Medical ointment agitated vessel
Technical Field
The invention relates to stirring equipment, in particular to medical ointment stirring equipment.
Background
At present, the hospitals often need to prepare ointment preparations such as zinc oxide ointment, sulfur ointment, compound sulfur ointment and the like. When preparing ointment, the medicinal powder is mixed with ointment matrix or water and then stirred uniformly, but the special stirring apparatus is not needed in the hospital when preparing ointment, and the ointment is generally kneaded and stirred by hands. On the one hand, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the medicine powder and water are difficult to uniformly mix; on the other hand, sanitary conditions are difficult to ensure due to the manual operation; moreover, because staff directly contacts ointment with hands, certain medicines can have certain corrosion to human skin, and the health of staff is not benefited, and simultaneously, the stirring efficiency of the existing stirring device is low, so that the components after the medicine preparation are uneven, and the medicine effect is affected.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a medical ointment stirring device which is not required to be stirred by hands, has high stirring efficiency and is uniformly mixed and stirred.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the operation is carried out by hands, the sanitary condition is difficult to ensure and the stirring efficiency is low, the technical problem is that: the medical ointment stirring equipment is free of manual stirring, high in stirring efficiency and even in mixing and stirring.
The technical proposal is as follows: a medical ointment stirring device, comprising:
the base is used for installing the whole equipment;
the support frames are arranged at the top of the base;
the top of the support frame on one side is provided with a driving stirring mechanism;
the ointment stirring barrel mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting frame in the middle part.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the driving stirring mechanism comprises:
the top of the support frame on one side of the cylinder is provided with the cylinder;
the output end of the cylinder is provided with a first push rod;
the buffer plate is arranged on one side of the first push rod;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on a part of the ointment stirring barrel mechanism;
all gears are arranged at the top of the first rotating shaft;
a straight rack is arranged on one side of the buffer plate and is meshed with the all-gear;
the stirring knife is arranged on the first rotating shaft.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, ointment agitator mechanism includes:
the top of the supporting frame in the middle part of the pharmaceutical main barrel is provided with the pharmaceutical main barrel;
the top of the pharmaceutical main barrel is provided with a first cover plate;
the top of the first cover plate is provided with a rotating shaft pad which is connected with the first rotating shaft in a rotating way;
two feeding pipes are arranged on one side of the top of the first cover plate;
and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the top of the first cover plate.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including medicine control mechanism down, medicine control mechanism down includes:
a pushing plate is arranged between the buffer plate and the straight rack;
the sliding rod is arranged on one side of the push plate;
the top of the support frame on one side is provided with a guide rail;
a support rail is arranged at the top of the support frame at one side;
a fixed sliding rail is arranged between the guide rail and the support rail;
the sliding rail is arranged between the guide rail and the support rail in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod is matched with the fixed sliding rail and the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the gate is arranged at the lower part of the sliding slide rail and matched with the discharge hole.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including feeding control mechanism, feeding control mechanism includes:
the straight rack end part is provided with a first push rod;
the guide rod is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the second push rod;
a ratchet bar is arranged between one sides of the guide bars;
springs are arranged between the ratchet bar and the second push rod, and are sleeved on the guide rod;
the upper part of the support frame on one side is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the upper part of the support frame on one side is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the bottom of the second rotating shaft is provided with a first ratchet gear which is matched with the ratchet bar;
the top of the second rotating shaft is provided with a first control plate;
the bottom of the third rotating shaft is provided with a second ratchet gear which is matched with the ratchet bar, and scroll springs are arranged between the bottoms of the first ratchet gear and the second ratchet gear and the supporting frame at the front side;
the second control panel, third axis of rotation top are equipped with the second control panel, and first control panel and second control panel all cooperate with the inlet pipe.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including storage mechanism, storage mechanism is including:
the top of the support frame on one side of the water storage tank is provided with the water storage tank, and the second control board is matched with the water storage tank;
the top of the supporting frame on one side of the medicine powder box is provided with the medicine powder box, the two feeding pipes respectively correspond to the water storage tank and the bottom of the medicine powder box, and the first control board is matched with the medicine powder box;
a separation plate is arranged between the water storage tank and the medicine powder box;
the second cover plate is arranged at the tops of the water storage tank and the medicine powder box;
the handles are arranged at the tops of the second cover plates.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including supplementary rabbling mechanism, supplementary rabbling mechanism is including:
the rotating rod is arranged on the first rotating shaft;
the end part of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding block which is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the main pharmaceutical barrel;
support columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the sliding blocks;
the scraping plate is arranged between the bottoms of the supporting columns and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the pharmaceutical main barrel.
