CN113440975A - Organic waste gas treatment device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Organic waste gas treatment device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113440975A CN113440975A CN202110719782.4A CN202110719782A CN113440975A CN 113440975 A CN113440975 A CN 113440975A CN 202110719782 A CN202110719782 A CN 202110719782A CN 113440975 A CN113440975 A CN 113440975A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/04—Regenerating the washing fluid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic waste gas treatment device and a using method thereof. According to the invention, the eccentric wheel rotates and intermittently knocks the filter screen plate B, so that impurities adhered to the filter screen plate B fall into the collection bin through the blanking hopper for concentrated storage and treatment, the filter screen plate B is prevented from being blocked in long-time use, the filtering effect of the device is further improved, the collection bin on the limiting slide block can be rapidly disassembled and assembled from the limiting block on the blanking hopper through the limiting chute and the spray head which are mutually matched, the collection bin is convenient to treat the impurities collected in the collection bin, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of organic waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to a treatment device for organic waste gas and a use method thereof.
Background
Enterprises emit a large amount of industrial organic waste gas every year, which seriously affects the atmospheric environment, so the treatment of the industrial organic waste gas is important in the aspect of environmental treatment; the organic waste gas treatment is a treatment operation of adsorbing, filtering and purifying organic waste gas generated in an industrial production process, and generally, the organic waste gas treatment includes an air purification treatment method of organic substances containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, such as formaldehyde organic waste gas treatment, benzene series organic waste gas treatment such as benzene toluene xylene, acetone butanone organic waste gas treatment, ethyl acetate waste gas treatment, oil mist organic waste gas treatment, furfural organic waste gas treatment, styrene, acrylic acid organic waste gas treatment, resin organic waste gas treatment, additive organic waste gas treatment, paint mist organic waste gas treatment, and Tianna water organic waste gas treatment.
The existing organic waste gas treatment device is used for spraying organic waste gas and directly discharging sewage, so that the waste of water resources is wasted, the use cost of a user is increased, the filtering screen plate is arranged in the existing organic waste gas treatment device and used for filtering the waste gas, the filtering screen plate is easy to block when being used for a long time, the filtering effect is influenced, and the practicability is poor.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an organic waste gas treatment device and a method for using the same to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an organic waste gas treatment device and a use method thereof, and solves the problems that sewage is directly discharged after the organic waste gas is subjected to spray treatment by the conventional organic waste gas treatment device, so that water resources are wasted, the use cost of a user is increased, and meanwhile, a filter screen plate in the conventional organic waste gas treatment device is easy to block when being used for a long time, so that the filter effect is influenced, and the practicability is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an organic waste gas treatment device, which comprises a base, wherein a discharge tower is arranged on one side of the top of the base, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the top of the base, which is far away from the discharge tower, a spray assembly is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, two groups of support columns are arranged on one side of the top of the base, which is close to the water storage tank, an air guide pipe is arranged on the top of each support column, three groups of filter assemblies are arranged on one side of the top of the base, which is close to the water storage tank, a water pump is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water storage tank, a water pipe A is arranged at the output end of the water pump, a water circulation assembly is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a support plate is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, an adsorption assembly is arranged at the top of the support plate, a fan is arranged at the middle position of one side of the top of the base, which is close to the discharge tower, the output end of the fan is communicated with the discharge tower, when the waste water after the organic waste gas sprayed by the spray head flows into the water storage tank, the waste water is guided to the discharge port A through the guide plate and enters the filter bin, the waste water is filtered by the filter screen plate A in the filter bin and then returns to the water storage tank through the discharge port B for cyclic utilization, when the organic waste gas enters the filter bin, the fan blades can be driven to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod B, the rotating rod B and the rotating rod A can be synchronously rotated through the mutual meshing between the two groups of bevel gears, so that the eccentric wheel rotates, the filter screen plate B is subjected to intermittent knocking, impurities adhered on the filter screen plate B fall into the collection bin through the blanking hopper for concentrated storage and treatment, the collection bin on the limiting slide block can be rapidly disassembled and assembled from the limiting block on the blanking hopper through the T-shaped mutual matching of the limiting slide groove and the spray head, and then conveniently handle the impurity of collecting in the collection storehouse, pass through conveyer pipe D department on every group filter storehouse and be provided with the solenoid valve, when needs filter the filter plate B in the storehouse or handle the impurity of collecting in its collection storehouse to a certain set of filter storehouse, only need close the solenoid valve on the conveyer pipe D, then change it handle can, need not to stop whole device, and then improve the device's work efficiency.
