CN113519488A - Intelligent planting management equipment and management method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent planting management equipment and management method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113519488A CN113519488A CN202110827568.0A CN202110827568A CN113519488A CN 113519488 A CN113519488 A CN 113519488A CN 202110827568 A CN202110827568 A CN 202110827568A CN 113519488 A CN113519488 A CN 113519488A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000002583 cell-derived microparticle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
- A01M7/0085—Tanks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses intelligent planting management equipment and a management method thereof, relates to the technical field of planting management equipment, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a manual mode is adopted to spray medicines to planted crops, diseases are eliminated, manpower resources are wasted, and efficiency is low. The utility model discloses a water spraying device, including equipment ectosome, first water pump, spray pipeline and watering pipeline, the internally mounted of equipment ectosome has first water pump, and the equipment ectosome passes through bolt fixed connection with first water pump, first pipeline is installed to one side of first water pump, and just first pipeline wears out the inside of equipment ectosome, spray pipeline and watering pipeline are installed respectively to first pipeline's both sides, one side of spray pipeline is provided with sprays the case, the pipeline that rises is installed to the top of spraying the case, and sprays the case and pass through bolt fixed connection with the pipeline that rises, the inside of pipeline that rises is provided with the pressure boost inner chamber, the case is spouted in the top of pipeline that rises is installed, and the pipeline that rises passes through bolt fixed connection with the blowout case.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting management equipment, in particular to intelligent planting management equipment and a management method thereof.
Background
In social production, planting is an important field, most of food eaten at present is produced and processed after planting, the planted crops comprise grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like, planting is generated in the later stage of the original society, people are more and more aware of plant habits and the types of the planted crops are continuously increased in a long-term collection process to form planting industry, the crops in the planting industry are main sources of food and living goods which are depended on by human beings to live, raw materials are provided for the light textile industry and the food industry, and feed is provided for the animal husbandry and the fishery, and the planting industry is very important and is a foundation for social existence and development.
The planted crops often have diseases or need to be fertilized in the growth process, and the traditional planting mode usually adopts an artificial mode to spray medicines to the planted crops, so that the diseases are eliminated, the waste of human resources is caused, and the efficiency is low; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop an intelligent planting management device and a management method thereof to help people solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide intelligent planting management equipment and a management method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the manual mode is adopted to spray medicines to planted crops, diseases are eliminated, human resources are wasted, and the efficiency is low in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligence planting management equipment, includes kind of the equipment ectosome, the internally mounted of the equipment ectosome has first water pump, and the equipment ectosome passes through bolt fixed connection with first water pump, first pipeline is installed to one side of first water pump, and just first pipeline wears out the inside of the equipment ectosome, spray line and watering pipeline are installed respectively to first pipeline's both sides, one side of spray line is provided with sprays the case, the pipeline that rises is installed to the top of spraying the case, and sprays the case and pass through bolt fixed connection with the pipeline that rises, the inside of pipeline that rises is provided with the pressure boost inner chamber, the case is installed out to the top of pipeline that rises, and the pipeline that rises passes through bolt fixed connection with the case that spouts.
Preferably, the inside of spouting the case is provided with the chamber that flows, the inside in chamber that flows is provided with centrum and ring piece respectively, and centrum and ring piece all through bolt and spouting case fixed connection, the atomizer is installed in the outside of spouting the case, and spouts case and atomizer threaded connection.
Preferably, the inside of spraying the case is provided with the power inner chamber, the inside of power inner chamber is provided with the second water pump, and the second water pump passes through bolt fixed connection with spraying the case, the connecting tube is installed to one side of second water pump, and the connecting tube wear out spray the inside of case and with spray pipe fixed connection, discharge pipe is installed to the opposite side of second water pump, and the second water pump passes through flange fixed connection with discharge pipe.
Preferably, the inside of the outer body of equipment is provided with the feed port, the inside of feed port is provided with the installation ring frame, and installation ring frame and the outer body welded connection of equipment, the top of installation ring frame is provided with sealed lid, the inside of the outer body of equipment is provided with along the below of feed port and stores the chamber, and stores chamber and feed port intercommunication, the inside of the outer body of equipment is provided with the unloading through-hole along the below of storing the chamber, and the unloading through-hole with store the chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, the inside of unloading through-hole is provided with the connecting roller, and connects the roller and rotate with the equipment ectosome and be connected, the baffle is installed in the outside of connecting the roller, and connects roller and baffle fixed connection, the inside of the equipment ectosome is provided with mixed inner chamber along the below of unloading through-hole, and mixes inner chamber and unloading through-hole intercommunication, the inside of mixing the inner chamber is provided with the blade, the inside of blade is provided with the center pin, and the blade passes through axle key fixed connection with the center pin.
