CN113463162B - Workpiece positioning device for frame electrophoresis plastic spraying and using method thereof - Google Patents
Workpiece positioning device for frame electrophoresis plastic spraying and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113463162B CN113463162B CN202110704053.1A CN202110704053A CN113463162B CN 113463162 B CN113463162 B CN 113463162B CN 202110704053 A CN202110704053 A CN 202110704053A CN 113463162 B CN113463162 B CN 113463162B
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- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/04—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process with organic material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
- C25D17/08—Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电动车车架喷塑设备技术领域,特别涉及一种车架电泳喷塑用工件定位装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of plastic spraying equipment for electric vehicle frames, in particular to a workpiece positioning device for electrophoretic plastic spraying of a frame and a method for using the same.
背景技术Background technique
电动车,即电力驱动车,又名电驱车,电动车分为交流电动车和直流电动车,通常说的电动车是以电池作为能量来源,通过控制器、电机等部件,将电能转化为机械能运动,以控制电流大小改变速度的车辆,且随着现代社会的发展,由于电动车的环保轻便,以及使用成本较低,深受人们的欢迎,进而越来越多的人们会选择使用电动车,且现在一些共享电动车自行车也越来越多的出现在人们的生活中,而电动车的车架是电动车各总成的安装基体(类似于人体的骨骼),它将电机与车身等总成连成一个有机的整体,即将各总成组成一辆完整的电动。Electric vehicles, that is, electric drive vehicles, also known as electric drive vehicles, electric vehicles are divided into AC electric vehicles and DC electric vehicles. Generally speaking, electric vehicles use batteries as energy sources, and convert electrical energy into mechanical energy through controllers, motors and other components. Vehicles that change the speed by controlling the current, and with the development of modern society, electric vehicles are very popular due to their environmental protection, lightness, and low cost of use, and more and more people will choose to use electric vehicles, and Now some shared electric bicycles are also appearing more and more in people's lives, and the frame of the electric bicycle is the installation base of each assembly of the electric bicycle (similar to the skeleton of the human body), which combines the motor with the body and other assemblies. Connecting them into an organic whole means that each assembly will form a complete electric vehicle.
电动车的车架主要包括主车架、后平叉、中撑、侧撑、后货架、车把等部件,而为了避免电动车车架在长时间使用时,产生生锈现象,需要对电动车的车架进行防锈处理,市场常见的有喷粉处理和电泳处理,前者相对简单但容易掉漆防锈能力差,后者防锈效果至少5年以上,是目前主要品牌电动车的选择,从外观上简单识别的方法可以使用刀具刮划,电泳附着力较好不会露出底层,喷粉则会露出钢材本色,而在车架进行电泳使用,往往采用输送装置,将车架吊装在传送装置上,然后经过电泳槽,对车架进行电泳,但在使用时,现在在进行吊装定位时,往往采用螺丝,将车架固定在吊装设备上,然后进行电泳,但在使用时,存在安装较为繁琐,且在使用时,通用性较差,不同类型的车架,需要使用不同的吊装定位件进行电泳,不方便使用,且在安装和拆卸时,较为麻烦和繁琐,不便于对车架进行电泳定位使用,大大影响加工效率。The frame of the electric vehicle mainly includes the main frame, the rear fork, the middle support, the side support, the rear shelf, the handlebar and other components. The frame of the car is treated with anti-rust treatment. Commonly used in the market are powder spraying treatment and electrophoresis treatment. The former is relatively simple but easy to peel off the paint and has poor anti-rust ability. The latter has an anti-rust effect for at least 5 years. , The method of simple identification from the appearance can be scratched with a knife, the electrophoretic adhesion is better and the bottom layer will not be exposed, and the powder spraying will reveal the true color of the steel. However, for electrophoresis on the frame, a conveying device is often used to hoist the frame on the conveyor device, and then go through the electrophoresis tank to perform electrophoresis on the frame. However, when in use, when hoisting and positioning, screws are often used to fix the frame on the hoisting equipment, and then electrophoresis is performed. However, when in use, there are installation problems. It is cumbersome and has poor versatility when used. Different types of frames need to use different hoisting positioning parts for electrophoresis, which is inconvenient to use, and it is more troublesome and cumbersome when