CN113389244A - Upper and lower layer rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building - Google Patents
Upper and lower layer rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building Download PDFInfo
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- CN113389244A CN113389244A CN202110708839.0A CN202110708839A CN113389244A CN 113389244 A CN113389244 A CN 113389244A CN 202110708839 A CN202110708839 A CN 202110708839A CN 113389244 A CN113389244 A CN 113389244A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 191
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 70
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/01—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks for combinations of baths, showers, sinks, wash-basins, closets, urinals, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/025—Combined with wash-basins, urinals, flushing devices for chamber-pots, bed-pans, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/18—Tanks for disinfecting, neutralising, or cooling sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
- E03F2201/20—Measuring flow in sewer systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
- E03F2201/40—Means for indicating blockage in sewer systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an upper and lower layer rainwater sharing circulating system for a green assembly type building, which comprises a green plant layer and a wall, wherein a stone layer is arranged below the green plant layer, a filter screen is arranged below the stone layer, a floor drain is arranged below the filter screen, a water return branch pipe is arranged below the floor drain, a top plate is connected to the periphery of the water return branch pipe, the left end of the top plate is connected with a water filtering room, a water storage tank is arranged in the water filtering room, a water filtering pipe is connected above the water storage tank, and one end of the water filtering pipe is connected with a purifying device. This an upper and lower floor rainwater sharing circulation system for assembly type building for green building through setting up the return water house steward, gets through the rainwater collection device on each layer to make the rainwater can be unified by collect, and distribute, thereby guarantee that the plant on each layer can both be fine by watering, prevent that certain one deck plant is short of water, but the top layer plant is died because of the excessive water yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green fabricated buildings, in particular to a common rainwater circulation system for upper and lower floors of a green fabricated building.
Background
The green building is a building concept advocated by society at present, natural plants are well blended with the building, by planting green vegetation on the top of the building and the raised parts of each layer, not only enough greening is ensured, but also the function of the building is ensured, the assembly type building is a construction mode which is convenient for building construction at present, and by prefabricating each area of the building in a factory building, therefore, the building construction only needs to put up the prefabricated building pieces after being delivered in place, greatly facilitates the construction of the building, integrates the green building concept with the assembly type building mode, so as to quickly build a green building, thereby greatly solving the environmental protection problem of the traditional building industry, needing a rainwater circulation system for the survival of green plants of the building, however, the rainwater circulation system of the prefabricated building of the green building on the market still has the following problems:
1. the rainwater circulation system of the assembly type building of the green building at the present stage can only collect single-layer rainwater for irrigating green plants on the same layer, but in the building, the rainwater collected on the top layer is more than that on the lower layer, so that the water quantity of plants on the top layer is too much, the plants die due to the fact that root systems are soaked in water and rotten, the water shortage of the plants is caused on the lower layer, and finally the green building is changed into a common building and is time-consuming and labor-consuming to plant again;
2. the rainwater circulation system of the assembly type building of the traditional green building can only irrigate plants in a circulating manner, redundant rainwater cannot be well utilized, and daily domestic wastewater often contains a large amount of organic matters and inorganic matters which are the best nutrients for plant production, but the rainwater circulation system of the assembly type building of the traditional green building cannot be utilized;
3. because the rainwater circulation system of the prefabricated building of traditional green building singly uses a water pipe to carry out the rainwater and collects the circulation, and the planting of green vegetation often contains a large amount of earth, leads to the water pipe very easily to be blockked up, finally leads to rainwater circulation system to become invalid.
Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the rainwater circulation system of the assembly type building of the original green building.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a common rainwater circulation system for upper and lower floors of a green assembly building, and aims to solve the problems that the rainwater circulation system of the assembly building of the green assembly building in the market can only collect single-layer rainwater, so that the water quantity of plants on the top floor is too much, roots of the plants die due to soaking and rotting, the water quantity of the plants on the lower floor is too little, so that the plants die due to water shortage, the rainwater circulation system of the assembly building of the traditional green assembly building can only circularly irrigate the plants with rainwater, the redundant rainwater cannot be well utilized, domestic sewage cannot be well utilized, nutrients are improved for the plants, and the rainwater containing silt easily causes pipeline blockage of the rainwater circulation system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a common circulating system for rainwater on upper and lower floors for green fabricated buildings comprises a green plant layer and a wall, wherein a stone layer is arranged below the green plant layer, a filter screen is arranged below the stone layer, a floor drain is arranged below the filter screen, a return water branch pipe is arranged below the floor drain, a top plate is connected to the periphery of the return water branch pipe, a water filtering room is connected to the left end of the top plate, a water storage tank is arranged inside the water filtering room, a water filtering pipe is connected above the water storage tank, one end of the water filtering pipe is connected with a purifying device, a sedimentation tank is arranged inside the purifying device, a water pump is connected below the purifying device, one end of the sedimentation tank is connected with a filter plate, one end of the filter plate is connected with an adsorption tank, one end of the adsorption tank is provided with a killing tank, one end of the water pump is connected with a return water main pipe, one side of the return water main pipe is connected with a monitoring pipe, and a floater is connected above the monitoring pipe, and a cleaning opening is arranged above the floater.
Preferably, the layer upper surface is planted to green planting equidistant has green plant, and green layer of planting all has the distribution on every layer in the building, stone sublayer bottom is circular-arc setting, and stone sublayer bottom circular arc is equidistant distribution.
Preferably, the connection mode of the water filtering room and the maintenance door is hinge connection, the top end of the water filtering room is arranged in a wave-shaped inclined plane, and the maintenance door and the water filtering room form a rotating structure.
Preferably, the water return main pipe penetrates through the bottom layer of the building from the top plate, the water return main pipe and the water return branch pipes are integrally arranged, the water return main pipe and the monitoring pipes are integrally arranged, and the water return main pipe is embedded in the wall.
Preferably, the wall constitutes the draw-in groove structure with the mounting groove on the division board, and the wall is the matrix distribution on division board and roof, the inside through connection of wall has the drain pipe, and inlays in the wall to be connected with the water pipe.
Preferably, the filter screen sets up in the minimum of stone layer below circular arc, and filter screen and floor drain integration set up, the floor drain is equidistant distribution on return water branch pipe, and the floor drain matrix distributes on the division board.
Preferably, one side wall of the sedimentation tank is lower than the purification device, filter plates are distributed in the purification device at equal intervals, and a sliding structure is formed between the filter plates and the purification device.
Preferably, the adsorption tank is supported by activated carbon, the adsorption tank and the disinfection tank are separated by a filter plate, and ozone gas is filled in the disinfection tank.
Preferably, the monitoring tube is arranged in an L shape, a floater is connected above the monitoring tube in a sliding mode, and the floater is limited to move in the monitoring tube by a lug.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the upper and lower rainwater sharing circulating system for the assembly type building for the green building,
1. by arranging the water return header pipe, the rainwater collecting devices of all layers are communicated, so that rainwater can be uniformly collected and distributed, plants of all layers can be well irrigated, and the phenomenon that a certain layer of plants is lack of water and the top layer of plants die due to excessive water is prevented;
2. the water discharge pipe directly discharging to the green plant growing place is arranged, so that domestic water is well utilized, water resources can be saved, and meanwhile, all circulating water can be treated through the arranged purification device, so that the water discharge pipe is used for toilet water meeting the water quality requirement, and the water resources are saved;
3. through setting up the monitoring pipe to can the very first time discover the jam situation of pipeline, and directly clear up the pipeline through the clearance mouth, thereby accomplish to investigate fast the quick discovery that the pipeline blockked up, and then guarantee that the pipeline is unobstructed for a long time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the connection between the purification device and the water storage tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the wall and divider panel connection of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of a water filtration room according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a front view cross section structure of a connection between a return water main pipe and a monitoring pipe.
