CN113475601A - Complete set processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves - Google Patents
Complete set processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113475601A CN113475601A CN202110649316.3A CN202110649316A CN113475601A CN 113475601 A CN113475601 A CN 113475601A CN 202110649316 A CN202110649316 A CN 202110649316A CN 113475601 A CN113475601 A CN 113475601A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- cylinder
- processing device
- complete set
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000209035 Ilex Species 0.000 title description 11
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 title description 11
- 235000002296 Ilex sandwicensis Nutrition 0.000 title description 11
- 235000002294 Ilex volkensiana Nutrition 0.000 title description 11
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000629412 Ligustrum robustum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039424 Salivary hypersecretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002398 materia medica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026451 salivation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/04—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of tea
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
- F26B11/0477—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
- F26B11/0486—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种小叶苦丁茶成套加工装置，包括脱叶机、清洗机、杀青机、发酵机、烘干机、包装单元，脱叶机与清洗机之间设有第一胶带机，清洗机与杀青机之间设有第二胶带机，杀青机与发酵机之间设有第三胶带机，发酵机与烘干机之间设有第四胶带机，烘干机与包装单元之间设有第五胶带机。采用本发明，从脱叶机放入带有鲜叶的枝条，脱叶后鲜叶通过第一胶带机送往清洗机，后续依次经过清洗机、杀青机、发酵机、烘干机，最后通过第五胶带机送往包装机包装得出产品。操作简便，无需手工脱叶，操作人员只需操作茶叶半成品在各胶带机之间的转运即可，产品一致性好；设备之间连接紧凑，利用率高，提高了生产效率。
The present invention provides a complete set of processing device for small-leaf Kuding tea, including a defoliator, a washing machine, a greening machine, a fermentation machine, a dryer, and a packaging unit, and a first tape machine is arranged between the defoliator and the washing machine. There is a second tape machine between the washing machine and the fermenter, a third tape machine between the fermenter and the fermenter, a fourth tape machine between the fermenter and the dryer, and the connection between the dryer and the packaging unit. There is a fifth tape machine in the room. By adopting the present invention, the branches with fresh leaves are put into the defoliation machine. After defoliation, the fresh leaves are sent to the washing machine through the first tape machine, and then pass through the washing machine, the greening machine, the fermentation machine and the drying machine in sequence, and finally pass through the The fifth tape machine is sent to the packaging machine to package the product. The operation is simple, no manual defoliation is required, and the operator only needs to operate the transfer of semi-finished tea products between each tape machine, and the product consistency is good; the connection between the equipment is compact, the utilization rate is high, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lobular broadleaf holly leaf processing devices, in particular to a complete set of lobular broadleaf holly leaf processing device.
Background
The small-leaf broadleaf holly leaves belong to perennial evergreen plants, mainly grow in the area with the altitude of 400-800 m and the middle and lower layers of a mixed community, and have strong shade resistance. The lobular broadleaf holly leaf is prepared by picking tender bud leaves of oleaceae ligustrum robustum and processing, is completely different from 'broadleaf holly leaf' produced in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan and the like, belongs to a substitute tea drink without caffeine. According to the record of the compendium of materia Medica (Chinese pharmacopoeia): the Folum Ilicis has anticancer, summer-heat clearing away, salivation promoting, thirst quenching, diuretic, weight reducing, blood pressure lowering, blood lipid reducing, blood glucose reducing, antiaging, stomach invigorating, and food stagnation removing effects.
In the existing processing of the lobular broadleaf holly leaf, the connection relation among equipment of each process link of a processing device is not compact, the utilization rate of the equipment is not high, the processing efficiency is lower, and the consistency of the product quality is poorer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a complete set of processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaf.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention provides a complete set of processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves, which comprises a defoliating machine, a cleaning machine, a de-enzyming machine, a fermentation machine, a drying machine and a packaging unit, wherein a first adhesive tape machine is arranged between the defoliating machine and the cleaning machine, a second adhesive tape machine is arranged between the cleaning machine and the de-enzyming machine, a third adhesive tape machine is arranged between the de-enzyming machine and the fermentation machine, a fourth adhesive tape machine is arranged between the fermentation machine and the drying machine, and a fifth adhesive tape machine is arranged between the drying machine and the packaging unit.
