CN113532060A - Powder drying device for bioengineering and use method thereof - Google Patents

Powder drying device for bioengineering and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113532060A
CN113532060A CN202110842030.7A CN202110842030A CN113532060A CN 113532060 A CN113532060 A CN 113532060A CN 202110842030 A CN202110842030 A CN 202110842030A CN 113532060 A CN113532060 A CN 113532060A
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rod
rotating
drying
drive
plate
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CN202110842030.7A
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CN113532060B (en
Inventor
宋林强
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Guangzhou Liancun Medicine Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment and discloses a drying device for medicinal powder for bioengineering and a using method thereof. The drying device is reasonable in design, caking medicinal powder can be broken up through rotation of the breaking-up rod, and the medicinal powder can be completely dried through reciprocating movement of the piston plate and reciprocating swing of the guide plate.

Description

Powder drying device for bioengineering and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a medicinal powder drying device for bioengineering and a using method thereof.
Background
Bioengineering is the combination of molecular genetics, microbiology, cell biology, biochemistry, chemical engineering and energy science, and its application range is very wide, including medicine, food, agriculture and forestry, horticulture, chemical industry, metallurgy, oil extraction, new technology of fermentation tank and new substrate environment protection. Many of the existing microbiology-based industries have been improved by genetic engineering and utilization, and have alleviated social problems such as environmental pollution. In the near future photobioreactors and biofuels will become available, and structurally complex but renewable substrates like lignocellulose will become the feedstock for the fermentation industry and will likely provide the starting components for the plastics and polymer industries. It can be said that genetic engineering and cell engineering are the basis of bioengineering, recombinant DNA technology and enzyme immobilization technology are the two most distinctive and potential technologies of bioengineering, and fermentation engineering and cell and tissue culture technology are the mature and widely used technologies at present.
In bioengineering, often will produce or use the medicine powder, and in order not to influence the result of use of medicine powder, often need to carry out drying treatment with these medicine powder, the moisture in the medicine powder evaporates, avoids medicine powder caking or rotten, influences the result of use, and through retrieving, prior art (application number: CN201922089265.4) discloses a novel processing apparatus of pharmacy crushing and drying machine, and the present inventor discovers that it has the following several problems when realizing this prior art: 1. the device can not fully break up the medicinal powder, so that the quality of subsequent work is influenced; 2. the device can not scrape the medicinal powder attached to the inner wall of the device due to scattering, so that some medicinal powder is still attached to the surface of the inner wall of the device after the drying process is carried out, and the actual working effect is poor; 3. the device can not fully dry all medicinal powder, can not reasonably guide hot air so as to completely dry the medicinal powder in the device, and has poor practicability, so that the medicinal powder drying device for bioengineering and the using method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a drying device for medicinal powder for bioengineering and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a powder drying device for bioengineering comprises a drying oven, wherein a piston plate is slidably mounted in the drying oven, a filter screen is fixedly mounted in the drying oven, a hot air spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the drying oven, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying oven, a first rotating rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor and penetrates through the piston plate, a plurality of scattering rods are fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, one ends of cross rods are fixedly mounted on the scattering rods positioned on the same side, the other ends of the cross rods are fixedly mounted with the same scraper, the scraper is matched with the drying oven, a worm is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, the inner walls on two sides of the drying oven are fixedly mounted with the same partition plate which is positioned below the piston plate, two symmetrically-arranged stabilizing seats are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the partition plate, and a second rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the stabilizing seats, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod, the worm wheel is matched with the worm wheel, cams are fixedly mounted at two ends of the second rotating rod, two ejector rods which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the piston plate, the cams are matched with the corresponding ejector rods, two first holes which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the partition plate, T-shaped rods are slidably mounted in the first holes, the top ends of the T-shaped rods are fixed on the piston plate, a second hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at one side of one T-shaped rod of the two T-shaped rods and penetrates through the second hole, and a push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting rod;
rotate on the both sides inner wall of drying cabinet and install a plurality of pivots, fixed mounting has the deflector in the pivot, fixed mounting has the gear in the pivot, fixed mounting has the steadying plate on the top inner wall of drying cabinet, the removal hole has been seted up on the steadying plate, it has the rack bar to remove downthehole slidable mounting, and the one end of rack bar extends to the outside and fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the riser, one side fixed mounting of riser has the one end of a plurality of fixed spring, fixed spring's other end fixed mounting is on the drying cabinet, the shifting chute has been seted up to one side of drying cabinet, slidable mounting has the movable plate in the shifting chute, the push rod is mutually adapted with the moving plate that corresponds, the top of movable plate articulates the one end of pull rod, the other end of pull rod articulates on the riser.
