CN113477325A

CN113477325A - Geological mineral mining sorting and sampling device based on machine learning

Info

Publication number: CN113477325A
Application number: CN202110979154.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单耀; 王艺岚; 杨博; 李健
Original assignee: North China Institute of Science and Technology
Current assignee: North China Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2021-10-08

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral exploitation, in particular to a geological mineral exploitation sorting sampling device based on machine learning, which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on the shell, a prescreening mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged in the shell, dredging mechanisms are arranged on the shell and the filtering mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the shell, and a sampling mechanism is arranged in the discharging mechanism; the primary screening mechanism is arranged in the shell, so that the mineral raw materials can be screened conveniently at the beginning of separation and mining, and impurities with overlarge particles are removed, so that the roughly same separated raw material particles are ensured, and the influence on the subsequent processing steps is avoided; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell, so that the screening particle size of the mineral raw material can be conveniently and properly adjusted, and different mining and processing requirements can be met; the dredging mechanism is arranged on the shell and the filtering mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism is conveniently dredged in the operation process, and the blockage of the filtering mechanism is avoided.

Description

Geological mineral mining sorting and sampling device based on machine learning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral exploitation, in particular to a geological mineral exploitation, separation and sampling device based on machine learning.

Background

The development of mining industry plays a great role in promoting the urbanization process, solving the labor employment and stabilizing the society. The mining of mineral resources refers to the mining of solid metal and nonmetal mineral deposits, and comprises the open-pit mining of surface ore body outcrops and shallow ore bodies, the underground mining of blind ores and deep ore bodies. With the continuous progress of mining technology, some intelligent mining devices based on machine learning have gradually appeared nowadays.

However, in the actual mining process, since most of the raw mineral stones are irregular in shape and have different sizes and volumes, in order to achieve smooth subsequent mining and processing, it is necessary to ensure that the particle sizes of the ores are substantially consistent, and particularly, for some minerals with loose texture, such as talc, for example, if large particle impurities with hard texture are doped, the subsequent processing steps are greatly affected; in the actual screening process, most of the traditional screening components are fixedly arranged in the equipment, but sometimes different screening particle sizes may be needed according to different processing requirements, and meanwhile, the situation of filter screen blockage can also occur in the long-time screening process; furthermore, in the initial stages of mining and sorting, if the sorted material is directed to the next processing step, it will adversely affect subsequent processing in case the sorted material has some imperfections, such as size and quality.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a sampling device is selected separately in geological mineral exploitation based on machine learning, includes the casing, be equipped with feed mechanism on the casing, be equipped with prescreening mechanism and filtering mechanism in the casing, be equipped with dredging mechanism on casing and the filtering mechanism, be equipped with discharge mechanism on the casing, be equipped with sampling mechanism in the discharge mechanism.

Specifically, feed mechanism includes the feeding frame, fixedly connected with feeding frame on the casing, the whole of feeding frame is the rectangle frame form of buckling, just fixedly connected with stock guide on the feeding frame, install first motor on the feeding frame, be connected with a first gear on the output of first motor, the meshing has another first gear on the first gear, and two first gear rotates and connects inside feeding frame lateral wall, two respectively fixedly connected with crushing roller on the first gear, two the crushing roller all rotates and connects inside feeding frame.

It is specific, just sieve mechanism is including just screen cloth and axle even, the casing is inside to be connected with just screen cloth through axle even rotation, it has the torsional spring to link epaxial winding, torsional spring fixed connection is in just screen cloth and casing, the first spring of fixedly connected with on the screen cloth just, first spring fixed connection is inside the casing, install the discharge frame on the casing.

Specifically, filtering mechanism is including settling the frame, the inside frame of settling that is equipped with of casing, install first filter screen in the frame of settling, just it has the second filter screen to settle sliding connection in the frame, be equipped with the knob on the frame of settling, the first lead screw of fixedly connected with on the knob, first lead screw threaded connection is inside the second filter screen.