The threshing machine comprises a branch inlet cylinder, a rotary cylinder and a leaf collecting cylinder from top to bottom in sequence, the rotary cylinder is connected with the branch inlet cylinder and the leaf collecting cylinder through bearings respectively, a high-pressure water gun is arranged in the branch inlet cylinder, the inner wall of the rotary cylinder is in a downward tapered cone shape, a branch conveying belt is arranged below the leaf collecting cylinder, and the branch conveying belt is of a mesh structure.
The lower part of the branch conveying belt is a feeding end of a first adhesive tape machine.
The cleaning machine comprises a tank body, a sieve type conveyor belt and a water outlet are arranged at one end of the tank body, the sieve type conveyor belt inclines upwards, a screen plate is arranged at the middle of the tank body, a high-pressure water pipeline is arranged above the screen plate, a plurality of water spraying ports are arranged below the high-pressure water pipeline, the water spraying ports incline towards the inclined conveyor belt, a gas pipeline is arranged below the screen plate, and a plurality of gas spraying ports are distributed above the gas pipeline.
The upper part of one end of the tank body, which is far away from the water outlet, is a discharge end of the first adhesive tape machine.
And the lower part of the upper end of the sieve-type conveying belt is a feeding end of a second adhesive tape machine.
The machine that completes includes the cylinder that completes, first support, steam distribution pipe, first spout, first support passes through the roller and supports the cylinder that completes, the cylinder that completes has the motor through the sprocket mechanism hookup, steam distribution pipe stretches into the cylinder that completes from the cylinder one end that completes, the part that steam distribution pipe stretched into the cylinder that completes distributes and has a plurality of through-holes, first spout stretches into the cylinder that completes from the cylinder other end downward sloping that completes, the cylinder inner wall that completes is equipped with the stator, the cylinder that completes is close to steam distribution pipe one end edge distribution and has a plurality of fenestras.
The upper end of the first sliding groove is provided with a discharge end of the second adhesive tape machine.
The lower part of the window hole is the feed end of a third adhesive tape machine.
The fermentation machine comprises a second support, an outer barrel and an inner barrel, the second support supports the outer barrel through a roll shaft, a heat preservation layer is arranged between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, the outer barrel is connected with a motor through a chain wheel mechanism, a guide vane is arranged in the inner barrel, side wall covers are arranged at the same position of the side faces of the outer barrel and the inner barrel, one end of the outer barrel and one end of the inner barrel are open, and end covers are arranged at the open ends.
The discharge end of the third adhesive tape machine can be arranged beside the fermentation machine, and manual filling is convenient after stacking.
And a feeding end of a fourth adhesive tape machine is arranged below the opening end.
The dryer comprises a dewatering cylinder, a third support, an air inlet pipe and a second sliding groove, the third support supports the dewatering cylinder through a roller shaft, a motor is connected to the dewatering cylinder through a chain wheel mechanism, a guide vane is arranged on the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder, the air inlet pipe extends into the dewatering cylinder from one end of the dewatering cylinder, a chute extends into the dewatering cylinder from the downward inclination of the other end of the dewatering cylinder, a plurality of air outlet holes are distributed in the part, extending into the dewatering cylinder, of the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of openings are distributed on the edge, close to one end of the air inlet pipe, of the dewatering cylinder.
And a discharge end of a fourth adhesive tape machine is arranged above the second sliding groove.
And the feed end of a fifth adhesive tape machine is arranged below the opening.