Preferably, the inlet pipe has been seted up to one side of drying cabinet, and the negative pressure discharging pipe is installed to one side of drying cabinet.
Preferably, the piston plate is provided with a communicating hole, the first rotating rod penetrates through the communicating hole, the first rotating rod is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is matched with the communicating hole.
Preferably, the stabilizing base is provided with a rotating hole, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating hole.
Preferably, two third holes symmetrically arranged are formed in the partition plate, the ejector rods penetrate through the corresponding third holes, and the cams are matched with the corresponding third holes.
Preferably, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating grooves.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the moving groove are provided with limit grooves, the two sides of the moving plate are fixedly provided with limit seats, and the limit seats are connected with the corresponding limit grooves in a sliding manner.
The invention also provides a use method of the medicinal powder drying device for bioengineering, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when powder is added into the drying box, hot gas can be transmitted through the hot air spray pipe, the powder is dried through the sprayed hot gas, the rotating motor is started simultaneously, the rotating motor can drive the first rotating rod to rotate through the output shaft, the first rotating rod can drive the breaking rod to rotate, the caked powder can be broken through the rotation of the breaking rod, the breaking rod can drive the scraper blade to rotate through the cross rod, the scraper blade can clean the inner wall of the drying box, and therefore the powder can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the drying box;
s2: when the first rotating rod rotates, the first rotating rod can drive the worm to rotate, the worm can drive the worm wheel and the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod can drive the cam to rotate, the cam can drive the ejector rod and the piston plate to move upwards, the piston plate can drive the T-shaped rod to move upwards and compress the return spring, the piston plate can move upwards to push the medicinal powder at the bottom of the drying box, when the cam rotates for one circle, the piston plate can reset under the elastic force of the return spring, and when the cam rotates continuously, the piston plate can move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the medicinal powder at the bottom of the drying box can be pushed and overturned, and the medicinal powder can be dried comprehensively;
s3: when T shape pole reciprocating motion from top to bottom, when T shape pole upward movement, T shape pole can drive the movable plate upward movement through connecting rod and push rod, the movable plate can drive the riser and move, the riser can drive the rack pole and remove and tensile fixed spring, one side of rack pole can drive the gear and rotate, the gear can drive pivot and deflector and rotate, move down when T shape pole, under the elastic force effect of fixed spring, can make riser and rack pole go on for reciprocating, thereby can make the deflector, reciprocating motion about the T shape pole carries out, can make the deflector carry out reciprocating swing, can lead hot-air, can carry out comprehensive drying to powder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a drying device for medicinal powder for bioengineering and a use method thereof, and the drying device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when powder is added into the drying box, hot gas can be transmitted through the hot air spray pipe, the powder is dried through the sprayed hot gas, the rotating motor is started simultaneously, the rotating motor can drive the first rotating rod to rotate through the output shaft, the first rotating rod can drive the breaking rod to rotate, the caked powder can be broken through the rotation of the breaking rod, the breaking rod can drive the scraper blade to rotate through the cross rod, the scraper blade can clean the inner wall of the drying box, and therefore the powder can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the drying box;
(2) when the first rotating rod rotates, the first rotating rod can drive the worm to rotate, the worm can drive the worm wheel and the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod can drive the cam to rotate, the cam can drive the ejector rod and the piston plate to move upwards, the piston plate can drive the T-shaped rod to move upwards and compress the return spring, the piston plate can move upwards to push the medicinal powder at the bottom of the drying box, when the cam rotates for one circle, the piston plate can reset under the elastic force of the return spring, and when the cam rotates continuously, the piston plate can move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the medicinal powder at the bottom of the drying box can be pushed and overturned, and the medicinal powder can be dried comprehensively;
(3) when T shape pole reciprocating motion from top to bottom, when T shape pole upward movement, T shape pole can drive the movable plate upward movement through connecting rod and push rod, the movable plate can drive the riser and move, the riser can drive the rack pole and remove and tensile fixed spring, one side of rack pole can drive the gear and rotate, the gear can drive pivot and deflector and rotate, move down when T shape pole, under the elastic force effect of fixed spring, can make riser and rack pole go on for reciprocating, thereby can make the deflector, reciprocating motion about the T shape pole carries out, can make the deflector carry out reciprocating swing, can lead hot-air, can carry out comprehensive drying to powder.
