CN113477989A - But self-cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material drilling equipment - Google Patents
But self-cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113477989A CN113477989A CN202110752254.9A CN202110752254A CN113477989A CN 113477989 A CN113477989 A CN 113477989A CN 202110752254 A CN202110752254 A CN 202110752254A CN 113477989 A CN113477989 A CN 113477989A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
- B23B47/34—Arrangements for removing chips out of the holes made; Chip- breaking arrangements attached to the tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning mechanisms, and discloses an automatic cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material punching equipment, which comprises a base, wherein four circular grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the base, pistons are sleeved on the inner walls of the circular grooves, holes are formed in the top surfaces of the circular grooves, plug rods are sleeved on the top surfaces of the plug rods on the left side and the right side of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the plug rods on the left side and the right side of the base, an air storage groove is formed in the lower portion of the circular groove in the base, air is stored in the air storage groove by utilizing the pressure generated when a drill bit is attached to the stainless steel material in the punching step through the arrangement of the supporting plate, then the air is automatically released after punching is finished, the automatic cleaning mechanism has the advantages of rapid response, automation and no need of waiting, is beneficial to the improvement of the working efficiency, the debris is discharged by utilizing the airflow flow, the advantages of high efficiency and good effect are achieved, the power source of the punching equipment can also play the roles of receiving the debris and placing the stainless steel material, can be well combined with the punching equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning mechanisms, in particular to an automatic cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material punching equipment.
Background
When the stainless steel material is assembled, drilling equipment is required to be used for drilling, and a large amount of metal scraps are generated due to friction during drilling, and the scraps are numerous and difficult to remove manually, so that a cleaning mechanism is required to be used for processing.
Prior patent No. CN111804675A proposes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a mounting seat, a rotary driving assembly, a rotary disk, a support, a first winding assembly, a second winding assembly, a vibration driving assembly, a flexible layer, and a joint assembly; the first winding component comprises a first motor, a first winding drum and a first steel sheet; the second winding assembly comprises a second motor, a second winding drum and a second steel sheet, and the rotating disc is mounted on the mounting seat through the rotating driving assembly; the two supports are parallelly and alternately arranged on the rotating disc; two all be equipped with on the support first coiling subassembly and second coiling subassembly, wherein first motor install in on the support, first reel rotate install in on the support and with the output shaft of first motor is connected, the one end of first steel sheet with first reel is connected, and first steel sheet twine in on the first reel, the second motor install in on the support, the second reel rotate install in on the support and with the output shaft of second motor is connected, the one end of second steel sheet with the second reel is connected, and the second steel sheet twine in on the second reel, first reel with the parallel alternate setting of second reel, with the degree of depth that two first steel sheet links stretched into to the gap in real time through first motor, it is nimble convenient to use. Adjust the length of unreeling of receipts of two second steel sheets in real time through first motor to adjust the degree that the joint subassembly is by taut, thereby adjust the crooked degree between a plurality of joint covers, so the joint subassembly is crooked, so that the other end that passes two first steel sheets in the joint subassembly cover is crooked, thereby adjusts the angle of two first steel sheet other ends, so that clean mechanism can go deep into the gap of the different degree of depth of all directions, improves clean mechanism's clean scope. Meanwhile, the joint assembly is also beneficial to improving the structural strength of the connecting end of the two first steel sheets and ensuring the structural stability, the device cleans the scraps through scraping gaps of mechanisms such as steel sheets, but the internal space of the drilling machine is narrow, the moving space of the device is insufficient, the cleaning effect and range are poor, and a driving mechanism is required to drive the cleaning mechanism to move during cleaning, so that a certain cleaning time is required for waiting, the period of each punching is prolonged, and the working efficiency is reduced.
The prior patent No. CN211465680U provides a cleaning mechanism of a drilling machine, which comprises an operation table, a top plate, a lifting device and a drilling device, wherein the top plate is arranged above the operation table, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the drilling device, the top plate is connected with the operation table through the lifting device, the bottom of the drilling device is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is of a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, the drilling device is connected with the protective cover through a plurality of connecting rods, the middle position at the top end of the protective cover is provided with a first through hole matched with the drilling device, the bottom end of the operation table is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns, an annular cavity is arranged in the protective cover, the inner wall at the top end of the protective cover is provided with a plurality of second through holes communicated with the annular cavity, one side at the top end of the operation table is fixedly connected with an air pump, the input end of the air pump is provided with an air inlet pipeline, one side of the air inlet pipeline is provided with a hose, one end of the hose is connected with one end of the air inlet pipeline through a collecting mechanism, a third through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the annular cavity, the other end of the hose is communicated with the annular cavity through a third through hole, an annular groove matched with the protective cover is formed in the top end of the operating platform, a second baffle ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the operating platform, and through the matching effect of the protective cover, the connecting rod, the annular cavity, the second through hole, the third through hole, the hose, the air inlet pipeline, the air pump and the collecting mechanism, when the drilling device works, fragments are prevented from scattering around through the protective cover, and finally the fragments are sucked into the collecting cavity, so that the fragments are cleaned up after drilling is finished, manual cleaning is not needed, the working efficiency is increased, but when the device is used, a mechanism similar to an air extractor is additionally used, and extra electric energy is needed, not only increases the difficulty of the installation of the drilling machine, but also is beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection.