The packing unit includes the collecting tank, many become two rows of packagine machine of placing, be equipped with the feed hopper on every packagine machine, the feed hopper top is equipped with first screw conveyer side by side, second screw conveyer, first screw conveyer, second screw conveyer below distributes and has the hopper, every hopper and a feed hopper seal connection, be equipped with belt conveyor between first screw conveyer's the discharge end and second screw conveyer's the feed end, first screw conveyer's the feed end is equipped with the collecting hopper, be equipped with the material loading conveyer belt between collecting hopper and the collecting tank, be equipped with the shuttle groove between second screw conveyer's the discharge end and the collecting tank.
And a discharge end of a fifth adhesive tape machine is arranged above the collecting tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
by adopting the invention, branches with fresh leaves are put into the leaf removing machine, the fresh leaves after leaf removal are sent to the cleaning machine through the first adhesive tape machine, then sequentially pass through the cleaning machine, the enzyme deactivating machine, the fermentation machine and the drying machine, and finally are sent to the packaging machine through the fifth adhesive tape machine for packaging to obtain the product. The operation is simple and convenient, manual defoliation is not needed, an operator only needs to operate the transfer of the semi-finished tea between the adhesive tape machines, and the consistency of the tea is good; the equipment is connected compactly, the utilization rate is high, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the inventive defoliator.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the washer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water-removing machine of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fermenter according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a dryer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the packaging unit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a defoliating machine; 2-a cleaning machine; 3-a fixation machine; 4-a fermentation machine; 5-drying machine; 6-a packaging unit; 7-a first tape machine; 8-a second tape machine; 9-a third adhesive tape machine; 10-a fourth tape machine; 11-a fifth adhesive tape machine; 12-branch feeding cylinder; 13-a rotating drum; 14-a leaf collecting cylinder; 15-branch conveyor belt; 16-a pool body; 17-screen type conveyor belts; 18-a water outlet; 19-mesh plate; 20-high pressure water pipes; 21-a gas pipeline; 22A-a de-enzyming roller; 22B-a first bracket; 23-a steam distribution pipe; 24-a first runner; 25-a second scaffold; 26-an outer cylinder; 27-inner cylinder; 28-insulating layer; 29-sidewall covers; 30-end cap; 31-a dewatering drum; 32-a third support; 33-an air inlet pipe; 34-a second chute; 35-an aggregate pond; 36-a packaging machine; 37-a feeding hopper; 38-a first screw conveyor; 39-a second screw conveyor; 40-a belt conveyor; 41-a discharge hopper; 42-a feed hopper; 43-a feeding conveyor belt; 44-shuttle groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present invention:
the invention provides a complete set of processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves, which comprises a defoliating machine 1, a cleaning machine 2, a de-enzyming machine 3, a fermenting machine 4, a drying machine 5 and a packaging unit 6, wherein a first adhesive tape machine 7 is arranged between the defoliating machine 1 and the cleaning machine 2, a second adhesive tape machine 8 is arranged between the cleaning machine 2 and the de-enzyming machine 3, a third adhesive tape machine 9 is arranged between the de-enzyming machine 3 and the fermenting machine 4, a fourth adhesive tape machine 10 is arranged between the fermenting machine 4 and the drying machine 5, and a fifth adhesive tape machine 11 is arranged between the drying machine 5 and the packaging unit 6.
By adopting the invention, branches with fresh leaves are put into the leaf removing machine 1, the fresh leaves after being removed are sent to the cleaning machine 2 through the first adhesive tape machine 7, then sequentially pass through the cleaning machine 2, the enzyme deactivating machine 3, the fermentation machine 4 and the drying machine 5, and finally are sent to the packaging machine 36 through the fifth adhesive tape machine 11 for packaging to obtain the product. The operation is simple and convenient, manual defoliation is not needed, an operator only needs to operate the transfer of the semi-finished tea between the adhesive tape machines, and the consistency of the tea is good; the equipment is connected compactly, the utilization rate is high, and the production efficiency is improved.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the defoliator of the present invention:
the defoliating machine 1 sequentially comprises a branch inlet cylinder 12, a rotary cylinder 13 and a leaf collecting cylinder 14 from top to bottom, the rotary cylinder 13 is respectively connected with the branch inlet cylinder 12 and the leaf collecting cylinder 14 through bearings, a high-pressure water gun is arranged in the branch inlet cylinder 12, the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 13 is in a downward tapered shape, a branch conveying belt 15 is arranged below the leaf collecting cylinder 14, and the branch conveying belt 15 is in a mesh structure.
