CN113369760A - Welding device based on electronic information technology and welding information acquisition method - Google Patents

Welding device based on electronic information technology and welding information acquisition method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113369760A
CN113369760A CN202110757280.0A CN202110757280A CN113369760A CN 113369760 A CN113369760 A CN 113369760A CN 202110757280 A CN202110757280 A CN 202110757280A CN 113369760 A CN113369760 A CN 113369760A
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China
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welding
bevel gear
plate
frame
electronic information
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CN202110757280.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟建明
张崇武
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Shandong College of Electronic Technology
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Shandong College of Electronic Technology
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Priority to CN202110757280.0A priority Critical patent/CN113369760A/en
Publication of CN113369760A publication Critical patent/CN113369760A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/02Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a welding device and a welding information acquisition method based on an electronic information technology, which relate to the technical field of welding for the electronic information technology, in particular to a welding device and a welding information acquisition method based on the electronic information technology. The welding gun positioning device is provided with the clamping mechanism, the insertion blocks at the other end of the curved rod rotate along the outer part of the connecting pin, the insertion blocks are mutually separated, the weldable gun is inserted into the limiting plate frame, the insertion blocks are restored to the initial state through the return springs, the insertion blocks are embedded into the notch of the welding gun, and therefore the position of the welding gun can be effectively limited.

Description

Welding device based on electronic information technology and welding information acquisition method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of welding for electronic information technology, in particular to a welding device and a welding information acquisition method based on the electronic information technology.
Background
"electronic information" is an informatics vocabulary, and its appearance is closely related to the rapid development of computer technology, communication technology and high-density storage technology and its wide application in various fields. The electronic information engineering is a subject for electronic information control and information processing by applying the modern technology of a computer and the like, mainly researches the acquisition and processing of information, the design, development, application and integration of electronic equipment and an information system, and provides a welding device for the electronic information technology in order to adapt to the automation degree of welding.
The existing welding device has the defects that the clamping force of a welded product is not controlled, the welded product is easy to clamp and deflect, the welded product is damaged, waste gas generated by welding is inconvenient to recover, and the welding device is inconvenient to adapt to welded products in different shapes in the using process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a welding device based on an electronic information technology and a welding information acquisition method, and solves the problems that the clamping force of the prior welding device is not controlled and is easy to clamp and deflect in the using process of a welded product, so that the welded product is damaged, waste gas generated by welding is not convenient to recover, and the welding device is not convenient to adapt to welded products in different shapes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a welding set and welding information acquisition method for based on electronic information technique, includes welding frame, supplementary fixture, auxiliary position adjustment mechanism, supplementary steering adjustment mechanism, fixture and welding exhaust gas circulation processing mechanism, be equipped with the end cabinet in the welding frame, be equipped with supplementary fixture and auxiliary position adjustment mechanism on the end cabinet, be equipped with supplementary steering adjustment mechanism on the auxiliary position adjustment mechanism, wear to be equipped with the welding rifle in the supplementary steering adjustment mechanism to and the fixture about welding rifle symmetric distribution, be equipped with welding exhaust gas circulation processing mechanism on the welding frame, the inner wall of welding frame is equipped with the camera, the camera passes through the bolt fastening on the welding frame.
Optionally, supplementary fixture is including putting thing board, spout, guide rack, adjusting gear, servo motor, guide block and briquetting, put and seted up two spouts in the thing board to and with the local complex guide block of spout size, and with guide block fixed connection's guide rack, be equipped with the briquetting fixed with the guide block integral type on the guide block.
Optionally, the guide rack is provided with an adjusting gear engaged with the guide rack, the input end of the adjusting gear is connected with a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixed on the object placing plate through a bolt.
Optionally, the auxiliary position adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod, a transverse plate, a fixed helical gear, a driving helical gear and a screw rod motor, wherein the adjusting screw rod which is connected with the transverse plate thread pair and is vertically arranged is arranged at two ends of the transverse plate in a penetrating manner, the input end of the adjusting screw rod is provided with the fixed helical gear which is connected with the driving helical gear in a meshed manner, the driving helical gear is connected with the screw rod motor, and the screw rod motor is used for adjusting the height of the transverse plate through the cooperation of the driving helical gear, the fixed helical gear and the adjusting screw rod.
