CN113475864B - File cabinet capable of being adjusted according to file height - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a file cabinet, in particular to a file cabinet which is adjusted according to the height of a file. The invention aims to provide a file cabinet which can lock a cabinet door and clamp files and is adjusted according to the height of the files. The invention provides a file cabinet capable of being adjusted according to the height of a file, which comprises a supporting seat and a storage cabinet, wherein the supporting seat is arranged at the bottom corner of the storage cabinet; two placing plates are arranged at one side of the interior of the storage cabinet at intervals; the covering mechanism is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet; the middle part of one side of the storage cabinet is provided with a locking mechanism. According to the invention, through the matching of the covering mechanism and the locking mechanism, a large number of files can be stored, the cover plate can be clamped, and the files are prevented from falling to the ground when people move the file cabinet.

Description

A file cabinet that is adjusted according to the height of the file

technical field

The invention relates to a file cabinet, in particular to a file cabinet which is adjusted according to the height of files.

Background technique

File cabinets refer to cabinets for placing documents and materials, etc., and are generally placed in offices, archives, reference rooms, storage rooms or personal study rooms.

However, the existing file cabinets cannot clamp the cabinet doors. When people need to move the file cabinets, all the files need to be taken out manually, otherwise the files will fall to the ground, and the existing file cabinets cannot be adjusted according to the height of the files. As a result, the files cannot be clamped, the files will be scattered, and manual follow-up is required, which is troublesome. Therefore, a filing cabinet that can lock the cabinet door and clamp the files can be adjusted according to the height of the files.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the disadvantages that the existing file cabinets cannot clamp the cabinet door and can not be adjusted according to the height of the files, resulting in files that cannot be clamped and the files will be scattered, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cabinet door that can be locked and can A file cabinet that can be adjusted according to the height of the document by clamping it.

The technical embodiment of the present invention is: a file cabinet that is adjusted according to the height of the file, including:

The support base and the storage cabinet are equipped with support bases at the corners at the bottom of the storage cabinet;

Placement board, two placement boards are arranged at intervals on one side of the storage cabinet;

Covering mechanism, there is a covering mechanism on one side of the storage cabinet;

Locking mechanism, the middle part of one side of the storage cabinet is provided with a locking mechanism.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the covering mechanism includes:

Connecting frame, the connecting frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the storage cabinet;

A cover plate is provided between the outer sides of the two connecting frames on the same side;

Handle, there are handles on one side of the cover;

The first clamping rod is provided with first clamping rods on the inner side of the top and the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the locking mechanism includes:

The card block, the middle part of the side of the storage cabinet is symmetrically slidable with a card block, and the card block cooperates with the first card bar;

The first spring is provided between the outer side of the block and the storage cabinet;

The first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is symmetrically rotated in the middle of one side of the storage cabinet;

The second clamping rod is provided with a second clamping rod on one side of the first rotating rod, and the second clamping rod cooperates with the cover plate.

As an improvement of the above scheme, a translation mechanism is also included, and the translation mechanism includes:

Top plate, a sliding top plate is provided on one side of the storage cabinet;

Rack, there are two racks on one side of the storage cabinet, and the rack is located on the side of the top plate;

Rotating shaft, the bottom side of the top plate is provided with a rotating shaft;

Gears, gears are arranged symmetrically on the rotating shaft, and the gears mesh with the rack;

The second rotating rod, the inner side of the rotating shaft is slidingly provided with the second rotating rod;

The rocker is provided with a sliding type rocker on one side of the second rotating rod;

The third clamping rod, the third clamping rod is provided on the other side of the second rotating rod, the third clamping rod slides inside the rotating shaft, and the third clamping rod cooperates with the storage cabinet;

The second spring is arranged between one side of the third locking lever and the rotating shaft.

As an improvement of the above scheme, a limit mechanism is also included, and the limit mechanism includes:

Guide sleeve, the inner side of the top plate is symmetrically provided with guide sleeve;

Guide rods, guide rods are slidingly provided on the guide sleeves;

The fourth clamping rod, the fourth clamping rod is arranged between one side of the guide rod, the fourth clamping rod slides on the inner side of the top plate, the fourth clamping rod cooperates with the storage cabinet, and the fourth clamping rod cooperates with the cover plate;

The third spring is provided between one side of the guide rod and the guide sleeve on the same side.

