Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a protective integrated cabinet for big data storage processing, which can effectively solve the problems that the integrated cabinet in the background technology generally radiates heat by radiating fans, the radiating effect is low, and a plurality of groups of radiating fans are required to radiate heat to different positions in the integrated cabinet, so that the use cost is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a protective integrated machine cabinet for storing and processing big data comprises a machine cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet door is arranged on one side of the machine cabinet body, two threaded rods and two heat dissipation fans are arranged in the cabinet body, two movable blocks are arranged in the cabinet body, the threaded rod penetrates through the movable block, the movable block and the threaded rod are connected in a threaded manner, one side of the movable block is provided with a clamping groove, one side of the heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body are both provided with first sliding grooves, a limit inserting plate is arranged in the first sliding groove, one end of the limit inserting plate is connected with the movable block through a reset elastic mechanism, the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively provided with a first bevel gear, the threaded rod is connected with the cabinet body through a rotating part, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a supporting piece, and a ventilation and heat dissipation assembly matched with the first bevel gear is arranged in the cabinet body;
the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly comprises a worm arranged between two adjacent first bevel gears, two ends of the worm are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gears at the two ends of the worm rotate in different directions by driving the worm to rotate, so that two threaded rods rotate in different directions, two movable blocks are driven by the threaded rods to move, one movable block moves downwards, the other movable block moves upwards, so that two heat dissipation fans move in the cabinet body, heat is dissipated at different positions in the cabinet body through the heat dissipation fans, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the cabinet body are fixedly connected with two first fixing plates, the worm penetrates through the first fixing plates, first bearings are arranged at the penetrating positions of the worm and the first fixing plates, one worm is provided with a driving assembly, and one side of the worm is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a worm wheel, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first supporting seat, the rotating shaft is connected with the first supporting seat through a second bearing, the first supporting seat is connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body through a first connecting column, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body are both provided with through holes, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a ventilating fan blade positioned in the through holes, the top and the bottom of the cabinet body are both fixedly connected with fixing rings, dust rings are arranged in the fixing rings, dust nets are arranged in the dust rings, the cabinet body is provided with an anti-falling mechanism matched with the dust rings, when one worm drives the threaded rod to rotate, the second worm reversely rotates relative to the first worm through the matching of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the two rotating shafts reversely rotate through the matching of the worm and the worm wheel, and then make two flabellums of taking a breath rotate in the opposite directions, and a flabellum of taking a breath discharges this internal hot-air of rack, and another flabellum of taking a breath inhales the outside cold air of rack body, further improvement the radiating effect for the inside and outside air flow of rack body.
Preferably, the anti-disengaging mechanism includes two fixed blocks that set up on the dirt proof ring, fixed block and dirt proof ring fixed connection, two constant head tanks have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of rack body, one side of keeping away from the rack body of dirt proof ring is equipped with two anticreep boards, one side of anticreep board is equipped with the fixed disk, fixedly connected with fixed axle on the fixed disk, just the fixed axle runs through the anticreep board, the one end and the rack body fixed connection of fixed axle, the dirt proof ring is connected through preventing slewing mechanism with the anticreep board, through the anticreep board that sets up, the position of spacing dirt proof ring avoids the dirt proof ring to break away from solid fixed ring, when the position of not needing spacing dirt proof ring, and drive anticreep board rotates for the one end of anticreep board no longer is located one side of dirt proof ring, can remove the injecture to the dirt proof ring position.
Preferably, prevent that slewing mechanism is including setting up in the dust ring and keeping away from the connecting plate of rack body one side, two spacing posts of fixedly connected with on the connecting plate, the jack has been seted up on the anticreep board, two second spliced poles of fixedly connected with on the connecting plate, the second spliced pole passes through the tensioning piece with the fixed block and is connected, and in spacing post inserts the jack, avoid the relative fixed axle rotation of anticreep board, and then make the anticreep board contact with the dust ring all the time, the position of spacing dust ring is avoided the dust ring to break away from solid fixed ring, removes through the drive connecting plate for the spacing post of connecting plate drive breaks away from the jack, can remove the injecing to the anticreep board position, makes the anticreep board can rotate.