Optionally, the auxiliary steering adjusting mechanism comprises a groove plate frame, a limiting plate frame, a positioning helical gear, a transmission shaft lever and a limiting helical gear, wherein the limiting plate frame is arranged in the groove plate frame, two pin shafts are arranged at the joint of the groove plate frame and the limiting plate frame in a penetrating manner, the input end of one of the pin shafts is connected with the positioning helical gear, the transmission shaft lever parallel to the groove plate frame is arranged on the positioning helical gear, the two ends of the transmission shaft lever are connected with the transmission helical gear, the transmission helical gear at one end of the transmission shaft lever is meshed with the positioning helical gear, the limiting helical gear meshed with the transmission helical gear is arranged on the transmission helical gear at the other end of the transmission shaft lever, the input end of the limiting helical gear is connected with a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixed on the groove plate frame through bolts.
Optionally, the servo motor is used for adjusting the rotation angle of the welding gun in the limiting plate frame through the limiting bevel gear, the transmission shaft lever, the positioning bevel gear and the pin shaft, and the matching of the two transmission bevel gears.
Optionally, fixture includes inserted block, curved bar, return spring and connecting pin, the inserted block with the junction of welding rifle seted up with inserted block size complex notch, be equipped with S type curved bar on the inserted block, the locating pin pole is worn to be equipped with by the junction of curved bar and inserted block, wear to be equipped with return spring on the curved bar, wear to be equipped with the connecting pin in the return spring.
Optionally, the welding waste gas circulation treatment mechanism includes a fixed plate, an air inlet nozzle, a connecting pipe, an exhaust fan, a filter box, a filter screen frame, an activated carbon plate, a flow guide fan, a return pipe, a cooling device, a spray pipe, a support plate and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the fixed plate is provided with the air inlet nozzle, the connecting pipe communicated with the air inlet nozzle, and the exhaust fan connected with the connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe far away from the air inlet nozzle is communicated with the filter box, and the filter screen frame and the activated carbon plate are arranged in the filter box in parallel.
Optionally, a return pipe, a flow guide fan and a cooling device are arranged on the filter box, the flow guide fan and the cooling device are connected with the return pipe, one end, far away from the filter box, of the return pipe is connected with a spray pipe and a support plate fixed with the spray pipe through a bolt, a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged on the support plate, two ends of the hydraulic oil cylinder are respectively connected with the support plate and the inner wall of the welding frame in a pin joint mode, and the support plate is connected with the welding frame in a pin joint mode.
Optionally, the welding information acquisition method of the welding device for the electronic information technology includes the following steps:
s1, the insertion blocks at the other ends of the curved bars rotate along the outer portions of the connecting pins, the insertion blocks are mutually far away, the weldable gun is inserted into the limiting plate frame, the insertion blocks are restored to the initial state through the return springs, the insertion blocks are embedded into the groove openings of the weldable gun, and the position of the weldable gun is limited;
s2, placing the welded product on the object placing plate, driving the adjusting gear to rotate through the servo motor, pushing the guide rack to move along the central axis direction of the sliding groove, and synchronously moving the guide rack, the guide block and the pressing block until the pressing block applies clamping force to the welded product to limit the position of the welded product;
s3, the servo motor applies rotating force to the transmission bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft rod through the limiting bevel gear, and the limiting bevel gear can push the welding gun in the limiting plate frame to rotate along the outer part of the pin shaft through the limiting bevel gear, the transmission shaft rod, the positioning bevel gear and the pin shaft and the matching of the two transmission bevel gears until the welding gun is adjusted to a proper angle;
s4, the screw rod motor applies rotating force to the adjusting screw rod through the matching of the driving bevel gear and the fixed bevel gear, the transverse plate moves in the vertical direction, and the transverse plate is adjusted to a proper position, so that a welding gun performs welding treatment on a product;
s5, the exhaust fan acts the attraction force on the waste gas generated by welding through the matching of the connecting pipe and the air inlet nozzle on the fixing plate, the waste gas is guided into the filter box, and the filter net rack and the activated carbon plate in the filter box are matched to provide filtering treatment for the gas;
s6, guiding the filtered gas into the cooling equipment along the return pipe under the action of the guide fan, refrigerating the gas, and ejecting the cooled gas through the spray pipe;
and S7, pushing the support plate to rotate through the hydraulic oil cylinder until the spray pipe on the support plate is adjusted to a proper angle, so that the cooling gas provides cooling treatment for the welded product, and the cooling gas is matched with the camera to collect welding information.
The invention provides a welding device and a welding information acquisition method based on an electronic information technology, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. the welding device and the welding information acquisition method based on the electronic information technology are provided with the auxiliary clamping mechanism, the servo motor drives the adjusting gear to rotate, the guide rack is pushed to move along the axis direction of the sliding groove, the guide rack is fixedly connected with the guide block, the guide rack, the guide block and the pressing block can move synchronously, the distance between the pressing blocks is controlled, and the clamping force is applied to a welded product until the pressing blocks apply the clamping force to the welded product, so that the position of the welded product is limited.