As an improvement of the above scheme, a storage mechanism is also included, and the storage mechanism includes:

The first slide rail, the first slide rail is symmetrically arranged on one side inside the storage cabinet;

The drawer is provided with a sliding type between the first slide rails.

As an improvement of the above scheme, a vertical storage mechanism is also included, and the vertical storage mechanism includes:

Mounting frame, there is a mounting frame on one side of the storage cabinet;

The second slide rail, the top of the installation frame is symmetrically provided with the second slide rail;

A partition, a partition is slidably provided between the second slide rails, and the partition is slidably connected to the storage cabinet;

A guide frame, a guide frame is provided on one side of the partition;

The fifth clamping rod is slidingly provided with the fifth clamping rod on the guide frame, and the fifth clamping rod cooperates with the storage cabinet;

The fourth spring is arranged between the upper part of the fifth clamping rod and the guide frame.

As an improvement of the above solution, a handle is also included, and the upper part of one side of the drawer is rotatably provided with a handle.

1. The present invention can store a large number of documents through the cooperation of the covering mechanism and the locking mechanism, and can block the cover plate to prevent the documents from falling to the ground when people move the filing cabinet.

2. The present invention can adjust the height of the top plate according to the height of the documents through the translation mechanism, so as to clamp the documents laid flat and avoid the documents from being scattered.

3. The present invention can fix the position of the top plate after people have adjusted the height of the top plate through the limit mechanism, so as to avoid pressing the top plate down and dislocation due to too many documents.

4. The present invention can adjust the position of the partition according to the thickness of the document through the vertical storage mechanism, so as to clamp the vertically placed document.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the covering mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the translation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the translation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure of the translation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fourth three-dimensional structure of the translation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the vertical storage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the vertical storage mechanism of the present invention.

Label names in the figure: 1. Support seat, 2. Storage cabinet, 3. Placement plate, 4. Covering mechanism, 41. Connecting frame, 42. Cover plate, 43. Grip, 44. The first clamping rod, 5. Lock Tight mechanism, 51, block, 52, first spring, 53, first rotating rod, 54, second locking rod, 6, translation mechanism, 61, top plate, 62, rack, 63, rotating shaft, 64, gear, 65, the second rotating rod, 66, rocking bar, 67, the third clamping rod, 68, the second spring, 7, limit mechanism, 71, the fourth clamping rod, 72, guide rod, 73, guide sleeve, 74, The third spring, 8, storage mechanism, 81, first slide rail, 82, drawer, 83, handle, 9, vertical storage mechanism, 91, mounting frame, 92, second slide rail, 93, partition, 94, guide Frame, 95, the fifth clamping rod, 96, the fourth spring.

Detailed ways

The above solution will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and not limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of specific manufacturers, and the implementation conditions not indicated are usually the conditions in routine experiments.

Example 1

A file cabinet that is adjusted according to the height of the file, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a support base 1, a storage cabinet 2, a placement plate 3, a covering mechanism 4 and a locking mechanism 5, and the corners at the bottom of the storage cabinet 2 are all A support base 1 is provided, and two placement plates 3 are arranged at intervals on the upper right side inside the storage cabinet 2 , a covering mechanism 4 is provided on the front side of the storage cabinet 2 , and a locking mechanism 5 is provided on the middle part of the front side of the storage cabinet 2 .

The cover mechanism 4 includes a connecting frame 41, a cover plate 42, a handle 43 and a first clamping rod 44. The front side of the storage cabinet 2 is symmetrically provided with connecting frames 41. The number of connecting frames 41 is 8, and the two connecting frames on the same side Cover plates 42 are provided between the outer sides of the 41, and the number of cover plates 42 is four. The front sides of the cover plates 42 are provided with handles 43, and the top and bottom inner sides of the cover plates 42 are provided with first levers 44.

