CN113401010B - Flexible sectional type movable contact net device - Google Patents
Flexible sectional type movable contact net device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113401010B CN113401010B CN202110664674.1A CN202110664674A CN113401010B CN 113401010 B CN113401010 B CN 113401010B CN 202110664674 A CN202110664674 A CN 202110664674A CN 113401010 B CN113401010 B CN 113401010B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/12—Trolley lines; Accessories therefor
- B60M1/13—Trolley wires
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/12—Trolley lines; Accessories therefor
- B60M1/20—Arrangements for supporting or suspending trolley wires, e.g. from buildings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/12—Trolley lines; Accessories therefor
- B60M1/26—Compensation means for variation in length
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于轨道交通领域,特别涉及一种柔性分段式移动式接触网装置。The invention belongs to the field of rail transit, and in particular relates to a flexible segmented mobile catenary device.
背景技术Background technique
基于在节能环保、便捷出行以及推动城市经济生活发展的优势,城市轨道交通在越来越多的城市迅猛发展,轨道交通车辆在日常运行结束后,需要按照车辆检修手册进行日检、周检和月检,一般由车辆段或停车场中的检修库完成检修作业,检修作业中的登顶作业,亦或是拆装作业例如空调检修、转向架检修等需要天车支持的,传统检修作业中,采用内燃工程车将待作业电客车推入指定位置,再进行维修作业,周转效率低,人员占用比高。Based on the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, convenient travel and the promotion of urban economic life, urban rail transit is developing rapidly in more and more cities. After the daily operation of rail transit vehicles, it is necessary to carry out daily inspection, weekly inspection and inspection according to the vehicle maintenance manual. Monthly inspection, the maintenance work is generally completed by the maintenance depot in the depot or parking lot. The roof climbing operation in the maintenance operation, or disassembly and assembly operations such as air conditioning maintenance, bogie maintenance, etc. require the support of the crane. In the traditional maintenance work , using internal combustion engineering vehicles to push the electric passenger cars to be operated into the designated position, and then carry out maintenance operations, the turnover efficiency is low, and the personnel occupancy ratio is high.
既希望电客车可以自行开入指定位置,又希望在作业时没有接触线的阻碍的新思路在各大城市和国外地铁运维思路中应运而生,主流的方案是在检修库前将柔性接触网通过装置转换成刚性悬挂,通过电机控制刚性悬挂的腕臂旋转实现。近些年国内移动式接触网发展随着科技进步和技术积累,逐渐提高应用率,但这种“曲线实现”方式,增加备品备件种类,牺牲运维可靠性。It is hoped that the electric passenger car can drive into the designated position by itself, and the new idea of not being hindered by the contact line during operation has emerged in major cities and foreign subway operation and maintenance ideas. The mainstream solution is to put the flexible contact The net is converted into a rigid suspension through the device, and the rotation of the wrist arm of the rigid suspension is controlled by a motor. In recent years, the development of domestic mobile catenary has gradually increased the application rate with the advancement of science and technology and the accumulation of technology. However, this "curve realization" method increases the types of spare parts and sacrifices the reliability of operation and maintenance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种柔性分段式移动式接触网装置,可在满足轨道交通供电系统功能前提下,提空足够的检修空间和天车作业空间,显著提高了轨道交通车辆的运维可靠性和周转效率,提高了电客车供电和检修作业的便捷性。Aiming at the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a flexible and segmented mobile catenary device, which can provide sufficient maintenance space and crane operation space under the premise of satisfying the functions of the rail transit power supply system, and significantly improve Improve the operation and maintenance reliability and turnover efficiency of rail transit vehicles, and improve the convenience of electric bus power supply and maintenance operations.
本发明采用的技术方案是:一种柔性分段式移动式接触网装置,包括柔性移动式小锚段和柔性固定式小锚段,两个所述柔性固定式小锚段分别与场段柔性悬挂连接,所述柔性固定式小锚段间设置有若干所述柔性移动式小锚段,所述柔性固定式小锚段、柔性移动式小锚段依次电连接,所述柔性移动式小锚段垂直升降。The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: a flexible segmented mobile catenary device, including a flexible mobile small anchor segment and a flexible fixed small anchor segment, and the two flexible fixed small anchor segments are respectively connected to the flexible field segment. Suspension connection, a number of flexible movable small anchor sections are arranged between the flexible fixed small anchor sections, the flexible fixed small anchor sections and the flexible mobile small anchor sections are electrically connected in sequence, and the flexible mobile small anchor sections segment vertical lift.
进一步的,还包括消张力V型下锚,所述消张力V型下锚与场段柔性悬挂连接,用于匹配场段柔性悬挂的锚段张力与柔性固定式小锚段的锚段张力。Further, the tension-relieving V-shaped lower anchor is also included, and the tension-relieving V-shaped lower anchor is connected with the flexible suspension of the field segment, and is used to match the tension of the anchor segment of the flexible suspension of the field segment and the tension of the anchor segment of the flexible fixed small anchor segment.
进一步的,所述柔性移动式小锚段和柔性固定式小锚段的锚段张力为1KN-3.5KN。Further, the anchor tension of the flexible movable small anchor segment and the flexible fixed small anchor segment is 1KN-3.5KN.