Preferably, the top of first water pump is provided with the second motor, second pipeline is installed to one side of first water pump, and first water pump and second pipeline pass through flange fixed connection, the third solenoid valve is installed in the outside of second pipeline, and second pipeline and third solenoid valve fixed connection, the drinking-water pipe is installed along the outside of second pipeline in the top of third solenoid valve, and drinking-water pipe and second pipeline fixed connection.
Preferably, the second solenoid valve is installed along the outside of second pipeline in the top of drinking-water pipe, and second pipeline and second solenoid valve fixed connection, water supply pipe is installed to the top of second pipeline, and second pipeline and water supply pipe fixed connection, the inside of the equipment ectosome is worn out to water supply pipe, first solenoid valve is installed in water supply pipe's the outside, and water supply pipe and first solenoid valve fixed connection.
Preferably, install first motor on the preceding terminal surface of the outer body of equipment, and the outer body of equipment passes through bolt fixed connection with first motor, be provided with the access door on the preceding terminal surface of the outer body of equipment is followed to the below of first motor, and the access door rotates with the outer body of equipment to be connected, the support end leg is installed to the below of the outer body of equipment, and the outer body of equipment with support end leg fixed connection.
A management method for intelligent planting comprises the following steps:
s1: when the planted crops need to be sprayed with the pesticide, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, and water supply equipment externally connected with the water supply pipeline is started to convey water into the mixing inner cavity;
s2: then starting the first motor to enable the medicine in the storage cavity to be conveyed downwards into the mixing inner cavity;
s3: starting a second motor to mix the medicine and the water body, opening a third electromagnetic valve, starting a first water pump to pump the medicine liquid in the mixing inner cavity, starting an electromagnetic shunt valve in a first conveying pipeline to communicate the first conveying pipeline with the spraying pipeline, and enabling the medicine liquid to flow into the spraying pipeline;
s4: then the second water pump is started to pump the medicine liquid in the spraying pipeline, the medicine liquid flows into the ascending pipeline and then flows into the spraying box, and the medicine liquid is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle under the guiding action of the cone and the ring block and falls onto the surfaces of the branches and leaves of the crops;
s5: when the planted crops need to be watered, the second electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are opened, and the water supply equipment and the first water pump which are externally connected with the water supply pipeline are respectively started, so that the water body flows into the second conveying pipeline from the water supply pipeline;
s6: and then the first conveying pipeline is communicated with the watering pipeline under the action of an electromagnetic flow dividing valve in the first conveying pipeline, and water flows into the watering pipeline through the first conveying pipeline to water crops.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the spraying box, the medicine can be sprayed on the planted crops, wherein the second water pump and the ascending pipeline are respectively arranged in and above the spraying box, the medicine liquid can be extracted and pressurized to enable the water body to ascend, so that the medicine can be sprayed on the crops around, the consumption of manpower resources is reduced, the convenience of medicine spraying is improved, meanwhile, the diameter of the pressurizing inner cavity in the ascending pipeline is reduced along with the increase of the upward height, the flowing speed of the medicine liquid can be further improved, and the medicine spraying range can be further increased.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the partition plate and the connecting roller, the partition plate is arranged on the outer side of the connecting roller, so that the outer side of the connecting roller is divided into a plurality of areas, when the medicine is added, the partition plate is driven by the connecting roller to rotate, the medicine in the storage cavity can be conveyed downwards, the medicine adding amount can be controlled by controlling the number of rotation turns of the connecting roller, and the flexibility and the convenience of medicine addition are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent planting management apparatus of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the outer body of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the spray tube and spray box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the spout box of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a vertebral body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an equipment outer body; 2. a feed port; 3. a sealing cover; 4. a first delivery conduit; 5. a spray pipe; 6. a spraying tank; 7. watering pipelines; 8. a water supply pipeline; 9. a first motor; 10. an access door; 11. a support bottom leg; 12. a storage chamber; 13. mounting a ring frame; 14. a mixing chamber; 15. a blade; 16. a central shaft; 17. a second motor; 18. a first water pump; 19. a first solenoid valve; 20. a second solenoid valve; 21. a second delivery conduit; 22. a water pumping pipe; 23. a third electromagnetic valve; 24. a partition plate; 25. a blanking through hole; 26. a connecting roller; 27. connecting a pipeline; 28. a second water pump; 29. a power inner cavity; 30. a discharge conduit; 31. an ascending pipe; 32. a pressurizing inner cavity; 33. spraying out of the tank; 34. an atomizing spray head; 35. a flow chamber; 36. a vertebral body; 37. and (5) a ring block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides an intelligence planting management equipment, including kind equipment external body 1, install first motor 9 on the preceding terminal surface of equipment external body 1, and equipment external body 1 passes through bolt fixed connection with first motor 9, be provided with access door 10 on the preceding terminal surface of equipment external body 1 is followed to the below of first motor 9, and access door 10 rotates with equipment external body 1 to be connected, the setting of access door 10, can improve the convenience of maintenance after 1 internal part of equipment external body damages, support end leg 11 is installed to the below of equipment external body 1, and equipment external body 1 and support end leg 11 fixed connection, support the setting of end leg 11, can improve the stability of placeeing of equipment external body 1.