installing and disassembling, and it is not convenient for the frame The use of electrophoresis positioning greatly affects the processing efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种车架电泳喷塑用工件定位装置及其使用方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的不便于将车架与定位装置进行安装和拆解、不便于对不同类型的车架进行使用,影响加工效率的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a workpiece positioning device for frame electrophoretic spraying and its use method, to solve the inconvenient installation and disassembly of the frame and the positioning device and the inconvenient positioning of different types of workpieces proposed in the background technology. The use of the frame affects the processing efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种车架电泳喷塑用工件定位装置,包括吊板和连接架,所述吊板的上表面两侧均匀固定安装有吊绳,且所述吊绳的另一端与所述连接架的下表面中间位置相固定连接,所述连接架为U型结构,所述连接架的内部上端转动安装有滚动轴,且所述吊板的两侧下端均匀滑动卡接有升降装置,所述升降装置的下端固定安装有固定架,且所述固定架为U型结构,所述固定架的内部滑动卡接有支撑装置,且所述支撑装置的上端一侧与所述升降装置的下端相固定连接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a workpiece positioning device for frame electrophoresis spray molding, including a hanging plate and a connecting frame, and hanging ropes are evenly fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the hanging plate, and the The other end of the suspension rope is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the connecting frame, the connecting frame is a U-shaped structure, the inner upper end of the connecting frame is rotatably installed with a rolling shaft, and the lower ends of both sides of the hanging plate The lifting device is evenly slid and clamped, the lower end of the lifting device is fixedly installed with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is a U-shaped structure, the inner part of the fixed frame is slidably connected with a supporting device, and the upper end of the supporting device One side is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lifting device.
优选的,为了便于将所述升降装置在所述吊板上进行横向移动,所述吊板的两侧均开设有横向槽,且所述横向槽十字型结构,所述升降装置滑动卡接在所述横向槽的内部。Preferably, in order to facilitate the lateral movement of the lifting device on the hanging plate, transverse grooves are provided on both sides of the hanging plate, and the transverse grooves are cross-shaped, and the lifting device is slidably clamped on the the interior of the transverse groove.
优选的,为了便于将所述升降装置与所述吊板之间进行固定连接,避免所述升降装置移动,所述升降装置的上端四周均匀开设有螺纹孔,且所述螺纹孔的内部均螺纹连接有锁紧螺丝,所述锁紧螺丝的一端与所述吊板的上表面相接触,且所述升降装置由移动块、无刷电机、螺纹环、螺杆组成,所述无刷电机为自锁式无刷电机,且所述移动块为王字型结构,所述升降装置通过所述移动块滑动卡接在所述吊板上的所述横向槽内部,所述移动块的中间位置竖直开设有通透孔,所述螺杆插接在所述通透孔的内部,所述螺杆的下端延伸至所述固定架的内部与所述支撑装置相固定连接,所述升降装置通过螺杆与所述支撑装置相固定连接,且所述无刷电机固定安装在所述移动块的上表面,所述螺纹环固定安装在所述无刷电机的内部中间位置,且所述螺纹环与所述螺杆相螺纹连接。Preferably, in order to facilitate the fixed connection between the lifting device and the hanging plate and avoid the movement of the lifting device, threaded holes are evenly opened around the upper end of the lifting device, and the insides of the threaded holes are all threaded. A locking screw is connected, one end of the locking screw is in contact with the upper surface of the hanging plate, and the lifting device is composed of a moving block, a brushless motor, a threaded ring, and a screw rod, and the brushless motor is an automatic Lock-type brushless motor, and the moving block is a king-shaped structure, the lifting device is slid and clamped inside the horizontal groove on the suspension plate through the moving block, and the middle position of the moving block is vertical A through hole is provided directly, and the screw rod is inserted into the inside of the through hole, and the lower end of the screw rod extends to the inside of the fixed frame to be fixedly connected with the support device, and the lifting device connects with the support device through the screw rod. The supporting device is fixedly connected, and the brushless motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving block, the threaded ring is fixedly installed at the inner middle position of the brushless motor, and the threaded ring is connected with the The screw rods are threadedly connected.