进一步的,所述柔性移动式小锚段包括绝缘杆、吊弦、接触线和提升锁链,所述接触线通过吊弦悬挂于绝缘杆,所述提升锁链与绝缘杆连接。Further, the flexible movable small anchor section includes an insulating rod, a hanging string, a contact wire and a lifting chain, the contact wire is suspended from the insulating rod through the hanging string, and the lifting chain is connected to the insulating rod.
进一步的,所述绝缘杆与蝶形限位机构连接。Further, the insulating rod is connected with a butterfly limit mechanism.
进一步的,所述柔性固定式小锚段包括绝缘杆、吊弦、接触线和固定横臂,所述接触线通过吊弦悬挂于绝缘杆,所述绝缘杆悬挂于固定横臂。Further, the flexible fixed small anchor section includes an insulating rod, a hanging string, a contact wire and a fixed cross arm, the contact wire is suspended from the insulating rod through the suspension string, and the insulating rod is suspended from the fixed cross arm.
进一步的,所述绝缘杆上固定有吊柱,所述接触线的端部通过调整螺栓或弹性补偿器与吊柱连接,并通过顶紧弹簧与绝缘杆连接。Further, a suspender is fixed on the insulating pole, and the end of the contact wire is connected to the suspender through an adjusting bolt or an elastic compensator, and connected to the insulating pole through a tightening spring.
进一步的,所述柔性移动式小锚段和柔性固定式小锚段间、柔性移动式小锚段与柔性移动式小锚段间具有0.5m-7m的重叠区域。Further, there is an overlapping area of 0.5m-7m between the flexible movable small anchor segment and the flexible fixed small anchor segment, and between the flexible movable small anchor segment and the flexible movable small anchor segment.
进一步的,所述柔性移动式小锚段的长度为10m-30m。Further, the length of the flexible movable small anchor section is 10m-30m.
进一步的,所述柔性移动式小锚段的最大升降高度不大于3.5m。Further, the maximum lifting height of the flexible movable small anchor section is not greater than 3.5m.
与现有技术相比,本发明所具有的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1.本发明采用柔性悬挂零部件,与车辆段或停车场柔性悬挂零部件一致,具有极高通用性,运营维护简单。本发明采用柔性移动式小锚段和柔性固定式小锚段,柔性固定式小锚段与场段柔性悬挂连接,依靠消张力V型下锚匹配锚段张力,确保接触线顺利衔接;可升降的柔性移动式小锚段,平时为进库的电客车供电,提升后,满足天车工作高度要求。1. The present invention adopts flexible suspension components, which are consistent with the flexible suspension components of the depot or parking lot, have high versatility, and are easy to operate and maintain. The present invention adopts a flexible movable small anchor section and a flexible fixed small anchor section, and the flexible fixed small anchor section is connected to the field section by flexible suspension, relying on the tension-relieving V-shaped lower anchor to match the tension of the anchor section to ensure the smooth connection of the contact line; it can be raised and lowered The flexible mobile small anchor section usually supplies power for the electric buses entering the warehouse, and after lifting, it meets the working height requirements of the crane.
2.本发明的柔性移动式小锚段和柔性固定式小锚段全程保持电连接,满足轨道交通供电系统功能要求,为进出库的电客车供电,稳定性和安全性好。2. The flexible movable small anchor section and the flexible fixed small anchor section of the present invention maintain electrical connection throughout the whole process, meet the functional requirements of the rail transit power supply system, provide power for electric buses entering and leaving the warehouse, and have good stability and safety.