Further, the inside of the device outer body 1 is provided with a first water pump 18, the device outer body 1 is fixedly connected with the first water pump 18 through a bolt, a second motor 17 is arranged above the first water pump 18, the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the device outer body 1, a second conveying pipeline 21 is arranged on one side of the first water pump 18, the first water pump 18 is fixedly connected with the second conveying pipeline 21 through a flange, a third electromagnetic valve 23 is arranged on the outer side of the second conveying pipeline 21, the second conveying pipeline 21 is fixedly connected with the third electromagnetic valve 23, a water pumping pipe 22 is arranged above the third electromagnetic valve 23 along the outer side of the second conveying pipeline 21, the water pumping pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the second conveying pipeline 21, the water pumping pipe 22 is communicated with the mixing inner cavity 14, and the communicating position is arranged at the lower part of the mixing inner cavity 14.
Further, a second electromagnetic valve 20 is installed along the outside of second pipeline 21 in the top of drinking-water pipe 22, and second pipeline 21 and second electromagnetic valve 20 fixed connection, water supply pipe 8 is installed to the top of second pipeline 21, and second pipeline 21 and water supply pipe 8 fixed connection, the external water supply equipment of water supply pipe 8, make external water carry in to water supply pipe 8, water supply pipe 8 wears out the inside of the equipment external body 1, first electromagnetic valve 19 is installed in the outside of water supply pipe 8, and water supply pipe 8 and first electromagnetic valve 19 fixed connection, water supply pipe 8 and mixed inner chamber 14 intercommunication, and the intercommunication position sets up in the upper portion of mixed inner chamber 14.
Further, a first conveying pipeline 4 is installed on one side of the first water pump 18, the first conveying pipeline 4 penetrates out of the interior of the equipment outer body 1, a spraying pipeline 5 and a watering pipeline 7 are installed on two sides of the first conveying pipeline 4 respectively, an electromagnetic flow dividing valve is arranged at the connecting position of the first conveying pipeline 4, the spraying pipeline 5 and the watering pipeline 7, so that the flowing direction of water can be changed, a spraying box 6 is arranged on one side of the spraying pipeline 5, a power inner cavity 29 is arranged inside the spraying box 6, a second water pump 28 is arranged inside the power inner cavity 29, the second water pump 28 is fixedly connected with the spraying box 6 through bolts, a connecting pipeline 27 is installed on one side of the second water pump 28, the connecting pipeline 27 penetrates out of the interior of the spraying box 6 and is fixedly connected with the spraying pipeline 5, the connecting pipeline 27 is fixedly connected with the second water pump 28 through flanges, a through hole is arranged on the side surface of the spraying box 6, so that the connecting pipe 27 can be passed into the spray box 6.
Further, discharge pipe 30 is installed to the other side of second water pump 28, and second water pump 28 passes through flange fixed connection with discharge pipe 30, ascending pipeline 31 is installed to the top of spraying case 6, and spraying case 6 passes through bolt fixed connection with ascending pipeline 31, ascending pipeline 31 and discharge pipe 30 intercommunication, ascending pipeline 31's inside is provided with pressure boost inner chamber 32, spout case 33 is installed to ascending pipeline 31's top, and ascending pipeline 31 passes through bolt fixed connection with spout case 33, the diameter of pressure boost inner chamber 32 diminishes along with the increase diameter of ascending height, can increase liquid flow speed.