Therefore, there is a need for an automatic cleaning mechanism in a stainless steel material punching apparatus to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material punching equipment to solve the problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning mechanism in a stainless steel material punching device comprises a base, wherein four circular grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the base, a piston is sleeved in the inner wall of each circular groove and is connected with the inner wall of each circular groove through a spring D, a hole is formed in the top surface of each circular groove, a plug rod is sleeved in each circular groove and is fixedly connected with the piston, abutting plates are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the plug rods on the left side and the right side of the base, the tops of the corresponding surfaces of the two abutting plates are in a cutting state, an air storage tank is formed in the bottom of each circular groove, a hole is formed in the bottom surface of each circular groove, a check valve with an air outlet function is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each circular groove, a hole with an air inlet function is formed in the position, corresponding to the circular grooves, of the side surface of the base, an elastic cushion is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each air storage tank, and an inserting cylinder is fixedly connected in the hole, the right back insert a section of thick bamboo front, the right front insert a section of thick bamboo left side, the section of thick bamboo right side of inserting at left rear, the equal fixed connection of the section of thick bamboo back of inserting in left place ahead and intercommunication have the trachea, insert the center fretwork of a section of thick bamboo and embolia and have the perpendicular cross-section to be the reposition of redundant personnel pole of inversion T style of calligraphy, reposition of redundant personnel pole top surface and offset plate top surface parallel and level, the outer wall of reposition of redundant personnel pole in inserting a section of thick bamboo is seted up porosely A, the one end drill way that the offset plate was kept away from to porosely A is located the reposition of redundant personnel pole bottom surface.
Preferably, the four sides of the top surface of the base are provided with grooves corresponding to the four inserting cylinders, air guide cylinders are sleeved in the grooves, one surfaces, corresponding to the air guide cylinders, on the left side and the right side are in a hollow state, one surfaces, corresponding to the air guide cylinders, on the front side and the rear side are in a hollow state, holes are formed in the outer walls of the air guide cylinders, corresponding to the air pipes, one surfaces, close to the air pipes, of the air guide cylinders are flush with the air pipes, one ends, corresponding to the air guide cylinders, of the top surface of the air storage tank are provided with holes, the vertical cross sections of the holes are in inverted T shapes, a push rod, the vertical cross sections of the push rod are sleeved with the holes, a slide rod A, the vertical cross sections of the slide rod A are in inverted T shapes, the slide rod A is connected with the shunt rod through a spring A, the spring A is in a compression state, the top ends of the slide rod A are fixedly connected with push balls, and the push balls correspond to the positions of the push rods.
Preferably, the front end of the right surface of the supporting plate on the right side and the rear end of the left surface of the supporting plate on the left side are fixedly connected with connecting shafts, two lantern rings are sleeved on the outer walls of the two connecting shafts, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two lantern rings corresponding to the front side and the rear side.
Preferably, the front surfaces of the two lantern rings positioned on the front side are fixedly connected with a C-shaped connecting frame, the top surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the centers of the front surface and the rear surface of the fixing ring are in a hollow state, a sliding rod B with a T-shaped vertical section is sleeved in the fixing ring, the back surface of the sliding rod B is fixedly connected with a suction plate in a sector shape, the lantern ring positioned on the rear side is connected with a supporting plate through a spring B, and the sliding rod B is connected with the fixing ring through the suction plate.