优选的,为了便于所述支撑装置和所述升降装置进行连接,且便于所述支撑装置对车架进行支撑定位固定,所述支撑装置的上表面一侧固定安装有固定环,且所述升降装置的下端固定安装有在所述固定环的上表面,所述升降装置通过所述固定环与所述支撑装置相固定连接,所述支撑装置由电动机、升降块、螺纹杆,支撑杆、导向杆组成,所述升降块滑动卡接在所述竖向槽的内部,且所述固定环固定安装在所述升降块的上表面中间位置,所述支撑装置通过所述升降块与所述升降装置相固定连接,所述电动机固定安装在所述升降块的一侧,且所述防护罩固定安装在所述升降块的一侧,所述电动机位于所述防护罩的内部,所述螺纹杆固定安装在所述电动机的输出端上,所述螺纹杆贯穿所述升降块,并延伸至所述升降块的另一侧,且所述支撑杆的一侧开设有螺纹盲孔,所述螺纹杆的一端与所述螺纹盲孔相螺纹连接,所述导向杆固定安装在所述升降块的一侧,且所述导向杆的数量为四根,所述支撑杆的一侧均匀开设有四个导向孔,所述导向杆插接在所述导向孔的内部,所述支撑杆的外表面一侧包覆有耐磨垫。Preferably, in order to facilitate the connection between the support device and the lifting device, and facilitate the support, positioning and fixing of the vehicle frame by the support device, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the support device, and the lifting The lower end of the device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed ring, and the lifting device is fixedly connected with the supporting device through the fixing ring. The supporting device is composed of a motor, a lifting block, a threaded rod, a supporting rod, and a guide Composed of rods, the lifting block is slidingly clamped inside the vertical groove, and the fixing ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the lifting block, and the supporting device passes through the lifting block and the lifting block. The device is fixedly connected, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting block, and the protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting block, the motor is located inside the protective cover, and the threaded rod Fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the threaded rod runs through the lifting block and extends to the other side of the lifting block, and a threaded blind hole is opened on one side of the supporting rod, and the threaded rod One end of the rod is threadedly connected with the threaded blind hole, the guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting block, and the number of the guide rods is four, and one side of the support rod is uniformly provided with four a guide hole, the guide rod is plugged into the guide hole, and one side of the outer surface of the support rod is coated with a wear-resistant pad.
优选的,为了便于对本发明中的电气进行控制,方便对本发明进行电泳操作,所述吊板的上表面中间位置固定安装控制箱,且所述控制箱电性连接所述升降装置和所述支撑装置,所述控制箱由箱体、蓄电池、平衡感应模块、无线通讯模块和单片机组成,且所述蓄电池、所述平衡感应模块、所述无线通讯模块和所述单片机均固定安装在所述箱体的内部,且所述无线通讯模块电性连接所述单片机,所述单片机电性连接所述无刷电机和所述电动机,所述蓄电池分别为所述平衡感应模块、所述无线通讯模块、所述单片机、所述无刷电机和所述电动机供电,且所述平衡感应模块电性连接所述单片机。Preferably, in order to facilitate the electrical control of the present invention and facilitate the electrophoresis operation of the present invention, a control box is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the suspension plate, and the control box is electrically connected to the lifting device and the support device, the control box is composed of a box body, a battery, a balance sensing module, a wireless communication module and a single-chip microcomputer, and the battery, the balance sensing module, the wireless communication module and the single-chip microcomputer are all fixedly installed in the box The inside of the body, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip motor is electrically connected to the brushless motor and the motor, and the storage battery is respectively the balance induction module, the wireless communication module, The single-chip microcomputer, the brushless motor and the electric motor are powered, and the balance sensing module is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer.