As an improvement of the scheme, the volume of the water storage tank is 3 liters.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. adopt the cooperation between drive rabbling mechanism and the medicine control mechanism down, when first push rod pulled out to the furthest to the right, the gate is in the open state, moves left through driving first push rod, drives the gate and closes to make things convenient for the stirring sword to stir, when first push rod moves right once more, drives the gate and opens the back, can collect the ointment that the stirring was accomplished.
2. The feeding control mechanism and the storage mechanism are matched, the ratchet bar moves leftwards to be meshed with the first ratchet gear and the second ratchet gear successively, the powder is controlled to be fed firstly, the powder is controlled to be fed secondly, and the powder and the water are ensured to be fed once before the gate is opened, so that the stirring efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a driving stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the ointment stirring barrel mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the drug delivery control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding control mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a storage mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1-base, 2-support frame, 3-drive stirring mechanism, 31-cylinder, 32-first push rod, 33-buffer plate, 34-straight rack, 35-all gear, 36-first rotation axis, 37-stirring knife, 4-ointment stirring barrel mechanism, 41-pharmacy main barrel, 42-first cover plate, 43-rotation axis pad, 44-feeding tube, 45-discharge port, 5-medicine feeding control mechanism, 51-push plate, 52-slide bar, 53-guide rail, 54-support rail, 55-fixed slide rail, 56-slide rail, 57-gate, 6-feeding control mechanism, 61-second push rod, 62-spring, 63-guide bar, 64-ratchet bar, 65-first ratchet gear, 66-second rotation axis, 67-first control plate, 68-second ratchet gear, 69-third rotation axis, 610-second control plate, 7-storage mechanism, 71-water storage tank, 72-partition plate, 73-medicine powder box, 74-second cover plate, 75-auxiliary stirring mechanism, 8-slide block, 82-slide bar, 83-push rod, and rotating handle.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
1-2, including base 1, support frame 2, drive rabbling mechanism 3 and ointment agitator mechanism 4, the base 1 top is equipped with a plurality of support frames 2, and left support frame 2 top is equipped with drive rabbling mechanism 3, and the support frame 2 top at middle part is equipped with ointment agitator mechanism 4.
The staff plugs up the discharging component of ointment agitator mechanism 4 earlier, then pours powder and water into medicine ointment agitator mechanism 4 respectively, then starts drive rabbling mechanism 3 work, and drive rabbling mechanism 3 work drives the water in the ointment agitator mechanism 4 and mixes the stirring with the powder, and after the stirring finishes, the discharging component of ointment agitator mechanism 4 is released, closes drive rabbling mechanism 3, finally takes out the ointment that finishes to stir and collect.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-4, the driving stirring mechanism 3 comprises an air cylinder 31, a first push rod 32, a buffer plate 33, a straight rack 34, a full gear 35, a first rotating shaft 36 and a stirring knife 37, wherein the air cylinder 31 is arranged at the top of the left supporting frame 2, the first push rod 32 is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 31, the buffer plate 33 is arranged on the right side of the first push rod 32, the first rotating shaft 36 is rotatably arranged on a component of the ointment stirring barrel mechanism 4, the full gear 35 is arranged at the top of the first rotating shaft 36, the straight rack 34 is arranged on the right side of the buffer plate 33, the straight rack 34 is meshed with the full gear 35, and the stirring knife 37 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 36.
