CN113430506A - Environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surface - Google Patents
Environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN113430506A CN113430506A CN202110553247.6A CN202110553247A CN113430506A CN 113430506 A CN113430506 A CN 113430506A CN 202110553247 A CN202110553247 A CN 202110553247A CN 113430506 A CN113430506 A CN 113430506A
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VZJVWSHVAAUDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium permanganate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Mn](=O)(=O)=O VZJVWSHVAAUDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000670 limiting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 64
- 230000002829 reduced Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036961 partial Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 6
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037250 Clearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035512 clearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- NKPKVNRBHXOADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,11-trioxa-1-aza-5-borabicyclo[3.3.3]undecane Chemical compound C1COB2OCCN1CCO2 NKPKVNRBHXOADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000539716 Mea Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940068918 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-[2-[carboxylatomethyl(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N edta Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanolamine Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of antirust liquid, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for a steel surface, which comprises a stirring barrel; the top of the stirring barrel is connected with a top cover in a sliding manner; the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod and extends into the stirring barrel; the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring impeller; the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a high-temperature gas cylinder; the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an air nozzle; an air guide pipe is communicated between the air nozzle and the high-temperature gas cylinder; the quick-drying agent is added in the antirust agent, so that the environment-friendly water-based antirust agent can be quickly dried after being coated on the surface of steel, and the problem that the antirust agent can leave water stains on the surface of the steel can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of antirust liquid, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for a steel surface.
Background
The antirust agent is a water-soluble antirust solution or a light yellow liquid, is an industrial liquid injection preparation, and has excellent coating property; the surface of the ferrous metal is rust-proof and oxidation-resistant. Volatile toxic substances are not generated; the product is not suitable for direct contact of human body, and is suitable for surface rust prevention treatment of steel, iron, aluminum, alloy products and the like between working procedures or indoors and outdoors. The one-time spraying rust prevention period reaches more than 8 months; if the storage period needs to be prolonged, soaking, spraying or coating once every half year is recommended.
Some technical solutions related to rust-proof liquid also appear in the prior art, for example, a chinese patent with application number 201811607038X discloses an environment-friendly water-based rust-proof agent and a preparation method thereof, including rosin polymer: 7 parts, heterocyclic rust inhibitor: 5 parts, triethanolamine borate: 20 parts, ethanolamine (MEA): 12 parts of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate (disodium EDTA): 0.3 part, polyethylene glycol 400: 0.2 part, pure water: 55.5 parts.
In the prior art, when the antirust liquid is used, water stain is left when the antirust liquid is dried on the surface of steel due to the fact that water exists in the antirust liquid and the drying time is too slow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surfaces, which aims to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problem that when an antirust liquid is used, water stains are left when the antirust liquid is dried on the surfaces of steel due to the fact that water exists in the antirust liquid and the drying time is too slow.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surfaces, which consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1-30 parts of phosphoric acid
1-3 parts of phosphate
1-10 parts of corrosion inhibitor
1-10 parts of complexing agent
1-10 parts of surfactant
10-50 parts of deionized water
2-10 parts of quick drying agent; the quick-drying agent is added in the antirust agent, so that the environment-friendly water-based antirust agent can be quickly dried after being coated on the surface of steel, and the problem that the antirust agent can leave water stains on the surface of the steel can be reduced.
Preferably, the quick-drying agent consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide
5-10 parts of activated carbon powder
10-15 parts of potassium permanganate solution.
Further, the storage device comprises a stirring barrel; the top of the stirring barrel is connected with a top cover in a sliding manner; the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod and extends into the stirring barrel; the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring impeller; the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a high-temperature gas cylinder; the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an air nozzle; an air guide pipe is communicated between the air nozzle and the high-temperature gas cylinder; when using, cover the top cap behind the top of agitator, just can open the switch of motor, make it drive dwang and impeller rotate in the inside of agitator, treat that the inside antirusting agent of agitator stirs after a period, just open the switch of high temperature gas cylinder, the inside high temperature gas of high temperature gas cylinder will follow the leading-in to jet head department of air duct this moment, and then will spray to the inside of agitator, heat the inside antirusting liquid mixture of agitator, heat it inside antirusting liquid through using high temperature gas, can make the antirusting liquid more even that is heated, and can accelerate the intensification rate of antirusting liquid.
Further, a gas blocking plug is arranged inside the gas spraying head; the air blocking plug and the inner side wall of the air nozzle are connected with a first elastic rope; the end part of the air blocking plug is fixedly connected with a flexible soft head; a pressure release hole is formed in the air blocking plug; through the inside at the air jet head be equipped with by the stifled gas plug that first elasticity rope dragged, stifled gas plug is opened by the jack when high temperature gas cylinder is given vent to anger, this operation can avoid the air jet head when not giving vent to anger, the inside antirust liquid of agitator can flow back the inside problem of air jet head, the pressure release hole has been seted up to stifled gas plug inside simultaneously, partial gas can flow through from the inside pressure release hole of stifled gas plug when stifled gas plug is opened by the jack, the inside gas pressure of air jet head when reducing to give vent to anger, increase the air output.
Furthermore, the end part of the air nozzle is fixedly connected with a dispersion nozzle; a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the dispersion spray head; a plurality of groups of unidirectional flexible sheets are fixedly connected inside the air outlet; a second elastic rope is fixedly connected among the plurality of groups of unidirectional flexible sheets; the end part of the gas nozzle is fixedly connected with the dispersion nozzle, so that the gas can be dispersed and sprayed out from the gas outlet hole while the gas nozzle sprays hot gas, the utilization rate of the hot gas is increased, and the temperature rise speed of the antirust liquid is further accelerated.
Further, a wheel rotating impeller is rotatably connected inside the air nozzle; the end part of the wheel rotating impeller is fixedly connected with an air blocking rotating sheet at the position corresponding to the dispersing spray head; when giving vent to anger in the air jet head is inside, can drive the impeller and rotate at its inside, the fender gas rotor of driving the impeller tip simultaneously rotates, part venthole on the dispersion shower nozzle this moment will be stopped up, venthole that does not block up this moment just can normally give vent to anger, and the venthole on the dispersion shower nozzle will be the giving vent to anger of intermittent type nature moreover, the venthole that makes can give vent to anger, air velocity accelerates, high temperature bubble can be sprayed farther, but further make the inside antirust agent of agitator homogeneous heating up.
Further, scattering nets are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the dispersing nozzles, of the bottoms of the stirring impellers, and a plurality of groups of scattering nets are arranged at the bottoms of the stirring impellers; the bottom of the motor is provided with the scattering net, so that bubbles sprayed by the air spraying head can be scattered when the air spraying head sprays air, and the problem that the utilization rate of hot air is low due to the fact that the bubbles sprayed by the air spraying head are still large is avoided.
Further, the inside rigid coupling of the hole of the net of breaing up has multiunit water droplet form top gas piece, when breaing up the net and breaing up the bubble, the bubble can be through breaing up a plurality of water droplet form top gas pieces of net inside, makes the steam through water droplet form top gas piece be impacted into littleer bubble, when promoting steam utilization ratio, has accelerated the mixed degree of consistency of rust inhibitor.
Further, a plurality of groups of scraping plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the high-temperature gas cylinder; the top of the scraper is fixedly connected with a flexible friction plate; when the steam that discharges at the high temperature gas cylinder heats the rust inhibitor, the bubble can be broken open in the liquid level department of antirust liquid when following the inside rise of rust inhibitor, and then can spill the bottom of top cap with partial antirust liquid, through rotatory scraper blade and flexible friction disc, can sweep the antirust liquid of top cap bottom adhesion, avoids the antirust liquid adhesion of agitator inside to be in the top cap bottom and the extravagant problem of material that causes.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of guide holes are formed in the flexible friction plate; a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper; through having seted up the guiding hole in that the flexible friction disc is inside, can carry out the guide effect to the antirust liquid that the flexible friction disc cleaned, make it spill to the liquid level of antirust liquid, when having avoided being swept by the flexible friction disc, can fly to the inside wall of agitator, and the extravagant problem that causes, increase in one side of scraper blade simultaneously has the limiting plate, can be when the scraper blade is rotatory, press the top of scraper blade with the inside partial air pressure of agitator, and then increase the air flow rate of guiding hole inside, make it can throw the antirust liquid that will sweep down to the antirust liquid top more soon.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides an environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for a steel surface, which is characterized in that a quick-drying agent is added in the antirust agent, so that the environment-friendly water-based antirust agent can be quickly dried after being coated on the steel surface, and the problem that the antirust agent can leave water stains on the steel surface can be reduced.
2. In the invention, the operation of adding the air nozzle in the stirring step in the preparation process of the antirust agent can drive hot air into the antirust liquid in the stirring process from the bottom of the stirring impeller in the stirring and heating process of the antirust agent, so that the antirust liquid is heated from the inside, can be uniformly heated, and can accelerate the temperature rise speed.
3. According to the invention, the scattering net is additionally arranged at the top of the air nozzle at the bottom of the stirring impeller, so that high-temperature bubbles sprayed from the air nozzle can be scattered, the high-temperature bubbles are fully contacted with the antirust liquid in the barrel, the temperature rise speed of the antirust liquid is further increased, and meanwhile, the floating bubbles can further stir the antirust liquid.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the showerhead;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a gas block plug;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the dispersion spray head;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a foam breaker web;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the squeegee;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a stirring barrel; 11. a top cover; 2. a motor; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a stirring impeller; 3. a high temperature gas cylinder; 31. an air duct; 32. a gas showerhead; 4. blocking an air plug; 41. a first elastic cord; 42. a flexible soft head; 43. a pressure relief vent; 5. dispersing the spray heads; 51. an air outlet; 52. rotating the impeller; 53. air blocking rotating sheets; 6. a unidirectional flexible sheet; 61. a second elastic cord; 7. breaking up the net; 71. a water drop shaped top gas block; 8. a squeegee; 81. a flexible friction plate; 82. a guide hole; 83. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Example 1
An environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surfaces comprises the following raw materials by weight: 1-30 parts of phosphoric acid; 1 part of phosphate; 1 part of corrosion inhibitor; 1 part of complexing agent; 1 part of a surfactant; 10 parts of deionized water; 2 parts of quick drying agent; wherein the quick-drying agent comprises 10 parts of nano titanium dioxide; 5 parts of activated carbon powder; 10 parts of potassium permanganate solution;
and (3) putting the weighed raw materials into a stirring barrel 1, stirring and heating, stopping stirring when the temperature reaches 50 ℃, and standing for 1H to obtain the antirust agent.
And 3 pieces of steel with the same size are selected, the treated antirust agent is coated on the surface of the steel, and the steel is observed after standing for one day.
Example 2
An environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surfaces comprises the following raw materials by weight: 1-30 parts of phosphoric acid; 2 parts of phosphate; 5 parts of corrosion inhibitor; 5 parts of a complexing agent; 5 parts of a surfactant; 25 parts of deionized water; 5 parts of quick drying agent; wherein, the quick-drying agent contains 13 parts of nano titanium dioxide; 7 parts of activated carbon powder; 13 parts of potassium permanganate solution;
and (3) putting the weighed raw materials into a stirring barrel 1, stirring and heating, stopping stirring when the temperature reaches 50 ℃, and standing for 1H to obtain the antirust agent.
And 3 pieces of steel with the same size are selected, the treated antirust agent is coated on the surface of the steel, and the steel is observed after standing for one day.
Example 3
An environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surfaces comprises the following raw materials by weight: 1-30 parts of phosphoric acid; 3 parts of phosphate; 10 parts of corrosion inhibitor; 10 parts of a complexing agent; 10 parts of a surfactant; 50 parts of deionized water; 10 parts of quick drying agent; wherein the quick drying agent comprises 15 parts of nano titanium dioxide; 10 parts of activated carbon powder; 15 parts of potassium permanganate solution;
and (3) putting the weighed raw materials into a stirring barrel 1, stirring and heating, stopping stirring when the temperature reaches 50 ℃, and standing for 1H to obtain the antirust agent.
And 3 pieces of steel with the same size are selected, the treated antirust agent is coated on the surface of the steel, and the steel is observed after standing for one day.
As can be seen from the examples 1-3, the rapid-drying agent is added in the antirust agent, so that the antirust agent can be dried on the surface of steel more rapidly, and the residual phenomenon of water stain is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides an environmental protection water-based antirust agent for steel surface, the storage device includes a stirring barrel 1; the top of the stirring barrel 1 is connected with a top cover 11 in a sliding manner; the top of the top cover 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 2; the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 21 and extends into the stirring barrel 1; the bottom end of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a stirring impeller 22; the middle part of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a high-temperature gas cylinder 3; the bottom end of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with an air nozzle 32; an air duct 31 is communicated between the air nozzle 32 and the high-temperature gas cylinder 3; when using, cover 11 lid behind agitator 1's top, just can open motor 2's switch, make it drive dwang 21 and impeller 22 rotate in agitator 1's inside, treat that 1 inside antirust agent of agitator stirs a period of back, just open high temperature gas cylinder 3's switch, 3 inside high temperature gas of high temperature gas cylinder will follow air duct 31 leading-in to gas nozzle 32 department this moment, and then will spray to agitator 1's inside, heat 1 inside antirust liquid mixture of agitator, heat it inside antirust liquid through using high temperature gas, can make the more even that antirust liquid is heated, and can accelerate antirust liquid's programming rate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the gas plug 4 is disposed inside the gas nozzle 32; the inner side walls of the air blocking plug 4 and the air nozzle 32 are connected with a first elastic rope 41; the end part of the air blocking plug 4 is fixedly connected with a flexible soft head 42; a pressure release hole 43 is formed in the air blocking plug 4; through the inside at the air nozzle 32 be equipped with by the stifled air plug 4 that first elastic cord 41 dragged, can be in the high temperature gas cylinder 3 when giving vent to anger stifled air plug 4 by the back-up, this operation can avoid the air nozzle 32 when not giving vent to anger, the inside rust-resistant liquid of agitator 1 can flow back to the inside problem of air nozzle 32, the pressure release hole 43 has been seted up in stifled air plug 4 inside simultaneously, can be in stifled air plug 4 by the back-up time partial gas can follow the inside pressure release hole 43 of stifled air plug 4 and flow through, the inside gas pressure of air nozzle 32 when reducing and giving vent to anger, increase the air output.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a dispersion nozzle 5 is fixed to an end of the showerhead 32; a plurality of groups of air outlet holes 51 are formed in the dispersion nozzle 5; a plurality of groups of unidirectional flexible sheets 6 are fixedly connected inside the air outlet 51; a second elastic rope 61 is fixedly connected among the plurality of groups of unidirectional flexible sheets 6; the end part of the gas nozzle 32 is fixedly connected with the dispersion nozzle 5, so that the gas nozzle 32 can spray hot gas and simultaneously disperse and spray the gas from the gas outlet 51, the utilization rate of the hot gas is increased, and the temperature rise speed of the antirust liquid is further accelerated.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a rotating impeller 52 is rotatably connected inside the showerhead 32; the end part of the wheel rotating impeller 52 is fixedly connected with an air blocking rotating sheet 53 at the position corresponding to the dispersing nozzle 5; in the inside air-out of air nozzle 32, can drive impeller 52 and rotate at its inside, the rotation of keeping off the gas rotor 53 of the rotatory impeller 52 tip of wheel of drive simultaneously, part venthole 51 on the dispersion shower nozzle 5 will be stopped up this moment, venthole 51 that does not stop up just can normally give vent to anger this moment, and venthole 51 on the dispersion shower nozzle 5 will be given vent to anger in clearance nature, make venthole 51 that can give vent to anger, air velocity accelerates, high temperature bubble jet is farther, further make the inside rust inhibitor of agitator 1 evenly heat up.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a scattering net 7 is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the dispersing nozzle 5 at the bottom of the stirring impeller 22, and a plurality of groups of scattering nets 7 are arranged at the bottom of the stirring impeller 22; the scattering net 7 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 2, so that bubbles sprayed by the air nozzle 32 can be scattered when the air nozzle sprays air, and the problem of low hot air utilization rate caused by large bubbles sprayed by the air nozzle 32 is solved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of sets of water drop-shaped top gas blocks 71 are fixedly connected inside the holes of the scattering net 7, and when the scattering net 7 scatters the air bubbles, the air bubbles pass through the plurality of water drop-shaped top gas blocks 71 inside the scattering net 7, so that the hot air passing through the water drop-shaped top gas blocks 71 is impacted into smaller air bubbles, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the hot air and accelerating the mixing uniformity of the rust inhibitor.
As an embodiment of the invention, a plurality of groups of scraping plates 8 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the high-temperature gas cylinder 3; the top of the scraper 8 is fixedly connected with a flexible friction plate 81; when the steam that 3 gas cylinders at high temperature emitted heats the rust inhibitor, the bubble can be broken open in the liquid level department of antirust liquid when following the inside rise of rust inhibitor, and then can spill partial antirust liquid to the bottom of top cap 11, through rotatory scraper blade 8 and flexible friction disc 81, can sweep the antirust liquid of top cap 11 bottom adhesion, avoid the antirust liquid adhesion of agitator 1 inside to be in the 11 bottoms of top cap and the extravagant problem of material that causes.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of sets of guiding holes 82 are formed inside the flexible friction plate 81; a limiting plate 83 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper 8; through having seted up guiding hole 82 in flexible friction disc 81 is inside, can carry out the guide effect to the antirust liquid that flexible friction disc 81 cleaned, make it spill to the liquid level of antirust liquid, when having avoided being swept by flexible friction disc 81, can fly to the inside wall of agitator 1, and the extravagant problem that causes, increase in one side of scraper blade 8 simultaneously and have a limiting plate 83, can be when scraper blade 8 is rotatory, press the top of scraper blade 8 with the inside partial air pressure of agitator 1, and then increase the air flow rate of guiding hole 82 inside, make it can throw the antirust liquid that sweeps down to the antirust liquid top more soon.
The working principle is as follows: when the anti-rust device is used, after the top cover 11 is covered on the top of the stirring barrel 1, the switch of the motor 2 can be turned on, so that the motor drives the rotating rod 21 and the stirring impeller 22 to rotate in the stirring barrel 1, after the anti-rust agent in the stirring barrel 1 is stirred for a period of time, the switch of the high-temperature gas cylinder 3 is turned on, at the moment, high-temperature gas in the high-temperature gas cylinder 3 is guided into the gas nozzle 32 from the gas guide pipe 31 and then is sprayed into the stirring barrel 1, an anti-rust liquid mixture in the stirring barrel 1 is heated, and the high-temperature gas is heated in the anti-rust liquid, so that the anti-rust liquid is heated more uniformly, and the temperature rise speed of the anti-rust liquid can be increased; the gas blocking plug 4 pulled by the first elastic rope 41 is arranged in the gas nozzle 32, so that the gas blocking plug 4 can be pushed open when the high-temperature gas cylinder 3 gives out gas, the operation can avoid the problem that the antirust liquid in the stirring barrel 1 can flow back to the inside of the gas nozzle 32 when the gas nozzle 32 does not give out gas, meanwhile, the pressure release hole 43 is formed in the gas blocking plug 4, so that part of gas can flow through the pressure release hole 43 in the gas blocking plug 4 when the gas blocking plug 4 is pushed open, the gas pressure in the gas nozzle 32 is reduced when the gas nozzle 4 gives out gas, and the air output is increased; the end part of the gas nozzle 32 is fixedly connected with the dispersion nozzle 5, so that the gas can be dispersed and sprayed out from the gas outlet 51 while the gas nozzle 32 sprays hot gas, the utilization rate of the hot gas is increased, and the temperature rise speed of the antirust liquid is further accelerated; when the air is discharged from the air nozzle 32, the impeller 52 is driven to rotate in the air nozzle, and the air blocking rotating piece 53 at the end part of the impeller 52 is driven to rotate, so that part of the air outlet holes 51 on the dispersion sprayer 5 are blocked, the air outlet holes 51 which are not blocked can normally discharge air, and the air outlet holes 51 on the dispersion sprayer 5 can discharge air in a clearance manner, so that the air outlet holes 51 which can discharge air are accelerated in air flow speed and can be sprayed farther by high-temperature bubbles, and the temperature of the antirust agent in the stirring barrel 1 can be uniformly increased; the scattering net 7 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 2, so that bubbles sprayed by the air nozzle 32 can be scattered when the air nozzle sprays air, and the problem of low hot air utilization rate caused by larger bubbles sprayed by the air nozzle 32 is solved; when the scattering net 7 scatters the bubbles, the bubbles can pass through the plurality of water drop-shaped top gas blocks 71 in the scattering net 7, so that the hot gas passing through the water drop-shaped top gas blocks 71 is impacted into smaller bubbles, and the mixing uniformity of the antirust agent is accelerated while the utilization rate of the hot gas is improved; when the hot gas discharged from the high-temperature gas cylinder 3 heats the antirust agent, the bubbles can be broken at the liquid level of the antirust liquid while rising from the interior of the antirust agent, and then part of the antirust liquid can be sprayed to the bottom of the top cover 11, and the antirust liquid adhered to the bottom of the top cover 11 can be swept down through the rotary scraper 8 and the flexible friction plate 81, so that the problem of material waste caused by the fact that the antirust liquid in the stirring barrel 1 is adhered to the bottom of the top cover 11 is solved; through having seted up guiding hole 82 in flexible friction disc 81 is inside, can carry out the guide effect to the antirust liquid that flexible friction disc 81 cleaned, make it spill to the liquid level of antirust liquid, when having avoided being swept by flexible friction disc 81, can fly to the inside wall of agitator 1, and the extravagant problem that causes, increase in one side of scraper blade 8 simultaneously and have a limiting plate 83, can be when scraper blade 8 is rotatory, press the top of scraper blade 8 with the inside partial air pressure of agitator 1, and then increase the air flow rate of guiding hole 82 inside, make it can throw the antirust liquid that sweeps down to the antirust liquid top more soon.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. An environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surfaces is characterized in that: the environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for the steel surface is stored in a storage device and comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1-30 parts of phosphoric acid
1-3 parts of phosphate
1-10 parts of corrosion inhibitor
1-10 parts of complexing agent
1-10 parts of surfactant
10-50 parts of deionized water
2-10 parts of quick drying agent.
2. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quick-drying agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide
5-10 parts of activated carbon powder
10-15 parts of potassium permanganate solution.
3. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: the storage device comprises a stirring barrel (1); the top of the stirring barrel (1) is connected with a top cover (11) in a sliding manner; the top of the top cover (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (2); the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (21) and extends into the stirring barrel (1); the bottom end of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a stirring impeller (22); the middle part of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a high-temperature gas cylinder (3); the bottom end of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with an air nozzle (32); and an air duct (31) is communicated between the air nozzle (32) and the high-temperature gas cylinder (3).
4. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 3, characterized in that: the air blocking plug (4) is arranged in the air nozzle (32); the inner side walls of the air blocking plug (4) and the air nozzle (32) are connected with a first elastic rope (41); the end part of the air blocking plug (4) is fixedly connected with a flexible soft head (42); the inside of the air blocking plug (4) is provided with a pressure release hole (43).
5. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 4, characterized in that: the end part of the air nozzle (32) is fixedly connected with a dispersion spray head (5); a plurality of groups of air outlet holes (51) are formed in the dispersion spray head (5); a plurality of groups of unidirectional flexible sheets (6) are fixedly connected inside the air outlet (51); and second elastic ropes (61) are fixedly connected among the plurality of groups of unidirectional flexible sheets (6).
6. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 5, characterized in that: a rotary impeller (52) is rotatably connected inside the air nozzle (32); the end part of the wheel rotating impeller (52) is fixedly connected with an air blocking rotating sheet (53) at the position corresponding to the dispersing spray head (5).
7. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the stirring impeller (22) is fixedly connected with a scattering net (7) at a position corresponding to the dispersing nozzle (5), and the scattering net (7) is provided with a plurality of groups at the bottom of the stirring impeller (22).
8. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 7, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of water drop-shaped jacking blocks (71) are fixedly connected inside the holes of the scattering net (7).
9. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 8, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of scraping plates (8) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the high-temperature gas cylinder (3); and the top of the scraper (8) is fixedly connected with a flexible friction plate (81).
10. The environment-friendly aqueous rust inhibitor for steel surfaces according to claim 9, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of guide holes (82) are formed in the flexible friction plate (81); and a limiting plate (83) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper (8).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110553247.6A CN113430506A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surface |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110553247.6A CN113430506A (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Environment-friendly water-based antirust agent for steel surface |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101660168A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-03 | 北京玉佳明三态离子科学研究院有限公司 | Antirust solution for highly efficient deoiling, derusting, phosphatization and passivation of steel at normal temperature |
| US20150086458A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-26 | Ningbo Yuchen Enviroclean Tech Co., Ltd. | Formaldehyde absorbent and method for using the same |
| CN104815576A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 东至天孚化工有限公司 | Stirring device for chemical engineering |
| CN105696001A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-22 | 博罗县东明化工有限公司 | Rust removing and preventing agent |
| CN205495485U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-24 | 天津宝丽杰涂料有限公司 | Coating agitating unit that material high degree mixes |
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2021
- 2021-05-20 CN CN202110553247.6A patent/CN113430506A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101660168A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-03 | 北京玉佳明三态离子科学研究院有限公司 | Antirust solution for highly efficient deoiling, derusting, phosphatization and passivation of steel at normal temperature |
| US20150086458A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-26 | Ningbo Yuchen Enviroclean Tech Co., Ltd. | Formaldehyde absorbent and method for using the same |
| CN104815576A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 东至天孚化工有限公司 | Stirring device for chemical engineering |
| CN205495485U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-24 | 天津宝丽杰涂料有限公司 | Coating agitating unit that material high degree mixes |
| CN105696001A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-22 | 博罗县东明化工有限公司 | Rust removing and preventing agent |
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