Specifically, dredge the mechanism and include the second motor, install the second motor on the casing, be connected with the second lead screw on the output of second motor, the second lead screw rotates to be connected inside the casing, the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post of casing, sliding connection has the brush piece on the gag lever post, second lead screw threaded connection is inside the brush piece, fixedly connected with bull stick on the second lead screw, settle two second springs of fixedly connected with on the frame, second spring fixed connection is inside the casing.

Specifically, discharge mechanism includes out the feed cylinder, fixedly connected with goes out the feed cylinder on the casing, sliding connection has the shrouding in going out the feed cylinder, two guide blocks of the inside fixedly connected with of casing.

Specifically, the sampling mechanism includes fixed frame, go out the fixed frame of fixedly connected with in the feed cylinder, establish in the sample cylinder in the fixed frame, be equipped with the storage tank on the sample cylinder, sliding connection has the slide in the fixed frame, the spacing tooth of fixedly connected with on the sample cylinder, the fixed frame internal fixation connected with inside casing, spacing tooth block in the inside casing, the inside casing rotates to be connected inside fixed frame, fixedly connected with lug on the slide, two of fixedly connected with support the piece on the sample cylinder, just support the whole L form that is of piece.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) when the geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning is used, the primary screening mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the mineral raw materials are conveniently screened at the beginning of sorting and mining through the primary screening mechanism, so that impurities with overlarge particles are removed, the sorted raw material particles are approximately the same, and the influence on the subsequent processing steps is avoided; namely: inside back at mineral entering casing, can at first drop to the screen cloth on, the preliminary screening through the screen cloth is strained, and the too big impurity of particle diameter will roll along the screen cloth and fall, discharge from arranging the material frame at last, it is further, when large granule impurity falls on the screen cloth, under the drive of first spring and torsional spring, make the continuous shake of screen cloth, make things convenient for rolling of impurity more to fall, avoid the jam of screen cloth, thereby the convenience is tentatively playing the effect of a screening to mineral raw materials at first in the separation exploitation, get rid of the too big impurity of some granule, it is roughly the same to guarantee the raw materials granule of sorting, make and avoid causing the influence to subsequent processing step.

(2) When the geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning is used, the filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the filtering particle size of mineral raw materials can be conveniently and properly adjusted through the filtering mechanism, so that different mining and processing requirements are met; namely: after mineral raw materials are strained through the sieve of screen cloth, can at first drop to on the filter screen that first filter screen and second filter screen are constituteed, the convenience carries out further filtering work to it, at this in-process, the user can manually rotate the knob, the knob rotates and drives first lead screw and rotates, first lead screw rotates and makes the continuous interior slip of settling the frame of second filter screen, cooperate first filter screen, thereby conveniently strain the particle diameter to mineral raw materials and carry out suitable regulation, make and to satisfy different exploitation processing demands.

(3) When the geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning is used, the dredging mechanism is arranged on the shell and the filtering mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is conveniently dredged in the operation process through the dredging mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism is prevented from being blocked, and the geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device is more convenient to use; namely: when first filter screen and second filter screen filter mineral, can be with the second motor switch on, then the second motor rotates and drives the second lead screw and rotate, along with the rotation of second lead screw, will continuous drive brush block slides along the gag lever post, make the continuous round trip of brush block clean first filter screen and second filter screen, avoid it to produce the jam, it is further, the second lead screw rotates still can drive the bull stick and rotate, along with the rotation of bull stick, will continuous to arranging the frame and extrude the conflict, cooperate the second spring, make the continuous shake of first filter screen and second filter screen, thereby further avoid it to produce the jam, make and use more convenient.