2. The welding device based on the electronic information technology and the welding information acquisition method are provided with the auxiliary position adjusting mechanism, the screw rod motor applies rotating force to the adjusting screw rod through the matching of the driving bevel gear and the fixed bevel gear, the adjusting screw rod is connected with the transverse plate thread pair, the transverse plate can be moved in the vertical direction, and the transverse plate can be adjusted to a proper position.
3. This welding set and welding information collection method for technique based on electronic information are provided with supplementary steering adjustment mechanism, servo motor passes through spacing helical gear and exerts the revolving force in the transmission helical gear of transmission axostylus axostyle one end, and the transmission helical gear and the meshing of location helical gear of the transmission axostylus axostyle other end are connected, spacing helical gear accessible spacing helical gear, the transmission axostylus axostyle, location helical gear and round pin axle, and the cooperation of two transmission helical gears promotes the welding rifle in the spacing grillage and rotates along the outside of round pin axle, until adjusting the welding rifle to suitable angle, thereby can provide nimble welding treatment to being welded product.
4. This welding set and welding information acquisition method for based on electronic information technique are provided with fixture, rotate the inserted block of the curved bar other end along the outside of connecting pin to keep away from each other between the inserted block, and can weld the rifle and insert the inside of spacing grillage, and resume the inserted block to initial condition through return spring, make the inserted block imbed inside the notch of welding rifle, thereby can effectual restriction welding rifle the position.
5. The welding device and the welding information acquisition method based on the electronic information technology are provided with a welding waste gas circulation treatment mechanism, an exhaust fan acts attraction force on waste gas generated by welding through the matching of a connecting pipe and an air inlet nozzle on a fixing plate, the waste gas is guided into a filter box, and the filter net rack and an active carbon plate in the filter box are matched to provide filtering treatment for the gas, so that impurities carried by the gas can be effectively reduced; the filtered gas is guided into the cooling equipment along the return pipe under the action of the guide fan, the gas is subjected to refrigeration treatment, the cooled gas is sprayed out through the spray pipe, the support plate is pushed to rotate through the hydraulic oil cylinder until the spray pipe on the support plate is adjusted to a proper angle, and the cooled gas is subjected to cooling treatment on a welded product.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the auxiliary clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rack of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary steering adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. welding the frame; 2. a bottom cabinet; 3. an auxiliary clamping mechanism; 301. a storage plate; 302. a chute; 303. a guide rack; 304. an adjusting gear; 305. a servo motor; 306. a guide block; 307. briquetting; 4. an auxiliary position adjustment mechanism; 401. adjusting the screw rod; 402. a transverse plate; 403. fixing the bevel gear; 404. a driving bevel gear; 405. a screw motor; 5. an auxiliary steering adjustment mechanism; 501. a slotted plate frame; 502. a limit plate frame; 503. positioning the bevel gear; 504. a transmission bevel gear; 505. a drive shaft; 506. limiting the bevel gear; 507. a servo motor; 6. welding a gun; 7. a clamping mechanism; 701. inserting a block; 702. a curved bar; 703. a return spring; 704. a connecting pin; 8. a welding waste gas circulation treatment mechanism; 801. a fixing plate; 802. an air inlet nozzle; 803. a connecting pipe; 804. an exhaust fan; 805. a filter box; 806. a filter screen frame; 807. an activated carbon plate; 808. a flow guiding fan; 809. a return pipe; 810. a cooling device; 811. a nozzle; 812. a support plate; 813. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a camera is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a welding set and welding information acquisition method for based on electronic information technique, including welding frame 1, supplementary fixture 3, auxiliary position adjustment mechanism 4, supplementary steering adjustment mechanism 5, fixture 7 and welding exhaust gas circulation processing mechanism 8, be equipped with end cabinet 2 in welding frame 1, be equipped with supplementary fixture 3 and auxiliary position adjustment mechanism 4 on end cabinet 2, be equipped with supplementary steering adjustment mechanism 5 on the auxiliary position adjustment mechanism 4, wear to be equipped with welding rifle 6 in the supplementary steering adjustment mechanism 5, and fixture 7 about welding rifle 6 symmetric distribution, be equipped with welding exhaust gas circulation processing mechanism 8 on welding frame 1, the inner wall of welding frame 1 is equipped with camera 9, camera 9 passes through the bolt fastening on welding frame 1.