Further, the inside of spraying box 33 is provided with flowing chamber 35, the inside in flowing chamber 35 is provided with centrum 36 and ring piece 37 respectively, and centrum 36 and ring piece 37 all pass through bolt and spraying box 33 fixed connection, centrum 36 and ring piece 37 along with, can lead to the flow of medicine liquid, make medicine liquid flow to atomizer 34 and spraying box 33 hookup location, atomizer 34 is installed to the outside of spraying box 33, and spraying box 33 and atomizer 34 threaded connection, atomizer 34 is provided with a plurality ofly, and evenly distributed is the outside of spraying box 33 again.
Further, the inside of the equipment ectosome 1 is provided with feed port 2, the inside of feed port 2 is provided with installation ring frame 13, and installation ring frame 13 and the welding connection of the equipment ectosome 1, the top of installation ring frame 13 is provided with sealed lid 3, the setting of sealed lid 3, can prevent that external debris from falling into in the storage chamber 12, the inside of the equipment ectosome 1 is provided with along the below of feed port 2 and stores chamber 12, and store chamber 12 and feed port 2 intercommunication, the inside of the equipment ectosome 1 is provided with unloading through-hole 25 along the below of storing chamber 12, and unloading through-hole 25 and storage chamber 12 intercommunication, store the setting of chamber 12, can store a large amount of powder medicine, prevent that every time sprays the medicine and all need add the medicine, the convenience that the medicine sprayed has been improved.
Further, a connecting roller 26 is arranged in the blanking through hole 25, the connecting roller 26 is rotatably connected with the device outer body 1, a partition plate 24 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting roller 26, and the connecting roller 26 is fixedly connected with the partition board 24, the partition board 24 is arranged to divide the outer side of the connecting roller 26 into a plurality of areas, when adding medicine, the amount of medicine added can be controlled by controlling the number of turns of the connecting roller 26, the flexibility and convenience of medicine addition are improved, the mixing inner cavity 14 is arranged in the equipment outer body 1 along the lower part of the blanking through hole 25, the mixing cavity 14 is communicated with the blanking through hole 25, the blades 15 are arranged inside the mixing cavity 14, the central shaft 16 is arranged inside the blades 15, and blade 15 and center pin 16 pass through shaft key fixed connection, and the setting of blade 15 can stir mixing inner chamber 14, improves the homogeneity that medicine and water were mixed.
A management method for intelligent planting comprises the following steps:
s1: when the planted crops need to be sprayed with the pesticide, the first electromagnetic valve 19 is opened, and water supply equipment externally connected with the water supply pipeline 8 is started to convey water into the mixing inner cavity 14;
s2: the first motor 9 is then activated so that the medicament from the reservoir 12 is delivered downwardly into the mixing chamber 14;
s3: starting a second motor 17 to mix the medicine and the water body, opening a third electromagnetic valve 23, starting a first water pump 18 to pump the medicine liquid in the mixing inner cavity 14, starting an electromagnetic diverter valve in the first conveying pipeline 4 to communicate the first conveying pipeline 4 with the spraying pipeline 5, and enabling the medicine liquid to flow into the spraying pipeline 5;
s4: then the second water pump 28 is started to pump the medicine liquid in the spraying pipeline 5, the medicine liquid flows into the ascending pipeline 31 and then flows into the spraying box 33, and the medicine liquid is sprayed out in an atomizing nozzle 34 through the guiding action of the cone 36 and the ring block 37 and falls onto the surfaces of the branches and leaves of the crops;
s5: when the planted crops need to be watered, the second electromagnetic valve 20 and the third electromagnetic valve 23 are opened, and the water supply equipment and the first water pump 18 which are externally connected with the water supply pipeline 8 are respectively started, so that the water body flows into the second conveying pipeline 21 from the water supply pipeline 8;
s6: then the first conveying pipeline 4 is communicated with the watering pipeline 7 under the action of an electromagnetic shunt valve in the first conveying pipeline 4, and water flows into the watering pipeline 7 through the first conveying pipeline 4 to water crops.