(4) When the geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning is used, the sampling mechanism is arranged in the discharging mechanism, and the sampling mechanism is used, so that a sampling and detecting effect on materials is conveniently realized after primary sorting, minerals are prevented from directly entering the next processing step under the condition that flaws exist, and the normal subsequent production and processing are ensured; namely: after further filtration material, according to actual conditions, the user can hold the sampling tube and rotate, spacing tooth block fits the inside casing this moment, then the sampling tube rotates and drives and support the piece and rotate, then support the piece and rotate and drive the lug and rotate, and then drive the slider and slide in fixed frame, until making the slider slide to the inside other end of fixed frame, and simultaneously, storage tank on the sampling tube also can just in time be towards the opening on the fixed frame, at this moment, the material that is located the casing inside will get into inside the storage tank through ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, then with above-mentioned reverse operation, accomplish the sample, thereby make things convenient for after preliminary sorting, play a sampling test's effect to the material, make and avoid the mineral directly to get into next processing step under the circumstances that has the flaw, guarantee the normal of follow-up production and processing.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of a geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the housing, the feeding mechanism, the filtering mechanism, the dredging mechanism and the sampling mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sampling mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a feeding mechanism, 21, a feeding frame, 22, a material guide plate, 23, a first motor, 24, a first gear, 25, a crushing roller, 3, a primary screening mechanism, 31, a primary screening net, 32, a material discharging frame, 33, a connecting shaft, 34, a torsion spring, 35, a first spring, 4, a filtering mechanism, 41, a first filter screen, 42, a second filter screen, 43, a mounting frame, 44, a knob, 45, a first screw rod, 5, a dredging mechanism, 51, a second motor, 52, a second screw rod, 53, a limiting rod, 54, a brush block, 55, a rotating rod, 56, a second spring, 6, a material discharging mechanism, 61, a guide block, 62, a material discharging frame, 63, a sealing plate, 7, a sampling mechanism, 71, a sampling cylinder, 72, a fixing frame, 73, a abutting block, 74, a storage tank, 75, a limiting tooth, 76, an inner frame, 77, a sliding plate, 78 and a bump.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning comprises a housing 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the housing 1, a prescreening mechanism 3 and a filtering mechanism 4 are arranged in the housing 1, dredging mechanisms 5 are arranged on the housing 1 and the filtering mechanism 4, a discharging mechanism 6 is arranged on the housing 1, and a sampling mechanism 7 is arranged in the discharging mechanism 6.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding frame 21, the feeding frame 21 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, the whole of the feeding frame 21 is in a bent rectangular frame shape, a material guide plate 22 is fixedly connected to the feeding frame 21, a first motor 23 is mounted on the feeding frame 21, a first gear 24 is connected to an output end of the first motor 23, another first gear 24 is engaged with the first gear 24, the two first gears 24 are rotatably connected to the inside of the side wall of the feeding frame 21, a crushing roller 25 is respectively fixedly connected to the two first gears 24, and both the two crushing rollers 25 are rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding frame 21; during the use, install the stock guide 22 on this device on the intelligent conveying equipment based on machine learning that can carry mineral raw materials automatically, then mineral raw stone passes through inside stock guide 22 gets into feeding frame 21, meanwhile, with first motor 23 switch on, then first motor 23 rotates and drives a first gear 24 and rotates, and a first gear 24 rotates and drives another first gear 24 and rotates, and then drives two crushing roller 25 and rotate to conveniently play rough broken effect to the mineral that gets into feeding frame 21 inside.

Specifically, the primary screening mechanism 3 comprises a primary screening net 31 and a connecting shaft 33, the interior of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with the primary screening net 31 through the connecting shaft 33, a torsion spring 34 is wound on the connecting shaft 33, the torsion spring 34 is fixedly connected with the primary screening net 31 and the shell 1, a first spring 35 is fixedly connected with the primary screening net 31, the first spring 35 is fixedly connected with the interior of the shell 1, and the shell 1 is provided with a discharging frame 32; when the primary screening device is used, the primary screening mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1, so that a screening effect on mineral raw materials is conveniently realized at the beginning of separation and mining through the primary screening mechanism 3, impurities with overlarge particles are removed, the roughly same separated raw material particles are ensured, and the influence on subsequent processing steps is avoided; namely: mineral gets into 1 inside back of casing can at first drop to on the screen cloth 31, process the preliminary screening of screen cloth 31 is strained, and the too big impurity of particle diameter will along screen cloth 31 rolls, follows at last the discharge frame 32 discharges, and is further, falls as large granule impurity when on the screen cloth 31 under the drive of first spring 35 and torsional spring 34, the order the continuous shake of screen cloth 31 makes things convenient for the roll of impurity more to fall, avoids the jam of screen cloth 31 to the convenience is selecting separately the mining and is tentatively played the effect of a screening to mineral raw materials at first, gets rid of the too big impurity of some granule, and the raw materials granule of guaranteeing to select separately is roughly the same, makes to avoid causing the influence to subsequent processing step.