Preferably, the right side surface of the connecting shaft at the front side and the left side surface of the connecting shaft at the rear side are both fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder and the connecting shaft are both hollowed out, one surface of the fixed cylinder corresponding to the connecting shaft is provided with a hole and is connected with a rotating shaft through a rotating bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft in the connecting shaft is provided with a spiral groove, the inner walls of the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shaft are both provided with a chute and are sleeved with a magnetic plate, the inner part of the magnetic plate is fixedly provided with a magnet and generates magnetic attraction to a lantern ring, the center of the side surface of the magnetic plate is provided with a hole, the rotating shaft is positioned at the inner ring of the magnetic plate, the inner wall of the magnetic plate is fixedly connected with an inserting rod in a state of inserting the spiral groove, the outer wall of the rotating shaft in the fixed cylinder is equidistantly and fixedly connected with fan plates, the fan plates are attached to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, one surface of the fan plates, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is equidistantly provided with a plurality of air holes B, the positions corresponding to the fan plates in the rotating shaft are hollowed-out state and communicated with the air holes B, the position that the gas receiver top surface corresponds the solid fixed cylinder is seted up porosely and is emboliaed the cover piece that is central fretwork, cover piece top surface and solid fixed cylinder fixed connection and intercommunication, gu fixed cylinder top surface fixed connection and intercommunication have the air guide piece that is inside fretwork, the equal fixedly connected with exhaust dish in two corresponding one sides of air guide piece, the exhaust dish is the quarter cylinder and the curved surface is kept away from in the air guide piece, the curved surface of exhaust dish is seted up the hole and is communicated with the air guide piece.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material punching equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. but self-cleaning mechanism in this stainless steel material drilling equipment, through the setting of support board, utilize the application of pressure when drill bit and stainless steel material laminating in the step of punching, let the air receiver in the air accumulation, then automatic release after the end of punching, it is rapid to possess the reaction, automatic and need not wait for the benefit, be favorable to improving work efficiency, and utilize the air current to flow and discharge the piece, possess efficient and effectual benefit, and the power supply of mechanism itself is drilling equipment itself, also can also undertake the work of accepting the piece and placing stainless steel material, can combine with drilling equipment well, reduce the installation difficulty degree that leads to such as extra setting air exhaust equipment and increase and be unfavorable for energy-concerving and environment-protective problem.
2. But self-cleaning mechanism in this stainless steel material drilling equipment, through the setting of reposition of redundant personnel pole, utilize the reposition of redundant personnel pole in four corners and insert tracheal position distribution on the section of thick bamboo, can control the flow direction of air current to change piece exhaust position, made things convenient for clastic collection and processing, be favorable to improving work efficiency.
3. But self-cleaning mechanism in this stainless steel material drilling equipment through the setting of inflator, can utilize the inflator to enlarge the scope of exhaust air through inflator output during trachea exhaust air, can contract at the base top surface when the inflator is not exhaust air to avoid hindering the removal of piece from the base, reach better clean effect and higher clean efficiency.
4. But self-cleaning mechanism in this stainless steel material drilling equipment, through the setting of fagging, when punching the operation, adjust the position of fagging through the slip lantern ring, correspond the clearance of fagging and beat the hole site after, the fagging supports stainless steel material to avoid stainless steel material to beat the too big problem that leads to the deformation of the atress of department, be favorable to the steady operation of the step of punching and the whole quality of stainless steel material after punching, functional and the convenience that improve the mechanism and use.
5. But self-cleaning mechanism in this stainless steel material drilling equipment through the setting of attraction board, utilizes the atmospheric pressure reduction effect that produces around the drill bit when rotating, attracts the attraction board to be close to drill bit department automatically to drive fagging automatically move and come to support stainless steel material to the position of punching, improved the degree of automation that the fagging used, saved manual step that corresponds, further improve work efficiency.