3.本发明使用固定横臂固定柔性固定式小锚段,保证受电弓滑动顺畅并满足天车通过条件。本发明采用吊柱、调整螺栓、弹性补偿器和顶紧弹簧,维持小锚段的张力,与电客车受电弓良好接触。3. The present invention uses a fixed cross arm to fix the flexible fixed small anchor section to ensure the smooth sliding of the pantograph and meet the passing conditions of the crane. The invention adopts a hanging column, an adjusting bolt, an elastic compensator and a tightening spring to maintain the tension of the small anchor section and make good contact with the pantograph of the electric bus.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的柔性固定式小锚段的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flexible fixed small anchor section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的柔性移动式小锚段的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible movable small anchor segment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中1-柔性移动式小锚段,2-柔性固定式小锚段,3-消张力V型下锚,4-场段柔性悬挂,5-库前墙体,6-受电弓,7-绝缘杆,8-吊弦,9-接触线,10-固定横臂,11-顶紧弹簧,12-调整螺栓,13-吊柱,14-吊柱支撑,15-弹性补偿器,16-提升锁链,17-蝶形限位机构。In the figure 1-flexible movable small anchor section, 2-flexible fixed small anchor section, 3-tension-relieving V-shaped lower anchor, 4-field section flexible suspension, 5-storehouse front wall, 6-pantograph, 7 -Insulation rod, 8-Suspension string, 9-Contact wire, 10-Fixed cross arm, 11-Tightening spring, 12-Adjusting bolt, 13-Davit, 14-Davit support, 15-Elastic compensator, 16- Lifting chain, 17-butterfly limit mechanism.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明的实施例提供了一种柔性分段式移动式接触网装置,如图1-3所示,其包括柔性移动式小锚段1、柔性固定式小锚段2和消张力V型下锚3。两个所述柔性固定式小锚段2分别与两侧的场段柔性悬挂4连接,所述柔性固定式小锚段2间设置有两个所述柔性移动式小锚段1,所述柔性固定式小锚段2、柔性移动式小锚段1依次电连接。所述消张力V型下锚3与场段柔性悬挂4连接,另一端固定于库前墙体5上,用于匹配场段柔性悬挂4的锚段张力与柔性固定式小锚段2的锚段张力。所述柔性移动式小锚段1和柔性固定式小锚段2的锚段张力为1KN-3.5KN。所述柔性移动式小锚段1的长度为10m-30m。所述柔性移动式小锚段1和柔性固定式小锚段2间、柔性移动式小锚段1与柔性移动式小锚段1间具有0.5m-7m的重叠区域。本实施例的宽度小于电客车受电弓6的长度。An embodiment of the present invention provides a flexible segmented mobile catenary device, as shown in Figures 1-3, which includes a flexible mobile small anchor segment 1, a flexible fixed small anchor segment 2 and a tension-relieving V-shaped bottom anchor3. The two flexible fixed small anchor sections 2 are respectively connected with the field section flexible suspensions 4 on both sides, and two flexible mobile small anchor sections 1 are arranged between the flexible fixed small anchor sections 2. The fixed small anchor section 2 and the flexible mobile small anchor section 1 are electrically connected in sequence. The tension-relieving V-shaped
所述柔性固定式小锚段2包括绝缘杆7、吊弦8、接触线9和固定横臂10,所述接触线9通过吊弦8悬挂于绝缘杆7,所述绝缘杆7悬挂于固定横臂10。所述绝缘杆7上固定有吊柱13。所述接触线9的一端延伸至场段柔性悬挂4,另一端通过调整螺栓12与吊柱13连接,并通过顶紧弹簧11与绝缘杆7连接。吊柱支撑14与绝缘杆7、吊柱13连接,用于提高吊柱13的刚度。吊弦8最短长度为400mm。The flexible fixed small anchor section 2 includes an
所述柔性固定式小锚段2包括绝缘杆7、吊弦8、接触线9、提升锁链16和蝶形限位机构17,所述接触线9通过吊弦8悬挂于绝缘杆7。所述绝缘杆7上固定有吊柱13,吊弦8位于两个吊柱13之间。所述接触线9的两端分别通过调整螺栓12或弹性补偿器15与吊柱13连接,并均通过顶紧弹簧11与绝缘杆7连接。弹性补偿器15用于提供柔性移动式小锚段1的张力;调整螺栓12用于施工现场微调尺寸及张力。顶紧弹簧11在确保弹性补偿器15不刮到受电弓6的前提下,减小两个小锚段间的转换范围。所述蝶形限位机构17、提升锁链16与绝缘杆7连接。蝶形限位机构17位于两个所述提升锁链16之间。提升锁链16和蝶形限位机构17,用于柔性移动式小锚段1的提升,并限制垂直线路和沿线路的位移。所述柔性移动式小锚段1的最大升降高度不大于3.5m。The flexible fixed small anchor section 2 includes an
电客车进库作业时,提升锁链16和蝶形限位机构17位于工作高度(柔性移动式小锚段1和柔性固定式小锚段2的接触线9位于相同高度),本实施例可正常向电客车连续馈电。电客车检修作业时,提升锁链16和蝶形限位机构17工作,柔性移动式小锚段1向上提升至检修高度,此时,柔性移动式小锚段1的接触线9高于天车工作高度,满足电客车检修需要。When the electric passenger car enters the warehouse for operation, the lifting
以上通过实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本发明的示例性实施例,不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。本发明的保护范围由权利要求书限定。凡利用本发明所述的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,在本发明的实质和保护范围内,设计出类似的技术方案而达到上述技术效果的,或者对申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本发明的专利涵盖保护范围之内。The present invention has been described in detail through the above examples, but the content described is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those who utilize the technical solutions described in the present invention, or those skilled in the art, under the inspiration of the technical solutions of the present invention, design similar technical solutions to achieve the above technical effects within the spirit and protection scope of the present invention, or The equivalent changes and improvements made in the scope of application should still belong to the scope of protection covered by the patent of the present invention.
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| CN102378704A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-03-14 | 金渊原 | Moveable catenary system for a carrying container using an electric container freight train |
| CN208593312U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-03-12 | 江苏华威线路设备集团有限公司 | A kind of Novel moveable contact net |
| CN109278591A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-29 | 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 | A kind of tear-away formula busbar connector suspension clamp |
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Application publication date: 20210917 Assignee: China Railway Shuida (Tianjin) Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: CHINA RAILWAY ELECTRIFICATION SURVEY DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980016308 Denomination of invention: A flexible segmented mobile contact network device Granted publication date: 20221108 License type: Common License Record date: 20240924 |
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