The lower part of the branch conveying belt 15 is a feeding end of the first adhesive tape machine 7.
During operation, the rotating cylinder 13 is driven to rotate by the motor, branches enter from the branch inlet cylinder 12, blades on the branches are knocked down through water pressure, after the branches enter the rotating cylinder 13, water flow forms turbulence along with rotation to further flush the remaining blades on the branches, and the blades cannot be damaged when being knocked down by hard objects in a water pressure mode, and fragments cannot be cut down from the supporting rods. Meanwhile, the purpose of cleaning the blades can be achieved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning machine of the present invention:
the cleaning machine 2 comprises a tank body 16, a sieve type conveyor belt 17 and a water outlet 18 are arranged at one end of the tank body 16, the sieve type conveyor belt 17 inclines upwards, a screen plate 19 is arranged in the middle of the tank body 16, a high-pressure water pipeline 20 is arranged above the screen plate 19, a plurality of water spraying ports are arranged below the high-pressure water pipeline 20, the water spraying ports incline towards the inclined conveyor belt, a gas pipeline 21 is arranged below the screen plate 19, and a plurality of gas spraying ports are distributed above the gas pipeline 21.
The upper part of one end of the tank body 16 far away from the water outlet 18 is a discharge end of the first adhesive tape machine 7.
The feeding end of the second adhesive tape machine 8 is arranged below the upper end of the screen type conveyor belt 17.
When the tea leaf washing machine works, a water pump and an air pump are used for respectively conveying high-pressure water and compressed air to a high-pressure water pipeline 20 and an air pipeline 21, tea leaves enter from one end, far away from a water outlet 18, of the tank body 16, high-pressure water is obliquely sprayed out from a water spraying port to wash the tea leaves floating on the water surface and simultaneously impact the sieve-type conveying belt 17, water flows out through the water outlet 18, and the tea leaves are conveyed out of the tank body 16; meanwhile, gas is sprayed out of the gas spraying port, so that water is continuously rolled and disturbed, the cleaning effect is improved, and when part of tea leaves sink on the screen plate 19, bubbles impact the sinking tea leaves and are adsorbed on the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves flow along with the water, and the retention is prevented.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water-removing machine of the present invention:
the machine 3 that completes includes the cylinder 22A that completes, first support 22B, steam distribution pipe 23, first spout 24, first support 22B supports the cylinder 22A that completes through the roller, the cylinder 22A that completes has the motor through the link wheel mechanism hookup, steam distribution pipe 23 stretches into the cylinder 22A that completes from cylinder 22A one end that completes, steam distribution pipe 23 stretches into the part distribution that completes cylinder 22A has a plurality of through-holes, first spout 24 stretches into the cylinder 22A that completes from the cylinder 22A other end downward sloping that completes, the cylinder 22A inner wall that completes is equipped with the stator, the cylinder 22A that completes is close to 23 one end edge distributions of steam distribution pipe and has a plurality of fenestra holes.
The upper part of the upper end of the first chute 24 is a discharge end of the second tape machine 8.
The lower part of the window hole is the feed end of a third adhesive tape machine 9.
