CN113389430B - Rain-shielding measure for membrane structure venue - Google Patents
Rain-shielding measure for membrane structure venue Download PDFInfo
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- CN113389430B CN113389430B CN202110711176.8A CN202110711176A CN113389430B CN 113389430 B CN113389430 B CN 113389430B CN 202110711176 A CN202110711176 A CN 202110711176A CN 113389430 B CN113389430 B CN 113389430B
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/017—Fencing provided with electric elements or components, e.g. fencing member or component, such as fence strands, post, panel or rail, provided with electric elements or components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of membrane structure buildings, in particular to a rain-shielding measure of a membrane structure venue, which comprises the membrane structure venue, wherein rain-shielding mechanisms are arranged around the membrane structure venue, the rain-shielding mechanisms are divided into a fixed rain-shielding mechanism and an automatic rain-shielding mechanism, the automatic rain-shielding mechanism comprises a main supporting column, a main cross beam, an automatic rain-shielding plate, a water immersion inductor, an auxiliary supporting column and a rain-shielding plate accommodating box, the fixed rain-shielding mechanism comprises a fixed supporting column, a fixed cross beam and a fixed rain-shielding plate, the fixed rain-shielding mechanism shields season rain which cannot be shielded because the ceiling of the membrane structure venue is too high through the arranged rain-shielding mechanism, so that the membrane structure venue can be normally used in rainy days, the fixed rain-shielding plate or the automatic rain-shielding plate is obliquely arranged and forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane, the vertical distance is 650MM, and air flows into the membrane structure venue through the gap of the fixed rain-shielding plate or the automatic rain-shielding plate, when keeping off the rain, do not influence the air flow of membrane structure venue, do not influence the comfort level of membrane structure venue.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of membrane structure buildings, and particularly relates to a rain shielding measure for a membrane structure venue.
Background
The membrane structure is a structure system combining a building and a structure, a certain pretensioning stress is generated inside the membrane structure by adopting a high-strength flexible membrane material and an auxiliary structure in a certain mode, a certain space shape under stress control is formed, the membrane structure is used as a covering structure or a building main body, and a narrow-room structure type with enough rigidity to resist the action of external load is adopted, and the membrane structure is widely applied in all the world due to the advantages of free, light and handy, soft and beautiful shape, full-force feeling, flame retardance, simplicity and easiness in manufacture, rapidness in installation, energy conservation, easiness in construction, safety in use and the like, is particularly suitable for the fields of large-scale stadiums, entrance galleries, small goods, public leisure entertainment squares, exhibition venues, shopping centers and the like, the existing membrane structure stadium is basically covered by a roof cover, and cannot cover season rain if the building is higher and the periphery is not surrounded by a fence, the rainy season just also can't move about in the venue, causes the place extravagant, if increase all around and enclose the fender, then can't satisfy the abundant circulation scheduling problem of fine day indoor air, influences the comfort level.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems raised in the background art described above. The invention provides a rain-shielding measure for a film structure venue, which has the characteristics that the venue can be normally used in rainy season, and the attractiveness and the use comfort of the venue are not influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rain-shielding measure of a membrane structure venue comprises the membrane structure venue, wherein a stand column is installed at the bottom of the membrane structure venue, rain-shielding mechanisms are installed around the membrane structure venue, and the rain-shielding mechanisms are divided into a fixed rain-shielding mechanism and an automatic rain-shielding mechanism;
automatic formula rain-proof mechanism, hold the case including main tributary dagger, main beam, automatic weather shield, water logging inductor, auxiliary stay post and weather shield, the main tributary dagger is close to the stand, the side-mounting of main tributary dagger has a plurality of main beam, the automatic weather shield of a plurality of is installed to the outer wall of main beam, keeping away from on the top of automatic weather shield the water logging inductor is installed to one side of main beam, the main beam is kept away from the auxiliary stay post is installed to the one end of main tributary dagger, the main tributary dagger with install the weather shield between the auxiliary stay post and hold the case.