The locking mechanism 5 includes a clamping block 51, a first spring 52, a first rotating rod 53 and a second clamping rod 54. The middle part of the front side of the storage cabinet 2 is provided with sliding blocks 51 at intervals and symmetrically, and the number of the clamping blocks 51 is 8. The block 51 cooperates with the first lever 44, the first spring 52 is arranged between the outside of the block 51 and the storage cabinet 2, the left and right symmetrical rotation in the middle of the front side of the storage cabinet 2 is provided with the first rotating rod 53, and the first rotation The front sides of the rods 53 are each provided with a second clamping rod 54 , and the second clamping rod 54 cooperates with the cover plate 42 .

When people need to use this filing cabinet, first the second clamping lever 54 is rotated 90 degrees, so that the second clamping lever 54 no longer clamps the cover plate 42, and then people can hold the handle 43, and the four cover plates 42 Rotate forward to open, the cover plate 42 drives the first clamping rod 44 to rotate, the first clamping rod 44 squeezes the clamping block 51 to move outward, the first spring 52 compresses, when the first clamping rod 44 is separated from the clamping block 51, the first clamping rod 44 is separated from the clamping block 51. A spring 52 restores to its original state and drives the block 51 to move inwardly to reset. At this time, people can put the file in the storage cabinet 2 and the top of the placement plate 3, and then turn the cover plate 42 backwards to close, and the cover plate 42 drives the first The clamping lever 44 rotates and resets. When the first clamping lever 44 is in contact with the clamping block 51, the squeezing clamping block 51 moves outward, and the first spring 52 is compressed. When the clamping block 51 is aligned with the groove on the first clamping rod 44 , the first spring 52 returns to its original shape, drives the block 51 to move inwardly and resets, so that the block 51 blocks the first lever 44 again, thereby fixing the position of the cover plate 42, and then reverses the second lever 54 by 90 degrees to reset , so that the second locking rod 54 blocks the cover plate 42 again, thereby further fixing the position of the cover plate 42, so that the files can be stored, and when people need to take out the files, the above operations can be repeated.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, it also includes a translation mechanism 6. The translation mechanism 6 includes a top plate 61, a rack 62, a rotating shaft 63, a gear 64, a second rotating rod 65, a rocker 66, a third clamping rod 67 and a second spring 68. There is a top plate 61, two racks 62 are arranged on the upper left side inside the storage cabinet 2, the racks 62 are located on the right side of the top plate 61, the bottom right side of the top plate 61 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 63, and the front and rear symmetry of the rotating shaft 63 is provided with a gear 64. 64 is meshed with the rack 62, and the front part of the rotating shaft 63 is slidably provided with a second rotating rod 65, the front side of the second rotating rod 65 is slidingly provided with a rocking bar 66, and the rear side of the second rotating rod 65 is provided with a third clamping rod. 67 , the third locking lever 67 slides inside the rotating shaft 63 , the third locking lever 67 cooperates with the storage cabinet 2 , and a second spring 68 is provided between the rear side of the third locking lever 67 and the rotating shaft 63 .

When people need to put the file in the storage cabinet 2, people can insert the rocking bar 66 into the front side of the second rotating rod 65 according to the height of the file, and then pull the rocking rod 66 forward to drive the second rotating rod 65 and the third rotating rod 65. The clamping lever 67 moves forward, and the second spring 68 is compressed, so that the third clamping lever 67 releases the storage cabinet 2, and then the rocking lever 66 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the second rotary lever 65, the rotating shaft 63 and the gear 64 to rotate counterclockwise. Under the action of the rack 62, the top plate 61 is driven to move downward, then the file is placed on the top of the top plate 61, and the rocker 66 is rotated clockwise to drive the second rotating rod 65, the rotating shaft 63 and the gear 64 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving The top plate 61 moves upwards to achieve the purpose of adjusting the position of the top plate 61, so that the top plate 61 and the storage cabinet 2 can tighten the folder to avoid loosening of the files, and then release the rocker 66, and the second spring 68 returns to its original state, driving the second rotating rod 65. The third lever 67 and the rocker 66 move backward to reset, so that the third lever 67 blocks the storage cabinet 2 again, thereby fixing the position of the top plate 61, and then pulls out the rocker 66 to prevent the rocker 66 from blocking the cover The closing of the plate 42, when people need to take out the file, repeat the above operation.