During operation, let in superheated steam through steam distribution pipe 23, superheated steam is covered with the cylinder 22A that completes after getting into from the through-hole, gets into tealeaves through first spout 24, and the cylinder 22A that completes rotates through motor drive, and under the effect of stator, tealeaves removes to the opening direction, and fully overturn simultaneously, contact superheated steam, finally fall the hole from the window. The tea leaf fixation device has the advantages that the tea leaf fixation device is free from filling, the fixation process is continuous, the efficiency is high, the tea leaves are fully dispersed and contacted with superheated steam, and the fixation can be completed under the condition of low pressure.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fermentation machine of the present invention:
the fermentation machine 4 comprises a second support 25, an outer cylinder 26 and an inner cylinder 27, wherein the second support 25 supports the outer cylinder 26 through a roll shaft, a heat insulation layer 28 is arranged between the outer cylinder 26 and the inner cylinder 27, the outer cylinder 26 is connected with a motor through a chain wheel mechanism, a guide vane is arranged in the inner cylinder 27, side wall covers 29 are arranged at the same position of the side surfaces of the outer cylinder 26 and the inner cylinder 27, one end of each of the outer cylinder 26 and the inner cylinder 27 is opened, and an end cover 30 is arranged at the opened end.
The discharge end of the third adhesive tape machine 9 can be arranged beside the fermentation machine 4, and manual filling is convenient after stacking.
The lower part of the opening end is a feeding end of the fourth tape machine 10.
When the tea fermentation machine works, the side wall cover 29 is opened to be filled with tea, then the side wall cover 29 and the end cover 30 are closed, so that a closed space is formed in the inner cylinder 27, and the tea is fermented; after fermentation, the outer cylinder 26 and the inner cylinder 27 are driven by the motor to rotate, the end cover 30 is opened, and tea leaves flow out from the opening end under the action of the guide vane. The heat preservation layer 28 improves the heat preservation effect, and the guide vane can make tealeaves reversal equipartition in fermentation process, and the fermentation uniformity is good, convenient operation.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dryer of the present invention:
The discharge end of the fourth tape machine 10 is above the second chute 34.
The lower part of the opening is the feeding end of a fifth adhesive tape machine 11.
During operation lets in steam in the intake pipe 33, and tealeaves gets into dehydration section of thick bamboo 31 from second spout 34, rotates through motor drive dehydration section of thick bamboo 31, and under the effect of stator, tealeaves removes to the opening direction, and abundant upset simultaneously fully contacts steam, finally falls out from the opening part. The dehydration speed is high, the continuous processing can be realized, and the energy consumption is low.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of the packaging unit of the present invention:
the packaging unit 6 comprises a collecting pool 35, a plurality of packaging machines 36 arranged in two rows, wherein a feeding hopper 37 is arranged on each packaging machine 36, a first screw conveyor 38 and a second screw conveyor 39 are arranged above the feeding hopper 37 side by side, discharging hoppers 41 are distributed below the first screw conveyor 38 and the second screw conveyor 39, each discharging hopper 41 is connected with one feeding hopper 37 in a sealing mode, a belt conveyor 40 is arranged between the discharging end of the first screw conveyor 38 and the feeding end of the second screw conveyor 39, a feeding hopper 42 is arranged at the feeding end of the first screw conveyor 38, a feeding conveyor belt 43 is arranged between the feeding hopper 42 and the collecting pool 35, and a shuttle groove 44 is arranged between the discharging end of the second screw conveyor 39 and the collecting pool 35.
The discharge end of the fifth adhesive tape machine 11 is arranged above the collecting tank 35.
