Fertilizer production is with centrifugal molding packing plant
Technical Field
The invention relates to a centrifugal forming and packaging device, in particular to a centrifugal forming and packaging device for organic fertilizer production.
Background
Along with the continuous expansion of agricultural needs and the continuous expansion of the production of the demand fertilizer of environmental protection, the fertilizer production facility that uses is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, manufacturing cost is higher and needs extra equipment for packing at present, so needs a packing plant that can centrifugal solid-liquid separation and machine-shaping.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a centrifugal forming and packaging device for organic fertilizer production, and the device is used for solving the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fertilizer production is with centrifugal molding packing plant, includes platform, supporting leg, centrifuge box, air heater, drain pipe, packing box, discharge gate, operating panel, air inlet window, hopper, solar panel, heat dissipation window, the supporting leg that four symmetric formulas distribute is installed for four sides rectangle structure and bottom to the platform, platform top mid-mounting has centrifuge box and left end to be connected with the air heater, the bolted drain pipe is installed on the air heater top, centrifuge box right-hand member face mid-mounting has packing box and bottom to open there is the discharge gate, centrifuge box positive terminal surface mid-mounting has embedded operating panel and bottom to open the air inlet window that has the rectangle structure, centrifuge box top mid-mounting has hopper and both ends to install solar panel, the heat dissipation window that has symmetric formula to distribute is opened to the solar panel inboard.
On the basis of the technical scheme, operating panel passes through the electric wire and is connected with the control box of rear end face, the battery that the symmetry formula distributes is installed to the control box bottom and is connected with solar panel through the electric wire, the control box passes through the electric wire and is connected with the centrifugal storehouse of hopper bottom, the shaping segmentation device is installed to centrifugal storehouse bottom and is passed through the pipe connection, the shaping segmentation device is connected through the automatic packaging device of pipeline and bottom and the right-hand member is opened there is the discharge gate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the centrifugal bin comprises a bin body, an inlet pipe, a discharge pipe, a first driving motor, a bearing, a screening bucket, a feeding connecting structure, a conveying pipe and a base, the bin body is provided with the inlet pipe and the discharge pipe which are distributed in a staggered mode for a cylindrical cavity structure and a circumferential surface, the left end of the discharge pipe is connected with the discharge pipe and fixed through bolts, the middle part of the left end of the bin body is provided with the first driving motor and hinged and fixed through the bearing, the right end of the first driving motor is fixed through bolts, the left end of the screening bucket is provided with the feeding connecting structure and the middle part of the right end of the screening bucket is connected with the conveying pipe, and the left end of the conveying pipe is provided with the hinged and fixed base.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the shaping segmentation device includes second driving motor, bent axle, connecting rod, sealed briquetting, shaping storehouse, dry segmentation device, the fixed bent axle of key-type connection is installed to second driving motor front end, the connecting rod has been cup jointed through bolt fastening and circumference surface to the bent axle, connecting rod right-hand member mid-mounting has the sealed briquetting of bolt fastening, the inlet pipe of bolt fastening is installed on sealed briquetting outside parcel has shaping storehouse and top, shaping storehouse right-hand member mid-mounting has the dry segmentation device of bolt fastening.
On the basis of the technical scheme, feeding connection structure includes buckle, lower buckle, screw hole, spacing groove, right side connector, left side connector, connecting axle, it has the conveying pipeline for arch bridge type cavity structure and top mid-mounting to go up the buckle, the bottom plate department of going up the buckle both sides opens the screw hole that has the symmetric distribution, the screw hole inboard is installed the bolt and is connected fixedly with the lower buckle of bottom, go up buckle, down the inboard middle part of buckle open the spacing groove that has the loop configuration and inboard right side connector, the left side connector that installs the symmetric distribution, right side connector, left side connector are connected through the connecting axle that the middle part symmetric distribution and are just fixed with the ring flange bolt of the left and right ends of sieve bucket.
On the basis of the technical scheme, dry segmentation device is including sealed outer tube, air inlet, gas vent, hot dry chamber, material chamber, shell, cylinder body, cutter, spring, shaping dish, sealed outer tube is cylindrical structure and surface open air inlet, the gas vent that has the dislocation to distribute, the air inlet passes through the pipeline and is connected with the air heater, sealed outer tube internally opened has hot dry chamber and internally mounted to have the conveying pipeline and form the material chamber, sealed outer tube right-hand member is installed the shell and is passed through the bolt fastening, the shell inboard is installed the cylinder body and is connected with the gas vent through the pipeline, open cylinder body circumference surface bottom has pressure release mouth and internally mounted has sliding connection's cutter, embedded shaping dish is installed to cutter bottom nestification has spring and left end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the centrifugal forming and packaging device, the centrifugal separation bin is additionally arranged to perform solid-liquid separation on the fermented organic fertilizer in the fluid state, then the fermented organic fertilizer is extruded and molded, then the fermented organic fertilizer is dried and cut, and finally the fermented organic fertilizer is integrally packaged, so that the processes in the organic fertilizer production process are effectively reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the solar power generation and energy storage production can be performed, so that the production cost is further reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the inner structure of the centrifugal box according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the centrifugal chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the forming and cutting device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a feed connection according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the drying and cutting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. platform, 2, supporting legs, 3, centrifugal box, 4, air heater, 5, liquid outlet pipe, 6, packaging box, 7, material outlet, 8, operation panel, 9, air inlet window, 10, hopper, 11, solar panel, 12, heat dissipation window, 13, control box, 14, storage battery, 15, centrifugal bin, 16, forming and cutting device, 17, automatic packaging device, 18, bin body, 18-1, material inlet pipe, 18-2, material outlet pipe, 19, first driving motor, 19-1, second driving motor, 19-3, third driving motor, 20, bearing, 21, sieve barrel, 21-1, flange, 22, feeding connection structure, 23, material inlet pipe, 24, base, 25, crankshaft, 26, connecting rod, 27, sealing press block, 28, forming bin, 29, drying and cutting device, 30, upper buckle, 30-1, lower buckle, 31, drying and cutting device, The device comprises a threaded hole, a 32, a limiting groove, a 33, a right end connector, a 33-1, a left end connector, a 34, a connecting shaft, a 35, a sealing outer tube, a 36, an air inlet, a 36-1, an air outlet, a 37, a hot dry cavity, a 38, a material cavity, a 39, a shell, a 40, a cylinder body, a 41, a cutter, a 42, a spring, a 43 and a forming disc.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-4, a centrifugal molding and packaging device for organic fertilizer production comprises a platform 1, supporting legs 2, a centrifugal box 3, an air heater 4, a liquid outlet pipe 5, a packaging box 6, a discharge port 7, an operation panel 8, an air inlet window 9, a hopper 10, a solar panel 11 and a heat dissipation window 12, wherein the platform 1 is made of metal materials with a four-sided rectangular structure, the bottom end of the platform 1 is provided with the supporting legs 2 made of four symmetrically distributed rubber materials, the top end of the platform 1 is provided with the centrifugal box 3 in the middle, the left end of the platform 1 is connected with the air heater 4, the top end of the air heater 4 is provided with the liquid outlet pipe 5 made of PVC materials fixed by bolts, the middle of the right end face of the centrifugal box 3 is provided with the packaging box 6, the bottom end of the centrifugal box 3 is provided with the discharge port 7, the middle of the positive end face of the centrifugal box 3 is provided with an embedded operation panel 8, the bottom of the air inlet window 9 with a rectangular structure, the top end of the centrifugal box 3 is provided with the hopper 10 made of high-strength PVC materials, and the solar panel 11 is arranged at the two ends of the centrifugal box 3, and heat dissipation windows 12 which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the inner side of the solar panel 11.
Operation panel 8 is connected with the control box 13 of rear end face through the electric wire, the battery 14 that the symmetry formula distributes is installed to control box 13 bottom and is connected with solar panel 11 through the electric wire, control box 13 is connected through the electric wire with the centrifugal storehouse 15 of hopper 10 bottom, 15 bottoms in centrifugal storehouse are installed shaping segmentation device 16 and are connected through the pipeline, shaping segmentation device 16 is connected through the automatic packaging device 17 of pipeline and bottom and the right-hand member is opened there is discharge gate 7.
The centrifugal bin 15 comprises a bin body 18, a feeding pipe 18-1, a discharging pipe 18-2, a first driving motor 19, a bearing 20, a sieve barrel 21, a feeding connecting structure 22, a feeding pipe 23 and a base 24, the bin body 18 is a cylindrical cavity structure made of alloy materials, the circumferential surface of the bin body is provided with a feeding pipe 18-1 and a discharging pipe 18-2 which are made of high-strength wear-resistant PVC materials and are distributed in a staggered mode, the left end of the discharge pipe 18-1 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 5 and fixed by a bolt, the middle part of the left end of the bin body 18 is provided with a first driving motor 19 and hinged and fixed by a high-strength ball bearing 20, a sectional type sieve barrel 21 fixed by bolts at the right end of the first driving motor 19, a feeding connecting structure 22 is arranged at the left end of the sieve barrel 21, a material conveying pipe 23 is connected at the middle part of the right end, and a wear-resistant base 24 made of composite materials and hinged and fixed is arranged at the left end of the material conveying pipe 23.
Shaping segmentation device 16 includes second driving motor 19-1, bent axle 25, connecting rod 26, sealed briquetting 27, shaping storehouse 28, dry segmentation device 29, the bent axle 25 that the fixed alloy steel of key-type connection was made is installed to second driving motor 19-1 front end, bent axle 25 has cup jointed the connecting rod 26 of high strength aluminum alloy material through bolt fastening and circumference surface, connecting rod 26 right-hand member mid-mounting has the sealed briquetting 27 of bolt fastening, 27 outside parcels of sealed briquetting of rectangular structure have shaping storehouse 28 and top to install the inlet pipe 18-1 of the PVC material of bolt fastening, 28 right-hand member mid-mounting in shaping storehouse has the dry segmentation device 29 of bolt fastening.
The feeding connecting structure 22 comprises an upper buckle 30, a lower buckle 30-1, a threaded hole 31, a limiting groove 32, a right end connector 33, a left end connector 33-1 and a connecting shaft 34, the upper buckle 30 is made of corrosion-resistant PVC material with an arch bridge type cavity structure, the middle part of the top end is provided with a material conveying pipe 18-1, the bottom plates at two sides of the upper buckle 30 are provided with symmetrically distributed threaded holes 31, the inner sides of the threaded holes 31 are provided with bolts and are fixedly connected with the lower buckle 30-1 at the bottom, the middle parts of the inner sides of the upper buckle 30 and the lower buckle 30-1 are provided with limit grooves 32 with annular structures, and the inner sides are provided with a right end connector 33 and a left end connector 33-1 which are symmetrically distributed, the right end connector 33 and the left end connector 33-1 are connected through a connecting shaft 34 made of alloy materials and symmetrically distributed in the middle and are fixed with the flange plates 21-1 at the left end and the right end of the sieve barrel 21 through bolts.
The drying and splitting device 29 comprises a sealed outer tube 35, an air inlet 36, an air outlet 36-1, a hot dry cavity 37, a material cavity 38, a shell 39, a cylinder body 40, a cutter 41, a spring 42 and a forming disc 43, wherein the sealed outer tube 35 is made of cylindrical aluminum alloy and is provided with the air inlet 36 and the air outlet 36-1 which are distributed in a staggered manner on the surface, the air inlet 36 is connected with the air heater 4 through a PVC pipeline wrapped by heat insulation materials, the sealed outer tube 35 is internally provided with the hot dry cavity 37 and is internally provided with a material conveying pipe 23 to form the material cavity 38, the shell 39 made of PVC is arranged at the right end of the sealed outer tube 35 and is fixed through bolts, the cylinder body 40 made of alloy materials is arranged at the inner side of the shell 39 and is connected with the air outlet 36-1 through a pipeline, the bottom of the circumferential surface of the cylinder body 40 is provided with a pressure relief opening and is internally provided with a metal cutter 41 connected in a sliding manner, the bottom of the cutter 41 is nested with a spring 42 made of high-strength alloy, and the left end of the cutter is provided with an embedded forming disc 43.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the packaging bag is placed in the packaging box, the operation panel is controlled to convey the organic fertilizer in a fluid state from the hopper to the separation bin, then the first driving motor is started to drive the sieve barrel to carry out centrifugal separation, then liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe, meanwhile, the feeding linkage structure is convenient for feeding of the sieve barrel and is hinged and fixed with the bin body, the efficiency is effectively improved, then the remaining solid fertilizer enters a forming bin of a forming and cutting device from a material conveying pipe, is extruded and formed under the reciprocating action of a crankshaft connecting rod, reduces the moisture through a hot drying cavity and a material cavity inside a sealed outer pipe so as to be convenient for cutting, meanwhile, the dried hot air enters the cylinder body and pushes the cutter to move vertically downwards, when the cutter reaches the bottom end, the air flow is discharged from the pressure relief opening, then the pressure inside the cylinder body is reduced, the cutter resets under the action of the spring, and the cut organic fertilizer enters the automatic packaging device to be packaged and then is discharged from the discharge hole.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.