CN113490309A - Intelligent lighting controller with real-time clock and intelligent lighting control method - Google Patents
Intelligent lighting controller with real-time clock and intelligent lighting control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113490309A CN113490309A CN202110635759.7A CN202110635759A CN113490309A CN 113490309 A CN113490309 A CN 113490309A CN 202110635759 A CN202110635759 A CN 202110635759A CN 113490309 A CN113490309 A CN 113490309A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent lighting controller with a real-time clock, which comprises an AC-DC power supply, a 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit, a relay on-off circuit, a metering circuit, a communication module, an EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) and an RTC (real time clock) clock circuit, wherein the AC-DC power supply, the 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit, the metering circuit, the communication module, the EEPROM and the RTC clock circuit are respectively communicated with an MCU (micro controller unit), the AC220v input, the AC220v output and the dimming output are further included, the AC220v input is connected with the AC-DC power supply, the 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit are connected with the dimming output, the relay on-off circuit is connected with the AC220v output, and the MCU is communicated with a centralized controller through the communication module. The invention also provides an intelligent illumination control method by adopting the intelligent illumination controller with the real-time clock. The controller can automatically control the lighting device according to the stored lighting strategy, so that the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved, and the energy-saving effect is remarkable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of circuit control, in particular to an intelligent lighting controller with a real-time clock and an intelligent lighting control method.
Background
Along with the development of energy Internet of things and the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction, more and more units pay attention to the monitoring of illumination, particularly in the field of street lamp illumination control, many manufacturers carry out meaningful exploration to develop an intelligent street lamp illumination management system, can realize the circuit timing switch and the timing closing of certain specific bulbs of urban street lamps, and realize the more debugging, the energy-saving effect is very obvious, but the remote light control is highly dependent on the communication mode between an illumination centralized controller and a single/double lamp controller, most of the domestic communication modes at present adopt power line carrier/micropower wireless/NB-Iot, the communication performance of the power line carrier communication is highly dependent on the current power grid environment, when the power grid has noise, the communication effect is obviously reduced, and the requirement for implementing the communication cannot be met, the micropower wireless communication effect also depends on a real-time environment, the communication effect is poor under the conditions of rain and snow, heavy fog weather or the existence of shelters, the requirement for implementing communication cannot be met, the NB-Iot also depends on the environment and the network of an operator, and the communication effect is good and bad.
In addition, the conventional intelligent lighting control system has the strategy that after 12 am, part of bulbs are turned off, the light intensity of the part of bulbs is adjusted to about 50%, although the requirement of energy conservation can be met, the implementation of the strategy highly depends on the centralized controller to issue lighting strategies to each single/double-lamp controller in real time, the controller performs light turning-off or dimming operation according to a received command, the command cannot be stored in the controller, the second antenna circuit cannot be implemented according to the original strategy when the power is off, particularly after the lamp performs light turning-off or dimming according to the command issued by the centralized controller, the circuit is powered off, and after a call is re-received, all the light at this time can be restored to the full-on state and the light intensity of 100%, so that certain electric energy is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent lighting controller with a real-time clock.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: the intelligent lighting controller with the real-time clock comprises an AC-DC power supply, a 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit, a relay on-off circuit, a metering circuit, a communication module, an EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) and an RTC (real-time clock) clock circuit which are respectively connected with an MCU (micro controller unit), and further comprises an AC220v input, an AC220v output and a dimming output, wherein the AC220v input is connected with the AC-DC power supply, the 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit is connected with the dimming output, the relay on-off circuit is connected with the AC220v output, and the MCU is communicated with an integrated controller through the communication module.
Preferably, the RTC clock circuit comprises a clock chip, a clock battery and a high-precision crystal.
Preferably, the clock chip is an 8025T clock chip.
The invention also provides a method for performing intelligent illumination control by adopting the intelligent illumination controller with the real-time clock, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: powering on the controller;
step two: initializing and setting a system;
step three: judging whether the communication between the controller and the centralized controller is successful or not, if so, executing a step four, and if not, executing a step four';
step four: receiving a new lighting strategy;
step four': reading the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, reading the RTC real-time clock, and comparing the data of the RTC real-time clock with the data of the lighting strategy in the EEPROM; then executing the old lighting strategy, and ending;
step five: checking whether the new lighting strategy is updated, if so, executing a sixth step, and if not, executing an old lighting strategy;
step six: saving the new lighting strategy to the EEPROM;
step seven: executing a new lighting strategy;
step eight: and iterating the third step and the seventh step until the lighting control is finished.