6. But self-cleaning mechanism in this stainless steel material drilling equipment, setting through the fan board, the lantern ring gliding in-process can drive the fan board and rotate on the connecting axle, the effect of passing through the exhaust dish with the air of accumulating in the gas receiver when corresponding the collets through gas pocket B on the fan board, the helicla flute can export the air current and carry out the air current clearance to the surface of stainless steel material before punching, avoid influence users such as dust to the observation of the position mark of punching, and after punching, the helicla flute can carry out the air current clearance through the output air current to the surface of stainless steel material, further improve clear effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a base of the present invention in partial cross-section;
fig. 6 is a partial sectional structural view of the connecting shaft and the fixed cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a circular groove; 3. a piston; 4. a stopper rod; 5. a resisting plate; 6. an air storage tank; 7. an elastic pad; 8. inserting a cylinder; 9. an air tube; 10. a diverter rod; 11. air holes A; 12. an air guide cylinder; 13. a push rod; 14. a slide bar A; 15. pushing the ball; 16. a spring A; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a collar; 19. a supporting plate; 20. a connecting frame; 21. a spring B; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a fixing ring; 24. a slide bar B; 25. a spring C; 26. an attraction plate; 27. a fixed cylinder; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a helical groove; 30. a magnetic plate; 31. inserting a rod; 32. a fan plate; 33. air holes B; 34. sleeving blocks; 35. a gas guide block; 36. an exhaust tray; 37. a chute; 38. and a spring D.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic cleaning mechanism in a stainless steel material punching device comprises a base 1, four circular grooves 2 are formed in the left and right sides of the base 1, a piston 3 is sleeved on the inner wall of each circular groove 2, the piston 3 is connected with the inner wall of each circular groove 2 through a spring D38, a plug rod 4 is sleeved on the top surface of each circular groove 2, the plug rod 4 is fixedly connected with the piston 3, abutting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the plug rods 4 on the left and right sides of the base 1, the top ends of the corresponding surfaces of the two abutting plates 5 are in a cutting state, an air storage tank 6 is formed below each circular groove 2 in the base 1, a check valve with an air outlet function is formed in the bottom surface of each circular groove 2, check valves with an air inlet function are fixedly installed in the positions of the side surfaces of the base 1 corresponding to the circular grooves 2, an elastic cushion 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the air storage tank 6, the base 1 is provided with holes communicated with an air storage tank 6 at four corners between two abutting plates 5, the holes are fixedly connected with an inserting cylinder 8, the front side of the inserting cylinder 8 at the right rear side, the left side of the inserting cylinder 8 at the right front side and the right side of the inserting cylinder 8 at the left rear side, the back side of the inserting cylinder 8 at the left front side is fixedly connected and communicated with an air pipe 9, the center of the inserting cylinder 8 is hollowed and sleeved with a flow dividing rod 10 with an inverted T-shaped vertical section, the top surface of the flow dividing rod 10 is flush with the top surface of the abutting plates 5, the outer wall of the flow dividing rod 10 in the inserting cylinder 8 is provided with an air hole A11, one end orifice of the air hole A11 far away from the abutting plates 5 is positioned at the bottom surface of the flow dividing rod 10, firstly, the base 1 is fixedly arranged at a position corresponding to a drill bit of punching equipment, then one or a plurality of flow dividing rods 10 are rotated, the air hole A11 on the outer wall of the flow dividing rod 10 corresponds to the air pipe 9, when punching is needed, firstly, the stainless steel material is placed on the abutting plates 5, then the drill bit descends to apply pressure to the stainless steel material, the resisting plate 5 drives the piston 3 to slide downwards in the circular groove 2 through the plug rod 4 under the action of pressure, the shunt rod 10 also slides in the resisting plate 5 along with the action of pressure, at the moment, the air hole A11 is separated from the air pipe 9 and is blocked by the inner wall of the resisting plate 5, then, after the bottom surface of the resisting plate 5 is attached to the bottom surface of the base 1, punching operation can be carried out, when the piston 3 slides downwards in the circular groove 2, air in the circular groove 2 is injected into the air storage groove 6 through the guide of the one-way valve, the elastic cushion 7 is stressed and compressed due to air pressure generated by injecting a large amount of air into the air storage groove 6, then, after punching of the stainless steel material is finished, punching equipment is separated from the stainless steel material, after the resisting plate 5 is separated from a pressed state, the spring D38 rebounds to drive the piston 3 to reset, the piston 3 sucks outside air into the circular groove 2 through the one-way valve on the outer wall of the base 1, and the shunt rod 10 rises under the action of air pressure after being separated from the stainless steel material, after the air rises to the position corresponding to the air pipe 9, the air in the air storage tank 6 is conducted into the air pipe 9 through the air hole A11 to be discharged, so that the chips on the base 1 are cleaned by air flow, the flow direction of the air flow can be controlled by rotating the flow dividing rod 10 at different positions, the pressure applied when the drill bit is attached to the stainless steel material in the punching step is utilized by the arrangement of the abutting plate 5, the air is stored in the air storage tank 6 and then is automatically released after the punching is finished, the advantages of rapid response, automation and no need of waiting are achieved, the work efficiency is improved, the chips are discharged by utilizing the air flow, the efficiency and the effect are high, the power source of the mechanism is the punching equipment, the mechanism can also bear the work of receiving the chips and placing the stainless steel material, the mechanism can be well combined with the punching equipment, the problems of increasing of installation difficulty and energy conservation and adverse environmental protection caused by additionally arranging air suction equipment are reduced, through the setting of reposition of redundant personnel pole 10, utilize the reposition of redundant personnel pole 10 in four corners and insert the position distribution of trachea 9 on a section of thick bamboo 8, can control the flow direction of air current to change piece exhaust position, made things convenient for collection and processing to the piece, be favorable to improving work efficiency.