In the figure: 1. a green plant layer; 2. a stone layer; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water filtering room; 5. a water filter pipe; 6. a water pump; 7. a water return main pipe; 8. a wall; 9. a return water branch pipe; 10. a partition plate; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a water pipe is used; 13. a top plate; 14. a filter screen; 15. a floor drain; 16. a sedimentation tank; 17. filtering the plate; 18. an adsorption tank; 19. a purification device; 20. a sterilizing pool; 21. maintaining the door; 22. monitoring the pipe; 23. a float; 24. cleaning the opening; 25. and (4) mounting the groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a common circulating system for rainwater on upper and lower floors of a green fabricated building comprises a green plant layer 1 and a wall 8, in order to enable water sources such as rainwater to be well collected, a stone layer 2 is arranged below the green plant layer 1, a filter screen 14 is arranged below the stone layer 2, a floor drain 15 is arranged below the filter screen 14, a return water branch pipe 9 is arranged below the floor drain 15, green plants are planted on the upper surface of the green plant layer 1 at equal intervals, the green plant layer 1 is distributed on each floor in the building, the bottom of the stone layer 2 is in an arc shape, arcs at the bottom of the stone layer 2 are distributed at equal intervals, the filter screen 14 is arranged at the lowest point of the arcs below the stone layer 2, the filter screen 14 and the floor drain 15 are integrally arranged, the floor drains 15 are distributed on the return water branch pipe 9 at equal intervals, the floor drains 15 are distributed on a partition plate 10 in a matrix manner, when rainy weather occurs, rainwater is captured by the open green plant layer 1, rainwater can pass through the green layer 1 of planting through the stone layer 2, bold earth is blocked by the stone layer 2 this moment, get into floor drain 15 through filter screen 14 in, tiny grit is filtered by filter screen 14, make water enter into return water branch pipe 9 through floor drain 15, and then flow into return water house steward 7, green layer 1 upper surface of planting is equidistant to be planted green plant, and green layer 1 of planting all has the distribution in every layer of building, stone layer 2 bottom is circular-arc setting, and 2 bottom circular arcs of stone layer are equidistant distribution, guarantee the collection water source that can be fine, filter screen 14 sets up in the minimum of the circular arc below stone layer 2, and filter screen 14 sets up with floor drain 15 integration, guarantee the perfect of water source collection, floor drain 15 is equidistant distribution on return water branch pipe 9, and floor drain 15 is matrix distribution on division board 10, thereby guarantee the cleanness of collection.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, in order to filter the collected water and facilitate maintenance of the filtering device, a top plate 13 is connected to the periphery of the backwater branch pipe 9, a water filtering chamber 4 is connected to the left end of the top plate 13, a water storage tank 3 is arranged inside the water filtering chamber 4, a water filtering pipe 5 is connected to the upper side of the water storage tank 3, one end of the water filtering pipe 5 is connected with a purifying device 19, a sedimentation tank 16 is arranged inside the purifying device 19, a water pump 6 is connected to the lower side of the purifying device 19, one end of the sedimentation tank 16 is connected with a filter plate 17, one end of the filter plate 17 is connected with an adsorption tank 18, one end of the adsorption tank 18 is provided with a killing tank 20, one end of the water pump 6 is connected with a backwater main pipe 7, the water filtering chamber 4 is connected with a maintenance door 21 in a hinge manner, the top end of the water filtering chamber 4 is provided with a wave-shaped inclined surface, the maintenance door 21 and the water filtering chamber 4 form a rotating structure, one side wall of the sedimentation tank 16 is lower than the height of the purifying device 19, the filter plates 17 are distributed in the purification device 19 at equal intervals, a sliding structure is formed between the filter plates 17 and the purification device 19, the adsorption tank 18 is supported by active carbon, the adsorption tank 18 is separated from the killing tank 20 by the filter plates 17, ozone gas is filled in the killing tank 20, the domestic sewage waters the green plant layer 1 under the action of the drain pipe 11, redundant water of the domestic sewage passes through the green plant layer 1 and the stone layer 2, at the moment, large soil is blocked by the stone