Preferably, in the fourth step, the lighting strategy in the EEPROM is read, the RTC real-time clock is read, the data of the RTC real-time clock is compared with the data of the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, whether the light needs to be turned off is judged, if yes, the light is turned off, ending is performed, if no, whether the light needs to be adjusted is judged again,
if yes, dimming is carried out, power is supplied, and the process is finished.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, an RTC clock circuit (comprising a clock chip and a clock battery) is added on the illumination control device in the prior art, and an EEPROM is added to store the illumination strategy issued by the centralized controller. The clock battery can ensure that the RTC clock chip operates for more than 10 years under the condition of mains supply power failure, the chip can provide the clock chip for the controller, the lighting strategy can be read from the EEPROM after the controller is powered on or is powered off again, the lighting strategy is compared with the current clock, and if the lighting strategy is in the light-off or light-dimming time, the controller can immediately and automatically control the state of light to be in the light-off or light-dimming state, so that the electric energy can be saved.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which
FIG. 1 is a circuit schematic of the controller of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the control method operation of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of comparing data of the RTC real-time clock with data of the lighting policy in the EEPROM according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the intelligent lighting controller with a real-time clock of the present embodiment includes an AC-DC power supply, a 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit, a relay on-off circuit, a metering circuit, a communication module, an EEPROM, an RTC clock circuit, an AC220v input, an AC220v output, and a dimming output, which are respectively connected to an MCU, wherein the AC220v input is connected to the AC-DC power supply, the 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit are connected to the dimming output, the relay on-off circuit is connected to the AC220v output, and the MCU communicates with an integrated controller through the communication module. The RTC clock circuit comprises a clock chip, a clock battery and a high-precision crystal. The clock chip is an 8025T clock chip.
A method for performing intelligent illumination control by adopting the intelligent illumination controller with the real-time clock comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: powering on the controller;
step two: initializing and setting a system;
step three: judging whether the communication between the controller and the centralized controller is successful or not, if so, executing a step four, and if not, executing a step four';
step four: receiving a new lighting strategy;
step four': reading the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, reading the RTC real-time clock, and comparing the data of the RTC real-time clock with the data of the lighting strategy in the EEPROM; then executing the old lighting strategy, and ending;
step five: checking whether the new lighting strategy is updated, if so, executing a sixth step, and if not, executing an old lighting strategy;
step six: saving the new lighting strategy to the EEPROM;
step seven: executing a new lighting strategy;
step eight: and iterating the third step and the seventh step until the lighting control is finished.
Reading the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, reading the RTC real-time clock, comparing the data of the RTC real-time clock with the data of the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, judging whether the light needs to be turned off, if so, executing the light turning off, ending, if not, judging whether the light needs to be adjusted again,
if yes, dimming is carried out, power is supplied, and the process is finished.
The invention discloses an intelligent lighting control method or device with a real-time clock, which solves the defects that the traditional lighting controller can control light and waste electric energy only by issuing a control command again by an integrated controller after being electrified. Especially, after the centralized controller has issued a related light-off or dimming command and suddenly cuts off power and then powers on again, all lights return to the conditions of full-on and 100% light intensity again, and the requirement of energy conservation cannot be met.
Meanwhile, the traditional controller cannot perform local communication with the lighting controller under the influence of the environment, at the moment, the centralized controller cannot transmit a control command to the lighting controller in real time, the lighting controller cannot perform the operations of turning off and dimming the lamp bulb, the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction cannot be achieved, meanwhile, related faults of the lighting lamp cannot give an alarm in real time, and the safety is influenced.
Because the RTC real-time clock circuit and the EEPROM store the illumination strategy issued by the concentrator before, the invention can automatically carry out on-off control and dimming control of light according to the stored illumination strategy and the real-time clock under the condition that the controller can not be communicated with the centralized controller, thereby achieving the effects of energy saving and emission reduction and achieving the technical effect of saving electric energy.
Meanwhile, the illumination controller of the invention can also receive and make a new illumination strategy issued by the centralized controller in real time, after receiving the new illumination strategy issued by the centralized controller, the MCU of the controller can compare the new illumination strategy with the illumination strategy stored in the local EEPROM, if the new illumination strategy is different, the MCU updates the new illumination strategy, and if the new illumination strategy is the same, no operation is made.