In operation, an operator supplies materials to the feeding conveyor belt 43 in the material collecting tank 35, tea leaves enter the first spiral conveyor 38 and then enter the second spiral conveyor 39 through the belt conveyor 40, when the height of the tea leaves in the feeding hopper 37 is lowered, the tea leaves in the first spiral conveyor 38 or the second spiral conveyor 39 fall out through the discharging end to fill the materials in the feeding hopper 37, and finally the residual tea leaves move to the discharging end of the second spiral conveyor 39 and flow back into the material collecting tank 35 through the shuttle groove 44. The packaging machine 36 is commercially available directly and is known in the art. The operation is simple, and the material level in the feeding hopper 37 is ensured to be in a full material state at any time, so that the pressure is unchanged, and the weight of the packaged product is consistent.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110649316.3A CN113475601A (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Complete set processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110649316.3A CN113475601A (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Complete set processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113475601A true CN113475601A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77935102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110649316.3A Pending CN113475601A (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Complete set processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113475601A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116869053A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-10-13 | 广西壮族自治区茶叶科学研究所 | Liupu tea production line for traditional process |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201781923U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-04-06 | 南宁市创宇茶叶机械有限公司 | Drum type superheated steam fixation machine |
| CN204742540U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-11-11 | 阆中辉宏农产品开发有限公司 | Garlic cleaning machine |
| CN206350464U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-07-25 | 江门市新会区金康宝陈皮食品有限公司 | A kind of mandarin orange tea makes automatic production line equipment |
| CN107960487A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 刘芬 | Tea green-keeping production line and control system |
| CN108355945A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-03 | 张炳强 | A kind of tea processing leaf end device for effectively separating |
| CN212948431U (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-04-13 | 河南众光生态新材料有限公司 | Compounding device is used in brick production of permeating water |
-
2021
- 2021-06-08 CN CN202110649316.3A patent/CN113475601A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201781923U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-04-06 | 南宁市创宇茶叶机械有限公司 | Drum type superheated steam fixation machine |
| CN204742540U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-11-11 | 阆中辉宏农产品开发有限公司 | Garlic cleaning machine |
| CN206350464U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-07-25 | 江门市新会区金康宝陈皮食品有限公司 | A kind of mandarin orange tea makes automatic production line equipment |
| CN107960487A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 刘芬 | Tea green-keeping production line and control system |
| CN108355945A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-03 | 张炳强 | A kind of tea processing leaf end device for effectively separating |
| CN212948431U (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-04-13 | 河南众光生态新材料有限公司 | Compounding device is used in brick production of permeating water |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116869053A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-10-13 | 广西壮族自治区茶叶科学研究所 | Liupu tea production line for traditional process |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105165274B (en) | The one separation seed extractor of seed melon three times | |
| CN208743194U (en) | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine medicine-washing machine | |
| CN206251890U (en) | A kind of potato washing device for preventing from blocking | |
| CN104886728B (en) | Method for continuous peeling of walnut kernels | |
| KR101202947B1 (en) | Vortex Type Herb Washing Device | |
| KR101740222B1 (en) | Fruit stones separating apparatus | |
| CN107321666A (en) | The choosing of duck's egg cleaning screen air-dries technique | |
| CN106235381B (en) | Soak extraction process equipment and soak extraction processing method | |
| CN113475601A (en) | Complete set processing device for lobular broadleaf holly leaves | |
| CN210988122U (en) | Fruit cleaning machine is used in sour pear juice production | |
| CN108813663A (en) | Water for food processing fruit cleaning device | |
| CN216568166U (en) | Walnut kernel processing peeling equipment | |
| CN109393508A (en) | A kind of vertical coffee bean shelling device of compact efficient | |
| CN103877142B (en) | The method that microorganism auxiliary sloughs snake gourd fruit pulp | |
| CN214594083U (en) | Soybean edulcoration sieving mechanism | |
| CN204929706U (en) | One seed melon three times separation seed extractor | |
| CN209463269U (en) | A compact and efficient coffee fruit combined peeling and degumming cleaning device | |
| CN107855313A (en) | Washing and air-drying integrated machine for tea | |
| CN213939655U (en) | Sorting equipment is used in processing of coffee peel | |
| CN216159472U (en) | Disc type vacuum drying machine discharging structure for banana powder processing | |
| CN215995853U (en) | Drum-type dehydrator | |
| CN213695635U (en) | A yellow and white peach peeling machine | |
| CN212260420U (en) | Fruit belt cleaning device is used in fruit beverage processing | |
| CN221241602U (en) | Peanut kernel cleaning and drying machine | |
| CN216245162U (en) | A kind of small glutinous bag grain draining device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211008 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |