is provided with a silica gel pad (1008), and the bottom of the silica gel pad (1008) is regularly provided with a plurality of groups of suckers (1009) for adsorbing the mixing box (1001).
7. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all be provided with the tongue on the opposite face of vertical two sets of landing leg (9), adjacent two sets of all activity is pegged graft between the tongue and is had collection box (13), and two sets of collection box (13) set up respectively the below of end outlet (4) and ash hole (5).
8. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the deashing subassembly (14) including rotate be connected with the inboard reciprocal lead screw (1401) of winnowing box (1), the one end of reciprocal lead screw (1401) is run through winnowing box (1) and through gear and chain with motor (1006) transmission is connected, sliding connection has slide (1402) on reciprocal lead screw (1401), fixedly connected with on slide (1402) with winnowing box (1) inner wall lapped brush (1403).
9. The device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grading plate (8) is in a herringbone structure, and a telescopic plate (15) extends downwards from the branching position of the grading plate (8).
10. The apparatus for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the feeding hopper is arranged at one side close to the ventilation assembly (3), and a spoiler (16) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110896446.7A CN113578747A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110896446.7A CN113578747A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113578747A true CN113578747A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78255498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110896446.7A Withdrawn CN113578747A (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | Tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113578747A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918138A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-19 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A selection by winnowing appearance for leaf silk selects separately recovery unit |
-
2021
- 2021-08-05 CN CN202110896446.7A patent/CN113578747A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918138A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-19 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A selection by winnowing appearance for leaf silk selects separately recovery unit |
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Application publication date: 20211102 |