layer 2 and enters the floor drain 15 through the filter screen 14, fine sand is filtered by the filter screen 14, water enters the water return branch pipe 9 through the floor drain 15 and then flows into the water return main pipe 7 and is pumped into the purification device 19 by the water pump 6, at the moment, the water enters the sedimentation tank 16 for preliminary sedimentation, and then fine particles and peculiar smell in the water are adsorbed by the adsorption tank 18 through the filter plates 17, then the water enters a sterilizing tank 20, the sterilizing tank 20 is filled with ozone, common bacteria and viruses in the water are killed, then the water enters the water storage tank 3 through the water filter pipe 5, when the toilet is required to be flushed, the water in the water storage tank 3 is directly used through the water using pipe 12, when the filter plate 17 is used for a certain time, a maintainer can enter the water filtering chamber 4 through a maintenance door 21 of the water filtering chamber 4 and then replace the filter plate 17, the connection mode of the water filtering chamber 4 and the maintenance door 21 is hinge connection, the maintenance door 21 and the water filtering chamber 4 form a rotating structure, the water can conveniently enter the water filtering chamber 4, the top end of the water filtering chamber 4 is arranged in a wave-shaped inclined plane, rainwater can be effectively collected, one side wall of the sedimentation tank 16 is lower than the height of a purifying device 19, the water can be rapidly and efficiently primarily filtered, the filter plates 17 are distributed in the purifying device 19 at equal intervals, and a sliding structure is formed between the filter plates 17 and the purifying device 19, the filter plates 17 are convenient to replace and the purification tanks are convenient to separate, the adsorption tank 18 is supported by activated carbon, the adsorption tank 18 is separated from the disinfection tank 20 by the filter plates 17, and the disinfection tank 20 is filled with ozone gas, so that the water source is thoroughly purified.
According to the figures 1, 3 and 4, in order to open the water ways of each layer and communicate the water ways of each layer and simplify the building construction, a return branch pipe 9 is arranged below a floor drain 15, a top plate 13 is connected to the periphery of the return branch pipe 9, a return main pipe 7 penetrates from the top plate 13 to the bottom layer of the building, the return main pipe 7 and the return branch pipe 9 are integrally arranged, the return main pipe 7 and a monitoring pipe 22 are integrally arranged, the return main pipe 7 is embedded and installed in a wall 8, the wall 8 and an installation groove 25 on the partition plate 10 form a clamping groove structure, the wall 8 is distributed on the partition plate 10 and the top plate 13 in a matrix manner, a drain pipe 11 is connected in the wall 8 in a penetrating manner, a water pipe 12 is embedded and connected in the wall 8, after the wall 8, the partition plate 10 and the top plate 13 are produced in a factory area, a required amount of materials are pulled to the building site according to the required height of the building, then, firstly, building the foundation, then placing the partition plate 10, then installing the wall 8 along the installation groove 25, connecting the return water main pipe 7 in the wall 8 with the return water branch pipes 9 in the partition plate 10, connecting the return water main pipes 7 in the walls 8 with each other, preventing water leakage, connecting the water pipes 12 in the walls 8, installing the water pipes according to the mode of the partition plate 10 on one side of one layer of wall 8, installing the top plate 13 on the last side, connecting the return water main pipes 7 with the water pipes 12, after building, laying the stone layer 2 and the green plant layer 1 on the partition plate 10 and the top plate 13, covering the drain pipe 11 on the green plant layer 1 of the partition plate 10, at the moment, even if building is built, the return water main pipe 7 penetrates from the top plate 13 to the bottom layer of the building, and the return water main pipe 7 and the return water branch pipes 9 are integrally arranged, return main 7 sets up with monitoring pipe 22 integration, and return main 7 inlays and installs in wall 8 for whole water route can be sat watertightness, mounting groove 25 on wall 8 and the division board 10 constitutes the draw-in groove structure, thereby make things convenient for the building to build, and wall 8 is the matrix distribution on division board 10 and roof 13, the inside through connection of wall 8 has drain pipe 11, and inlay in the wall 8 and be connected with water pipe 12, make the water route orderly.