Specifically, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 43, the housing 1 is internally provided with the mounting frame 43, a first filter screen 41 is installed in the mounting frame 43, a second filter screen 42 is slidably connected in the mounting frame 43, the mounting frame 43 is provided with a knob 44, the knob 44 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 45, and the first lead screw 45 is in threaded connection with the inside of the second filter screen 42; when the device is used, the filtering mechanism 4 is arranged in the shell 1, and the filtering particle size of the mineral raw material is conveniently and properly adjusted through the filtering mechanism 4, so that different mining and processing requirements are met; namely: when mineral raw materials process the sieve of screen cloth 31 is strained the back, can at first drop extremely on the filter screen that first filter screen 41 and second filter screen 42 are constituteed, the convenience is carried out further filter work to it, and at this in-process, the user can be manual right knob 44 rotates, knob 44 rotates and drives first lead screw 45 and rotates, first lead screw 45 rotates and makes second filter screen 42 constantly slide in settling frame 43, the cooperation first filter screen 41 to the particle diameter carries out suitable regulation to mineral raw materials's sieve to the convenience, makes to satisfy different exploitation processing demands.

Specifically, the dredging mechanism 5 includes a second motor 51, the second motor 51 is mounted on the housing 1, a second lead screw 52 is connected to an output end of the second motor 51, the second lead screw 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 1, a limiting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, a brush block 54 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 53, the second lead screw 52 is in threaded connection with the inside of the brush block 54, a rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to the second lead screw 52, two second springs 56 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 43, and the second springs 56 are fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1; when in use, the dredging mechanism 5 is arranged on the shell 1 and the filtering mechanism 4, and the dredging mechanism 5 can conveniently dredge the filtering mechanism 4 in the operation process, avoid the blockage and ensure that the use is more convenient; namely: when first filter screen 41 and second filter screen 42 filter mineral, can with second motor 51 switch on, then second motor 51 rotates and drives second lead screw 52 and rotates, along with the rotation of second lead screw 52, will continuous drive brush piece 54 slides along gag lever post 53, makes brush piece 54 is continuous to make a round trip to clean first filter screen 41 and second filter screen 42, avoids it to produce the jam, and is further, second lead screw 52 rotates still can drive bull stick 55 and rotates, along with the rotation of bull stick 55, will continuous right settle frame 43 and extrude conflict, cooperation second spring 56 makes first filter screen 41 and the continuous shake of second filter screen 42 to further avoid it to produce the jam, make and use more convenient.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism 6 comprises a discharging barrel 62, the discharging barrel 62 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, a sealing plate 63 is slidably connected to the discharging barrel 62, and two guide blocks 61 are fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1; during the use, after mineral material is further sieved and strained, the user just can be according to actual conditions, and is manual with shrouding 63 is opened, so that the material warp go out feed cylinder 61 discharge casing 1 inside, and guide block 61 conveniently plays the effect of direction to the discharge of material.

