CN113575464B

CN113575464B - Mountain-runner chicken breeding system based on block chain

Info

Publication number: CN113575464B
Application number: CN202110893178.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖新炜; 余立扬; 王昊田; 曹鑫; 张贵潭
Original assignee: Fuzhou Magilang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Magilang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-05
Also published as: CN113575464A

Abstract

The invention provides a mountain-runner chicken breeding system based on a block chain, which comprises a chicken house, wherein planting grooves are arranged in the inlet and outlet directions of the chicken house, an egg laying chamber is arranged in the chicken house, an egg storage chamber with a turnover movable door is arranged on the back surface of the chicken house, the egg laying chamber comprises an egg nest, the bottom of the egg nest is communicated with the egg storage chamber on the back surface of the chicken house through a guide groove, the mountain-runner chicken breeding system is characterized in that a second air bag started by sensing the weight of a mountain runner is arranged at the joint of the egg nest and the guide groove to support and buffer eggs laid by the mountain runner, the second air bag is communicated with a first air bag, the first air bag extrudes air into the second air bag after being pressed by the gravity of the mountain runner, the expanded second air bag supports and buffers the eggs falling after the mountain runner leaves the egg nest, the eggs are prevented from being damaged when the eggs fall, the loss is reduced, the collected eggs are guided into the egg storage chamber on the back side of the chicken house under the action of the gravity, and are convenient to collect the eggs, and other animals can be prevented from being stolen, an additional driving mechanism is not needed, the construction, operation and maintenance costs are low, and the development prospect is good.

Description

Mountain-runner chicken breeding system based on block chain

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of farming and livestock breeding, in particular to a mountain-runner chicken breeding system based on a block chain.

Background

The pheasant, namely the broiler chickens raised in mountains in a scattered manner, is feed chickens in the market at present, the quality of meat and egg products is reduced due to the fact that a great amount of premixed feed and medicinal antibiotics are used for raising the chickens, the purchase amount of the broiler chickens is reduced year by year, and then the broiler chickens are selected to be purchased in a scattered manner. In order to raise more broilers, the mode of free-range chicken raising in mountainous areas is popular with people, so the raising scale is larger and larger, but compared with the traditional concentrated scientific raising of broilers, the method has a great gap with the traditional broilers in the aspect of raising management of mountain-race broilers.

For example, in the mountain forest, the chicken nest needs to be arranged for the mountain chicken to lay eggs, but due to the complex and various ecological environments of the mountain forest, once the eggs are collected, the eggs are likely to be stolen or damaged by other creatures, and economic losses are caused, so that a corresponding automatic egg collecting device needs to be arranged, for example, an automatic egg picking system for the mountain chicken with the application number of CN201921854099.6 collects and collects the eggs laid by the mountain chicken in the chicken house onto a first conveying device through a plurality of layers of conveying belts, the first conveying device conveys the eggs into a sorting box, a first guide groove in the sorting box can enable the eggs to be orderly distributed and arranged in the first guide groove, a rotary sheet is pushed by an egg collecting device to rotate, and each rotary sheet rotates by a certain radian, the eggs in the first guide groove can slide out of the sorting box, and fall into and encapsulate in the egg collection device, it has realized the automatic collection to the egg, but need erect a large amount of conveyer belts and other equipment, erects with high costs, and need rely on electric power operation for a long time, to the mountain range chicken that mountain forest environment dispersion was bred, the input of equipment erection in earlier stage is huge, and the equipment is whole long, very easily causes the damage of egg in the transportation to the egg.

Therefore, a novel pheasant breeding system for pheasant breeding, which has low investment and running cost and is not easy to cause accidental loss, is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mountain-runner chicken breeding system based on a block chain, which is low in investment and running cost and not easy to cause accidental loss.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a run pheasant farming systems based on district's block chain, includes the chicken coop, and the exit direction of chicken coop is provided with plants the groove, is provided with the room of laying eggs in the chicken coop, and the back is provided with the egg storage room that has the upset dodge gate, and the room of laying eggs includes the egg nest, and the bottom in egg nest is passed through the guide slot and is communicate with the egg storage room at the chicken coop back, and the egg nest is provided with through the second gasbag that response run pheasant weight start-up and carries out the bearing buffering to the egg that runs the pheasant place.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cross section of the planting groove is of a wave-shaped structure, and planting pits which are distributed at equal intervals are dug at wave-shaped low-lying positions.

As a further scheme of the invention: the egg laying chamber further comprises a straw mattress and a first air bag, the straw mattress is arranged in the egg nest, the first air bag is clamped between the straw mattress and the egg nest, the straw mattress is supported through the first air bag, the first air bag is communicated with an air channel of the second air bag through a guide pipe, and the central parts of the straw mattress, the first air bag and the egg nest are all provided with circular through holes and guide grooves.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first air bag and the second air bag are communicated through two guide pipes, the two guide pipes are both provided with one-way valves, the air flow direction is respectively the first air bag → the second air bag and the second air bag → the first air bag, and the one-way valves from the second air bag to the first air bag are flow limiting one-way valves.