Further, the internally mounted of main tributary dagger has the threaded rod, a plurality of constant head tank has been seted up to the outer wall of threaded rod, the threaded rod is close to the one end on ground and installs the motor, the inside of main tributary dagger is close to main sliding tray has been seted up to one side of main beam, vice support column is close to vice sliding tray has been seted up to one side of main beam.
Further, the slider is installed at main crossbeam both ends, two the slider is located respectively the main sliding tray with in the vice sliding tray, the slider is close to the gear is installed to one side of main tributary dagger, the gear with the threaded rod meshes mutually, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of main crossbeam, the carriage is installed to the outer wall of main crossbeam, the buffer cylinder is installed to the outer wall of carriage, the carriage with the mounting groove one-to-one.
Further, the rotating shafts are installed on two sides of the automatic rain baffle, the automatic rain baffle passes through the rotating shafts to be rotatably installed in the installation grooves, the solar cell panel is installed on the upper end face of the automatic rain baffle, and the light supporting layer is installed on the lower end face of the automatic rain baffle.
Furthermore, the included angle between the automatic rain baffle and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, and the distance between the two adjacent automatic rain baffles is 650 MM.
Further, fixed mechanism of keeping off the rain, including fixed support column, fixed support column is close to. The stand, two install a plurality of fixed cross beam between the fixed stay post, a plurality of fixed weather shield is installed to fixed cross beam's outer wall.
Furthermore, the fixed rain blocking plates are obliquely arranged, the included angle between the fixed rain blocking plates and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, and the distance between every two adjacent fixed rain blocking plates is 650 MM.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the rain-proof mechanism that sets up, shelter from the season wind and rain, make membrane structure venue can be in the equal normal use in sunny and rainy day, through setting up fixed weather shield or the slope of automatic weather shield, become 45 degrees contained angles with the horizontal plane, and the interval is 650MM from top to bottom, when sheltering from season wind and rain, do not influence the air flow in membrane structure venue, do not influence the comfort level in membrane structure venue, water logging inductor through setting up cooperatees with the motor, automatic weather shield is opened and packed up automatically, and adjust suitable height, adapt to the season wind and rain that blows to membrane structure venue from different angles, when sheltering from season wind and rain, furthest's assurance membrane structure venue's comfort level.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic rain shielding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rain shield container of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the automatic rain shield of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the main beam in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixed rain-shielding mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a membrane structure venue; 11. a column; 2. a rain shielding mechanism; 3. a fixed rain shielding mechanism; 31. fixing the support columns; 32. fixing the cross beam; 33. fixing a rain shield; 4. an automatic rain-shielding mechanism; 41. a main support column; 411. a threaded rod; 4111. positioning a groove; 4112. pressing the block; 412. a motor; 413. a main sliding groove; 42. a main cross beam; 421. a gear; 422. a slider; 423. mounting grooves; 424. a support frame; 425. a buffer cylinder; 43. an automatic rain shield; 431. a rotating shaft; 432. a solar panel; 433. a light supporting layer; 44. a water immersion sensor; 45. a secondary support post; 451. a secondary sliding groove; 46. the rain shield accommodates the case.
Detailed Description
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and the connection may be internal to the two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, in the following description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality", and "plural" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, wherein certain elements may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size, and are not intended to represent the actual dimensions of the product, so as to better illustrate the detailed description of the invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rain-shielding measure of a membrane structure venue comprises a membrane structure venue 1, wherein a stand column 11 is installed at the bottom of the membrane structure venue 1, rain-shielding mechanisms 2 are installed around the membrane structure venue 1, and the rain-shielding mechanisms 2 are divided into a fixed rain-shielding mechanism 3 and an automatic rain-shielding mechanism 4;
automatic formula rain-proof mechanism 4, including main tributary dagger 41, main beam 42, automatic weather shield 43, water logging inductor 44, case 46 is held to vice support column 45 and weather shield, main tributary dagger 41 is close to stand 11, the side-mounting of main tributary dagger 41 has a plurality of main beam 42, a plurality of automatic weather shield 43 is installed to main beam 42's outer wall, water logging inductor 44 is installed to the one side of keeping away from main beam 42 on the top of automatic weather shield 43, main beam 42 keeps away from the one end of main tributary dagger 41 and installs vice support column 45, install the weather shield between main tributary dagger 41 and the vice support column 45 and hold case 46.
In this embodiment: the rain shielding mechanisms 2 arranged around the film structure venue 1 are used for shielding the season rain which can not be shielded due to the overhigh ceiling of the film structure venue, so that the film structure venue can be normally used in rainy days, the vacant waste of public facilities is avoided, when the weather is rainy and rainy in the season, the rain water wets the water sensor 44, the motor 412 rotates, the main beam 42 rises, the automatic rain shield 43 rises from the rain shield accommodating box 46 to shield the weather, when the top end of the automatic rain shield 43 is isolated from rainwater for a long time, the water immersion sensor 44 senses the rainwater, the water immersion sensor 44 controls the motor 412 to rotate reversely, the automatic rain shield 43 automatically sinks into the rain shield accommodating box 46, meanwhile, the position of the rain shield accommodating case 46 can be set as desired, and when the rain shield accommodating case 46 is disposed below the ground, it is convenient for people to get in and out, the weather shield accommodating case 46 can be used as a seat for people to rest when it is set on the ground.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the internally mounted of main support column 41 has threaded rod 411, a plurality of locating groove 4111 has been seted up to the outer wall of threaded rod 411, threaded rod 411 is close to the one end on ground and installs motor 412, main support column 41's inside is close to one side of main crossbeam 42 and has been seted up main sliding tray 413, vice supporting column 45 is close to one side of main crossbeam 42 and has been seted up vice sliding tray 451, during the use, through the positive and negative rotation of control motor 412, control main crossbeam 42 rises and sinks, the interval of two adjacent automatic rain boards 43 about that locating groove 4111 made is 650 MM.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, two sliding blocks 422 are installed at two ends of a main beam 42, the two sliding blocks 422 are respectively located in a main sliding groove 413 and an auxiliary sliding groove 451, a gear 421 is installed at one side of the sliding block 422 close to a main supporting column 41, the gear 421 is engaged with a threaded rod 411, an installation groove 423 is installed inside the main beam 42, a supporting frame 424 is installed on an outer wall of the main beam 42, a buffer cylinder 425 is installed on an outer wall of the supporting frame 424, the supporting frame 424 and the installation groove 423 correspond to each other one by one, when in use, the motor 412 drives the threaded rod 411 to rotate, and further drives the gear 421 to rotate, the main beam 42 ascends and descends, when the main beam 42 ascends, the automatic rain shielding plate 43 is supported by the supporting frame 424 installed on the outer wall of the main beam 42, so that the automatic rain shielding plate 43 forms an included angle of 45 with a horizontal plane, and the buffer cylinder 425 prevents the supporting frame 424 and the automatic rain plate 43 from colliding, the gear 421 and the sliding block 422 are installed on the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod 411, and the diameter of the gear 421 is larger than the width of the positioning slot 4111, so that the main beam 42 is ensured to sink.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating shafts 431 are installed on both sides of the automatic rain shielding plate 43, the automatic rain shielding plate 43 is rotatably installed in the installation groove 423 through the rotating shafts 431, the solar cell panel 432 is installed on the upper end surface of the automatic rain shielding plate 43, the light supporting layer 433 is installed on the lower end surface of the automatic rain shielding plate 43, in use, the automatic rain shielding plate 43 is installed in the installation groove 423 through the rotating shafts 431, when the main beam 42 rises, the automatic rain shielding plate 43 falls on the supporting frame 424, and forms a 45-degree included angle with the horizontal plane, when the main beam 42 sinks, the automatic rain shielding plate 43 sinks into the rain shielding plate accommodating box 46, the solar cell panel 432 is installed on the upper end surface of the automatic rain shielding plate 43 on the uppermost layer, the solar energy is converted into electric energy and stored, and is supplied to the motor 412.