优选的,为了在电泳时,对所述电动机进行保护,所述支撑装置的一侧固定安装有防护罩,且所述支撑装置内部的电器位于所述防护罩的内部。Preferably, in order to protect the motor during electrophoresis, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting device, and the electrical appliances inside the supporting device are located inside the protective cover.
优选的,为了便于所述支撑装置在所述固定架内部进行上下移动,所述固定架的内部两侧均竖直开设有竖向槽,所述竖向槽为T型结构,且所述支撑装置滑动卡接在所述竖向槽的内部。Preferably, in order to facilitate the support device to move up and down inside the fixed frame, vertical grooves are vertically opened on both sides inside the fixed frame, the vertical grooves are T-shaped structures, and the support The device is slidingly engaged in the vertical slot.
优选的,一种车架电泳喷塑用工件定位装置的使用方法如下:步骤一、将本发明通过所述连接架上端的所述滚动轴与外部电泳槽上端的传动装置相转动连接,使得所述吊板被吊装在外部的传动装置上。Preferably, a method for using a workpiece positioning device for frame electrophoresis plastic spraying is as follows:
步骤二、根据外部需要电泳的车架形状,调节所述升降装置位于所述吊板上的位置,使得所述升降装置在所述横向槽的内部滑动,使所述支撑装置移动。
步骤三、当移动到合适位置后,拧动所述升降装置上的所述锁紧螺丝,使得所述锁紧螺丝的一端与所述吊板的上表面相压紧,进而使所述升降装置在所述吊板上固定,使所述支撑装置固定。
步骤四、根据外部需要电泳的车架中偏撑支架、中撑支架以及尾管的位置高度调节所述支撑装置的高度,在进行调节时,通过开启所述升降装置,使所述升降装置带动所述支撑装置在所述竖向槽的内部进行移动。
步骤五、将需要电泳的车架置于所述固定架之间,并通过所述控制箱开启所述支撑装置,使得所述支撑装置的一端伸出,且伸入至车架的内部,对车架进行支撑,且通过多个所述支撑装置对车架的不同位置进行支撑,实现对车架定位和固定。
步骤六,外部的传动装置带动所述连接架移动,使得本发明移动,进而使得车架移动至外部的电泳槽内部,对车架进行电泳喷塑。
步骤七,在车架进行电泳喷塑完成且从电泳槽内部传送出来后,通过关闭所述支撑装置,使得所述支撑装置的一端缩回,进而使得车架从所述固定架的内部取出。Step 7: After the vehicle frame is finished with electrophoresis spraying and transported out of the electrophoresis tank, one end of the support device is retracted by closing the support device, so that the vehicle frame is taken out from the inside of the fixing frame.
本发明的技术效果和优点:Technical effect and advantage of the present invention:
1、本发明通过安装多个支撑装置,使得车架被架在支撑装置上的支撑杆上,便于对车架进行固定定位,方便对车架进行电泳。1. In the present invention, by installing a plurality of support devices, the vehicle frame is mounted on the support rods on the support device, which facilitates the fixed positioning of the vehicle frame and the electrophoresis of the vehicle frame.
2、本发明通过电动机控制支撑杆伸出和缩回,进而便于支撑杆伸入至车架的内部和从车架的内部缩回,方便对车架进行固定,进而便于将车架固定在本发明上和便于将车架从本发明中取下,便于操作。2. The present invention controls the extension and retraction of the support rod through the motor, thereby facilitating the extension and retraction of the support rod into the interior of the vehicle frame, facilitating the fixing of the vehicle frame, and further facilitating the fixing of the vehicle frame on the vehicle frame. Inventive and easy to remove the frame from the invention, easy to operate.