Further, spray assembly includes the spray column, the spray column is located the top of cistern, one side of spray column is provided with two sets of water pipe B, the one end of water pipe B extends to the inside of spray column, the one end that water pipe B is located the inside of spray column is provided with the shower head, the top of spray column is provided with conveyer pipe C, the one end that the spray column was kept away from to conveyer pipe C is linked together with a set of air duct, the one end that the shower head was kept away from to water pipe B is linked together with water pipe A.
Further, the filtering component comprises a filtering bin, the filtering bin is positioned at one side of the top of the base, which is close to the reservoir, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the filtering bin, the supporting legs are connected with the top of the base, conveying pipes D are arranged at two sides of the filtering bin, one end of each conveying pipe D is communicated with the air guide pipe, a group of electromagnetic valves are arranged at the tops of the conveying pipes D, filtering screen plates B are arranged at two sides of two ends inside the filtering bin, two groups of fixed mounting plates are arranged at middle positions of two sides of the bottom in the filtering bin, rotating rods B are arranged at the tops of two sides of the fixed mounting plates and penetrate through the fixed mounting plates, rotating rods A are arranged at middle positions of two sides of two ends inside the filtering bin, bevel gears are arranged at middle positions outside the rotating rods A and at one end outside the rotating rods B, the other end in dwang B outside is provided with the flabellum, the both ends in dwang A outside are provided with the eccentric wheel, the intermediate position department of filtering the storehouse bottom is provided with down the hopper, the bottom at hopper both ends is provided with the stopper down, the bottom of stopper is provided with spacing spout, the inside of spacing spout is provided with spacing slider, spacing slider's bottom is provided with collects the storehouse.
Further, adsorption component is including adsorbing the storehouse, it is located the top of backup pad to adsorb the storehouse, the inside in adsorption storehouse is provided with multiunit active carbon filter block, one side in adsorption storehouse is provided with two sets of conveyer pipes B, and conveyer pipe B's one end is linked together with a set of air duct, the one side that conveyer pipe B was kept away from in adsorption storehouse is provided with conveyer pipe A, and conveyer pipe A's one end is connected with the input of fan.
Further, a handle is arranged in the middle of one side of the collecting bin, and a collodion cotton handle sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the handle.
Furthermore, the bottom of one side of the spray tower is provided with a waste gas inlet which is communicated with the spray tower.
Further, the hydrologic cycle subassembly is including filtering the storehouse, it is located one side that the water pump is kept away from to the cistern to filter the storehouse, the intermediate position department of filtering the inside both sides in storehouse is provided with filter plate A, the top of filtering the inside one side in storehouse is provided with discharge port A, and discharge port A is linked together with the cistern, the bottom of filtering the inside one side in storehouse is provided with discharge port B, and discharge port B is linked together with the cistern, the inside both sides of cistern are provided with the guide plate.
Furthermore, three groups of glass observation windows are arranged at one end of the spray tower and are formed in a circular shape.
Furthermore, the cross sections of the limiting sliding groove and the limiting sliding block are both formed by T-shaped structures, and the limiting sliding groove and the limiting sliding block are matched with each other.
The use method of the organic waste gas treatment device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
starting a fan to enable organic waste gas to enter a spray tower through a waste gas inlet, spraying water in a water pump air extraction storage tank out of a spray head, and treating large particles contained in the organic waste gas entering the spray tower;
step two, the waste water with impurities after being sprayed falls onto a guide plate in a water storage tank, enters a filtering bin through a discharge port A, is filtered by a filtering screen plate A and then returns to the water storage tank through a discharge port B for cyclic utilization;
conveying the organic waste gas into a filter bin through a conveying pipe C, and filtering the organic waste gas through a filter screen plate B, wherein when the organic waste gas reaches the filter bin, a fan blade is driven to rotate, so that an eccentric wheel on a rotating rod A rotates to knock the filter screen plate B, and meanwhile, the filtered impurities fall into a collection bin through a discharge hopper and are stored in a concentrated manner;
and step four, enabling the waste gas to enter the adsorption bin through the conveying pipe B, performing adsorption treatment through an activated carbon filter block in the adsorption bin, and then discharging the waste gas to the discharge tower through the conveying pipe A to finish treatment.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. rotation through the eccentric wheel and carry out the intermittent type to filtering otter board B and strike, make the impurity of the last adhesion of filtering otter board B drop through down the hopper and concentrate in collecting the storehouse and deposit the processing, avoid filtering otter board B and take place to block up when long-time use, and then improve the device's filter effect, all constitute and mutually support by the T style of calligraphy through spacing spout and shower head, make the stopper department of collecting the storehouse on the spacing slider can be quick from hopper down carry out the dismouting, and then the convenient impurity of collecting in the storehouse is handled, and simple structure convenient operation labour saving and time saving, great reduction operating personnel's the operation degree of difficulty.