Specifically, the sampling mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 72, the fixed frame 72 is fixedly connected in the discharge barrel 62, the sampling barrel 71 is arranged in the fixed frame 72, the sampling barrel 71 is provided with a storage tank 74, the fixed frame 72 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 77, the sampling barrel 71 is fixedly connected with a limiting tooth 75, an inner frame 76 is fixedly connected in the fixed frame 72, the limiting tooth 75 is clamped in the inner frame 76, the inner frame 76 is rotatably connected in the fixed frame 72, the sliding plate 77 is fixedly connected with a convex block 78, the sampling barrel 71 is fixedly connected with two abutting blocks 73, and the abutting blocks 73 are L-shaped as a whole; when the sampling mechanism 7 is used, the sampling mechanism 7 is arranged in the discharging mechanism 6, so that the sampling mechanism 7 can conveniently perform a sampling detection function on materials after primary sorting, and minerals are prevented from directly entering the next processing step under the condition of flaws, so that the normal subsequent production and processing are ensured; namely: after further filtering the material, according to the actual situation, the user can hold the sampling tube 71 and rotate, at this time, the limit teeth 75 are blocked in the inner frame 76, the sampling tube 71 rotates to drive the abutting block 73 to rotate, the abutting block 73 rotates to drive the bump 78 to rotate, and further drives the sliding block 77 to slide in the fixed frame 72 until the sliding block 77 slides to the other end inside the fixed frame 72, meanwhile, the storage tank 74 on the sampling cylinder 71 is just faced to the opening on the fixing frame 72, at this time, the material in the housing 1 enters the storage tank 74 through the discharging cylinder 62, and then the sampling is completed by the reverse operation, so that after the preliminary separation, the sampling detection function is performed on the materials, so that the minerals are prevented from directly entering the next processing step under the condition of flaws, and the normality of subsequent production and processing is ensured.

When the device is used, firstly, the material guide plate 22 on the device is arranged on intelligent conveying equipment which can automatically convey mineral raw materials and is based on machine learning, then mineral raw stones enter the feeding frame 21 through the material guide plate 22, meanwhile, the first motor 23 is powered on, then the first motor 23 rotates to drive one first gear 24 to rotate, one first gear 24 rotates to drive the other first gear 24 to rotate, and then two crushing rollers 25 are driven to rotate, so that the effect of roughly crushing the minerals entering the feeding frame 21 is conveniently achieved; after mineral enters the inside of the shell 1, the mineral firstly falls onto the screen 31, and is primarily screened by the screen 31, and impurities with overlarge particle sizes roll along the screen 31 and are finally discharged from the discharge frame 32, further, when large-particle impurities fall on the screen 31, the screen 31 is continuously shaken under the driving of the first spring 35 and the torsion spring 34, so that the impurities can roll more conveniently, the screen 31 is prevented from being blocked, the mineral raw material is conveniently and primarily screened at the beginning of separation and mining, impurities with overlarge particles are removed, the separated raw material particles are ensured to be approximately the same, and the influence on subsequent processing steps is avoided; then, after the mineral raw material is screened by the screen 31, the mineral raw material firstly falls onto a filter screen formed by the first filter screen 41 and the second filter screen 42, so that further filtering work is facilitated, in the process, a user can manually rotate the knob 44, the knob 44 rotates to drive the first screw rod 45 to rotate, the second filter screen 42 continuously slides in the mounting frame 43 by the rotation of the first screw rod 45, and the first filter screen 41 is matched, so that the screening grain size of the mineral raw material is conveniently and properly adjusted, and different mining and processing requirements can be met; when the first filter screen 41 and the second filter screen 42 filter minerals, the second motor 51 can be powered on, the second motor 51 rotates to drive the second screw rod 52 to rotate, the brush block 54 is continuously driven to slide along the limiting rod 53 along with the rotation of the second screw rod 52, the brush block 54 is continuously cleaned to and fro the first filter screen 41 and the second filter screen 42 to avoid blockage, further, the second screw rod 52 rotates to drive the rotating rod 55 to rotate, the rotating rod 55 rotates to continuously extrude and abut against the mounting frame 43, and the second spring 56 is matched to enable the first filter screen 41 and the second filter screen 42 to continuously shake, so that the blockage is further avoided, and the use is more convenient; furthermore, after the mineral materials are further screened, a user can open the sealing plate 63 according to actual conditions, so that the materials are discharged out of the shell 1 through the discharging barrel 61, and the guide block 61 can guide the discharge of the materials; in addition, according to the actual conditions, the user can hold sampling tube 71 and rotate, spacing tooth 75 block in inside casing 76 this moment, then sampling tube 71 rotates and drives and supports the piece 73 and rotate, then support the piece 73 and rotate and drive the lug 78 and rotate, and then drive slider 77 and slide in fixed frame 72, until making slider 77 slide to the other end of fixed frame 72 inside, and simultaneously, storage tank 74 on sampling tube 71 also can just in time be towards the opening on fixed frame 72, at this moment, the material that is located casing 1 inside will get into inside storage tank 74 through ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 62, then with above-mentioned reverse operation, accomplish the sample, thereby make things convenient for after preliminary sorting, play a sampling detection's effect to the material, make avoid the mineral directly to get into next processing step under the condition that has the flaw, guarantee the normal of follow-up production processing.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geological mineral exploitation selects separately sampling device based on machine learning, a serial communication port, including casing (1), be equipped with feed mechanism (2) on casing (1), be equipped with prescreening mechanism (3) and filtering mechanism (4) in casing (1), be equipped with on casing (1) and filtering mechanism (4) mediation mechanism (5), be equipped with discharge mechanism (6) on casing (1), be equipped with sampling mechanism (7) in discharge mechanism (6).

2. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding frame (21), the feeding frame (21) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), the whole feeding frame (21) is in a bent rectangular frame shape, and a material guide plate (22) is fixedly connected to the feeding frame (21).

3. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 2, wherein: install first motor (23) on feeding frame (21), be connected with one first gear (24) on the output of first motor (23), meshing has another first gear (24) on first gear (24), and two first gear (24) rotate to be connected in feeding frame (21) lateral wall inside, two respectively fixedly connected with one crushing roller (25) on first gear (24), two crushing roller (25) all rotate to be connected in feeding frame (21) inside.

4. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 1, wherein: just sieve mechanism (3) including just screen cloth (31) and axle (33) even, casing (1) is inside to be connected with just screen cloth (31) through axle (33) rotation even, it has torsional spring (34) to twine on axle (33) even, torsional spring (34) fixed connection is in just screen cloth (31) and casing (1), first spring (35) of fixedly connected with are gone up in just screen cloth (31), first spring (35) fixed connection is inside casing (1), install row material frame (32) on casing (1).

5. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (4) is including settling frame (43), casing (1) inside is equipped with settles frame (43), install first filter screen (41) in settling frame (43), just there is second filter screen (42) in settling frame (43) sliding connection, be equipped with knob (44) on settling frame (43), first lead screw (45) of fixedly connected with on knob (44), first lead screw (45) threaded connection is inside second filter screen (42).

6. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 5, wherein: dredge mechanism (5) includes second motor (51), install second motor (51) on casing (1), be connected with second lead screw (52) on the output of second motor (51), second lead screw (52) rotate to be connected inside casing (1), the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post (53) of casing (1), sliding connection has brush block (54) on gag lever post (53), second lead screw (52) threaded connection is inside brush block (54).

7. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 6, wherein: the second screw rod (52) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (55), the mounting frame (43) is fixedly connected with two second springs (56), and the second springs (56) are fixedly connected inside the shell (1).

8. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 1, wherein: discharge mechanism (6) are including going out feed cylinder (62), fixedly connected with goes out feed cylinder (62) on casing (1), sliding connection has shrouding (63) in going out feed cylinder (62), two guide blocks (61) of casing (1) inside fixedly connected with.

9. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 8, wherein: sampling mechanism (7) are including fixed frame (72), go out fixed frame (72) of feed cylinder (62) internal fixation connected with, establish in sampler barrel (71) in fixed frame (72), be equipped with storage tank (74) on sampler barrel (71), sliding connection has slide (77) in fixed frame (72), spacing tooth of fixedly connected with (75) is gone up in sampler barrel (71), fixed frame (72) internal fixation connected with inside casing (76), spacing tooth (75) block is in inside casing (76), inside casing (76) rotate to be connected inside fixed frame (72).

10. The geological mineral mining, sorting and sampling device based on machine learning of claim 9, wherein: the sampling device is characterized in that a convex block (78) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (77), two abutting blocks (73) are fixedly connected to the sampling cylinder (71), and the abutting blocks (73) are L-shaped integrally.