In this embodiment, the included angle between the automatic rain shielding plate 43 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, and the distance between two adjacent automatic rain shielding plates 43 is 650MM, so that the automatic rain shielding plate 43 can shield the rain and wind in the season, and the air flows into the film structure venue 1 through the gap between the automatic rain shielding plates 43, thereby preventing the air flowing from the film structure venue 1 from being blocked by the automatic rain shielding plates 43 and influencing the comfort level of the film structure venue.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, fixed rain shielding mechanism 3, including fixed support column 31, fixed support column 31 is close to stand 11, installs a plurality of fixed cross beam 32 between two fixed support columns 31, and the fixed weather shield 33 of a plurality of is installed to the outer wall of fixed cross beam 32, and during the use, fixed rain shielding mechanism 3 shelters from the season rain that can't shelter from because of the membrane structure venue 1 ceiling is too high for membrane structure venue 1 can be in the normal use of rainy day.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the fixed rain shielding plate 33 is inclined and arranged at an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane, and is adjacent to the horizontal plane, the distance between the fixed rain shielding plate 33 is 650MM, air flows into the film structure venue 1 through the gap between the fixed rain shielding plate 33, and the air flow of the film structure venue 1 of the fixed rain shielding plate 33 is avoided, so that the comfort level of the film structure venue is affected.
Example two
When the rain water at the location of the membrane structure venue 1 is uniform and often in a season:
selecting to build an automatic rain-shielding mechanism 4 around a film structure venue 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the automatic rain-shielding mechanism 4 comprises a main supporting column 41, a main beam 42, an automatic rain-shielding plate 43, a water immersion sensor 44, an auxiliary supporting column 45 and a rain-shielding plate accommodating box 46, the main supporting column 41 is close to a vertical column 11, a threaded rod 411 is installed inside the main supporting column 41, a plurality of positioning grooves 4111 are formed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 411, a motor 412 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 411 close to the ground, a plurality of main beams 42 are installed on the side surface of the main supporting column 41, the auxiliary supporting column 45 is installed at one end of the main beam 42 far away from the main supporting column 41, a main sliding groove 413 is formed on one side of the main supporting column 41 close to the main beam 42, an auxiliary sliding groove 451 is formed on one side of the auxiliary supporting column 45 close to the main beam 42, sliding blocks 422 are installed at two ends of the main beam 42, the two sliding blocks 422 are respectively located in the main sliding groove 413 and the auxiliary sliding groove 451, a gear 421 is installed on one side of the sliding block 422 close to the main supporting column 41, the gear 421 is engaged with the threaded rod 411, the gear 421 and the sliding block 422 are installed on the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod 411, it is ensured that the main beam 42 sinks when the motor 412 rotates reversely, the inside of the main beam 42 is provided with a mounting groove 423, the outer wall of the main beam 42 is provided with a supporting frame 424, the outer wall of the supporting frame 424 is provided with a buffer cylinder 425, the supporting frame 424 and the mounting groove 423 correspond to each other one by one, when the main beam 42 ascends, the supporting frame 424 blocks the automatic rain blocking plate 43 to enable the included angle between the supporting frame and the horizontal plane to be 45 degrees, the outer wall of the main beam 42 is provided with a plurality of automatic rain blocking plates 43, the automatic rain blocking plates 43 are rotatably installed in the mounting groove 423 through a rotating shaft 431, the upper end face of the automatic rain blocking plates 43 is provided with a solar cell panel 432, the lower end face of the automatic rain blocking plates 43 is provided with a light supporting layer 433, one side of the top end of the automatic rain blocking plates 43 far away from the main beam 42 is provided with a water