As a further scheme of the invention: a gasket is adhered in the first air bag and is annular, and a tilted fin structure is arranged on the inner side of the gasket.

As a further scheme of the invention: the connecting part of the guide groove and the egg nest is of a smooth arc structure, and the tail end of the guide groove is connected to the egg storage chamber at an angle of inclining downwards by 5 degrees.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second air bag is annularly wrapped at the joint of the egg nest and the guide groove, and a finger-shaped structure bent downwards is arranged on the inner side of the second air bag and extends into the inner side of the guide groove.

As a further scheme of the invention: when the second balloon finger is fully inflated, a spacing space is still maintained between adjacent fingers.

As a further scheme of the invention: the egg storage chamber is internally provided with an egg groove which is connected with the guide groove, the egg groove is composed of a transverse main groove and four vertical auxiliary grooves which are arranged in parallel, the main groove and the auxiliary grooves are both wave-shaped guide structures, the egg groove is obliquely arranged at an angle of 10 degrees with the horizontal plane along the main groove direction, and is obliquely arranged at an angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane along the auxiliary groove direction.

As a further scheme of the invention: the auxiliary groove is connected to the rear end of the concave part at one side of the main groove wave structure close to the connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner walls of the guide groove and the egg groove are provided with foam inner containers.

Advantageous effects

1. The egg laying chamber is internally provided with the first air bag communicated with the second air bag, air can be squeezed into the second air bag by the first air bag after the first air bag is pressed by the gravity of the pheasant, the eggs falling after the pheasant leaves the egg house are supported and buffered by the expanded second air bag, the eggs are prevented from being damaged when falling, the loss is reduced, the collected eggs are guided into the egg storage chamber at the back side of the chicken house under the action of gravity and are concentrated, the collection is convenient, other animals can be prevented from being stolen, an additional driving mechanism is not needed, and the construction and operation cost is low.

2. According to the egg storage chamber, the egg grooves formed by the transverse main grooves and the vertical auxiliary grooves are arranged in the egg storage chamber, the main grooves and the auxiliary grooves are of wave-shaped structures, the egg grooves are obliquely arranged at an angle of 10 degrees with the horizontal plane along the direction of the main grooves, and are obliquely arranged at an angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane along the direction of the auxiliary grooves, the wave-shaped structures of the egg grooves can guide eggs moving on the inner side, the egg grooves can reduce the collision of the eggs by continuously changing the moving direction, the eggs can move by utilizing gravity without driving, the eggs can preferentially move along the main grooves in the egg grooves due to the angle difference of the directions of the main grooves and the auxiliary grooves, the auxiliary grooves at the tail ends are filled, and the integral storage is ensured to be tidy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the egg nest structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the gasket structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the egg tank structure of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-6: 1-chicken house, 2-planting groove, 3-planting nest, 4-laying chamber, 5-laying nest, 6-straw mat, 7-guide groove, 8-first air bag, 9-gasket, 10-second air bag, 11-egg storage chamber, 12-egg groove, 1201-main groove and 1202-auxiliary groove.

Detailed Description

The following will clearly and completely describe the specific technical scheme of the invention with reference to fig. 1-6 in the attached drawings of the specification of the invention;

referring to fig. 1-6, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the egg nest structure of the present invention; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a gasket construction of the present invention; fig. 6 is a schematic view of the egg tank structure of the present invention.

The embodiment provides a race pheasant farming systems based on district's block chain, it includes chicken coop 1, the exit direction of chicken coop 1 is provided with plants groove 2, be provided with egg laying room 4 in the chicken coop 1, the back is provided with the egg storage room 11 that has the upset dodge gate, egg laying room 4 includes egg nest 5, the bottom of egg nest 5 is passed through guide slot 7 and the 11 intercommunications of egg storage room at the 1 back in chicken coop, egg nest 5 is provided with through the second gasbag 10 that response race pheasant weight starts to the egg that the race pheasant belonged and carries out the bearing buffering.

When the pheasant enters the nest and lays eggs, receive the influence of pheasant weight, second gasbag 10 can expand and expand, egg to the pheasant machine of running and produce down plays the guard action, through the bearing, the energy-absorbing, prevent that the pheasant from dropping the egg that the impact force too big leads to after the nest and damaging, second gasbag 10 shrink back, the egg is collected to the egg storage room 11 at the 1 back of chicken coop under the action of gravity in, both collected the egg, also can prevent that other animals from stealing.