The four sides of the top surface of the base 1 are provided with grooves corresponding to the four inserting cylinders 8, gas cylinders 12 are sleeved in the grooves, one surfaces of the left and right gas cylinders 12 corresponding to each other are in a hollow state, one surfaces of the front and rear gas cylinders 12 corresponding to each other are in a hollow state, the outer walls of the gas cylinders 12 corresponding to the gas pipes 9 are provided with holes, one surfaces of the gas cylinders 12 close to the gas pipes 9 are flush with the gas pipes 9, one ends of the top surface of the gas storage tank 6 corresponding to the four gas cylinders 12 close to the gas pipes 9 are provided with holes with inverted T-shaped vertical sections and sleeved with push rods 13 with inverted T-shaped vertical sections, the outer edges of the bottom surface of the gas storage tank 6 of the flow dividing rod 10 are provided with holes and sleeved with slide rods A14 with inverted T-shaped vertical sections, the slide rods A14 are connected with the flow dividing rod 10 through springs A16 and the springs A16 are in a compressed state, the top ends of the slide rods A14 are fixedly connected with push balls 15, the push balls 15 correspond to the push rods 13, when the flow dividing rod 10 rotates to the gas holes A11 correspond to the gas pipes 9, the position of the push ball 15 corresponds to that of the push rod 13, the spring A16 rebounds to push the slide rod A14 to ascend, the push ball 15 drives the air guide cylinder 12 to extend out of the groove on the top surface of the base 1 through the push rod 13, the air guide cylinder 12 is communicated with the air pipe 9 after extending out, the air pipe 9 can output air when exhausting air, the air guide cylinder 12 is arranged, the air pipe 9 can output air when exhausting air, the range of the exhausted air is expanded by the aid of the air guide cylinder 12, the air guide cylinder 12 can contract on the top surface of the base 1 when not exhausting air, accordingly, the situation that chips are blocked from moving on the base 1 is avoided, and the better cleaning effect and the higher cleaning efficiency are achieved.
The equal fixedly connected with connecting axle 17 in 5 right front ends of the butt plate on right side and the 5 left rear ends of the left butt plate, two lantern rings 18 have all been emboliaed to two connecting axle 17 outer walls, fagging 19 of two lantern ring 18 top surface fixedly connected with that correspond around being, setting through fagging 19, when punching the operation, adjust the position of fagging 19 through slip lantern ring 18, correspond the clearance of fagging 19 and beat the hole site after, fagging 19 supports stainless steel material, thereby avoid stainless steel material to beat the too big problem that leads to the deformation of department's atress, be favorable to the steady operation of the step of punching and the whole quality of stainless steel material after punching, improve the functionality and the convenience that the mechanism used.
The front surfaces of two lantern rings 18 positioned on the front side are fixedly connected with a C-shaped connecting frame 20, the top surface of the connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 22, the top surface of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 23, the centers of the front and back surfaces of the fixing ring 23 are in a hollow state and sleeved with a sliding rod B24 with a T-shaped vertical section, the back surface of the sliding rod B24 is fixedly connected with a sector-shaped suction plate 26, the lantern ring 18 positioned on the back side is connected with a resisting plate 5 through a spring B21, the sliding rod B24 is connected with the fixing ring 23 through the suction plate 26, when a drill bit rotates, surrounding airflow is driven to generate high-speed flow and reduce air pressure, so that the suction plate 26 can generate a suction effect through pressure difference, the lantern ring 18 is driven to slide through the suction plate 26, so that a supporting plate 19 is automatically corresponding to a punching position, after punching is finished, the spring C25 and the spring B21 drive the sliding rod B24 and the supporting plate 19 to reset so as to continue to operate subsequently, through the setting of attraction board 26, utilize the atmospheric pressure that produces around the drill bit when rotating to reduce the effect, attract attraction board 26 to be close to drill bit department automatically to drive fagging 19 automatically move and come to support stainless steel material to the position of punching, improved the degree of automation that fagging 19 used, saved the manual step that corresponds, further improve work efficiency.