2. Waste water after the shower head sprays organic waste gas can flow into in the cistern, enters into the drainage port A department through the guide plate and crosses in the filter bin with its drainage, carries out the filtration treatment back through the filter plate A that crosses in the filter bin, and cyclic utilization is carried out in rethread discharge port B returns the cistern, can improve the cyclic utilization to waste water, improves the device's feature of environmental protection, fully utilizes the water resource, further improves the device's practicality.
3. When the impurity that collects in needs filter the filter plate B in the storehouse to a certain set of filtration or collecting the storehouse is handled, only need close the solenoid valve on the conveyer pipe D, then handle it can, need not to stop whole device, guarantee that the device is in operating condition and convenient operation all the time, and then improve the device's work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic waste gas treatment device and a method for using the same according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the water reservoir shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the filtration cartridge shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the filtration cartridge shown in fig. 1.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in fig. 5.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a filtering bin; 3. an adsorption bin; 4. a spray tower; 5. a reservoir; 6. a filtering bin; 7. a discharge tower; 8. a fan; 9. a delivery pipe A; 10. a delivery pipe B; 11. a delivery pipe C; 12. a water pipe A; 13. a water pipe B; 14. a water pump; 15. a delivery pipe D; 16. supporting legs; 17. a support pillar; 18. an air duct; 19. a support plate; 20. an electromagnetic valve; 21. a filter screen plate A; 22. a discharge port A; 23. a discharge port B; 24. a baffle; 25. a collection bin; 26. a shower head; 27. an activated carbon filter block; 28. a fan blade; 29. fixing the mounting plate; 30. feeding a hopper; 31. an eccentric wheel; 32. rotating the rod A; 33. rotating the rod B; 34. a bevel gear; 35. a limiting chute; 36. a limiting slide block; 37. a limiting block; 38. an exhaust gas inlet; 39. and a filter screen plate B.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-7. A device for treating organic waste gas comprises a base 1, a discharge tower 7 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 5 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1 far away from the discharge tower 7, a spray assembly is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 5, two groups of support columns 17 are arranged on one side of the top of the base 1 near the water storage tank 5, a gas guide pipe 18 is arranged on the top of each support column 17, three groups of filter assemblies are arranged on one side of the top of the base 1 near the water storage tank 5, a water pump 14 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 5, the input end of the water pump 14 is connected with the water storage tank 5, the output end of the water pump 14 is provided with a water pipe A12, a water circulation assembly is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 5 far away from the water pump 14, a support plate 19 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base 1, an adsorption assembly is arranged at the top of the support plate 19, a fan 8 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base 1 near one side of the discharge tower 7, the output end of the fan 8 is communicated with the discharge tower 7;
the spray assembly comprises a spray tower 4, the spray tower 4 is positioned at the top of a reservoir 5, one side of the spray tower 4 is provided with two groups of water pipes B13, one end of a water pipe B13 extends into the spray tower 4, one end of a water pipe B13 positioned in the spray tower 4 is provided with a spray header 26, the top of the spray tower 4 is provided with a conveying pipe C11, one end of the conveying pipe C11 far away from the spray tower 4 is communicated with a group of air guide pipes 18, one end of the water pipe B13 far away from the spray header 26 is communicated with a water pipe A12, the filter assembly comprises a filter cabin 2, the filter cabin 2 is positioned at one side of the top of a base 1 close to the reservoir 5, four corners of the bottom of the filter cabin 2 are all provided with support legs 16, the support legs 16 are connected with the top of the base 1, two sides of the filter cabin 2 are provided with conveying pipes D15, one end of the conveying pipe D15 is communicated with the air guide pipes 18, the top of a group of the conveying pipe D15 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 20, two sides of the two ends inside of the filter cabin 2 are provided with a filter screen plate B39, two groups of fixed mounting plates 29 are arranged at the middle positions of two sides of the bottom in the filtering bin 2, rotating rods B33 are arranged at the tops of two sides of the fixed mounting plates 29, a rotating rod B33 penetrates through the fixed mounting plates 29, a rotating rod A32 is arranged at the middle position of two sides of two ends in the filtering bin 2, bevel gears 34 are arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating rod A32 and one end of the outer side of the rotating rod B33, fan blades 28 are arranged at the other end of the outer side of a rotating rod B33, eccentric wheels 31 are arranged at two ends of the outer side of a rotating rod A32, a discharging hopper 30 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the filtering bin 2, limiting blocks 37 are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the discharging hopper 30, limiting chutes 35 are arranged at the bottoms of the limiting chutes 37, limiting sliders 36 are arranged in the limiting chutes 35, collecting bins 25 are arranged at the bottoms of the limiting sliders 36, and the filtering screen plates B39 are intermittently knocked by the rotation of the eccentric wheels 31, impurities adhered to the filter screen plate B39 fall into the collecting bin 25 through the discharging hopper 30 for centralized storage and treatment, the filter screen plate B39 is prevented from being blocked in long-time use, the filtering effect of the device is further improved, the limiting sliding chute 35 and the spray header 26 are both formed by T-shaped structures and are matched with each other, the collecting bin 25 on the limiting sliding block 36 can be rapidly disassembled and assembled from the limiting block 37 on the discharging hopper 30, the impurities collected in the collecting bin 25 are further conveniently treated, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, time and labor are saved, the operation difficulty of operators is greatly reduced, the adsorption assembly comprises an adsorption bin 3, the adsorption bin 3 is positioned at the top of the supporting plate 19, a plurality of groups of activated carbon filter blocks 27 are arranged inside the adsorption bin 3, two groups of conveying pipes B10 are arranged on one side of the adsorption bin 3, and one end of each conveying pipe B10 is communicated with one group of air guide pipes 18, a delivery pipe A9 is arranged on one side of the adsorption bin 3 far away from the delivery pipe B10, one end of the delivery pipe A9 is connected with the input end of a fan 8, a handle is arranged at the middle position of one side of the collection bin 25, a collodion cotton handle sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the handle, a waste gas inlet 38 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the spray tower 4, the waste gas inlet 38 is communicated with the spray tower 4, the water circulation component comprises a filter bin 6, the filter bin 6 is positioned at one side of the water storage pool 5 far away from the water pump 14, a filter screen plate A21 is arranged at the middle position of two sides inside the filter bin 6, a discharge port A22 is arranged at the top of one side inside the filter bin 6, the discharge port A22 is communicated with the water storage pool 5, a discharge port B23 is arranged at the bottom of one side inside the filter bin 6, the discharge port B23 is communicated with the water storage pool 5, guide plates 24 are arranged at two sides inside the water storage pool 5, when the spray head sprays organic waste water in the water storage pool, it enters into the filtration storehouse through the guide plate with its drainage to discharge port A department in, filter plate A through crossing in the filtration storehouse carries out the filtration treatment back, recycle in the rethread discharge port B returns the cistern, can improve the cyclic utilization to waste water, improve the device's feature of environmental protection, fully utilize the water resource, further improve the device's practicality, the one end of spray tower 4 is provided with three group glass observation windows, be convenient for observe the spray tower internal conditions, and the glass observation window comprises circularly, spacing spout 35 all comprises T style of calligraphy with spacing slider 36's cross section, and spacing spout 35 and the mutual adaptation of spacing slider 36, conveniently dismantle.