In the invention, the auxiliary clamping mechanism 3 comprises an object placing plate 301, a sliding groove 302, a guide rack 303, an adjusting gear 304, a servo motor 305, a guide block 306 and a pressing block 307, wherein two sliding grooves 302 are formed in the object placing plate 301, the guide block 306 partially matched with the sliding grooves 302 in size, and the guide rack 303 fixedly connected with the guide block 306 are arranged, and the pressing block 307 integrally fixed with the guide block 306 is arranged on the guide block 306.
According to the welding device, the adjusting gear 304 meshed and connected with the guide rack 303 is arranged on the guide rack 303, the input end of the adjusting gear 304 is connected with the servo motor 305, the servo motor 305 is fixed on the object placing plate 301 through bolts, a welded product can be placed on the object placing plate 301, the servo motor 305 drives the adjusting gear 304 to rotate and push the guide rack 303 to move along the central axis direction of the sliding groove 302, the guide rack 303 is fixedly connected with the guide block 306, the guide rack 303, the guide block 306 and the pressing block 307 can move synchronously, the distance between the pressing blocks 307 is controlled, and the pressing block 307 applies clamping force to the welded product, so that the position of the welded product is limited.
In the invention, the auxiliary position adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an adjusting screw rod 401, a transverse plate 402, a fixed bevel gear 403, a driving bevel gear 404 and a screw rod motor 405, wherein the adjusting screw rod 401 which is connected with the transverse plate 402 in a threaded pair and is vertically arranged is arranged at two ends of the transverse plate 402 in a penetrating way, the fixed bevel gear 403 is arranged at the input end of the adjusting screw rod 401, and a driving bevel gear 404 engaged with the fixed bevel gear 403, an input end of the driving bevel gear 404 is connected with a lead screw motor 405, the lead screw motor 405 is used for adjusting the height of the transverse plate 402 through the cooperation of the driving bevel gear 404, the fixed bevel gear 403 and the adjusting lead screw 401, the lead screw motor 405 applies a rotating force to the adjusting lead screw 401 through the cooperation of the driving bevel gear 404 and the fixed bevel gear 403, and the adjusting lead screw 401 is connected with the transverse plate 402 through a thread pair, the cross plate 402 may be moved in a vertical direction and the cross plate 402 may be adjusted to a suitable position.
In the invention, the auxiliary steering adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a slotted plate frame 501, a limiting plate frame 502, a positioning bevel gear 503, a transmission bevel gear 504, a transmission shaft lever 505 and a limiting bevel gear 506, wherein the limiting plate frame 502 is arranged in the slotted plate frame 501, two pin shafts are arranged at the joint of the slotted plate frame 501 and the limiting plate frame 502 in a penetrating manner, the input end of one pin shaft is connected with the positioning bevel gear 503, the transmission shaft lever 505 parallel to the slotted plate frame 501 is arranged on the positioning bevel gear 503, the two ends of the transmission shaft lever 505 are connected with the transmission bevel gear 504, the transmission bevel gear 504 at one end of the transmission shaft lever 505 is meshed with the positioning bevel gear 503, the limiting bevel gear 506 meshed with the transmission bevel gear 504 is arranged on the transmission bevel gear 504 at the other end of the transmission shaft lever 505, the input end of the limiting bevel gear 506 is connected with a servo motor 507, and the servo motor 507 is fixed on the slotted plate frame 501 through bolts.
According to the welding gun rack, the servo motor 507 is used for adjusting the rotation angle of the welding gun 6 in the limiting rack 502 through the matching of the limiting bevel gear 506, the transmission shaft rod 505, the positioning bevel gear 503 and the pin shaft, and the two transmission bevel gears 504, under the action of the servo motor 507, the rotation force can be applied to the transmission bevel gear 504 at one end of the transmission shaft rod 505 through the limiting bevel gear 506, the transmission bevel gear 504 at the other end of the transmission shaft rod 505 is meshed with the positioning bevel gear 503, and the limiting bevel gear 506 can push the welding gun 6 in the limiting rack 502 to rotate along the outer part of the pin shaft through the matching of the limiting bevel gear 506, the transmission shaft rod 505, the positioning bevel gear 503 and the pin shaft until the welding gun 6 is adjusted to a proper angle, so that flexible welding treatment can be provided.