The ointment stirring barrel mechanism 4 comprises a main pharmaceutical barrel 41, a first cover plate 42, a rotating shaft pad 43, a feeding pipe 44 and a discharging hole 45, wherein the top of a supporting frame 2 in the middle is provided with the main pharmaceutical barrel 41, the top of the main pharmaceutical barrel 41 is provided with the first cover plate 42, the top of the first cover plate 42 is provided with the rotating shaft pad 43, the rotating shaft pad 43 is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft 36, the front side of the top of the first cover plate 42 is provided with the two feeding pipes 44, and the rear side of the top of the first cover plate 42 is provided with the discharging hole 45.
The staff plugs up discharge gate 45 earlier, then pour powder and water respectively into pharmacy main barrel 41 from different inlet pipes 44, then start cylinder 31 work, cylinder 31 drives first push rod 32 left and right reciprocating motion, thereby drive straight rack 34 through buffer board 33 and control the removal, because straight rack 34 meshes with full gear 35, thereby drive stirring sword 37 constantly rotate through first rotating shaft 36, and then drive water and powder in the pharmacy main barrel 41 and mix the stirring, after the stirring is accomplished, no longer plug up discharge gate 45, close cylinder 31, finally take out the ointment that the stirring was accomplished and collect.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5-8, the medicine feeding control mechanism 5 is further included, the medicine feeding control mechanism 5 comprises a push plate 51, a slide bar 52, a guide rail 53, a support rail 54, a fixed slide rail 55, a sliding slide rail 56 and a gate 57, the push plate 51 is arranged between the buffer plate 33 and the straight rack 34, the slide bar 52 is arranged at the rear side of the push plate 51, the guide rail 53 is arranged at the top of the support frame 2 at the left rear side, the support rail 54 is arranged at the top of the support frame 2 at the right rear side, the fixed slide rail 55 is arranged between the guide rail 53 and the support rail 54, the sliding slide rail 56 is arranged between the guide rail 53 and the support rail 54 in a sliding mode, the slide bar 52 is matched with the fixed slide rail 55 and the sliding slide rail 56 in a sliding mode, the gate 57 is arranged at the lower portion of the sliding slide rail 56, and the gate 57 is matched with the discharge hole 45.
In the initial state, the first push rod 32 is pulled out to the right to the maximum extent, the gate 57 is in an open state, when the air cylinder 31 drives the first push rod 32 to move leftwards, the buffer plate 33 drives the push plate 51 and the straight rack 34 to move leftwards, the slide rod 52 slides leftwards along the fixed slide rail 55, the sliding slide rail 56 is pressed downwards, the gate 57 is driven to slide downwards to abut against the discharge hole 45, meanwhile, the straight rack 34 is meshed with the full gear 35, the stirring knife 37 is driven to rotate to mix and stir the medicine powder and water, when the air cylinder 31 drives the first push rod 32 to move rightwards again, the buffer plate 33 drives the push plate 51 and the straight rack 34 to move rightwards, the slide rod 52 slides rightwards along the fixed slide rail 55, the slide rail 56 is driven upwards, the gate 57 is driven to slide upwards to no longer to abut against the discharge hole 45, when the first push rod 32 pulls rightwards to the maximum extent, the gate 57 is completely opened, the air cylinder 31 is closed, and the stirred medicine ointment is taken out and collected.
The feeding control mechanism 6 comprises a second push rod 61, a spring 62, a guide rod 63, a ratchet bar 64, a first ratchet gear 65, a second rotating shaft 66, a first control plate 67, a second ratchet gear 68, a third rotating shaft 69 and a second control plate 610, wherein the second push rod 61 is arranged at the end part of the straight rack 34, the guide rod 63 is symmetrically and slidingly arranged at the front side of the second push rod 61, the ratchet bar 64 is arranged between the front side of the guide rod 63, the spring 62 is sleeved on the guide rod 63, the upper part of the support frame 2 at the front side is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 66 and the third rotating shaft 69, the second rotating shaft 66 is positioned at the right of the third rotating shaft 69, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 66 is provided with the first ratchet gear 65, the first ratchet gear 65 is matched with the ratchet bar 64, the first control plate 67 is arranged at the top of the second rotating shaft 66, the second ratchet gear 68 is matched with the ratchet bar 64, the springs 69 are arranged between the bottoms of the first ratchet gear 65 and the support frame 2 at the front side, the bottoms of the second ratchet gear 68 are respectively provided with the third rotating shaft 69, and the second control plate 610 is matched with the first control plate 44.