The drying device is reasonable in design, caking medicinal powder can be broken up through rotation of the breaking-up rod, and the medicinal powder can be completely dried through reciprocating movement of the piston plate and reciprocating swing of the guide plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a drying device for bioengineering powder according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of part a of a drying apparatus for bioengineering powder according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a drying apparatus for bioengineering powder according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of part C of a drying apparatus for bioengineering powder according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part D of a drying apparatus for bioengineering powder according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying oven; 2. a piston plate; 3. a filter screen; 4. a hot air nozzle; 5. a rotating electric machine; 6. a first rotating lever; 7. breaking up the rods; 8. a cross bar; 9. a squeegee; 10. a worm; 11. a partition plate; 12. a stabilizing base; 13. a second rotating rod; 14. a worm gear; 15. a cam; 16. a top rod; 17. a first hole; 18. a T-shaped rod; 19. a return spring; 20. a second hole; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a push rod; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a guide plate; 25. a gear; 26. a stabilizing plate; 27. moving the hole; 28. a rack bar; 29. a vertical plate; 30. fixing the spring; 31. a moving groove; 32. moving the plate; 33. a pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a powder drying device for bioengineering, comprises a drying box 1, a piston plate 2 is slidably mounted in the drying box 1, a filter screen 3 is fixedly mounted in the drying box 1, a hot air spray pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the drying box 1, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 1, a first rotating rod 6 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the first rotating rod 6 penetrates through the piston plate 2, a plurality of scattering rods 7 are fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod 6, one end of a cross rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the scattering rods 7 positioned on the same side, the other end of each cross rod 8 is fixedly mounted with a same scraper 9, the scraper 9 is matched with the drying box 1, a worm 10 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod 6, a same partition plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the drying box 1, and the partition plate 11 is positioned below the piston plate 2, two symmetrically-arranged stabilizing seats 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate 11, second rotating rods 13 are rotatably installed on the stabilizing seats 12, worm gears 14 are fixedly installed on the second rotating rods 13, the worm 10 is matched with the worm gears 14, cams 15 are fixedly installed at two ends of each second rotating rod 13, two symmetrically-arranged ejector rods 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the piston plate 2, the cams 15 are matched with the corresponding ejector rods 16, two symmetrically-arranged first holes 17 are formed in the partition plate 11, T-shaped rods 18 are slidably installed in the first holes 17, the top ends of the T-shaped rods 18 are fixed on the piston plate 2, a second hole 20 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box 1, a connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed at one side of one T-shaped rod 18 of the two T-shaped rods 18, the connecting rod 21 penetrates through the second hole 20, and a push rod 22 is fixedly installed at the tops of the connecting rods 21;
rotate on the both sides inner wall of drying cabinet 1 and install a plurality of pivots 23, fixed mounting has deflector 24 in the pivot 23, fixed mounting has gear 25 in the pivot 23, fixed mounting has stabilizer plate 26 on the top inner wall of drying cabinet 1, movable hole 27 has been seted up on stabilizer plate 26, slidable mounting has rack bar 28 in movable hole 27, and rack bar 28's one end extends to the outside of drying cabinet 1 and fixed mounting has riser 29, one side fixed mounting of riser 29 has the one end of a plurality of fixed spring 30, fixed spring 30's other end fixed mounting is on drying cabinet 1, movable slot 31 has been seted up to one side of drying cabinet 1, slidable mounting has movable plate 32 in movable slot 31, push rod 22 and the movable plate 32 looks adaptation that corresponds, 32's top articulates the one end that has pull rod 33, the other end movable plate of pull rod 33 articulates on riser 29.
In this embodiment, the inlet pipe has been seted up to one side of drying cabinet 1, and the negative pressure discharging pipe is installed to one side of drying cabinet 1.
In this embodiment, the piston plate 2 is provided with a communication hole, the first rotating rod 6 penetrates through the communication hole, the first rotating rod 6 is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is matched with the communication hole.
In this embodiment, the stabilizing base 12 is provided with a rotation hole, and the second rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the corresponding rotation hole.
In this embodiment, two third holes symmetrically formed are formed in the partition plate 11, the ejector rods 16 penetrate through the corresponding third holes, and the cams 15 are matched with the corresponding third holes.