Also comprise limit mechanism 7, limit mechanism 7 comprises the 4th clamp bar 71, guide bar 72, guide sleeve 73 and the 3rd spring 74, top plate 61 inside left part is provided with guide sleeve 73 symmetrically front and back, on guide sleeve 73 Sliding type is provided with guide bar 72, is provided with the 4th clamping bar 71 between the left side of guide bar 72, and the 4th clamping bar 71 slides on top plate 61 inner side, and the 4th clamping bar 71 cooperates with storage cabinet 2, and the 4th clamping bar 71 Cooperating with the cover plate 42 , a third spring 74 is provided between the front side of the guide rod 72 and the guide sleeve 73 on the same side.

In the initial state, the third spring 74 is in a compressed state. When people turn the cover plate 42 open, the cover plate 42 is separated from the fourth clamping rod 71, and the third spring 74 returns to its original state, driving the fourth clamping rod 71 and the guide rod 72 Move forward so that the fourth lever 71 releases the storage cabinet 2. After people adjust the position of the top plate 61, the cover plate 42 is turned and closed. When the cover plate 42 contacts the fourth lever 71, the fourth lever 71 is squeezed. The clamping rod 71 and the guide rod 72 move backward, and the third spring 74 is compressed, so that the fourth clamping rod 71 clamps the storage cabinet 2 again, thereby further fixing the position of the top plate 61 .

Also includes a storage mechanism 8, the storage mechanism 8 includes a first slide rail 81, a drawer 82 and a handle 83, the upper right side inside the storage cabinet 2 is symmetrically provided with a first slide rail 81, the number of the first slide rails 81 is 4, the first Slider 82 is provided with drawer 82 slidingly between slide rail 81, and drawer 82 front side upper part is provided with handle 83 rotationally.

When the file size is small, people can pull the handle 83 to drive the drawer 82 to move forward, then people can put the file into the drawer 82, and then push the drawer 82 back to reset, so that the file can be avoided. When taking out the file, repeat the above operation.

Also include a vertical storage mechanism 9, the vertical storage mechanism 9 includes a mounting frame 91, a second slide rail 92, a partition 93, a guide frame 94, the fifth clamping rod 95 and a fourth spring 96, and the lower left side of the storage cabinet 2 is provided with Mounting frame 91 is arranged, and the top of mounting frame 91 is symmetrically provided with second slide rail 92 front and back, between the second slide rail 92 sliding type is provided with dividing plate 93, dividing plate 93 is connected with storage cabinet 2 slidingly, dividing plate 93 right side Front upper part is provided with guide frame 94, and guide frame 94 is provided with the 5th clamping rod 95 slidingly, and the 5th clamping rod 95 cooperates with storage cabinet 2, is provided with the 4th spring between the 5th clamping rod 95 tops and guide frame 94 96.

When people need to put the file vertically, people can put the file vertically on the top of the mounting frame 91, then pull down the fifth locking lever 95, and the fourth spring 96 is compressed, so that the fifth locking lever 95 is released for storage Cabinet 2, then move the partition 93 left and right, adjust the position of the partition 93, so that the partition 93 and the storage cabinet 2 will tighten the folder, then loosen the fifth clamp lever 95, the fourth spring 96 returns to its original state, and drives the fifth clamp Rod 95 moves upwards and resets and blocks storage cabinet 2 again, thereby fixing the position of dividing plate 93, when people need to take out file, repeat above-mentioned operation and get final product.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (5)