3、本发明通过升降装置,便于对支撑装置横向的距离以及竖向的高度进行调节,进而便于适用不同类型的车架进行使用,通用性强。3. The present invention facilitates the adjustment of the horizontal distance and vertical height of the supporting device through the lifting device, and is convenient for use with different types of vehicle frames, and has strong versatility.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明结构中吊板的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hanging plate in the structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明结构中吊板的立体正剖视图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional front sectional view of the hanging plate in the structure of the present invention.
图4为本发明结构中升降装置的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting device in the structure of the present invention.
图5为本发明结构中A处局部放大图。Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of A in the structure of the present invention.
图6为本发明结构中支撑装置的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting device in the structure of the present invention.
图7为本发明结构中支撑杆的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the support rod in the structure of the present invention.
图8为本发明结构中移动块的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving block in the structure of the present invention.
图中:1、吊板;2、连接架;3、吊绳;4、滚动轴;5、升降装置;6、固定架;7、支撑装置;8、横向槽;9、螺纹孔;10、锁紧螺丝;11、固定环;12、控制箱;13、防护罩;14、竖向槽;15、移动块;16、无刷电机;17、螺纹环;18、螺杆;19、通透孔;20、电动机;21、升降块;22、螺纹杆;23、支撑杆;24、导向杆;25、螺纹盲孔;26、导向孔;27、耐磨垫;28、箱体;29、蓄电池;30、平衡感应模块;31、无线通讯模块;32、单片机。In the figure: 1, hanging plate; 2, connecting frame; 3, hanging rope; 4, rolling shaft; 5, lifting device; 6, fixed frame; 7, supporting device; 8, transverse groove; 9, threaded hole; Locking screw; 11, fixed ring; 12, control box; 13, protective cover; 14, vertical slot; 15, moving block; 16, brushless motor; 17, threaded ring; 18, screw rod; 19, through hole ;20, motor; 21, lifting block; 22, threaded rod; 23, support rod; 24, guide rod; 25, threaded blind hole; 26, guide hole; 27, wear-resistant pad; 28, box body; 29, battery ; 30. Balance sensing module; 31. Wireless communication module; 32. Single-chip microcomputer.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:Referring to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
一种车架电泳喷塑用工件定位装置及其使用方法,包括吊板1和连接架2,吊板1的上表面两侧均匀固定安装有吊绳3,且吊绳3的另一端与连接架2的下表面中间位置相固定连接,连接架2为U型结构,连接架2的内部上端转动安装有滚动轴4,且吊板1的两侧下端均匀滑动卡接有升降装置5,升降装置5的下端固定安装有固定架6,且固定架6为U型结构,固定架6的内部滑动卡接有支撑装置7,且支撑装置7的上端一侧与升降装置5的下端相固定连接,在进行使用时,通过连接架2将本发明与外部传动装置相连接,且使得车架置于固定架6之间,根据车架的形状,调节支撑装置7的位置,且通过升降装置5在吊板1上移动,便于调节支撑装置7的横向位置,通过升降装置5,便于对支撑装置7的高度进行调节,通过开启支撑装置7,使得支撑杆23伸出,进而使得支撑杆23插接在车架的内部,便于对车架进行固定定位,进而当外部传动装置带动连接架2移动时,使得车架移动,进而便于对车架进行电泳加工。