immersion sensor 44, a rain shield accommodating box 46 is arranged between the main supporting column 41 and the auxiliary supporting column 45, meanwhile, the position of the rain shield accommodating box 46 can be set according to requirements, when the rain shield accommodating box 46 is placed below the ground, people can conveniently enter and exit, when the rain shield accommodating box 46 is placed on the ground, the rain shield accommodating box can be used as a seat for people to rest, when in rainy seasons, rainwater wets the water immersion sensor 44, the motor 412 starts to rotate to drive the threaded rod 411 to rotate, further the gear 421 is driven to rotate, the main beam 42 rises, the automatic rain shield 43 is pulled out of the rain shield accommodating box 46, the automatic rain shield 43 is supported by the supporting frame 424 arranged on the outer wall of the main beam 42, the included angle between the automatic rain shield 43 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, the positioning groove 4111 enables the distance between the two adjacent automatic rain shields 43 on the upper side and the lower side to be 650, meanwhile, the automatic rain shield 43 positioned on the lower side in the two adjacent automatic rain shields 43 is pushed out of the positioning groove MM 4111, the air flows into membrane structure venue 1 through the clearance of automatic weather shield 43, avoid influencing the comfort level of membrane structure venue, simultaneously buffer cylinder 425 avoids support frame 424 and automatic weather shield 43 to collide, increase the life of equipment, automatic weather shield 43 shelters from season wind and rain, when season wind and rain weather finishes, after a period of time, rainwater on the moist water soaks the inductor 44 is evaporated futilely, motor 412 begins to rotate, gear 421 and the slider 422 downstream that are located the threaded rod 411 top, the diameter of this gear 421 is greater than the width of constant head tank 4111, release constant head tank 4111 with the gear 421 at main beam 42 place, automatic weather shield 43 descends, sink in proper order in weather shield holds case 46.
When the place of the membrane structure venue 1 is frequently and hurriedly rained:
for more effective use of the membrane structure venue 1, choose to install the fixed rain-shielding mechanism 3 around the membrane structure venue 1, as shown in fig. 6, through the measurement of the height of the membrane structure venue 1 and the angle that the rainwater drenches into the membrane structure venue 1 after being sheltered from by the ceiling cornice of the membrane structure venue 1, determine the number of the required fixed rain-shielding plates 33, build the fixed rain-shielding mechanism 3, shelter from the season rain that can not be sheltered from because of the overhigh ceiling of the membrane structure venue 1, make the membrane structure venue 1 normally used in rainy days, and do not influence the comfort level of the membrane structure venue.
EXAMPLE III
When the rainwater is uniform but the wind direction is not constant at the location of the film structure venue 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, a rain-shielding measure for a membrane structure venue includes a membrane structure venue 1, a column 11 is installed at the bottom of the membrane structure venue 1, rain-shielding mechanisms 2 are installed around the membrane structure venue 1, and the rain-shielding mechanisms 2 are divided into a fixed rain-shielding mechanism 3 and an automatic rain-shielding mechanism 4; the automatic rain-shielding mechanism 4 comprises a main supporting column 41, a main cross beam 42, an automatic rain-shielding plate 43, a water logging sensor 44, an auxiliary supporting column 45 and a rain-shielding plate accommodating box 46, wherein the main supporting column 41 is close to the upright 11, a threaded rod 411 is installed inside the main supporting column 41, a plurality of positioning grooves 4111 are formed in the outer wall of the threaded rod 411, a motor 412 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 411 close to the ground, a plurality of main cross beams 42 are installed on the side surface of the main supporting column 41, an auxiliary supporting column 45 is installed at one end of the main cross beam 42 far away from the main supporting column 41, a main sliding groove 413 is formed in one side of the main supporting column 41 close to the main cross beam 42, an auxiliary sliding groove 451 is formed in one side of the auxiliary supporting column 45 close to the main