The working principle is as follows: when the powder medicine is used, the sealing cover 3 is opened to add the powder medicine into the storage cavity 12, when the planted crops need to be sprayed with the medicine, the first electromagnetic valve 19 is opened, the water supply equipment externally connected with the water supply pipeline 8 is started to convey water into the mixing inner cavity 14, the first motor 9 is started again, the connecting roller 26 drives the partition plate 24 to rotate, the medicine in the storage cavity 12 is conveyed downwards into the mixing inner cavity 14, the second motor 17 is started, the central shaft 16 drives the blades 15 to rotate, the mixing inner cavity 14 is stirred, the medicine is mixed with the water, the third electromagnetic valve 23 is opened, the first water pump 18 is started to extract the medicine liquid in the mixing inner cavity 14 and convey the medicine liquid into the first conveying pipeline 4, the first conveying pipeline 4 is communicated with the spraying pipeline 5 under the action of the electromagnetic shunt valve in the first conveying pipeline 4, the medicine liquid flows into the spraying pipeline 5, and the second water pump 28 is started, the medicinal liquid in the spraying pipe 5 is extracted by the action of the connecting pipe 27, and then flows into the ascending pipe 31 by the action of the discharging pipe 30, and the flow rate of the medicinal liquid increases as the diameter of the pressurizing inner cavity 32 decreases, and flows into the spraying box 33, the medicine liquid is sprayed out through the atomization nozzle 34 by the guiding action of the cone 36 and the ring block 37, and falls onto the surfaces of the branches and leaves of the crops, when the planted crops need watering, the second electromagnetic valve 20 and the third electromagnetic valve 23 are opened, the external water supply equipment of the water supply pipeline 8 and the first water pump 18 are respectively started, the water body flows into the second conveying pipeline 21 from the water supply pipeline 8, the first conveying pipeline 4 is communicated with the watering pipeline 7 under the action of the electromagnetic shunt valve in the first conveying pipeline 4, and the water body flows into the watering pipeline 7 through the first conveying pipeline 4 to water the crops.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence planting management equipment, includes kind of equipment ectosome (1), its characterized in that: a first water pump (18) is arranged in the equipment outer body (1), the equipment outer body (1) is fixedly connected with the first water pump (18) through a bolt, a first conveying pipeline (4) is arranged on one side of the first water pump (18), and the first conveying pipeline (4) penetrates out of the interior of the equipment outer body (1), a spraying pipeline (5) and a watering pipeline (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first conveying pipeline (4), a spraying box (6) is arranged at one side of the spraying pipeline (5), an ascending pipeline (31) is arranged above the spraying box (6), the spraying box (6) is fixedly connected with the ascending pipeline (31) through bolts, a pressurizing inner cavity (32) is arranged inside the ascending pipeline (31), the spraying box (33) is arranged above the ascending pipeline (31), and the ascending pipeline (31) is fixedly connected with the ejection box (33) through bolts.
2. The intelligent planting management device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of spouting case (33) is provided with mobile chamber (35), the inside in mobile chamber (35) is provided with centrum (36) and ring piece (37) respectively, and centrum (36) and ring piece (37) all through bolt and spout case (33) fixed connection, atomizer (34) are installed to the outside of spouting case (33), and spout case (33) and atomizer (34) threaded connection.
3. The intelligent planting management device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of spraying case (6) is provided with power inner chamber (29), the inside of power inner chamber (29) is provided with second water pump (28), and second water pump (28) with spray case (6) through bolt fixed connection, connecting tube (27) are installed to one side of second water pump (28), and connecting tube (27) wear out the inside of spraying case (6) and with spray pipeline (5) fixed connection, discharge pipe (30) are installed to the opposite side of second water pump (28), and second water pump (28) and discharge pipe (30) pass through flange fixed connection.
4. The intelligent planting management device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the equipment outer body (1) is provided with feed port (2), the inside of feed port (2) is provided with installation ring frame (13), and installs ring frame (13) and equipment outer body (1) welded connection, the top of installation ring frame (13) is provided with sealed lid (3), the inside of the equipment outer body (1) is provided with along the below of feed port (2) and stores chamber (12), and stores chamber (12) and feed port (2) intercommunication, the inside of the equipment outer body (1) is provided with unloading through-hole (25) along the below of storing chamber (12), and unloading through-hole (25) and storage chamber (12) intercommunication.
5. The intelligent planting management device of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a feed roller, including unloading through-hole (25), and the inside of unloading through-hole (25) is provided with connecting roller (26), and connecting roller (26) and equipment external body (1) rotate to be connected, baffle (24) are installed in the outside of connecting roller (26), and connect roller (26) and baffle (24) fixed connection, the inside of equipment external body (1) is provided with mixed inner chamber (14) along the below of unloading through-hole (25), and mixes inner chamber (14) and unloading through-hole (25) intercommunication, the inside of mixing inner chamber (14) is provided with blade (15), the inside of blade (15) is provided with center pin (16), and blade (15) and center pin (16) are through axle key fixed connection.