Preferably, the extension piece includes two second spouts of seting up on the dirt-proof ring, the recess has been seted up on the fixed block, be equipped with spacing dish in the recess, spring coupling is passed through with the inner wall of recess to spacing dish, the one end of second spliced pole runs through to the second spout in, just the one end and the spacing dish fixed connection of second spliced pole, the fixed block is located the constant head tank, and when installing the dirt-proof ring, the drive dirt-proof ring inserts in the fixed ring, and the anticreep board rotates the one side of dirt-proof ring once more, because the spring is in tensile state, and then the spacing dish of spring drive removes to in the recess, thereby remove through second spliced pole drive connecting plate, make in spacing post inserts the jack, can accomplish spacing to the anticreep board position.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with sealing washer of solid fixed ring, the sealing washer contacts with the dust ring, has increased the leakproofness between dust ring and the solid fixed ring.
Preferably, the elastic resetting mechanism comprises a second fixing plate arranged on one side of the heat dissipation fan, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation fan, a movable supporting plate is arranged on one side of the second fixing plate, one end of the limiting insertion plate penetrates through the second fixing plate, one end of the limiting insertion plate is fixedly connected with the movable supporting plate, one side of the second fixing plate is connected with one side of the movable supporting plate through a plurality of extension springs, the clamping block is positioned in the clamping groove, one end of the limiting insertion plate is inserted into the first sliding groove, the position of the heat dissipation fan is limited through the matching of the limiting insertion plate and the first sliding groove, the clamping block is prevented from being separated from the clamping groove, so that the heat dissipation fan can stably move up and down, when the heat dissipation fan needs to be dismounted, the movable supporting plate is driven to move, the extension springs are in a stretching state, and one end of the limiting insertion plate is separated from the first sliding groove, thereby make the heat dissipation fan can drive the fixture block and break away from the draw-in groove, remove through the drive heat dissipation fan for the fixture block breaks away from the draw-in groove, can accomplish dismantling of heat dissipation fan, the change in the later stage of being convenient for is overhauld.
Preferably, the rotation piece includes two fixing bases, one side of fixing base and the inner wall fixed connection of rack body, adjacent two the fixing base is located the top and the below of movable block respectively, the threaded rod runs through the fixing base, the threaded rod is equipped with the third bearing with the department of running through of fixing base, through the cooperation of fixing base and third bearing for the steady rotation of the relative rack body of threaded rod.
Preferably, drive assembly includes that two covers locate the outside ring gear of worm, ring gear and worm fixed connection, two one side that first fixed plate kept away from mutually all is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is equipped with the gear, just the gear meshes with the ring gear mutually, rotates through motor drive gear, and then passes through the cooperation of gear and ring gear for one of them worm rotates, and then can drive the heat dissipation fan and reciprocate to and make the flabellum of taking a breath rotate.
Preferably, the supporting piece comprises a plurality of supporting columns arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, the bottom of each supporting column is fixedly connected with a second supporting seat, and the bottom of the cabinet body is supported through the matching of the supporting columns and the second supporting seats.
