CN113405259B - An energy-saving and environmentally friendly gas wall-hung boiler - Google Patents
An energy-saving and environmentally friendly gas wall-hung boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN113405259B CN113405259B CN202110763835.2A CN202110763835A CN113405259B CN 113405259 B CN113405259 B CN 113405259B CN 202110763835 A CN202110763835 A CN 202110763835A CN 113405259 B CN113405259 B CN 113405259B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2035—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种节能环保式燃气壁挂炉。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly gas wall-hung boiler.
背景技术Background technique
燃气壁挂式采暖炉最早起源于欧洲,已有上百年历史,现在,由于欧系血统的壁挂炉发展历史悠久,技术成熟、质量好而成为市场的宠儿,但是现有技术中的节能环保型燃气壁挂炉还存在以下不足。现有的壁挂炉对于热量的利用能力低,热量流失快,无法对设备关闭后管道内剩余的水进行保温,燃烧室内产生的热烟气直接排除室外对环境造成了严重的影响,燃烧室内进行的燃烧加热不充分,容易产生大量的一氧化碳,对人体进行危害,现在的安装大都是对壁挂炉进行整体的安装,安装过程很不方便。 Gas wall-mounted heating furnaces originated in Europe and have a history of more than 100 years. Now, due to the long history of development, mature technology and good quality of wall-mounted furnaces of European origin, they have become the darling of the market. The wall-hung boiler also has the following shortcomings. The existing wall-hung boilers have low heat utilization capacity and rapid heat loss, and cannot keep the remaining water in the pipes after the equipment is turned off. The combustion and heating of the boiler are not sufficient, and it is easy to generate a large amount of carbon monoxide, which is harmful to the human body. Most of the current installations are for the overall installation of the wall-hung boiler, and the installation process is very inconvenient.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种直接对管道底部和横板同时进行加热,横板底壁将燃烧产生的热量,向保温腔内通过进水管周围的介质进行热量传递,使进水管底部及周围受热均匀,同时对混合箱中的存水进行预加热,使管道内被加热的冷水与混合箱中预加热的水进行中和,快速流出热水,实现了进水管整体具有恒温加热且带有中和作用的保温效果,保温层配合介质减少保温腔内部热量散失,达到了的即开即热的效果,减少燃烧加热时间,提高热能利用效率,燃烧时所产生的废气经过通气管向上排出,废气经过通气管的同时,可对保温腔内的介质进行加热,使介质内外受热,保证进水管受热均匀,通气管端口的橡胶瓣可根据燃烧产生废气量进行自适应调节通孔的大小,经过通气管的废气进入净化腔内会经过二次燃烧,将废气中的一氧化碳燃烧生成二氧化碳,减少废气对空气质量的影响,达到安全气体的排放标准,底部供气燃烧时,减少燃气泄露及燃烧不充分的问题,为防止连接处不紧密,通过单侧吸风经过燃气管连接处,使外部空气不断的进入回收换气腔内并且进入到加热腔,对主燃烧器提供空气,有利于主燃烧器燃烧,主燃烧器一侧提供二次补氧,避免氧气不足而产生的过多的一氧化碳,节约能源,降低使用成本的节能环保式燃气壁挂炉。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a method of directly heating the bottom of the pipe and the horizontal plate at the same time. transfer, so that the bottom of the water inlet pipe and its surroundings are heated evenly, and at the same time, the water stored in the mixing box is preheated, so that the cold water heated in the pipeline and the preheated water in the mixing box are neutralized, and the hot water flows out quickly, realizing the inflow of hot water. The whole water pipe has the effect of constant temperature heating and neutralization. The thermal insulation layer cooperates with the medium to reduce the heat loss inside the thermal insulation cavity, which achieves the effect of instant heating, reduces the combustion heating time, and improves the thermal energy utilization efficiency. The exhaust gas is discharged upward through the ventilation pipe. When the exhaust gas passes through the ventilation pipe, the medium in the insulation chamber can be heated, so that the medium is heated inside and outside, so as to ensure that the water inlet pipe is heated evenly. It is adapted to adjust the size of the through hole. The exhaust gas passing through the ventilation pipe will go through secondary combustion when entering the purification chamber, and the carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas will be burned to generate carbon dioxide, which will reduce the impact of the exhaust gas on the air quality and meet the emission standard of safe gas. The bottom supply air for combustion In order to reduce the problem of gas leakage and insufficient combustion, in order to prevent the connection from being tight, the single-side suction air passes through the connection of the gas pipe, so that the external air continuously enters the recovery and ventilation chamber and enters the heating chamber. It is an energy-saving and environmentally friendly gas-fired wall-hung boiler that saves energy and reduces operating costs by providing air to the main burner, which is conducive to the combustion of the main burner.
本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种节能环保式燃气壁挂炉,包括壳体、放置板、横板、陶瓷纤维层、恒温受热中和净化组件、防泄漏吸风燃烧换气组件和滑动可拆卸固定组件,所述放置板设于壳体内侧壁之间,所述横板设于壳体内侧壁之间,所述陶瓷纤维层设于壳体内侧壁,所述放置板与横板之间形成了加热腔,所述放置板与壳体内底壁之间形成了回收换气腔,所述横板与陶瓷纤维层之间形成了保温腔,所述陶瓷纤维层与壳体内底壁之间形成了净化腔,所述恒温受热中和净化组件设于保温腔内,所述防泄漏吸风燃烧换气组件设于加热腔内,所述滑动可拆卸固定组件设于壳体外侧壁,所述恒温受热中和净化组件包括混合箱、进水管、加热管、出水管、聚乙烯层、通气管、橡胶瓣、辅助燃烧器、燃气通管和废气管,所述混合箱设于横板上部,所述进水管一端贯穿陶瓷纤维层与壳体设于壳体外部,所述进水管另一端贯穿混合箱设于混合箱内部,所述进水管呈蛇形排列设置,所述进水管下端贯穿横板设于加热腔内,所述加热管一端贯穿横板和混合箱设于混合箱内,所述加热管另一端贯穿横板和混合箱设于混合箱内,所述出水管一端贯穿混合箱设于混合箱内,所述出水管另一端贯穿陶瓷纤维层与壳体设于壳体外部,所述聚乙烯层填充设于保温腔内,所述通气管一端贯穿横板与加热腔相通,所述通气管另一端贯穿聚乙烯层与陶瓷纤维层设于净化腔内,所述通气管呈对称设置,所述橡胶瓣设于通气管远离横板的一端,所述橡胶瓣呈环状排列设置,所述橡胶瓣环状排列设置后中间位置形成了通孔,所述辅助燃烧器设于净化腔内侧壁,所述辅助燃烧器呈对称设置,所述燃气通管一端与辅助燃烧器相连通,所述燃气通管另一端贯穿壳体设于壳体外部,所述废气管设于壳体上部,所述废气管与壳体相连通。The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: an energy-saving and environment-friendly gas-fired wall-hung boiler, comprising a shell, a placing plate, a horizontal plate, a ceramic fiber layer, a constant temperature heating neutralization and purification component, an anti-leakage suction combustion ventilation component, and a sliding and detachable component. The fixing assembly, the placing plate is arranged between the inner side walls of the casing, the transverse plate is arranged between the inner side walls of the casing, the ceramic fiber layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the casing, and the placing plate and the transverse plate are arranged between A heating cavity is formed, a recovery ventilation cavity is formed between the placement plate and the inner bottom wall of the shell, a heat preservation cavity is formed between the transverse plate and the ceramic fiber layer, and a space between the ceramic fiber layer and the inner bottom wall of the shell is formed A purification cavity is formed, the constant temperature heating neutralization purification component is set in the heat preservation cavity, the leakage prevention air suction combustion ventilation component is set in the heating cavity, the sliding and detachable fixing component is set on the outer side wall of the casing, so The constant temperature heating neutralization and purification assembly includes a mixing box, a water inlet pipe, a heating pipe, a water outlet pipe, a polyethylene layer, a ventilation pipe, a rubber flap, an auxiliary burner, a gas pipe and an exhaust gas pipe, and the mixing box is arranged on the upper part of the horizontal plate. One end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the ceramic fiber layer and the shell and is arranged outside the casing, and the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the mixing box and is arranged inside the mixing box. The water inlet pipes are arranged in a serpentine shape, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe runs through The horizontal plate is arranged in the heating chamber, one end of the heating pipe penetrates the horizontal plate and the mixing box and is arranged in the mixing box, the other end of the heating pipe penetrates the horizontal plate and the mixing box and is arranged in the mixing box, and one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates the mixing box. The box is set in the mixing box, the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates the ceramic fiber layer and the shell and is set outside the shell, the polyethylene layer is filled in the insulation