The right side surface of the connecting shaft 17 at the front side and the left side surface of the connecting shaft 17 at the rear side are fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 27, the fixed cylinder 27 and the connecting shaft 17 are hollow, one surface of the fixed cylinder 27 corresponding to the connecting shaft 17 is provided with a hole and is connected with a rotating shaft 28 through a rotating bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 28 in the connecting shaft 17 is provided with a spiral groove 29, the inner walls of the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shaft 17 are provided with a sliding groove 37 and are sleeved with a magnetic plate 30, a magnet is fixedly arranged in the magnetic plate 30 and generates magnetic attraction to a lantern ring 18, the center of the side surface of the magnetic plate 30 is provided with a hole and the rotating shaft 28 is positioned at the inner ring, the inner wall of the magnetic plate 30 is fixedly connected with an inserting rod 31, the inserting rod 31 is in a state of inserting the spiral groove 29, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 28 in the fixed cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a fan plate 32 at equal intervals, the fan plate 32 is attached to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 27, and one surface of the fan plate 32 far away from the rotating shaft 28 is provided with a plurality of air holes B33 at equal intervals, the position of the rotating shaft 28 corresponding to the fan plate 32 is hollowed and communicated with the air hole B33, the position of the top surface of the air storage tank 6 corresponding to the fixed cylinder 27 is provided with a hole and sleeved with a sleeve block 34 with a hollowed center, the top surface of the sleeve block 34 is fixedly connected and communicated with the fixed cylinder 27, the top surface of the fixed cylinder 27 is fixedly connected and communicated with an air guide block 35 with a hollowed inside, one surface of each of the two air guide blocks 35 corresponding to the air guide block is fixedly connected with an exhaust disc 36, the exhaust disc 36 is a quarter cylinder and a curved surface is far away from the air guide block 35, the curved surface of the exhaust disc 36 is provided with a hole and communicated with the air guide block 35, after the stainless steel material is placed on the abutting plate 5, the spring A16 and the lantern ring 18 corresponding to the top surface of the stainless steel material slide on the connecting shaft 17 by the magnetic force of the magnetic plate 30 to drive the magnetic plate 30 to slide on the connecting shaft 17, when the magnetic plate 30 slides, the inserting rod 31 slides on the spiral groove 29 to drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 rotates to drive the fan plate 32 to rotate, when the air hole B33 on the fan plate 32 correspondingly reaches the sleeve block 34, the air accumulated in the air storage tank 6 can be conveyed into the rotating shaft 28 through the sleeve block 34 and the air hole B33, then conveyed into the air guide block 35 through the rotating shaft 28 and the air hole B33, and finally discharged through the exhaust disc 36, the sliding time of the lantern ring 18 corresponds to the rotation of the drill bit before punching and the reset of the drill bit after punching through the rebounding of the spring B21, therefore, the spiral groove 29 outputs air flow to carry out air flow cleaning on the surface of the stainless steel material before and after the punching step, through the arrangement of the fan plate 32, the lantern ring 18 can drive the fan plate 32 to rotate in the sliding process on the connecting shaft 17, the air hole B33 on the fan plate 32 corresponds to the sleeve block 34, the effect of conveying the air accumulated in the air storage tank 6 through the exhaust disc 36 is realized, and the spiral groove 29 outputs air flow to carry out air flow cleaning on the surface of the stainless steel material before punching, avoid influence user such as dust to the observation of the position mark of punching, and after punching, helicla flute 29 can carry out the air current clearance through the output air current to the surface of stainless steel material, further improves clear effect.
When the punching device is used, S1, firstly, the base 1 is fixedly arranged at a position corresponding to the drill bit of the punching device, then one or a plurality of the diversion rods 10 are rotated, the air holes A11 on the outer wall of the diversion rods 10 correspond to the air pipe 9, when punching is needed, firstly, the stainless steel material is placed on the abutting plate 5, then the drill bit descends to apply pressure to the stainless steel material, the abutting plate 5 drives the piston 3 to slide downwards in the circular groove 2 through the plug rod 4 under the action of pressure, the diversion rods 10 also slide in the abutting plate 5 along with the action of pressure, at the moment, the air holes A11 are separated from the air pipe 9 and are blocked by the inner wall of the abutting plate 5, then, the bottom surface of the abutting plate 5 is attached to the bottom surface of the base 1, punching operation can be carried out, when the piston 3 slides downwards in the circular groove 2, the air in the circular groove 2 is injected into the air storage groove 6 through the guidance of the one-way valve, the elastic cushion 7 is stressed and compressed due to the air pressure generated by the mass injection of the air into the air storage groove 6, then after the stainless steel material punches, the drilling equipment breaks away from the stainless steel material, support 5 and break away from behind the pressurized state spring D38 and kick-back and drive piston 3 and reset, piston 3 is through the check valve of base 1 outer wall in with outside air suction circular slot 2, and reposition of redundant personnel pole 10 rises under the atmospheric pressure effect after breaking away from the exerting pressure of stainless steel material, rise to the position back that corresponds trachea 9, the air in the gas storage tank 6 conducts in trachea 9 through gas pocket A11 and discharges, thereby carry out the air current clearance to the piece on the base 1, reposition of redundant personnel pole 10 through rotating different positions, can control the flow direction of air current.