Preferably, the cabinet door is provided with an observation window, so that the condition in the cabinet body can be observed conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the two threaded rods rotate in different directions by driving a worm to rotate, the two movable blocks are driven to move by the threaded rods, one movable block moves downwards, the other movable block moves upwards, so that the two heat dissipation fans move in the cabinet body, different positions in the cabinet body are dissipated by the heat dissipation fans, when the threaded rods rotate, the second worm rotates in reverse direction relative to the first worm by the matching of the first conical gear and the second conical gear, the two rotating shafts rotate in different directions by the matching of the worm and the worm wheel, so that the two ventilating fan blades rotate in different directions, one ventilating fan blade exhausts hot air in the cabinet body, the other ventilating fan blade sucks cold air outside the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved, the air flow inside and outside the cabinet body is accelerated, and the number of the arranged heat dissipation fans is reduced;
2. through the arranged dust screen, the possibility that external dust enters the cabinet body is reduced, through the arranged anti-drop plate and the position of the limiting dust ring, the dust ring is prevented from being separated from the fixing ring, the limiting column is inserted into the jack, the anti-drop plate is prevented from rotating relative to the fixing shaft, the anti-drop plate is always contacted with the dust ring, the position of the limiting dust ring is prevented from being separated from the fixing ring, the connecting plate is driven to move by driving the connecting plate, the limiting column is driven to be separated from the jack by the connecting plate, the limitation on the position of the anti-drop plate is removed, the limiting disc moves into the second chute, the spring is in a stretching state, the anti-drop plate is driven to rotate, one end of the anti-drop plate is no longer positioned at one side of the dust ring, the limitation on the position of the dust ring is removed, the dust ring is driven to move, the dust ring is separated from the fixing ring, the fixing block is separated from the positioning groove, and the dismantling of the dust ring can be completed, the dustproof net is convenient to clean and convenient to use at later stage, when the dustproof ring is installed, the dustproof ring is driven to be inserted into the fixed ring, the anti-falling plate rotates to one side of the dustproof ring again, the spring is in a stretching state, and then the spring drives the limiting disc to move into the groove, so that the connecting plate is driven to move through the second connecting column, the limiting column is inserted into the jack, the position of the anti-falling plate can be limited, and the sealing performance between the dustproof ring and the fixed ring is improved through the arranged sealing ring;
3. one end of the limiting insertion plate is inserted into the first sliding groove, the position of the heat dissipation fan is limited through the matching of the limiting insertion plate and the first sliding groove, the clamping block is prevented from being separated from the clamping groove, so that the heat dissipation fan can stably move up and down, when the heat dissipation fan needs to be dismounted, the movable supporting plate is driven to move, the extension spring is in a stretching state, and then one end of the limiting insertion plate is separated from the first sliding groove, so that the heat dissipation fan can drive the clamping block to be separated from the clamping groove, the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove through driving the heat dissipation fan to move, the dismounting of the heat dissipation fan can be completed, and the later replacement and maintenance are convenient;
4. through the cooperation of fixing base and third bearing for the steady rotation of the relative rack body of threaded rod, rotate through motor drive gear, and then the cooperation through gear and ring gear, make one of them worm rotate, and then can drive the heat dissipation fan and reciprocate, and make the flabellum of taking a breath rotate, through support column and the second supporting seat that sets up, support the bottom of rack body, through the observation window that sets up, be convenient for observe the internal condition of rack.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-8, a protective integrated cabinet for storing and processing big data, includes a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2, the cabinet door 2 is disposed on one side of the cabinet body 1, two threaded rods 3 and two heat dissipation fans 5 are disposed in the cabinet body 1, two movable blocks 4 are disposed in the cabinet body 1, the threaded rods 3 penetrate the movable blocks 4, the movable blocks 4 and the threaded rods 3 are connected by screw threads, one side of the movable blocks 4 is provided with a clamping groove 6, one side of the heat dissipation fans 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 8, the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body 1 are both provided with first sliding grooves 9, the first sliding grooves 9 are disposed with a limiting inserting plate 10, one end of