cavity, and one end of the ventilation pipe penetrates the horizontal plate and communicates with the heating cavity The other end of the ventilation pipe is arranged in the purification chamber through the polyethylene layer and the ceramic fiber layer, the ventilation pipe is symmetrically arranged, the rubber flap is arranged at the end of the ventilation pipe away from the horizontal plate, and the rubber flap is annular Arranged and arranged, a through hole is formed in the middle after the rubber flaps are arranged annularly, the auxiliary burner is arranged on the inner side wall of the purification chamber, the auxiliary burner is arranged symmetrically, and one end of the gas passage pipe is connected to the auxiliary burner. The other end of the gas passage pipe is arranged outside the casing through the casing, the exhaust gas pipe is arranged on the upper part of the casing, and the exhaust gas pipe is communicated with the casing.
进一步地,所述防泄漏吸风燃烧换气组件包括主燃烧器、防护体、抽气泵、抽气管、排气管、网格板、燃气管、换气泵、进气管和出气管,所述主燃烧器设于放置板上部,所述防护体设于放置板上部,所述防护体设于壳体内侧壁,所述抽气泵设于防护体内,所述抽气管一端设于抽气泵进气端,所述抽气管另一端贯穿壳体设于壳体外部,所述排气管一端设于抽气泵出气端,所述排气管另一端贯穿防护体设于加热腔内部,所述网格板设于回收换气腔侧壁,所述燃气管一端贯穿放置板与主燃烧器相连通,所述燃气管另一贯穿网格板和壳体设于壳体外部,所述换气泵设于回收换气腔底壁,所述进气管设于换气泵进气端,所述进气管另一端呈喇叭状设置,所述出气管一端设于换气泵出气端,所述出气管另一端贯穿放置板设于加热腔内部。Further, the anti-leakage suction combustion and ventilation assembly includes a main burner, a protective body, an air extraction pump, an air extraction pipe, an exhaust pipe, a grid plate, a gas pipe, an air exchange pump, an air intake pipe and an air outlet pipe. The burner is arranged on the upper part of the placing plate, the protective body is arranged on the upper part of the placing plate, the protective body is arranged on the inner side wall of the casing, the air extraction pump is arranged in the protective body, and one end of the air extraction pipe is arranged at the intake end of the air extraction pump , the other end of the exhaust pipe penetrates the casing and is located outside the casing, one end of the exhaust pipe is located at the gas outlet end of the exhaust pump, the other end of the exhaust pipe penetrates the protective body and is located inside the heating chamber, and the grid plate Set on the side wall of the recovery ventilation chamber, one end of the gas pipe penetrates the placement plate and communicates with the main burner, the other side of the gas pipe penetrates the grid plate and the shell and is located outside the shell, and the ventilation pump is located in the recovery The bottom wall of the ventilation chamber, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the air inlet end of the ventilation pump, the other end of the air inlet pipe is arranged in a trumpet shape, one end of the air outlet pipe is arranged at the air outlet end of the ventilation pump, and the other end of the air outlet pipe runs through the placement plate Inside the heating chamber.
进一步地,所述滑动可拆卸固定组件包括支撑体和固定台,所述支撑体设于壳体外侧壁,所述固定台设有凹槽,所述支撑体滑动设置于凹槽内部,所述支撑体与固定台通过螺栓连接。Further, the sliding and detachable fixing assembly includes a support body and a fixing table, the support body is arranged on the outer side wall of the casing, the fixing table is provided with a groove, the support body is slidably arranged inside the groove, the The support body and the fixing table are connected by bolts.
进一步地,所述横板为金刚石材质的横板。Further, the transverse plate is a transverse plate of diamond material.