In this embodiment, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the drying box 1, and the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating grooves.
In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two sides of the moving slot 31 are both provided with a limiting slot, the two sides of the moving plate 32 are both fixedly provided with a limiting seat, and the limiting seats are slidably connected with the corresponding limiting slots.
The embodiment also provides a use method of the medicinal powder drying device for bioengineering, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when powder is added into the drying box 1, hot gas can be transmitted through the hot air spray pipe 4, the powder is dried through the sprayed hot gas, the rotating motor 5 is started simultaneously, the rotating motor 5 can drive the first rotating rod 6 to rotate through the output shaft, the first rotating rod 6 can drive the scattering rod 7 to rotate, the caked powder can be scattered through the rotation of the scattering rod 7, the scattering rod 7 can drive the scraper blade 9 to rotate through the cross rod 8, the scraper blade 9 can clean the inner wall of the drying box 1, and therefore the powder can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the drying box 1;
s2: when the first rotating rod 6 rotates, the first rotating rod 6 can drive the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 can drive the worm wheel 14 and the second rotating rod 13 to rotate, the second rotating rod 13 can drive the cam 15 to rotate, the cam 15 can drive the ejector rod 16 and the piston plate 2 to move upwards, the piston plate 2 can drive the T-shaped rod 18 to move upwards and compress the return spring 19, the piston plate 2 moves upwards to push the medicinal powder at the bottom of the drying box 1, when the cam 15 rotates for a circle, the piston plate 2 can be reset under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 19, and when the cam 15 rotates continuously, the piston plate 2 can move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the medicinal powder at the bottom of the drying box 1 can be pushed and overturned, and the medicinal powder can be dried comprehensively;
s3: when the T-shaped rod 18 reciprocates up and down, when the T-shaped rod 18 moves up, the T-shaped rod 18 can drive the moving plate 32 to move up through the connecting rod 21 and the push rod 22, the moving plate 32 can drive the vertical plate 29 to move, the vertical plate 29 can drive the rack rod 28 to move and stretch the fixed spring 30, one side of the rack rod 28 can drive the gear 25 to rotate, the gear 25 can drive the rotating shaft 23 and the guide plate 24 to rotate, when the T-shaped rod 18 moves down, under the elastic action of the fixed spring 30, the vertical plate 29 and the rack rod 28 can reciprocate, so that the guide plate 24 can be made, when the T-shaped rod 18 reciprocates up and down, the guide plate 24 can swing back and forth, hot air can be guided, and the medicinal powder can be dried comprehensively.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a powder drying device for bioengineering, including drying cabinet (1), a serial communication port, slidable mounting has piston board (2) in drying cabinet (1), fixed mounting has filter screen (3) in drying cabinet (1), fixed mounting has hot-blast spray tube (4) on the top inner wall of drying cabinet (1), fixed mounting has rotating electrical machines (5) on the bottom inner wall of drying cabinet (1), fixed mounting has first bull stick (6) on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (5), first bull stick (6) run through piston board (2), fixed mounting has a plurality of poles of breaing up (7) on first bull stick (6), the one end of horizontal pole (8) is fixed mounting on a plurality of poles of breaing up (7) that lie in the same side, the other end fixed mounting of a plurality of horizontal poles (8) has same scraper blade (9), and scraper blade (9) and drying cabinet (1) looks adaptation, fixed mounting has worm (10) on first bull stick (6), the inner walls of two sides of the drying box (1) are fixedly provided with the same partition board (11), the partition board (11) is positioned below the piston plate (2), the bottom of the partition board (11) is fixedly provided with two symmetrically-arranged stabilizing seats (12), the stabilizing seats (12) are rotatably provided with second rotating rods (13), the second rotating rods (13) are fixedly provided with worm gears (14), the worm (10) is matched with the worm gears (14), two ends of each second rotating rod (13) are fixedly provided with cams (15), the bottom of the piston plate (2) is fixedly provided with two symmetrically-arranged ejector rods (16), the cams (15) are matched with the corresponding ejector rods (16), the partition board (11) is provided with two symmetrically-arranged first holes (17), the first holes (17) are internally provided with T-shaped rods (18) in a sliding manner, and the top ends of the T-shaped rods (18) are fixed on the piston plate (2), a second hole (20) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box (1), a connecting rod (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of one T-shaped rod (18) of the two T-shaped rods (18), the connecting rod (21) penetrates through the second hole (20), and a push rod (22) is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting rod (21);
a plurality of rotating shafts (23) are rotatably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the drying box (1), guide plates (24) are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts (23), gears (25) are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts (23), stabilizing plates (26) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top of the drying box (1), moving holes (27) are formed in the stabilizing plates (26), rack rods (28) are slidably installed in the moving holes (27), one ends of the rack rods (28) extend to the outer side of the drying box (1) and are fixedly installed with vertical plates (29), one ends of a plurality of fixed springs (30) are fixedly installed on one sides of the vertical plates (29), the other ends of the fixed springs (30) are fixedly installed on the drying box (1), moving grooves (31) are formed in one side of the drying box (1), moving plates (32) are slidably installed in the moving grooves (31), and push rods (22) are matched with corresponding moving plates (32), the top of the moving plate (32) is hinged with one end of a pull rod (33), and the other end of the pull rod (33) is hinged on the vertical plate (29).