the limiting inserting plate 10 is connected with the movable blocks 4 by a reset elastic mechanism, both ends of the threaded rods 3 are both provided with first bevel gears 11, the threaded rods 3 are connected with the cabinet body 1 by a rotating member, the rotating member includes two fixing seats 49, one side of each fixed seat 49 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, two adjacent fixed seats 49 are respectively positioned above and below the movable block 4, the threaded rod 3 penetrates through the fixed seat 49, a third bearing 42 is arranged at the penetrating position of the threaded rod 3 and the fixed seat 49, the threaded rod 3 stably rotates relative to the cabinet body 1 through the matching of the fixed seat 49 and the third bearing 42, a supporting piece is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, and a ventilation and heat dissipation assembly matched with the first bevel gear 11 is arranged in the cabinet body 1;
the ventilation and heat dissipation assembly comprises a worm 12 arranged between two adjacent first bevel gears 11, two ends of the worm 12 are fixedly connected with second bevel gears 13, one worm 12 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gears 13 at two ends of the worm 12 are driven to rotate in different directions, so that two threaded rods 3 are driven to rotate in different directions, two movable blocks 4 are driven to move through the threaded rods 3, one movable block 4 is driven to move downwards, the other movable block 4 is driven to move upwards, so that two heat dissipation fans 5 move in the cabinet body 1, heat dissipation is performed on different positions in the cabinet body 1 through the heat dissipation fans 5, two first fixing plates 14 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the worm 12 penetrates through the first fixing plates 14, a first bearing 15 is arranged at the penetrating position of the worm 12 and the first fixing plates 14, and a driving assembly is arranged on one worm 12, the driving assembly comprises two gear rings 43 sleeved outside the worm 12, the gear rings 43 are fixedly connected with the worm 12, one sides of the two first fixing plates 14 far away from each other are respectively provided with a motor 44, the output end of the motor 44 is provided with a gear 45, the gear 45 is meshed with the gear rings 43, the gear 45 is driven to rotate by the motor 44, and then one of the worms 12 is driven to rotate by the matching of the gear 45 and the gear rings 43, so that the heat dissipation fan 5 can be driven to move up and down, and the ventilation fan blades 19 are driven to rotate, one side of the worm 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 17, the outside of the rotating shaft 17 is sleeved with a worm wheel 18, one end of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a first supporting seat 16, the rotating shaft 17 is connected with the first supporting seat 16 through a second bearing 20, the first supporting seat 16 is connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through a first connecting column 21, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the cabinet body 1 are both provided with through holes 22, one end of the rotating shaft 17 is connected with the ventilating fan blades 19 positioned in the through holes 22, the top and the bottom of the cabinet body 1 are both fixedly connected with fixing rings 23, a dustproof ring 24 is arranged in the fixing ring 23, a dustproof net 25 is arranged in the dustproof ring 24, an anti-falling mechanism matched with the dustproof ring 24 is arranged on the cabinet body 1, while one of the worms 12 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, by means of the cooperation of the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 13, the second worm 12 rotates reversely relative to the first worm 12, and the two rotating shafts 17 rotate reversely through the cooperation of the worm 12 and the worm wheel 18, the two air exchange fan blades 19 rotate in different directions, one air exchange fan blade 19 discharges hot air in the cabinet body 1, and the other air exchange fan blade 19 sucks cold air outside the cabinet body 1, so that the heat dissipation effect is further improved, and the air flow inside and outside the cabinet body 1 is accelerated;
example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, wherein the same or corresponding components as those in embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in embodiment 1, only the points different from embodiment 1 will be described below for the sake of convenience. This example 2 differs from example 1 in that: referring to fig. 2, 3, 6, 7 and 8, the anti-slip mechanism includes two fixing blocks 26 disposed on the dust ring 24, the fixing blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the dust ring 24, two positioning slots 27 are disposed at the top and the bottom of the cabinet body 1, two anti-slip plates 28 are disposed at one side of the dust ring 24 away from the cabinet body 1, a fixing plate 29 is disposed at one side of the anti-slip plates 28, a fixing shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 29, the fixing shaft 30 penetrates through the anti-slip plates 28, one end of the fixing shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1, the dust ring 24 is connected to the anti-slip plates 28 through an anti-rotation mechanism, the anti-slip plates 28 are