进一步地,所述壳体外侧壁设有燃烧开关,所述壳体外侧壁设有净化开关,所述壳体外侧壁设有抽气开关,所述壳体外侧壁设有换气开关,所述燃烧开关与主燃烧器连接,所述净化开关与辅助燃烧器连接,所述抽气开关与抽气泵电连接,所述换气开关与换气泵电连接。Further, the outer side wall of the casing is provided with a combustion switch, the outer side wall of the casing is provided with a purification switch, the outer side wall of the casing is provided with an air extraction switch, and the outer side wall of the casing is provided with a ventilation switch, so The combustion switch is connected with the main burner, the purification switch is connected with the auxiliary burner, the air extraction switch is electrically connected with the air extraction pump, and the ventilation switch is electrically connected with the ventilation pump.
采用上述结构后,本发明有益效果如下:主燃烧器直接对管道底部和横板同时进行加热,金刚石材质的横板将壳体内部一分为二,形成加热腔和保温腔,横板底壁将燃烧产生的热量,向保温腔内通过进水管周围的介质进行热量传递,使进水管底部及周围受热均匀,同时对混合箱中的存水进行预加热,使管道内被加热的冷水与混合箱中预加热的水进行中和,快速流出热水,实现了进水管整体具有恒温加热且带有中和作用的保温效果,保温层配合介质减少保温腔内部热量散失,达到了的即开即热的效果,减少燃烧加热时间,提高热能利用效率,燃烧时所产生的废气经过通气管向上排出,废气经过通气管的同时,可对保温腔内的介质进行加热,使介质内外受热,保证进水管受热均匀,通气管端口的橡胶瓣可根据燃烧产生废气量进行自适应调节通孔的大小,可以防止辅助燃烧器燃烧时产生回流,经过通气管的废气进入净化腔内会经过二次燃烧,将废气中的一氧化碳燃烧生成二氧化碳,减少废气对空气质量的影响,达到安全气体的排放标准,提高空气的清新程度,底部供气燃烧时,减少燃气泄露及燃烧不充分的问题,为防止连接处不紧密,通过单侧吸风经过燃气管连接处,使外部空气不断的进入回收换气腔内并且进入到加热腔,对主燃烧器提供空气,有利于主燃烧器燃烧,主燃烧器一侧提供二次补氧,避免氧气不足而产生的过多的一氧化碳,节约能源,降低使用成本,壳体外侧壁的支撑体在凹槽内滑动,滑动到固定位置将其用螺栓进行固定,安装以及拆卸及其方便。After the above structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the main burner directly heats the bottom of the pipe and the horizontal plate at the same time, and the horizontal plate made of diamond material divides the inside of the casing into two to form a heating cavity and a thermal insulation cavity, and the bottom wall of the horizontal plate is divided into two parts. The heat generated by the combustion is transferred to the heat preservation chamber through the medium around the water inlet pipe, so that the bottom of the water inlet pipe and its surroundings are heated evenly, and at the same time, the stored water in the mixing box is preheated, so that the heated cold water in the pipe can be mixed with The preheated water in the box is neutralized, and the hot water flows out quickly, realizing the heat preservation effect of constant temperature heating and neutralization of the whole water inlet pipe. The heat effect reduces the combustion heating time and improves the heat energy utilization efficiency. The exhaust gas generated during combustion is discharged upward through the ventilation pipe. When the exhaust gas passes through the ventilation pipe, the medium in the insulation cavity can be heated, so that the medium can be heated inside and outside to ensure the inlet and outlet. The water pipe is heated evenly, and the rubber flap at the port of the vent pipe can adjust the size of the through hole adaptively according to the amount of exhaust gas generated by combustion, which can prevent backflow when the auxiliary burner is burned. The carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas is burned to generate carbon dioxide, which reduces the impact of the exhaust gas on the air quality, meets the emission standard of safe gas, and improves the freshness of the air. It is not tight, and the air is sucked on one side through the connection of the gas pipe, so that the external air continuously enters the recovery ventilation chamber and enters the heating chamber, providing air to the main burner, which is conducive to the combustion of the main burner. One side of the main burner Provide secondary oxygen supplementation, avoid excessive carbon monoxide produced by insufficient oxygen, save energy, and reduce operating costs. It is easy to disassemble.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
图1为本发明一种节能环保式燃气壁挂炉整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving and environment-friendly gas-fired wall-hung boiler of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种节能环保式燃气壁挂炉俯视结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一种节能环保式燃气壁挂炉侧视结构示意图。3 is a schematic side view of the structure of an energy-saving and environment-friendly gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to the present invention.