Furthermore, the section of the planting groove 2 is of a wave-shaped structure, and planting pits 3 which are distributed at equal intervals are dug in a wave-shaped low-lying position;

the wavy structure of the planting groove 2 can guide the excrement of the pheasant to be conveniently guided into the planting nest 3 at the low-lying position, and the planting groove is used for fertilizing fruit trees or other crops in the planting nest 3.

Furthermore, the egg laying chamber 4 also comprises a straw mat 6 and a first air bag 8, the straw mat 6 is arranged in the egg nest 5, the first air bag 8 is clamped between the straw mat 6 and the egg nest 5, the straw mat 6 is supported by the first air bag 8, the first air bag 8 is communicated with an air passage of a second air bag 10 through a guide pipe, and the centers of the straw mat 6, the first air bag 8 and the egg nest 5 are all provided with round through holes communicated with the guide groove 7;

race pheasant entering egg nest 5 after, receive race pheasant gravity influence, first gasbag 8 is compressed, the air current is squeezed into in the second gasbag 10, the inflation of second gasbag 10, after the egg leaves when having laid by the race pheasant, the egg can drop to guide slot 7 in along with 5 central authorities' holes in egg nest under the action of gravity, by guide slot 7 concentrated lead to storing up in the egg room 11, and second gasbag 10 then can play the cushioning effect to the egg, prevent that the egg from taking place to collide with and damaging at the in-process that drops.

The first air bag 8 is communicated with the second air bag 10 through two conduits, the two conduits are both provided with one-way valves, the air flow directions are respectively the first air bag 8 → the second air bag 10 and the second air bag 10 → the first air bag 8, and the one-way valves from the second air bag 10 to the first air bag 8 are flow limiting one-way valves;

through the setting of double catheter and check valve, after the race pheasant leaves the nest, gas in the second gasbag 10 can only flow into first gasbag 8 through the check valve of current-limiting slowly, the inflation state is still located to second gasbag 10 short time, leave the nest at the race pheasant promptly, the egg is about to under the condition that drops, can play buffering and bearing effect to the egg that drops, only when the interior gaseous evacuation of second gasbag 10 after, the egg just can be followed second gasbag 10 and located through getting into guide slot 7.

Wherein, a gasket 9 is adhered in the first air bag 8, the gasket 9 is annular, and the inner side of the gasket is provided with a tilted fin structure;

the gasket 9 is arranged to support the first air bag 8 to restore the first air bag 8, so that the gas in the second air bag 10 flows back.

Furthermore, the connecting part of the guide groove 7 and the egg nest 5 is a smooth arc structure, and the tail end of the guide groove 7 is connected to the egg storage chamber 11 by inclining downwards by an angle of 5 degrees;

the setting of 7 circular arc structures of guide slot can play the guide effect, reduce with colliding with of egg, also can turn into the motion inertia of horizontal direction with the downward motion inertia of egg, cooperates 7 inclinations of guide slot for the drive of egg reduces the running cost of equipment.

Furthermore, the second air bag 10 is annularly wrapped at the joint of the egg nest 5 and the guide groove 7, and a finger-shaped structure which is bent downwards is arranged on the inner side and extends into the inner side of the guide groove 7;

the setting of the crooked finger structure of second gasbag 10 for second gasbag 10 takes place the bending downwards more easily, thereby absorbs the impact force that the egg tenesmus produced, reduces the reaction force to the egg, thereby reduces the possibility that the egg collided with, and second gasbag 10 shrink back, and decurrent crooked structure also makes second gasbag 10 laminate the inner wall of guide slot 7 more easily, makes things convenient for passing through of egg.

When the finger-shaped structures of the second air bag 10 are fully expanded, a spacing space is still reserved between the finger-shaped structures and the adjacent finger-shaped structures;

through the setting to second gasbag 10 inflation back space surplus, the egg falls the back, and the deformation that triggers second gasbag 10 that can be easier reduces the reaction force, more absorption impact force to reduce the possibility that the egg collided with.

Further, an egg groove 12 is arranged in the egg storage chamber 11, the egg groove 12 is connected with the guide groove 7, the egg groove 12 is composed of a transverse main groove 1201 and four vertical auxiliary grooves 1202 which are arranged in parallel, the main groove 1201 and the auxiliary grooves 1202 are both wave-shaped guide structures, the egg groove 12 is obliquely arranged along the direction of the main groove 1201 and the horizontal plane at an angle of 10 degrees, and is obliquely arranged along the direction of the auxiliary grooves 1202 and the horizontal plane at an angle of 5 degrees;

the wavy structure in egg groove 12 can play the guide effect to the egg of inside motion, play the deceleration effect through constantly changing the direction of motion, reduce colliding with of egg, the setting of egg groove 12 angle then utilizes gravity to realize the removal of egg, need not external drive, holistic running cost has been reduced, the angle difference of main groove 1201 and vice groove 1202 direction makes the egg can be preferred to move along main groove 1201 in egg groove 12, fill tail end vice groove 1202, guarantee whole neat of accomodating.