6. The intelligent planting management device of claim 1, wherein: the top of first water pump (18) is provided with second motor (17), second pipeline (21) is installed to one side of first water pump (18), and first water pump (18) and second pipeline (21) pass through flange fixed connection, third solenoid valve (23) are installed in the outside of second pipeline (21), and second pipeline (21) and third solenoid valve (23) fixed connection, drinking-water pipe (22) are installed along the outside of second pipeline (21) in the top of third solenoid valve (23), and drinking-water pipe (22) and second pipeline (21) fixed connection.
7. The intelligent planting management device of claim 6, wherein: second solenoid valve (20) are installed along the outside of second pipeline (21) in the top of drinking-water pipe (22), and second pipeline (21) and second solenoid valve (20) fixed connection, water supply pipe (8) are installed to the top of second pipeline (21), and second pipeline (21) and water supply pipe (8) fixed connection, the inside of the equipment outer body (1) is worn out in water supply pipe (8), first solenoid valve (19) are installed in the outside of water supply pipe (8), and water supply pipe (8) and first solenoid valve (19) fixed connection.
8. The intelligent planting management device of claim 1, wherein: install first motor (9) on the preceding terminal surface of the outer body of equipment (1), and the outer body of equipment (1) passes through bolt fixed connection with first motor (9), be provided with access door (10) on the preceding terminal surface of the outer body of equipment (1) is followed to the below of first motor (9), and access door (10) rotate with the outer body of equipment (1) and be connected, leg (11) at the bottom of the support is installed to the below of the outer body of equipment (1), and the outer body of equipment (1) and support leg (11) fixed connection at the bottom.
9. An intelligent planting management method is realized based on the intelligent planting management equipment of any one of claims 1-8, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: when the planted crops need to be sprayed with the pesticide, the first electromagnetic valve (19) is opened, and water supply equipment externally connected with the water supply pipeline (8) is started to convey water into the mixing inner cavity (14);
s2: the first motor (9) is started again, so that the medicine in the storage cavity (12) is conveyed downwards into the mixing cavity (14);
s3: starting a second motor (17) to mix the medicine with the water body, opening a third electromagnetic valve (23), starting a first water pump (18) to extract the medicine liquid in the mixing inner cavity (14), starting an electromagnetic flow dividing valve in a first conveying pipeline (4) to communicate the first conveying pipeline (4) with a spraying pipeline (5), and enabling the medicine liquid to flow into the spraying pipeline (5);
s4: then the second water pump (28) is started to pump the medicine liquid in the spraying pipeline (5), the medicine liquid flows into the ascending pipeline (31) and then flows into the spraying box (33), and the medicine liquid is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle (34) under the guiding action of the cone body (36) and the ring block (37) and falls onto the surfaces of the branches and leaves of the crops;
s5: when the planted crops need to be watered, the second electromagnetic valve (20) and the third electromagnetic valve (23) are opened, and water supply equipment and a first water pump (18) which are externally connected with the water supply pipeline (8) are respectively started, so that the water body flows into the second conveying pipeline (21) from the water supply pipeline (8);
s6: then the first conveying pipeline (4) is communicated with the watering pipeline (7) under the action of an electromagnetic flow dividing valve in the first conveying pipeline (4), and water flows into the watering pipeline (7) through the first conveying pipeline (4) to water crops.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110827568.0A CN113519488A (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Intelligent planting management equipment and management method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110827568.0A CN113519488A (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Intelligent planting management equipment and management method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113519488A true CN113519488A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110827568.0A Withdrawn CN113519488A (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Intelligent planting management equipment and management method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118454920A (en) * | 2024-06-11 | 2024-08-09 | 东莞市瑞德丰生物科技有限公司 | A recyclable spray head and its use method |
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2021
- 2021-07-21 CN CN202110827568.0A patent/CN113519488A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118454920A (en) * | 2024-06-11 | 2024-08-09 | 东莞市瑞德丰生物科技有限公司 | A recyclable spray head and its use method |
| CN118454920B (en) * | 2024-06-11 | 2025-02-28 | 东莞市瑞德丰生物科技有限公司 | Recoverable shower nozzle |
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Application publication date: 20211022 |
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