A workpiece positioning device for frame electrophoretic spray molding and its use method, comprising a hanging plate 1 and a connecting frame 2, hanging ropes 3 are evenly fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the hanging plate 1, and the other end of the hanging rope 3 is connected to the The middle position of the lower surface of the frame 2 is fixedly connected, the connecting frame 2 is a U-shaped structure, the inner upper end of the connecting frame 2 is rotated and installed with a rolling shaft 4, and the lower ends of both sides of the hanging plate 1 are evenly slid and clamped with a lifting device 5, lifting The lower end of the device 5 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 6, and the fixed frame 6 is a U-shaped structure, the inside of the fixed frame 6 is slidingly connected with a support device 7, and the upper end side of the support device 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lifting device 5 , when in use, the present invention is connected to the external transmission device through the connecting frame 2, and the vehicle frame is placed between the fixed frames 6, and the position of the supporting device 7 is adjusted according to the shape of the vehicle frame, and the lifting device 5 Moving on the suspension plate 1 facilitates the adjustment of the lateral position of the support device 7. The height of the
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,如图3所示,吊板1的两侧均开设有横向槽8,且横向槽8十字型结构,升降装置5滑动卡接在横向槽8的内部,便于对升降装置5中的移动块15进行卡接安装,使得升降装置5与吊板1之间相滑动卡接。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, both sides of the
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,如图5所示,升降装置5的上端四周均匀开设有螺纹孔9,且螺纹孔9的内部均螺纹连接有锁紧螺丝10,锁紧螺丝10的一端与吊板1的上表面相接触,且升降装置5由移动块15、无刷电机16、螺纹环17、螺杆18组成,无刷电机16为自锁式无刷电机,且移动块15为王字型结构,升降装置5通过移动块15滑动卡接在吊板1上的横向槽8内部,移动块15的中间位置竖直开设有通透孔19,螺杆18插接在通透孔19的内部,螺杆18的下端延伸至固定架6的内部与支撑装置7相固定连接,升降装置5通过螺杆18与支撑装置7相固定连接,且无刷电机16固定安装在移动块15的上表面,螺纹环17固定安装在无刷电机16的内部中间位置,且螺纹环17与螺杆18相螺纹连接,当需要对支撑装置7的高度进行调节时,开启升降装置5中的无刷电机16,且螺纹环17位于无刷电机16的内部,类似于无刷电机16的中心轴,使得无刷电机16带动螺纹环17相转动,且螺纹环17与螺杆18相螺纹连接,螺杆18的一端固定安装在升降块21上,升降块21限制螺杆18的转动,进而当螺纹环17转动时,使得螺杆18进行升降,进而带动升降块21进行升降,便于对支撑装置7的高度进行调节。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, threaded
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,如图6所示,支撑装置7的上表面一侧固定安装有固定环11,且升降装置5的下端固定安装有在固定环11的上表面,升降装置5通过固定环11与支撑装置7相固定连接,支撑装置7由电动机20、升降块21、螺纹杆22,支撑杆23、导向杆24组成,升降块21滑动卡接在竖向槽14的内部,且固定环11固定安装在升降块21的上表面中间位置,支撑装置7通过升降块21与升降装置5相固定连接,电动机20固定安装在升降块21的一侧,且防护罩13固定安装在升降块21的一侧,电动机20位于防护罩13的内部,螺纹杆22固定安装在电动机20的输出端上,螺纹杆22贯穿升降块21,并延伸至升降块21的另一侧,且支撑杆23的一侧开设有螺纹盲孔25,螺纹杆22的一端与螺纹盲孔25相螺纹连接,导向杆24固定安装在升降块21的一侧,且导向杆24的数量为四根,支撑杆23的一侧均匀开设有四个导向孔26,导向杆24插接在导向孔26的内部,支撑杆23的外表面一侧包覆有耐磨垫27,在对车架进行定位固定时,开启电动机20,使得电动机20带动螺纹杆22转动,且螺纹杆22与支撑杆23上的螺纹盲孔25相螺纹连接,支撑杆23的一端插接有导向杆24,导向杆24的一端与升降块21相固定连接,使得导向杆24限制支撑杆23转动,进而当螺纹杆22转动时,支撑杆23进行伸出或收缩的移动,且在支撑杆23的外表面包覆安装有耐磨垫27,使得当支撑杆23伸入至车架的内部时,提高支撑杆23与车架之间的防滑性,便于支撑杆23对车架进行支撑和定位固定。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, a fixed