Referring to fig. 7, in order to rapidly check and treat the blockage of the water channel at the location, a monitoring pipe 22 is connected to one side of the water return main pipe 7, a float 23 is connected to the upper portion of the monitoring pipe 22, a cleaning port 24 is arranged above the float 23, the monitoring pipe 22 is arranged in an L shape, the float 23 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the monitoring pipe 22, and the float 23 is limited by a bump to move in the monitoring pipe 22, when the water return main pipe 7 is blocked due to the fact that the stone layer 2 and the filter screen 14 cannot be normally filtered by accident, water is filled into the monitoring pipe 22 with the corresponding number of layers according to the blocked position, so that the float 23 floats upwards to remind the inspector to treat the blockage, high-pressure gas is injected through the cleaning port 24 by a high-pressure air pump to impact the blockage, so that the water return main pipe 7 is restored to circulation, the monitoring pipe 22 is arranged in an L shape, and the float 23 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the monitoring pipe 22, and the float 23 is restricted from moving within the monitoring tube 22 by the bump, so as to be seated in quick response to the blockage of the pipeline, thereby rapidly dealing with the blockage of the pipeline.
The working principle is as follows: according to the drawings 1, 3 and 4, after the wall 8, the partition plate 10 and the top plate 13 are produced in a factory, the required amount of materials are pulled to a building site according to the required building height, then the foundation is built, then the partition plate 10 is placed, then the wall 8 is installed along the installation groove 25, the water return main pipe 7 in the wall 8 is connected with the water return branch pipe 9 in the partition plate 10, the water return main pipes 7 in the walls 8 are connected, the water leakage problem is prevented, the water pipes 12 in the walls 8 are connected, the wall 8 is installed in the manner of the partition plate 10 on one side of one wall 8, the top plate 13 is installed on the last side, the water return main pipe 7 is connected with the water pipes 12, after the building is completed, the stone layer 2 and the green plant layer 1 are laid on the partition plate 10 and the top plate 13, and the green plant layer 1 on the partition plate 10 needs to cover the water discharge pipe 11, at the moment, the building is built even if the building is finished;
according to the figures 2, 4, 5 and 6, the building can be normally used after being built, in rainy days such as sunny days, due to the effect of the drain pipe 11, domestic sewage waters the green plant layer 1, redundant water of the domestic sewage passes through the green plant layer 1 and the stone layer 2, at the moment, large soil is blocked by the stone layer 2, the large soil enters the floor drain 15 through the filter screen 14, fine sand is filtered by the filter screen 14, the water enters the return water branch pipe 9 through the floor drain 15, then flows into the return water main pipe 7 and is pumped into the purifying device 19 by the water pump 6, at the moment, the water enters the sedimentation tank 16 for preliminary sedimentation, then fine particles and peculiar smell in the water are adsorbed by the adsorption tank 18 through the filter plate 17, then the water enters the killing tank 20, the killing tank 20 is filled with ozone, common bacteria and viruses in the water are killed, and then the water enters the water storage tank 3 through the water filtering pipe 5, when the toilet needs to be flushed, water in the water storage tank 3 is directly used through the water using pipe 12, and after the filter plate 17 is used for a certain time, maintainers can enter through the maintenance door 21 of the water filtering room 4 and then replace the filter plate 17;
according to the figures 2 and 4-7, when it is rainy, rainwater is captured by the open green plant layer 1, then rainwater passes through the green plant layer 1 and the stone layer 2, at the moment, large soil is blocked by the stone layer 2, enters the floor drain 15 through the filter screen 14, fine sand stones are filtered by the filter screen 14, water enters the water return branch pipe 9 through the floor drain 15 and then flows into the water return main pipe 7, is pumped into the purifying device 19 by the water pump 6, at the moment, the water enters the primary sedimentation tank 16, then fine particles and peculiar smell in the water are adsorbed by the adsorption tank 18 through the filter board 17, then enters the disinfection tank 20, the disinfection tank 20 is filled with ozone, common bacteria and viruses in the water are killed, then the water enters the water storage tank 3 through the water filtering pipe 5, when the green plant layer 1 at a certain position is short of water, at the moment, the water in the water storage tank 3 flows to the corresponding green plant layer 1 through the water using pipe 12, so that the water can be poured, when the water return main pipe 7 is blocked due to the fact that the stone layer 2 and the filter screen 14 cannot normally filter due to accidents, water can be poured into the monitoring pipe 22 with the corresponding number of layers according to the blocked position, the floater 23 floats upwards to remind an inspector to treat the blockage, and high-pressure gas is injected into the water return main pipe 7 through the cleaning port 24 through the high-pressure gas pump, so that the blockage is impacted, and the water return main pipe 7 is enabled to recover circulation.