As shown in fig. 1-7. The use method of the organic waste gas treatment device comprises the following steps:
step one, starting a fan 8 to enable organic waste gas to enter a spray tower 4 through a waste gas inlet 38, pumping water in a water storage tank 5 through a water pump 14, and spraying the water out of a spray head 26 to treat large particles contained in the organic waste gas entering the spray tower 4;
step two, the waste water with impurities after being sprayed falls onto a guide plate 24 in the water storage tank 5, enters the filtering bin 6 through a discharge port A22, is filtered through a filtering screen plate A21 and then returns to the water storage tank 5 through a discharge port B23 for recycling;
conveying the organic waste gas into the filter bin 2 through a conveying pipe C11, and filtering the organic waste gas through a filter screen plate B39, wherein when the organic waste gas reaches the filter bin 2, the fan blades 28 are driven to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel 31 on the rotating rod A32 rotates to knock the filter screen plate B39, and meanwhile, the filtered impurities fall into the collection bin 25 through the discharge hopper 30 to be stored in a concentrated mode;
and step four, enabling the waste gas to enter the adsorption bin 3 through a conveying pipe B10, performing adsorption treatment through the activated carbon filter block 27 in the adsorption bin 3, and then reaching the discharge tower 7 through a conveying pipe A9 to be discharged, thereby completing the treatment.
The working principle of the organic waste gas treatment device provided by the invention is as follows: when the shower head 26 sprays organic waste gas, the waste water flows into the water storage tank 5, the waste water is guided to the discharge port A22 through the guide plate 24 and enters the filter bin 6, the waste water is filtered through the filter screen plate A21 in the filter bin 6 and then returns to the water storage tank 5 through the discharge port B23 for recycling, when the organic waste gas enters the filter bin 2, the fan blades 28 can be driven to rotate, the rotating rod B33 is driven, the rotating rod B33 and the rotating rod A32 can synchronously rotate through the mutual meshing between the two groups of bevel gears 34, so that the eccentric wheel 31 rotates, the filter screen plate B39 is intermittently knocked, impurities adhered to the filter screen plate B39 fall into the collection bin 25 through the lower hopper 30 for centralized storage treatment, the limiting chute 35 and the shower head 26 are formed in a T shape and are matched with each other, and the collection bin 25 on the limiting slide block 36 can be quickly disassembled and assembled from the limiting block 37 on the lower hopper 30, and then conveniently handle the impurity of collecting in the storehouse 25, through conveyer pipe D15 department on every group filter storehouse 2 be provided with solenoid valve 20, when the impurity of collecting in the storehouse 25 is handled to the filter plate B39 of certain group filter storehouse 2 change or to it, only need close solenoid valve 20 on the conveyer pipe D15 when needs, then handle it can, need not to stop whole device, and then improve the device's work efficiency.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The organic waste gas treatment device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a discharge tower (7) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), a water storage tank (5) is arranged on one side, far away from the discharge tower (7), of the top of the base (1), a spray assembly is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (5), two groups of support columns (17) are arranged on one side, close to the water storage tank (5), of the top of the base (1), an air guide pipe (18) is arranged on the top of each support column (17), three groups of filter assemblies are arranged on one side, close to the water storage tank (5), of the top of the base (1), a water pump (14) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (5), the input end of the water pump (14) is connected with the water storage tank (5), a water pipe A (12) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (14), and a water circulation assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the water pump (14), of the water storage tank (5), the improved exhaust tower is characterized in that a supporting plate (19) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base (1), an adsorption component is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (19), a fan (8) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base (1) close to one side of the exhaust tower (7), and the output end of the fan (8) is communicated with the exhaust tower (7).
2. The organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the spray assembly comprises a spray tower (4), the spray tower (4) is located at the top of the reservoir (5), two sets of water pipes B (13) are arranged on one side of the spray tower (4), one end of each water pipe B (13) extends to the inside of the spray tower (4), a spray header (26) is arranged at one end of each water pipe B (13) located inside the spray tower (4), a delivery pipe C (11) is arranged at the top of the spray tower (4), one end of each delivery pipe C (11) far away from the spray tower (4) is communicated with one set of air guide pipes (18), and one end of each water pipe B (13) far away from the spray header (26) is communicated with a water pipe a (12).