S2, when the diverter lever 10 rotates to the air hole A11 and corresponds to the air pipe 9, the push ball 15 corresponds to the push rod 13, the spring A16 rebounds to push the slide rod A14 to ascend, the push ball 15 drives the air guide cylinder 12 to extend out of the groove on the top surface of the base 1 through pushing the push rod 13, the air guide cylinder 12 is communicated with the air pipe 9 after extending out, and the air pipe 9 can output air through the air guide cylinder 12 when exhausting air.
S3, when the drill bit rotates, the air flow around the drill bit can be driven to generate high-speed flow and reduce air pressure, so that the suction plate 26 can be sucked through pressure difference, the lantern ring 18 is driven to slide through the suction plate 26, the supporting plate 19 automatically corresponds to the punching position, and after punching is finished, the spring C25 and the spring B21 drive the sliding rod B24 and the supporting plate 19 to reset so as to supply subsequent continuous operation.
S4, after the stainless steel material is placed on the abutting plate 5, the magnetic plate 30 is driven to slide on the connecting shaft 17 by the magnetic force of the magnetic plate 30 in the process that the spring A16 and the top surface of the stainless steel material corresponding to the lantern ring 18 slide on the connecting shaft 17, the magnetic plate 30 slides on the spiral groove 29 by the slide of the inserted link 31 to drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 drives the fan plate 32 to rotate when rotating, when the air hole B33 on the fan plate 32 correspondingly reaches the sleeve block 34, the air accumulated in the air storage tank 6 is conveyed into the rotating shaft 28 through the sleeve block 34 and the air hole B33, then conveyed into the air guide block 35 through the rotating shaft 28 and the air hole B33, finally discharged through the exhaust disc 36, while the sliding time of the collar 18 corresponds to the rotation of the drill bit before drilling and the return of the drill bit after drilling by the rebound of the spring B21, the spiral groove 29 outputs air flow to perform air flow cleaning on the surface of the stainless steel material before and after the punching step.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a but self-cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material drilling equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: four circular grooves (2) are respectively arranged inside the left side and the right side of the base (1), a piston (3) is sleeved on the inner wall of each circular groove (2), the piston (3) is connected with the inner wall of each circular groove (2) through a spring D (38), a plug rod (4) is sleeved on the top surface of each circular groove (2) in a hole mode, the plug rod (4) is fixedly connected with the piston (3), abutting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the plug rods (4) on the left side and the right side of the base (1), the top ends of the corresponding surfaces of the two abutting plates (5) are in a sectioning state, an air storage groove (6) is arranged inside the base (1) below the circular grooves (2), one-way valves with air outlet functions are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the circular grooves (2) in a hole mode and fixedly connected with one-way valves with air inlet functions are arranged on the positions, corresponding to the circular grooves (2), elastic cushions (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the air storage grooves (6), base (1) four corners between two buttresses board (5) all set up with the hole and downthehole fixedly connected with of gas receiver (6) intercommunication insert a section of thick bamboo (8), the section of thick bamboo (8) of inserting of right back openly, the section of thick bamboo (8) left side of inserting of right front, the section of thick bamboo (8) right side of inserting of left back, the equal fixed connection and the intercommunication of the section of thick bamboo (8) back of inserting of left front have trachea (9), the center fretwork of the section of thick bamboo (8) of inserting just embolias has reposition of redundant personnel pole (10), reposition of redundant personnel pole (10) top surface and buttresses board (5) top surface parallel and level, gas pocket A (11) have been seted up to reposition of redundant personnel pole (10) outer wall in inserting a section of thick bamboo (8), gas pocket A (11) keep away from the one end drill way of buttresses board (5) and is located reposition of redundant personnel pole (10) bottom surface.
2. The automatic cleaning mechanism in the stainless steel material punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position that base (1) top surface four sides correspond four and insert a section of thick bamboo (8) all sets up slottedly and the inslot is gone into and is had gas cylinder (12), and the corresponding one side of gas cylinder (12) of the left and right sides is the fretwork state, and the corresponding one side of gas cylinder (12) of front and back both sides is the fretwork state, and the position that gas cylinder (12) outer wall corresponds trachea (9) is seted up porosely, and the one side and trachea (9) parallel and level that gas cylinder (12) are close to trachea (9).
3. The automatic cleaning mechanism in the stainless steel material punching equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air storage tank is characterized in that one end, close to an air pipe (9), of the top face of the air storage tank (6) corresponding to four air guide cylinders (12) is provided with a hole and is sleeved with a push rod (13), the outer edge of the bottom face of a shunt rod (10) in the air storage tank (6) is provided with a hole and is sleeved with a slide rod A (14), the slide rod A (14) is connected with the shunt rod (10) through a spring A (16), the spring A (16) is in a compression state, the top end of the slide rod A (14) is fixedly connected with a push ball (15), and the push ball (15) corresponds to the position of the push rod (13).
