CN113401312A

CN113401312A - Small deck turning-over and placing tool

Info

Publication number: CN113401312A
Application number: CN202110737580.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊冬辉; 项勋; 包亚存; 丁尚友
Original assignee: Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-09-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a small deck turning over and laying tool, which comprises: the winding mechanism comprises a fixed base, a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed base, a winding mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the winding mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises support columns, the support columns are fixedly connected to the fixed base, a first cross frame and a second cross frame are fixedly connected between the support columns, and the winding mechanism comprises a fixed block, so that the winding mechanism has the following advantages: the electromagnet sliding block and the deck are fixed through mutual attraction of the electromagnet sliding block and the sliding chute, and the electromagnet sliding block is closed to move in the sliding chute and be convenient to turn over; the first cross frame and the second cross frame separate the four second motors to prevent the steel cables from interfering with each other.

Description

Small deck turning-over and placing tool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ship manufacturing equipment, in particular to a small deck turning-over and placing tool.

Background

The deck is an important member of the hull, and generally used for covering the space in a ship, and the hull can be divided into an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer by horizontally dividing the space into layers through the deck.

The existing deck turnover and placing tool is often deformed by bending a steel wire rope when a deck is turned over and lifted, and the conventional solution is to weld channel steel reinforcement in the area where the steel wire rope contacts the deck so as to prevent the deck from deforming and remove the channel steel welded on the deck, and the deck turnover is relatively troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is that the existing deck turnover shelving tool is often subjected to bending deformation of a deck by a steel wire rope during turnover hoisting, the conventional solution is to weld channel steel reinforcement in an area where the steel wire rope is in contact with the deck so as to prevent the deck from deforming, the channel steel welding of the deck needs to be removed very trouble, and the deck turnover is troublesome, the existing small deck turnover shelving tool is provided, an electromagnet sliding block and a chute are mutually attracted, the electromagnet sliding block and the deck are fixed, and the electromagnet sliding block is closed to move in the chute so as to be convenient to turn over; the first cross frame and the second cross frame separate the four second motors to prevent the steel cables from interfering with each other.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: little deck stands up and shelves frock includes: fixed baseplate, the fixed baseplate top is equipped with moving mechanism, the moving mechanism top is equipped with winding mechanism, the winding mechanism bottom is equipped with fixed establishment, moving mechanism includes the support column, support column fixed connection is on fixed baseplate, first crossbearer of fixedly connected with and second crossbearer between the support column, winding mechanism includes the fixed block.

As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a first motor, one end of the first motor, which penetrates through the first cross frame and the second cross frame, is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a movable block, and the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with a fixed block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a winding wheel, a steel cable is wound on the winding wheel, and the bottom of the steel cable is fixedly connected with an electromagnet sliding block.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the fixing mechanism comprises a deck, both ends of the deck are connected with fixing rails through bolts, sliding grooves are formed in the fixing rails, and electromagnet sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the number of the fixed bases is two, two support columns are respectively and fixedly connected to the two fixed bases, and the first cross frame is located at the top of the second cross frame.

The invention has the following advantages: the electromagnet sliding block and the deck are fixed through mutual attraction of the electromagnet sliding block and the sliding chute, and the electromagnet sliding block is closed to move in the sliding chute and be convenient to turn over; the first cross frame and the second cross frame separate the four second motors to prevent the steel cables from interfering with each other.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a small deck turning over and placing tool according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a moving mechanism of the small deck turning over and placing tool according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a fixing mechanism of the small deck turning over and placing tool according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rolling mechanism of the small deck turning over and placing tool according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a fixed base; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a support pillar; 22. a first cross frame; 23. a second cross frame; 24. a first motor; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a movable block; 3. a winding mechanism; 31. a fixed block; 32. a second motor; 33. a winding wheel; 34. a steel cord; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a deck; 42. a fixed rail; 43. a chute; 44. an electromagnet slider.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, the turning over and laying tool for small decks of the present invention comprises: fixed baseplate 1, fixed baseplate 1 top is equipped with moving mechanism 2, the removal of the second motor 32 of being convenient for, 2 tops of moving mechanism are equipped with winding mechanism 3, the rolling cable wire 34 of being convenient for, winding mechanism 3 bottom is equipped with fixed establishment 4, the fixed deck 41 of being convenient for, prevent to draw badly, moving mechanism 2 includes support column 21, support column 21 fixed connection is on fixed baseplate 1, first crossbearer 22 of fixedly connected with and second crossbearer 23 between the support column 21, be convenient for first motor 24, second motor 32 removes along first crossbearer 22 and second crossbearer 23, winding mechanism 3 includes fixed block 31.

Specifically, one end of the top of the supporting column 21 is fixedly connected with a first motor 24, the first motor 24 passes through one end of a first cross frame 22 and one end of a second cross frame 23 and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 25, the threaded rod 25 is in threaded connection with a movable block 26, the top of the movable block 26 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 31, the first motor 24 is convenient for driving the threaded rod 25 to rotate, the movable block 26 is convenient for moving, the top of the fixed block 31 is fixedly connected with a second motor 32, the output end of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 33, a steel cable 34 is wound on the winding wheel 33, the bottom of the steel cable 34 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet sliding block 44, the second motor 32 is used for driving the winding wheel 33 to wind the steel cable 34, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a deck 41, both ends of the deck 41 are both bolted connected with fixed rails 42, sliding grooves 43 are formed in the fixed rails 42, electromagnet sliding blocks 44 are connected in the sliding grooves 43 in a sliding manner, and attract each other through the electromagnet sliding blocks 44, the electromagnet sliding block 44 is fixed with the deck 41, and the electromagnet sliding block 44 is closed, so that the electromagnet sliding block moves in the sliding groove 43 and is convenient to turn.

Example two

Embodiment one device in which the cables 34 interfere with each other and affect the use of the device, referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment, the difference from embodiment one is that the number of the fixed bases 1 is two, two support columns 21 are fixedly connected to the two fixed bases 1, respectively, the first cross frame 22 is located on the top of the second cross frame 23, and the four second motors 32 are separated by the first cross frame 22 and the second cross frame 23 to prevent the cables 34 from interfering with each other.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Other parts of the invention not described in detail are prior art and are not described in detail herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Little deck stands up and shelves frock, its characterized in that includes: fixed baseplate (1), fixed baseplate (1) top is equipped with moving mechanism (2), moving mechanism (2) top is equipped with winding mechanism (3), winding mechanism (3) bottom is equipped with fixed establishment (4), moving mechanism (2) are including support column (21), support column (21) fixed connection is on fixed baseplate (1), first crossbearer (22) of fixedly connected with and second crossbearer (23) between support column (21), winding mechanism (3) are including fixed block (31).

2. The small deck turnover laying tool according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the supporting column (21), a threaded rod (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (24) penetrating through the first cross frame (22) and the second cross frame (23), a movable block (26) is connected to the threaded rod (25) in a threaded manner, and a fixed block (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (26).

3. The small deck turnover laying tool according to claim 1, wherein a second motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (31), a winding wheel (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (32), a steel cable (34) is wound on the winding wheel (33), and an electromagnet sliding block (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel cable (34).

4. The small deck turnover laying tool according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a deck (41), both ends of the deck (41) are connected with fixing rails (42) through bolts, sliding grooves (43) are formed in the fixing rails (42), and electromagnet sliding blocks (44) are connected in the sliding grooves (43) in a sliding mode.

5. The small deck turnover laying tool according to claim 1, wherein the number of the fixed bases (1) is two, two support columns (21) are fixedly connected to the two fixed bases (1), and the first cross frame (22) is located at the top of the second cross frame (23).