1. A file cabinet that is adjusted according to the height of the file, characterized in that it includes: The support base (1) and the storage cabinet (2), and the support base (1) is provided at the bottom corner of the storage cabinet (2); Placement board (3), two placement boards (3) are arranged at intervals on one side of the storage cabinet (2); A cover mechanism (4), a cover mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the storage cabinet (2); A locking mechanism (5), a locking mechanism (5) is provided in the middle of one side of the storage cabinet (2); Covering mechanism (4) includes: Connecting frame (41), one side of storage cabinet (2) is symmetrically provided with connecting frame (41); A cover plate (42), a cover plate (42) is provided between the outer sides of the two connecting frames (41) on the same side; Handle (43), one side of cover plate (42) is provided with handle (43); The first clamping rod (44), the first clamping rod (44) is provided on the inner side of the top and the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate (42); The locking mechanism (5) includes: The block (51), the middle part of the side of the storage cabinet (2) is provided with a symmetrical sliding type block (51), and the block (51) cooperates with the first lever (44); The first spring (52), the first spring (52) is provided between the outside of the block (51) and the storage cabinet (2); The first rotating rod (53), the first rotating rod (53) is provided with a symmetrical rotating type in the middle of one side of the storage cabinet (2); The second clamping rod (54), the second clamping rod (54) is provided on one side of the first rotating rod (53), and the second clamping rod (54) cooperates with the cover plate (42); A translation mechanism (6) is also included, and the translation mechanism (6) includes: The top plate (61), the storage cabinet (2) is provided with a sliding type top plate (61) on one side; Racks (62), two racks (62) are arranged on one side of the storage cabinet (2), and the racks (62) are located on one side of the top plate (61); The rotating shaft (63), the bottom side of the top plate (61) is provided with the rotating shaft (63); Gear (64), symmetrically provided with gear (64) on the rotating shaft (63), the gear (64) meshes with the rack (62); The second rotating rod (65), the inner sliding type of the rotating shaft (63) is provided with the second rotating rod (65); The rocking bar (66), the second rotating bar (65) is provided with a rocking bar (66) in one side sliding type; The third locking lever (67), the third locking lever (67) is provided on the other side of the second rotating lever (65), the third locking lever (67) slides inside the rotating shaft (63), the third locking lever (67) Cooperate with the storage cabinet (2); The second spring (68), the second spring (68) is provided between one side of the third locking rod (67) and the rotating shaft (63). 2. A file cabinet that can be adjusted according to the height of the document according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a limit mechanism (7), and the limit mechanism (7) includes: The guide sleeve (73), the inner side of the top plate (61) is symmetrically provided with the guide sleeve (73); Guide rod (72), all sliding type is provided with guide rod (72) on the guide sleeve (73); The fourth clamping rod (71), the fourth clamping rod (71) is arranged between one side of the guide rod (72), the fourth clamping rod (71) slides inside the top plate (61), the fourth clamping rod (71) and The storage cabinet (2) cooperates, and the fourth lever (71) cooperates with the cover plate (42); The third spring (74), the third spring (74) is arranged between one side of the guide rod (72) and the guide sleeve (73) on the same side. 3. A file cabinet that can be adjusted according to the height of the document according to claim 2, characterized in that it also includes a storage mechanism (8), and the storage mechanism (8) includes: The first slide rail (81), the first slide rail (81) is symmetrically provided on one side inside the storage cabinet (2); The drawer (82) is provided with a drawer (82) slidingly between the first slide rail (81). 4. A file cabinet that can be adjusted according to the height of documents according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a vertical storage mechanism (9), and the vertical storage mechanism (9) includes: Mounting frame (91), storage cabinet (2) inner side is provided with mounting frame (91); The second slide rail (92), the top of the installation frame (91) is symmetrically provided with the second slide rail (92); A partition (93) is slidably provided with a partition (93) between the second slide rail (92), and the partition (93) is slidably connected with the storage cabinet (2); Guide frame (94), one side of dividing plate (93) is provided with guide frame (94); The fifth clamping rod (95), the fifth clamping rod (95) is slidable on the guide frame (94), and the fifth clamping rod (95) cooperates with the storage cabinet (2); The fourth spring (96), the fourth spring (96) is arranged between the upper part of the fifth clamping rod (95) and the guide frame (94). 5. A file cabinet that can be adjusted according to the file height according to claim 4, characterized in that it also includes a handle (83), and the upper part of one side of the drawer (82) is rotatably provided with a handle (83).

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