Further, the auxiliary groove 1202 is connected to the rear end of the concave part of the wavy structure of the main groove 1201 close to the connecting side;

by providing the auxiliary groove 1202 at the rear end of the depression on the side of the main groove 1201 where the wave structure is connected, eggs passing through the depression when passing through the main groove 1201 are guided to the side away from the auxiliary groove 1202 by the wave structure, i.e., preferentially go forward along the main groove over the front auxiliary groove 1202, fill the auxiliary groove 1202 at the rearmost end of the main groove 1201 in advance, and ensure the neatness of egg accommodation.

Furthermore, the inner walls of the guide groove 7 and the egg groove 12 are provided with foam inner containers, so that the acting force of collision of eggs with the guide groove 7 and the egg groove 12 on the eggs is reduced through the foam inner containers, and the protection effect is achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a race pheasant farming systems based on block chain which characterized in that, a race pheasant farming systems based on block chain includes:

the chicken house (1) is used for the rest and spawning of pheasants;

the planting grooves (2) are arranged on the front side of the henhouse (1), the cross sections of the planting grooves are of wave-shaped structures, and planting pits (3) which are distributed at equal intervals are dug in wave-shaped low-lying positions;

the egg storage chamber (11) is arranged on the back of the henhouse (1) and used for storing eggs;

the egg laying chamber (4) is arranged in the chicken house (1) for the pheasants to lay eggs, is connected with the egg storage chamber (11) through the guide groove (7), and is provided with a second air bag (10) for sensing the weight swelling of the pheasants at the joint of the egg storage chamber and the guide groove (7) to support and buffer the eggs;

the egg laying chamber comprises:

the top of the egg nest (5) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the bottom of the egg nest is communicated with the guide groove (7);

the straw mat (6) is placed in the groove of the egg nest (5);

the first air bag (8) is clamped between the egg nest (5) and the straw mat (6) and is communicated with the air passage of the second air bag (10) through a guide pipe;

the centers of the straw mat (6), the first air bag (8) and the egg nest (5) are all provided with round through holes communicated with the guide groove (7);

a gasket (9) is adhered in the first air bag (8), the gasket (9) is annular, and a tilted fin structure is arranged on the inner side of the gasket (9);

the first air bag (8) is communicated with the second air bag (10) through two conduits, one-way valves are arranged on the two conduits, the air flow directions are respectively first air bag (8) → second air bag (10) and second air bag (10) → first air bag (8), and the one-way valves from the second air bag (10) to the first air bag (8) are flow limiting one-way valves;

the gas in the first air bag (8) is pressed into the second air bag (10) through the self weight of the chicken, so that the second air bag (10) has a supporting and buffering effect on eggs, after the chicken leaves, the pressure above the first air bag (8) is lost, under the effect of the resilience force of the gasket (9), the first air bag (8) recovers to expand, the gas in the second air bag (10) is sucked, and only after the gas in the second air bag (10) is completely emptied, enough gaps are reserved to allow the eggs to fall to the egg storage chamber (11).

2. The mountain-runner chicken farming system based on block chain of claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the guide groove (7) and the egg laying chamber (4) is of a smooth circular arc structure, and the tail end of the guide groove (7) is connected to the egg storage chamber (11) at an angle of inclining downwards by 5 degrees.

3. The mountain-runner chicken farming system based on block chain of claim 1, wherein: the second air bag (10) is annularly wrapped at the joint of the egg laying chamber (4) and the guide groove (7), and the inner side of the second air bag is provided with a downward bent finger-shaped structure which extends into the inner side of the guide groove (7).

4. The mountain-runner chicken farming system based on block chain of claim 3, wherein: when the second air bag (10) finger structure is fully expanded, a spacing space is still kept between the adjacent finger structures.

5. The mountain-runner chicken farming system based on block chain of claim 1, wherein: egg groove (12) are arranged in the egg storage chamber (11), the egg groove (12) is connected with the guide groove (7), the egg groove (12) is formed by a transverse main groove (1201) and four vertical auxiliary grooves (1202) which are arranged in parallel, the main groove (1201) and the auxiliary grooves (1202) are both wave-shaped guide structures, the egg groove (12) is obliquely arranged at an angle of 10 degrees with the horizontal plane along the direction of the main groove (1201), the oblique arrangement at an angle of 5 degrees is formed along the direction of the auxiliary grooves (1202), eggs enter the main groove firstly and then enter the auxiliary grooves.

6. The mountain-runner chicken farming system based on block chain of claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary groove (1202) is connected to the rear end of the concave part of the wave structure of the main groove (1201) close to the connecting side.

7. The mountain-runner chicken farming system based on block chain of claim 5, wherein: the inner walls of the guide groove (7) and the egg groove (12) are provided with foam inner containers.