cross beam 42, sliding blocks 422 are installed at two ends of the main cross beam 42, the two sliding blocks 422 are respectively located in the main sliding groove 413 and the auxiliary sliding groove 451, a gear 421 is installed at one side of the sliding block 422 close to the main supporting column 41, the gear 421 is engaged with the threaded rod 411, the gear 421 and the sliding block 422 are installed on the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod 411, it is ensured that when the motor 412 rotates reversely, the main beam 42 sinks, the inside of the main beam 42 is provided with an installation groove 423, the outer wall of the main beam 42 is provided with a supporting frame 424, the outer wall of the supporting frame 424 is provided with a buffer cylinder 425, the supporting frame 424 and the installation groove 423 correspond to each other one by one, when the main beam 42 ascends, the supporting frame 424 blocks the automatic rain baffle 43 to form an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane, the outer wall of the main beam 42 is provided with a plurality of automatic rain baffles 43, the automatic rain baffles 43 are rotatably installed in the installation groove 423 through a rotating shaft 431, the upper end surface of the automatic rain baffle 43 is provided with a solar cell panel 432, the lower end surface of the automatic rain baffle 43 is provided with a light supporting layer 433, one side of the top end of the automatic rain baffle 43, which is far away from the main beam 42, a water immersion inductor 44 is installed, a rain baffle accommodating box 46 is installed between the main supporting column 41 and the auxiliary supporting column 45, meanwhile, the position of the rain shield accommodating box 46 can be set as required, when the rain shield accommodating box 46 is placed below the ground, people can conveniently go in and out, when the rain shield accommodating box 46 is placed on the ground, the rain shield accommodating box can be used as a seat for people to rest, when weather is windy and rainy, rainwater wets the water sensor 44, the motor 412 starts to rotate to drive the threaded rod 411 to rotate, further the gear 421 is driven to rotate, the main beam 42 rises, the automatic rain shield 43 is pulled out of the rain shield accommodating box 46, the automatic rain shield 43 is supported by the supporting frame 424 arranged on the outer wall of the main beam 42, the included angle between the automatic rain shield 43 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, the positioning groove 4111 enables the distance between the two adjacent automatic rain shields 43 to be 650MM, meanwhile, the automatic rain shield 43 positioned below the two adjacent automatic rain shields 43 pushes the automatic rain shield 43 above out of the positioning groove 4111, air flows into the film structure venue 1 through the gap of the automatic rain baffle 43 to avoid influencing the comfort level of the film structure venue, meanwhile, the buffer cylinder 425 avoids the collision between the support frame 424 and the automatic rain baffle 43, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the automatic rain baffle 43 shields the season wind and rain, when the season wind and rain weather is over, after a period of time, the rain on the wet water immersion sensor 44 is evaporated to be dry, the motor 412 starts to rotate, the gear 421 at the top end of the threaded rod 411 and the sliding block 422 move downwards, the diameter of the gear 421 is larger than the width of the positioning groove 4111, the gear 421 at the main beam 42 is pushed out of the positioning groove 4111, and the automatic rain baffle 43 descends and sinks into the rain baffle accommodating box 46 in sequence; the fixed rain shielding mechanism 3 comprises fixed supporting columns 31, the fixed supporting columns 31 are close to the upright post 11, a plurality of fixed cross beams 32 are arranged between the two fixed supporting columns 31, and a plurality of fixed rain shielding plates 33 are arranged on the outer walls of the fixed cross beams 32; fixed weather shield 33 slope sets up, and is 45 degrees with the contained angle of horizontal plane, through the measurement to the height of membrane structure venue 1 and through the angle that membrane structure venue 1's ceiling cornice sheltered from back rainwater and drenches membrane structure venue 1, installs fixed rain mechanism 3 at the position that the rainwater often falls into, installs automatic formula rain mechanism 4 at other positions that need to install rain mechanism 2.