在附图中:1、壳体,2、放置板,3、横板,4、陶瓷纤维层,5、恒温受热中和净化组件,6、防泄漏吸风燃烧换气组件,7、滑动可拆卸固定组件,8、加热腔,9、回收换气腔,10、保温腔,11、净化腔,12、混合箱,13、进水管,14、加热管,15、出水管,16、聚乙烯层,17、通气管,18、橡胶瓣,19、辅助燃烧器,20、燃气通管,21、废气管,22、通孔,23、主燃烧器,24、防护体,25、抽气泵,26、抽气管,27、排气管,28、网格板,29、燃气管,30、换气泵,31、进气管,32、出气管,33、支撑体,34、固定台,35、凹槽,36、燃烧开关,37、净化开关,38、抽气开关,39、换气开关。In the accompanying drawings: 1. Shell, 2. Placing plate, 3. Horizontal plate, 4. Ceramic fiber layer, 5. Constant temperature heating neutralization and purification assembly, 6. Anti-leakage suction, combustion and ventilation assembly, 7. Sliding adjustable Dismantling and fixing components, 8. Heating chamber, 9. Recovery and ventilation chamber, 10, Insulation chamber, 11, Purification chamber, 12, Mixing box, 13, Water inlet pipe, 14, Heating pipe, 15, Water outlet pipe, 16, Polyethylene Layer, 17, Breathing pipe, 18, Rubber flap, 19, Auxiliary burner, 20, Gas passage, 21, Exhaust pipe, 22, Through hole, 23, Main burner, 24, Protective body, 25, Suction pump, 26. Exhaust pipe, 27, Exhaust pipe, 28, Grid plate, 29, Gas pipe, 30, Ventilation pump, 31, Air intake pipe, 32, Air outlet pipe, 33, Support body, 34, Fixing table, 35, Concave Tank, 36, combustion switch, 37, purification switch, 38, exhaust switch, 39, ventilation switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the The embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
如图1-3所示,一种节能环保式燃气壁挂炉,它包括壳体1、放置板2、横板3、陶瓷纤维层4、恒温受热中和净化组件5、防泄漏吸风燃烧换气组件6和滑动可拆卸固定组件7,所述放置板2设于壳体1内侧壁之间,所述横板3设于壳体1内侧壁之间,所述陶瓷纤维层4设于壳体1内侧壁,所述放置板2与横板3之间形成了加热腔8,所述放置板2与壳体1内底壁之间形成了回收换气腔9,所述横板3与陶瓷纤维层4之间形成了保温腔10,所述陶瓷纤维层4与壳体1内底壁之间形成了净化腔11,所述恒温受热中和净化组件5设于保温腔10内,所述防泄漏吸风燃烧换气组件6设于加热腔8内,所述滑动可拆卸固定组件7设于壳体1外侧壁,所述恒温受热中和净化组件5包括混合箱12、进水管13、加热管14、出水管15、聚乙烯层16、通气管17、橡胶瓣18、辅助燃烧器19、燃气通管20和废气管21,所述混合箱12设于横板3上部,所述进水管13一端贯穿陶瓷纤维层4与壳体1设于壳体1外部, 所述进水管13另一端贯穿混合箱12设于混合箱12内部,所述进水管13呈蛇形排列设置,所述进水管13下端贯穿横板3设于加热腔8内,所述加热管14一端贯穿横板3和混合箱12设于混合箱12内,所述加热管14另一端贯穿横板3和混合箱12设于混合箱12内,所述出水管15一端贯穿混合箱12设于混合箱12内,所述出水管15另一端贯穿陶瓷纤维层4与壳体1设于壳体1外部,所述聚乙烯层16填充设于保温腔10内,所述通气管17一端贯穿横板3与加热腔8相通,所述通气管17另一端贯穿聚乙烯层16与陶瓷纤维层4设于净化腔11内,所述通气管17呈对称设置,所述橡胶瓣18设于通气管17远离横板3的一端,所述橡胶瓣18呈环状排列设置,所述橡胶瓣18环状排列设置后中间位置形成了通孔22,所述辅助燃烧器19设于净化腔11内侧壁,所述辅助燃烧器19呈对称设置,所述燃气通管20一端与辅助燃烧器19相连通,所述燃气通管20另一端贯穿壳体1设于壳体1外部,所述废气管21设于壳体1上部,所述废气管21与壳体1相连通。