When the specific implementation is carried out, when the time that the lamp needs to be turned on is reached every day, the integrated controller turns on all the light through line control, and when the lamp needs to be turned off, the integrated controller turns off all the light through line control; when a certain bulb needs to be turned off or dimmed at a specific time in the morning, the centralized controller issues a control command to the lighting controller through power line carrier communication, after a communication module of the lighting controller receives the control command, the control command is transmitted to the MCU, the MCU disconnects the 220V power supply of the operation relay according to the type of the control command if the control command is the light-off command, the light is turned off, and outputs a dimming circuit for adjusting 0-10V or PWM if the control command is a dimming signal. The simultaneous control ware can automatic measurement bulb's measurement data (like electric current, voltage, active power, idle work, power factor etc.) and power-on time, when the centralized control ware needs to read, transmit this data to the centralized control ware through communication module, the state signal of simultaneous control ware ability automatic recording controller, under the condition that takes place unusually, can report the centralized control ware with abnormal state initiative in real time, let managers can know the state of bulb, in time handle the trouble.
The invention well solves the problem that the illumination controller automatically controls the controller according to the stored illumination strategy under the condition that the illumination controller cannot establish communication with the concentrator controller, thereby achieving the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction, and compared with the traditional controller, the energy-saving effect exceeds 10 percent.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a take controller for wisdom illumination of real-time clock which characterized in that: the intelligent dimming circuit comprises an AC-DC power supply, a 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit, a relay on-off circuit, a metering circuit, a communication module, an EEPROM and an RTC clock circuit which are respectively communicated and connected with an MCU, and further comprises an AC220v input, an AC220v output and a dimming output, wherein the AC220v input is connected with the AC-DC power supply, the 0-10v and PWM dimming circuit is connected with the dimming output, the relay on-off circuit is connected with the AC220v output, and the MCU is communicated with the centralized controller through the communication module.
2. The intelligent lighting controller with real-time clock according to claim 1, wherein: the RTC clock circuit comprises a clock chip, a clock battery and a high-precision crystal.
3. The intelligent lighting controller with real-time clock according to claim 2, wherein: the clock chip is an 8025T clock chip.
4. A method for intelligent lighting control using the intelligent lighting controller with real-time clock as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: powering on the controller;
step two: initializing and setting a system;
step three: judging whether the communication between the controller and the centralized controller is successful or not, if so, executing a step four, and if not, executing a step four';
step four: receiving a new lighting strategy;
step four': reading the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, reading the RTC real-time clock, and comparing the data of the RTC real-time clock with the data of the lighting strategy in the EEPROM; then executing the old lighting strategy, and ending;
step five: checking whether the new lighting strategy is updated, if so, executing a sixth step, and if not, executing an old lighting strategy;
step six: saving the new lighting strategy to the EEPROM;
step seven: executing a new lighting strategy;
step eight: and iterating the third step and the seventh step until the lighting control is finished.
5. The intelligent lighting control method of claim 4, wherein: reading the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, reading the RTC real-time clock, comparing the data of the RTC real-time clock with the data of the lighting strategy in the EEPROM, judging whether the light needs to be turned off, if so, executing the light turning off, ending, if not, judging whether the light needs to be adjusted again,
if yes, dimming is carried out, power is supplied, and the process is finished.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101969713A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-02-09 | 天津工业大学 | LED street lamp control system based on electric power carrier communication technology |
CN102427640A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-04-25 | 天津工业大学 | Remotely-monitored wind-light complementary LED road lamp system |
CN106507536A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 南昌航空大学 | A lighting system and method for fuzzy control of street lamps in different time periods based on environmental data |
CN109104790A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-28 | 江苏天傲通新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom street lamp control system |
CN112351554A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-02-09 | 宣城城建智能科技有限公司 | Collect street lamp and adjust luminance and meteorological data collection integrative wisdom street lamp controller |
CN112351539A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-02-09 | 安吉颗粒星电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of LED street lamp |
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2021
- 2021-06-08 CN CN202110635759.7A patent/CN113490309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101969713A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-02-09 | 天津工业大学 | LED street lamp control system based on electric power carrier communication technology |
CN102427640A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-04-25 | 天津工业大学 | Remotely-monitored wind-light complementary LED road lamp system |
CN106507536A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 南昌航空大学 | A lighting system and method for fuzzy control of street lamps in different time periods based on environmental data |
CN109104790A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-28 | 江苏天傲通新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom street lamp control system |
CN112351539A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-02-09 | 安吉颗粒星电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of LED street lamp |
CN112351554A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-02-09 | 宣城城建智能科技有限公司 | Collect street lamp and adjust luminance and meteorological data collection integrative wisdom street lamp controller |
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