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a go up lower floor rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building, includes green layer (1) and wall (8) of planting, its characterized in that: a stone layer (2) is arranged below the green plant layer (1), a filter screen (14) is arranged below the stone layer (2), a floor drain (15) is arranged below the filter screen (14), a water return branch pipe (9) is arranged below the floor drain (15), a top plate (13) is connected to the periphery of the water return branch pipe (9), a water filtering room (4) is connected to the left end of the top plate (13), a water storage tank (3) is arranged inside the water filtering room (4), a water filtering pipe (5) is connected above the water storage tank (3), one end of the water filtering pipe (5) is connected with a purifying device (19), a sedimentation tank (16) is arranged inside the purifying device (19), a water pump (6) is connected below the purifying device (19), one end of the sedimentation tank (16) is connected with a filter plate (17), one end of the filter plate (17) is connected with an adsorption tank (18), and one end of the adsorption tank (18) is provided with a disinfection tank (20), one end of the water pump (6) is connected with a water return main pipe (7), one side of the water return main pipe (7) is connected with a monitoring pipe (22), a floater (23) is connected above the monitoring pipe (22), and a cleaning opening (24) is formed above the floater (23).
2. An upper and lower rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the planting of green layer (1) upper surface equidistant has green plant, and green layer (1) of planting all has the distribution on every layer in the building, stone layer (2) bottom is circular-arc setting, and stone layer (2) bottom circular arc is equidistant distribution.
3. An upper and lower rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the water filtering room (4) is connected with the maintenance door (21) in a hinge mode, the top end of the water filtering room (4) is arranged in a wave-shaped inclined plane, and the maintenance door (21) and the water filtering room (4) form a rotating structure.
4. An upper and lower rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the water return main pipe (7) penetrates through the bottom layer of the building from the top plate (13), the water return main pipe (7) and the water return branch pipes (9) are integrally arranged, the water return main pipe (7) and the monitoring pipe (22) are integrally arranged, and the water return main pipe (7) is embedded in the wall (8).
5. An upper and lower rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: wall (8) and mounting groove (25) on division board (10) constitute the draw-in groove structure, and wall (8) are the matrix distribution on division board (10) and roof (13), the inside through connection of wall (8) has drain pipe (11), and inlays in wall (8) and be connected with water pipe (12).
6. An upper and lower rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: filter screen (14) set up in the minimum of stone layer (2) below circular arc, and filter screen (14) and floor drain (15) integration set up, floor drain (15) equidistant distribution on return water branch pipe (9), and floor drain (15) matrix distribution on division board (10).
7. An upper and lower rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building according to claim 3, wherein: one side wall of the sedimentation tank (16) is lower than the purification device (19), filter plates (17) are distributed in the purification device (19) at equal intervals, and a sliding structure is formed between the filter plates (17) and the purification device (19).
8. An upper and lower rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building according to claim 7, wherein: the adsorption tank (18) is supported by activated carbon, the adsorption tank (18) and the disinfection tank (20) are separated by a filter plate (17), and the disinfection tank (20) is filled with ozone gas.
9. The common rainwater circulation system for upper and lower floors of green fabricated building according to claim 4, wherein: the monitoring pipe (22) is arranged in an L shape, a floater (23) is connected above the monitoring pipe (22) in a sliding mode, and the floater (23) is limited to move in the monitoring pipe (22) by a convex block.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110708839.0A CN113389244A (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Upper and lower layer rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110708839.0A CN113389244A (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Upper and lower layer rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building |
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| CN202110708839.0A Withdrawn CN113389244A (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Upper and lower layer rainwater sharing circulation system for green fabricated building |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115812578A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-21 | 上海建工一建集团有限公司 | A watering system for a sloped roof earth-covered building |
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