As shown in Figure 1-3, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly gas-fired wall-hung boiler includes a shell 1, a placing
其中,所述防泄漏吸风燃烧换气组件6包括主燃烧器23、防护体24、抽气泵25、抽气管26、排气管27、网格板28、燃气管29、换气泵30、进气管31和出气管32,所述主燃烧器23设于放置板2上部,所述防护体24设于放置板2上部,所述防护体24设于壳体1内侧壁,所述抽气泵25设于防护体24内,所述抽气管26一端设于抽气泵25进气端,所述抽气管26另一端贯穿壳体1设于壳体1外部,所述排气管27一端设于抽气泵25出气端,所述排气管27另一端贯穿防护体24设于加热腔8内部,所述网格板28设于回收换气腔9侧壁,所述燃气管29一端贯穿放置板2与主燃烧器23相连通,所述燃气管29另一贯穿网格板28和壳体1设于壳体1外部,所述换气泵30设于回收换气腔9底壁,所述进气管31设于换气泵30进气端,所述进气管31另一端呈喇叭状设置,所述出气管32一端设于换气泵30出气端,所述出气管32另一端贯穿放置板2设于加热腔8内部,所述滑动可拆卸固定组件7包括支撑体33和固定台34,所述支撑体33设于壳体1外侧壁,所述固定台34设有凹槽35,所述支撑体33滑动设置于凹槽35内部,所述支撑体33与固定台34通过螺栓连接,所述横板3为金刚石材质的横板3,所述壳体1外侧壁设有燃烧开关36,所述壳体1外侧壁设有净化开关37,所述壳体1外侧壁设有抽气开关38,所述壳体1外侧壁设有换气开关39,所述燃烧开关36与主燃烧器23连接,所述净化开关37与辅助燃烧器19连接,所述抽气开关38与抽气泵25电连接,所述换气开关39与换气泵30电连接。Wherein, the anti-leakage suction
具体使用时,将固定台34固定在墙面,将壳体1外侧壁的支撑体33在固定台34的凹槽35内滑动至一定位置后,通过螺栓将支撑体33进行固定在固定台34上,将进水管13内加入水,按下燃烧开关36,主燃烧器23对进水管13底部、加热管14以及横板3进行加热,进水管13对管内部的水进行加热,加热管14对混合箱12中的水进行预加热,横板3吸收到的热量传递到保温腔10内的陶瓷纤维层4和聚乙烯层16,使得保温腔10内保持较高的温度,按下换气开关39,换气泵30将回收换气腔9内部泄露的燃气抽进加热腔8内部,使得泄露的燃气再次燃烧,按下抽气开关38,抽气泵25将氧气抽进加热腔8内部,使其燃烧更加充分,按下净化开关37,辅助燃烧器19将通过通气管17排出的废气进行二次燃烧,使排放的混合气体中的中的一氧化碳反映成二氧化碳,净化后的气体通过废气管21排出,当使用结束后,关闭所有开关,加热腔8内的余热仍对横板3进行加热,横板3将热量传递给聚乙烯层16和进水管13,对进水管13内得水进行保温,此时,混合箱12内扔有已加热的沸水,还可对混合箱12内的水进行保温,下次使用时,新进的冷水与装置内的进行混合,可以及时流出热水。In specific use, the fixing table 34 is fixed on the wall, the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, and without departing from the purpose of the present invention, any structural modes and embodiments similar to this technical solution are designed without creativity, all should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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