4. The automatic cleaning mechanism in the stainless steel material punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the right side of the supporting plate (5) on the right side and the rear end of the left side of the supporting plate (5) on the left side are fixedly connected with connecting shafts (17), two lantern rings (18) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two connecting shafts (17), and a supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two lantern rings (18) which correspond to each other in the front-back direction.
5. The automatic cleaning mechanism in the stainless steel material punching equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front faces of the two lantern rings (18) positioned on the front side are fixedly connected with a connecting frame (20), the top faces of the connecting frames (20) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (22), the top faces of the connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (23), the centers of the front faces and the rear faces of the fixing rings (23) are in a hollow state, and sliding rods B (24) are sleeved in the centers.
6. The automatic cleaning mechanism in the stainless steel material punching equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the back of the sliding rod B (24) is fixedly connected with a suction plate (26) in a sector shape, a lantern ring (18) positioned at the rear side is connected with a supporting plate (5) through a spring B (21), and the sliding rod B (24) is connected with a fixed ring (23) through the suction plate (26).
7. The automatic cleaning mechanism in the stainless steel material punching equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the right side surface of the connecting shaft (17) at the front side and the left side surface of the connecting shaft (17) at the rear side are both fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (27), the fixed cylinder (27) and the connecting shaft (17) are both hollowed out, one surface of the fixed cylinder (27) corresponding to the connecting shaft (17) is provided with a hole and is connected with a rotating shaft (28) through a rotating bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (28) in the connecting shaft (17) is provided with a spiral groove (29), the inner walls of the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting shaft (17) are both provided with a sliding groove (37) and are sleeved with a magnetic plate (30), a magnet is fixedly arranged in the magnetic plate (30) and generates magnetic attraction to a sleeve ring (18), the center of the side surface of the magnetic plate (30) is provided with a hole, the rotating shaft (28) is positioned in the inner ring of the magnetic plate, the inner wall of the magnetic plate (30) is fixedly connected with an inserting rod (31), the inserting rod (31) is in a state of inserting into the spiral groove (29), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (28) in the fixed cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with fan plates (32) at equal intervals, fan board (32) and the laminating of solid fixed cylinder (27) inner wall, several gas pocket B (33) have been seted up to fan board (32) one side equidistant of keeping away from pivot (28), and pivot (28) inside corresponds the position of fan board (32) and is the fretwork state and communicate with gas pocket B (33), and the position that gas receiver (6) top surface corresponds solid fixed cylinder (27) is seted up porosely and is emboliaed sleeve block (34), sleeve block (34) top surface and solid fixed cylinder (27) fixed connection and intercommunication.
8. The automatic cleaning mechanism in the stainless steel material punching equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: fixed cylinder (27) top surface fixed connection and intercommunication have air guide block (35), and the equal fixedly connected with exhaust dish (36) of one side that two air guide blocks (35) are corresponding, and exhaust dish (36) are the quarter cylinder and the curved surface is kept away from in air guide block (35), and the hole is seted up to the curved surface of exhaust dish (36) and is communicated with air guide block (35).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110752254.9A CN113477989A (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | But self-cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material drilling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110752254.9A CN113477989A (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | But self-cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material drilling equipment |
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| CN113477989A true CN113477989A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110752254.9A Pending CN113477989A (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | But self-cleaning mechanism in stainless steel material drilling equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114604630A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-10 | 河南应用技术职业学院 | A logistics transfer device based on vacuum generator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS63185545A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-08-01 | Kanetsuu Kogyo Kk | How to remove dust from the fluid jetting part of a magnetic chuck |
| CN213497987U (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-06-22 | 苏州奎泰机械有限公司 | Chip removal device of numerical control machine tool |
| CN113020647A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-06-25 | 西安华美环保设备有限公司 | Stable steel pipe drilling device for building |
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2021
- 2021-07-02 CN CN202110752254.9A patent/CN113477989A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63185545A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-08-01 | Kanetsuu Kogyo Kk | How to remove dust from the fluid jetting part of a magnetic chuck |
| CN113020647A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-06-25 | 西安华美环保设备有限公司 | Stable steel pipe drilling device for building |
| CN213497987U (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-06-22 | 苏州奎泰机械有限公司 | Chip removal device of numerical control machine tool |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114604630A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-10 | 河南应用技术职业学院 | A logistics transfer device based on vacuum generator |
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