disposed to limit the position of the dust ring 24 so as to prevent the dust ring 24 from separating from the fixing ring 23, when the position of the dust ring 24 is not needed, the anti-slip plates 28 are driven to rotate, so that one end of the anti-slip plates 28 is no longer located at one side of the dust ring 24, and the position of the dust ring 24 can be released, the anti-rotation mechanism comprises a connecting plate 31 arranged on one side of the dust ring 24, which is far away from the cabinet body 1, two limiting columns 33 are fixedly connected on the connecting plate 31, jacks 32 are formed in the anti-separation plate 28, two second connecting columns 34 are fixedly connected on the connecting plate 31, the second connecting columns 34 are connected with the fixed block 26 through a stretching piece, the limiting columns 33 are inserted into the jacks 32, the anti-separation plate 28 is prevented from rotating relative to the fixed shaft 30, the anti-separation plate 28 is enabled to be in contact with the dust ring 24 all the time, the position of the anti-separation plate 24 is limited, the dust ring 24 is prevented from being separated from the fixed ring 23, the connecting plate 31 is enabled to drive the limiting columns 33 to be separated from the jacks 32 through driving the connecting plate 31 to move, the limitation on the position of the anti-separation plate 28 can be removed, the anti-separation plate 28 can rotate, the stretching piece comprises two second sliding grooves 35 arranged on the dust ring 24, grooves 36 are formed in the fixed block 26, and limiting discs 38 are arranged in the grooves 36, the limiting disc 38 is connected with the inner wall of the groove 36 through a spring 37, one end of the second connecting column 34 penetrates into the second sliding chute 35, and one end of the second connecting column 34 is fixedly connected with the limiting disc 38, the fixing block 26 is positioned in the positioning groove 27, when the dust ring 24 is mounted, the dust ring 24 is driven to be inserted into the fixing ring 23, and the retaining plate 28 is rotated again to the side of the dust ring 24, since the spring 37 is under tension, and the spring 37 drives the limiting disk 38 to move into the groove 36, thereby driving the connecting plate 31 to move through the second connecting column 34, so that the position-limiting column 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 32, the position of the anti-dropping plate 28 can be limited, the inner wall of the fixing ring 23 is fixedly connected with the sealing ring 46, the sealing ring 46 is contacted with the dustproof ring 24, the sealing performance between the dustproof ring 24 and the fixing ring 23 is increased, the sealing ring 46 is provided to increase the sealing between the dust ring 24 and the fixing ring 23.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, wherein the same or corresponding components as those in embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in embodiment 1, only the points different from embodiment 1 will be described below for the sake of convenience. This example 3 differs from example 1 in that: referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the elastic return mechanism includes a second fixing plate 39 disposed on one side of the heat dissipating fan 5, the second fixing plate 39 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipating fan 5, a movable supporting plate 40 is disposed on one side of the second fixing plate 39, one end of the limiting insertion plate 10 penetrates through the second fixing plate 39, one end of the limiting insertion plate 10 is fixedly connected to the movable supporting plate 40, one side of the second fixing plate 39 is connected to one side of the movable supporting plate 40 through a plurality of extension springs 41, the fixture block 8 is located in the slot 6, one end of the limiting insertion plate 10 is inserted into the first sliding slot 9, the position of the heat dissipating fan 5 is limited by the cooperation of the limiting insertion plate 10 and the first sliding slot 9, the fixture block 8 is prevented from being separated from the slot 6, so that the heat dissipating fan 5 moves stably, when the heat dissipating fan 5 needs to be removed, the movable supporting plate 40 is driven to move, so that the extension springs 41 are in a stretching state, and then make the one end of spacing picture peg 10 break away from first spout 9, thereby make heat dissipation fan 5 can drive fixture block 8 and break away from draw-in groove 6, remove through drive heat dissipation fan 5, make fixture block 8 break away from draw-in groove 6, can accomplish dismantling of heat dissipation fan 5, the change in the later stage of being convenient for is overhauld, support piece includes a plurality of support columns 47 that set up in cabinet body 1 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with second supporting seat 48 of support column 47, cooperation through support column 47 and second supporting seat 48, support the bottom of cabinet body 1, be equipped with observation window 7 on cabinet door 2, be convenient for observe the condition in the cabinet body 1.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. It will be evident that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. Accordingly, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the claims of the present invention.