3. The organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the filter assembly comprises a filter bin (2), the filter bin (2) is located on one side of the top of the base (1) close to the reservoir (5), support legs (16) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the filter bin (2), the support legs (16) are connected with the top of the base (1), delivery pipes D (15) are arranged on two sides of the filter bin (2), one end of each delivery pipe D (15) is communicated with the air guide pipe (18), an electromagnetic valve (20) is arranged at the top of one group of delivery pipes D (15), filter screen plates B (39) are arranged on two sides of two ends inside the filter bin (2), two groups of fixed mounting plates (29) are arranged at middle positions of two sides of the bottom inside the filter bin (2), and rotating rods B (33) are arranged at tops of two sides of the fixed mounting plates (29), and dwang B (33) runs through fixed mounting board (29), the intermediate position department of the inside both ends both sides in filtration storehouse (2) is provided with dwang A (32), the intermediate position department in dwang A (32) outside all is provided with bevel gear (34) with the one end in dwang B (33) outside, the other end in dwang B (33) outside is provided with flabellum (28), the both ends in dwang A (32) outside are provided with eccentric wheel (31), the intermediate position department of filtering storehouse (2) bottom is provided with down hopper (30), the bottom at hopper (30) both ends is provided with stopper (37) down, the bottom of stopper (37) is provided with spacing spout (35), the inside of spacing spout (35) is provided with spacing slider (36), the bottom of spacing slider (36) is provided with collects storehouse (25).
4. The organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption component comprises an adsorption bin (3), the adsorption bin (3) is located at the top of a support plate (19), a plurality of groups of activated carbon filter blocks (27) are arranged inside the adsorption bin (3), two groups of conveying pipes B (10) are arranged on one side of the adsorption bin (3), one ends of the conveying pipes B (10) are communicated with a group of air guide pipes (18), a conveying pipe A (9) is arranged on one side, away from the conveying pipes B (10), of the adsorption bin (3), and one end of the conveying pipe A (9) is connected with an input end of a fan (8).
5. The organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, wherein a handle is arranged at the middle position of one side of the collection bin (25), and a collodion handle sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the handle.
6. The organic waste gas treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the waste gas inlet (38) is provided at the bottom of the spray tower (4) side, and the waste gas inlet (38) is communicated with the spray tower (4).
7. The organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the water circulation assembly comprises a filter bin (6), the filter bin (6) is located on one side of the water storage tank (5) far away from the water pump (14), a filter screen plate A (21) is arranged in the middle of two inner sides of the filter bin (6), a discharge port A (22) is arranged at the top of one inner side of the filter bin (6), the discharge port A (22) is communicated with the water storage tank (5), a discharge port B (23) is arranged at the bottom of one inner side of the filter bin (6), the discharge port B (23) is communicated with the water storage tank (5), and guide plates (24) are arranged on two inner sides of the water storage tank (5).
8. The organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 2, wherein three sets of glass windows are arranged at one end of the spray tower (4), and the glass windows are formed in a circular shape.
9. The organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the cross sections of the limiting sliding groove (35) and the limiting sliding block (36) are both T-shaped, and the limiting sliding groove (35) and the limiting sliding block (36) are mutually matched.
10. The use method of an apparatus for treating an organic exhaust gas according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
step one, starting a fan (8) to enable organic waste gas to enter a spray tower (4) through a waste gas inlet (38), pumping water in a water storage tank (5) through a water pump (14) and spraying out from a spray header (26), and treating large particles contained in the organic waste gas entering the spray tower (4);
step two, the waste water with impurities after being sprayed falls onto a guide plate (24) in the water storage tank (5), enters the filtering bin (6) through a discharge port A (22), is filtered through a filtering screen plate A (21), and returns to the water storage tank (5) through a discharge port B (23) for cyclic utilization;
conveying organic waste gas into the filtering bin (2) through the conveying pipe C (11) and filtering the organic waste gas through the filtering screen plate B (39), wherein when the organic waste gas reaches the filtering bin (2), the fan blades (28) are driven to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel (31) on the rotating rod A (32) rotates to knock the filtering screen plate B (39), and meanwhile, the filtered impurities fall into the collecting bin (25) through the discharging hopper (30) and are stored in a concentrated mode;
and step four, enabling the waste gas to enter the adsorption bin (3) through a conveying pipe B (10), performing adsorption treatment through an activated carbon filter block (27) in the adsorption bin (3), and then reaching the discharge tower (7) through a conveying pipe A (9) to be discharged, thereby finishing the treatment.
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| CN202110719782.4A CN113440975A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Organic waste gas treatment device and use method thereof |
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| CN202110719782.4A CN113440975A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Organic waste gas treatment device and use method thereof |
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