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,如图3所示,吊板1的上表面中间位置固定安装控制箱12,且控制箱12电性连接升降装置5和支撑装置7,控制箱12由箱体28、蓄电池29、平衡感应模块30、无线通讯模块31和单片机32组成,且蓄电池29、平衡感应模块30、无线通讯模块31和单片机32均固定安装在箱体28的内部,且无线通讯模块31电性连接单片机32,单片机32电性连接无刷电机16和电动机20,蓄电池29分别为平衡感应模块30、无线通讯模块31、单片机32、无刷电机16和电动机20供电,且平衡感应模块30电性连接单片机32,便于通过外部控制装置对本发明进行操控,便于进行操作。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3, a
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,如图1所示,支撑装置7的一侧固定安装有防护罩13,且支撑装置7内部的电器位于防护罩13的内部,便于对电动机20进行保护,避免电泳时,电动机20在电泳槽的内部受到损坏。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a
作为本发明的一种技术优化方案,如图4所示,固定架6的内部两侧均竖直开设有竖向槽14,竖向槽14为T型结构,且支撑装置7滑动卡接在竖向槽14的内部,方便支撑装置7在固定架6的内部进行升降移动。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4,
工作原理:将本发明通过连接架2上端的滚动轴4与外部电泳槽上端的传动装置相转动连接,使得吊板1被吊装在外部的传动装置上,将外部车架置于固定架6之间,根据外部需要电泳的车架形状,调节升降装置5位于吊板1上的位置,使得升降装置5在横向槽8的内部滑动,使支撑装置7移动,当移动到合适位置后,拧动升降装置5上的锁紧螺丝10,使得锁紧螺丝10的一端与吊板1的上表面相压紧,进而使升降装置5在吊板1上固定,使支撑装置7固定,且在进行调节时,支撑装置7的位置随升降装置5进行移动,便于对支撑装置7的横向位置进行调节,根据外部需要电泳的车架中偏撑支架、中撑支架以及尾管的位置高度调节支撑装置7的高度,在进行调节时,开启升降装置5中的无刷电机16,且螺纹环17位于无刷电机16的内部,类似于无刷电机16的中心轴,使得无刷电机16带动螺纹环17相转动,且螺纹环17与螺杆18相螺纹连接,螺杆18的一端固定安装在升降块21上,升降块21限制螺杆18的转动,进而当螺纹环17转动时,使得螺杆18进行升降,进而带动升降块21进行在竖向槽14的内部升降,便于对支撑装置7的高度进行调节。Working principle: the present invention is rotated and connected with the transmission device at the upper end of the external electrophoresis tank through the rolling
将需要电泳的车架置于固定架6之间,在进行固定时,并通过控制箱12开启电动机20,使得电动机20带动螺纹杆22转动,且螺纹杆22与支撑杆23上的螺纹盲孔25相螺纹连接,支撑杆23的一端插接有导向杆24,导向杆24的一端与升降块21相固定连接,使得导向杆24限制支撑杆23转动,进而当螺纹杆22转动时,支撑杆23进行伸出或收缩的移动,且在支撑杆23的外表面包覆安装有耐磨垫27,使得当支撑杆23伸入至车架的内部时,提高支撑杆23与车架之间的防滑性,便于支撑杆23对车架进行支撑和定位固定,且通过多个支撑装置7对车架的不同位置进行支撑,实现对车架定位和固定,外部的传动装置带动连接架2移动,使得本发明移动,进而使得车架移动至外部的电泳槽内部,对车架进行电泳喷塑,在车架进行电泳喷塑完成且从电泳槽内部传送出来后,通过反向开启支撑装置7中的电动机20,使得支撑装置7中的支撑杆23缩回,进而使得车架从固定架6的内部取出,便于将车架与本发明之间进行固定和拆卸,无需通过外部螺丝固定,方便操作,且通过调节支撑装置7的位置,便于针对不同类型的车架进行使用,通用性强。Place the vehicle frame that needs electrophoresis between the fixed
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced equivalently, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Denomination of invention: A workpiece positioning device for frame electrophoretic spraying and its usage method Granted publication date: 20221223 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Suzhou Branch Pledgor: SUZHOU LONGYUE LITHIUM BATTERY VEHICLE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980003727 |