The medicine storage device comprises a medicine storage mechanism 7, the medicine storage mechanism 7 comprises a water storage tank 71, a partition plate 72, a medicine powder box 73, a second cover plate 74 and a handle 75, the top of a support frame 2 at the front side is provided with the water storage tank 71 and the medicine powder box 73, two feeding pipes 44 are respectively corresponding to the bottoms of the water storage tank 71 and the medicine powder box 73, a first control plate 67 is matched with the medicine powder box 73, a second control plate 610 is matched with the water storage tank 71, the partition plate 72 is arranged between the water storage tank 71 and the medicine powder box 73, the tops of the water storage tank 71 and the medicine powder box 73 are respectively provided with the second cover plate 74, and the tops of the second cover plates 74 are respectively provided with the handle 75.
In the initial state, the first control board 67 and the second control board 610 are propped against the bottoms of the water storage tank 71 and the medicine powder box 73, then the staff pulls the two handles 75 upwards, the two second cover boards 74 are opened, then water is poured into the water storage tank 71, medicine powder is poured into the medicine powder box 73, after the medicine is added, the second cover boards 74 are covered, when the first push rod 32 moves leftwards, the second push rod 61 is driven to move leftwards, so that the ratchet bar 64 is meshed with the first ratchet gear 65 and the second ratchet gear 68 successively, when the ratchet bar 64 is meshed with the first ratchet gear 65, the first control board 67 is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 66, the scroll spring on the right side deforms, the first control board 67 is not propped against the bottom of the medicine powder box 73 any more, so that medicine powder is injected into the medicine main barrel 41 along the feed pipe 44, then the ratchet bar 64 continues to move leftwards, and is not meshed with the first ratchet gear 65 any more, under the reset action of the spiral spring on the right side, the first control board 67 is driven to reset and prop against the bottom of the medicine powder box 73 again, when the ratchet bar 64 is meshed with the second ratchet gear 68, the second control board 610 is driven to rotate through the third rotating shaft 69, the spiral spring on the left side is deformed, the second control board 610 does not prop against the bottom of the water storage tank 71, so that water is injected into the medicine main barrel 41 along the feed pipe 44, at the moment, the gate 57 is closed, the stirring knife 37 mixes and stirs medicine powder and water, when the first push rod 32 moves rightwards, the second push rod 61 is driven to move rightwards, so that the ratchet bar 64 is contacted with the second ratchet gear 68 and the first ratchet gear 65 successively, at the moment, the first ratchet gear 65 and the second ratchet gear 68 are not rotated, the spring 62 is compressed, when the ratchet bar 64 moves rightwards and is not contacted with the second ratchet gear 68 and the first ratchet gear 65 anymore, the spring 62 is reset, at this time, the gate 57 is opened, and the operator takes out and collects the stirred ointment.
The auxiliary stirring mechanism 8 comprises a sliding block 81, a supporting column 82, a scraping plate 83 and a rotating rod 84, wherein the rotating rod 84 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 36, the end part of the rotating rod 84 is provided with the sliding block 81, the sliding block 81 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the pharmaceutical main barrel 41, the supporting column 82 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 81, the scraping plate 83 is arranged between the bottoms of the supporting columns 82, and the scraping plate 83 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the pharmaceutical main barrel 41.
In the stirring process, a part of ointment is adhered to the inner wall of the main pharmaceutical barrel 41, so that waste is caused, when the first rotating shaft 36 rotates, the rotating rod 84 drives the sliding block 81 to circumferentially slide along the first rotating shaft 36, and the sliding block 81 drives the scraping plate 83 to move through the supporting column 82, so that the scraping plate 83 scrapes off the ointment on the inner wall of the main pharmaceutical barrel 41 and continuously stirs, and the cost is saved.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations of the present invention that are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.