Claims (5)
1. A rain-sheltering measure for a membrane structure venue, comprising a membrane structure venue (1), characterized in that: the rain shielding system is characterized in that a stand column (11) is installed at the bottom of the membrane structure venue (1), rain shielding mechanisms (2) are installed on the periphery of the membrane structure venue (1), and the rain shielding mechanisms (2) are divided into a fixed rain shielding mechanism (3) and an automatic rain shielding mechanism (4);
the automatic rain-shielding mechanism (4) comprises a main supporting column (41), a main cross beam (42), an automatic rain-shielding plate (43), a water immersion sensor (44), an auxiliary supporting column (45) and a rain-shielding plate accommodating box (46), wherein the main supporting column (41) is close to the stand column (11), a plurality of main cross beams (42) are installed on the side surface of the main supporting column (41), a plurality of automatic rain-shielding plates (43) are installed on the outer wall of the main cross beam (42), the water immersion sensor (44) is installed on one side, away from the main cross beam (42), of the upper end surface of each automatic rain-shielding plate (43), the auxiliary supporting column (45) is installed at one end, away from the main supporting column (41), of the main cross beam (42), and the rain-shielding plate accommodating box (46) is installed between the main supporting column (41) and the auxiliary supporting column (45);
a threaded rod (411) is installed inside the main supporting column (41), a plurality of positioning grooves (4111) are formed in the outer wall of the threaded rod (411), a motor (412) is installed at one end, close to the ground, of the threaded rod (411), a main sliding groove (413) is formed in one side, close to the main cross beam (42), of the inside of the main supporting column (41), and an auxiliary sliding groove (451) is formed in one side, close to the main cross beam (42), of the auxiliary supporting column (45);
slider (422) are installed at main crossbeam (42) both ends, two slider (422) are located respectively main sliding tray (413) with in vice sliding tray (451), slider (422) are close to gear (421) are installed to one side of main tributary strut (41), gear (421) with threaded rod (411) mesh mutually, mounting groove (423) have been seted up to the inside of main crossbeam (42), carriage (424) are installed to the outer wall of main crossbeam (42), buffer cylinder (425) are installed to the outer wall of carriage (424), carriage (424) with mounting groove (423) one-to-one.
2. A film structure venue's rain shield as claimed in claim 1 wherein: automatic weather shield (43) both sides are installed pivot (431), automatic weather shield (43) are passed through pivot (431) are rotated and are installed in mounting groove (423), solar cell panel (432) are installed to the up end of automatic weather shield (43), light supporting layer (433) are installed to the lower terminal surface of automatic weather shield (43).
3. A film structure venue as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the included angle between the automatic rain shielding plates (43) and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, and the distance between every two adjacent automatic rain shielding plates (43) is 650 MM.
4. A film structure venue's rain shield as claimed in claim 1 wherein: fixed rain gear (3), including fixed stay post (31), fixed stay post (31) are close to stand (11), two install a plurality of fixed cross beam (32) between fixed stay post (31), a plurality of fixed weather shield (33) are installed to the outer wall of fixed cross beam (32).
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of: the fixed rain shielding plates (33) are obliquely arranged and form an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane, and the distance between every two adjacent fixed rain shielding plates (33) is 650 MM.
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| CN201254861Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-10 | 洪茂樟 | Collapsible air bag rain blocking wall |
| CN206844445U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-01-05 | 江苏耐斯坦铺装材料有限公司 | A kind of stadium is with rain-proof shed |
| CN208597514U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-03-15 | 温州智权工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dog cage with Telescopic rain baffle board |
| CN110189652A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-30 | 北京东方星月传媒广告有限公司 | A kind of rain-baffling device of billboard |
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2021
- 2021-06-25 CN CN202110711176.8A patent/CN113389430B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201254861Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-10 | 洪茂樟 | Collapsible air bag rain blocking wall |
| CN206844445U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-01-05 | 江苏耐斯坦铺装材料有限公司 | A kind of stadium is with rain-proof shed |
| CN208597514U (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-03-15 | 温州智权工业设计有限公司 | A kind of dog cage with Telescopic rain baffle board |
| CN110189652A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-30 | 北京东方星月传媒广告有限公司 | A kind of rain-baffling device of billboard |
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| CN113389430A (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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