2. The drying device for the medicinal powder for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe is opened on one side of the drying oven (1), and a negative pressure discharging pipe is installed on one side of the drying oven (1).
3. The drying device for the medicinal powder for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein the piston plate (2) is provided with a communication hole, the first rotating rod (6) penetrates through the communication hole, the first rotating rod (6) is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is matched with the communication hole.
4. The drying device for the biological engineering medicinal powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stabilizing base (12) is provided with a rotation hole, and the second rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotation hole.
5. The drying device for the biological engineering medicinal powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition plate (11) is provided with two symmetrically arranged third holes, the push rods (16) penetrate through the corresponding third holes, and the cams (15) are matched with the corresponding third holes.
6. The drying device for the medicinal powder for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein the drying cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of rotating grooves on the inner wall of both sides, and the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating grooves.
7. The drying device for the medicinal powder for bioengineering according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the moving groove (31) is provided with a limiting groove, the two sides of the moving plate (32) are fixedly provided with a limiting seat, and the limiting seats are connected with the corresponding limiting grooves in a sliding manner.
8. The use method of the medicinal powder drying device for bioengineering is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: when medicinal powder is added into the drying box (1), hot gas can be transmitted through the hot air spray pipe (4), the medicinal powder is dried through the sprayed hot gas, the rotating motor (5) is started simultaneously, the rotating motor (5) can drive the first rotating rod (6) to rotate through an output shaft, the first rotating rod (6) can drive the scattering rod (7) to rotate, the caked medicinal powder can be scattered through the rotation of the scattering rod (7), the scattering rod (7) can drive the scraper (9) to rotate through the cross rod (8), the scraper (9) can clean the inner wall of the drying box (1), and therefore the medicinal powder can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the drying box (1);
s2: when the first rotating rod (6) rotates, the first rotating rod (6) can drive the worm (10) to rotate, the worm (10) can drive the worm wheel (14) and the second rotating rod (13) to rotate, the second rotating rod (13) can drive the cam (15) to rotate, the cam (15) can drive the ejector rod (16) and the piston plate (2) to move upwards, the piston plate (2) can drive the T-shaped rod (18) to move upwards and compress the reset spring (19), the piston plate (2) can move upwards to push the medicine powder at the bottom of the drying box (1), when the cam (15) rotates for one circle, the piston plate (2) can reset under the elastic force action of the reset spring (19), when the cam (15) rotates continuously, the piston plate (2) can move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the medicine powder at the bottom of the drying box (1) can be pushed and overturned, thereby the medicinal powder can be dried comprehensively;
s3: when the T-shaped rod (18) moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, when the T-shaped rod (18) moves up, the T-shaped rod (18) can drive the moving plate (32) to move up through the connecting rod (21) and the push rod (22), the moving plate (32) can drive the vertical plate (29) to move, the vertical plate (29) can drive the rack rod (28) to move and stretch the fixed spring (30), one side of the rack rod (28) can drive the gear (25) to rotate, the gear (25) can drive the rotating shaft (23) and the guide plate (24) to rotate, when the T-shaped rod (18) moves down, the vertical plate (29) and the rack rod (28) can reciprocate under the elastic force action of the fixed spring (30), so that the guide plate (24) can be made, when the T-shaped rod (18) moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, the guide plate (24) can be made to swing in a reciprocating manner, can lead to hot-air, can carry out comprehensive drying to powder.
CN202110842030.7A 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 Medicine powder drying device for bioengineering and application method thereof Active CN113532060B (en)

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