In the invention, the clamping mechanism 7 comprises an insertion block 701, a curved rod 702, a return spring 703 and a connecting pin 704, a notch matched with the size of the insertion block 701 is formed in the joint of the insertion block 701 and the welding gun 6, an S-shaped curved rod 702 is arranged on the insertion block 701, a positioning pin rod penetrates through the joint of the curved rod 702 and the insertion block 701, the return spring 703 is penetrated through the curved rod 702, the connecting pin 704 penetrates through the return spring 703 and can apply pressing force to one end of the curved rod 702, so that the insertion block 701 at the other end of the curved rod 702 rotates along the outer part of the connecting pin 704 and the insertion blocks 701 are far away from each other, the welding gun 6 can be inserted into the limiting plate frame 502, the insertion block 701 is restored to the initial state through the return spring 703, the insertion block 701 is embedded into the notch of the welding gun 6, and the position of the welding gun 6 can be effectively limited.
In the invention, the welding waste gas circulation treatment mechanism 8 comprises a fixed plate 801, an air inlet nozzle 802, a connecting pipe 803, an exhaust fan 804, a filter box 805, a filter screen frame 806, an activated carbon plate 807, a flow guide fan 808, a return pipe 809, cooling equipment 810, a spray pipe 811, a support plate 812 and a hydraulic oil cylinder 813, wherein the fixed plate 801 is provided with the air inlet nozzle 802, the connecting pipe 803 communicated with the air inlet nozzle 802 and the exhaust fan 804 connected with the connecting pipe 803, one end of the connecting pipe 803 far away from the air inlet nozzle 802 is communicated with the filter box 805, the filter screen frame 806 and a plurality of activated carbon plates 807 arranged in parallel are arranged in the filter box 805, suction force can act on waste gas generated by welding through the matching of the connecting pipe 803 and the air inlet nozzle 802 on the fixed plate 801 under the action of the exhaust fan 804, the waste gas is guided into the filter box 805, and the filter screen frame and the activated carbon plates 807 in the filter box 805 are matched to provide filtering treatment for the gas, can effectively reduce the impurities carried by the gas.
According to the invention, a return pipe 809 is arranged on a filter tank 805, and a flow guide fan 808 and cooling equipment 810 which are connected with the return pipe 809 are arranged, one end of the return pipe 809, which is far away from the filter tank 805, is connected with a spray pipe 811 and a support plate 812 which is fixed with the spray pipe 811 through a bolt, a hydraulic oil cylinder 813 is arranged on the support plate 812, two ends of the hydraulic oil cylinder 813 are respectively in pin joint with the support plate 812 and the inner wall of a welding frame 1, and the support plate 812 is in pin joint with the welding frame 1, so that filtered gas can be guided into the cooling equipment 810 along the return pipe 809 under the action of the flow guide fan 808 to carry out refrigeration treatment on the gas, the cooling gas is sprayed out through the spray pipe 811, and the support plate 812 is pushed to rotate by the hydraulic oil cylinder 813 until the spray pipe 811 on the support plate 812 is adjusted to a proper angle, so that the cooling gas can provide cooling treatment for a welded product.
The invention relates to a welding information acquisition method of a welding device based on an electronic information technology, which comprises the following steps:
s1, the insertion blocks 701 at the other end of the curved rod 702 rotate along the outer part of the connecting pin 704, the insertion blocks 701 are far away from each other, the welding gun 6 is inserted into the limiting plate frame 502, the insertion blocks 701 are restored to the initial state through the return spring 703, the insertion blocks 701 are embedded into the notch of the welding gun 6, and the position of the welding gun 6 is limited;
s2, placing the welded product on the object placing plate 301, driving the adjusting gear 304 to rotate through the servo motor 305, pushing the guide rack 303 to move along the central axis direction of the sliding groove 302, and synchronously moving the guide rack 303, the guide block 306 and the pressing block 307 until the pressing block 307 applies clamping force to the welded product to limit the position of the welded product;
s3, the servo motor 507 applies a rotating force to the transmission bevel gear 504 at one end of the transmission shaft rod 505 through the limiting bevel gear 506, and the limiting bevel gear 506 can push the welding gun 6 in the limiting plate frame 502 to rotate along the outer part of the pin shaft through the limiting bevel gear 506, the transmission shaft rod 505, the positioning bevel gear 503 and the pin shaft, and the matching of the two transmission bevel gears 504 until the welding gun 6 is adjusted to a proper angle;
s4, the screw rod motor 405 applies rotating force to the adjusting screw rod 401 through the matching of the driving bevel gear 404 and the fixed bevel gear 403, moves the transverse plate 402 in the vertical direction, and adjusts the transverse plate 402 to a proper position, so that the welding gun 6 performs welding treatment on the product;
s5, the exhaust fan 804 acts suction force on the waste gas generated by welding through the matching of the connecting pipe 803 and the air inlet nozzle 802 on the fixing plate 801, the waste gas is guided into the filter tank 805, and the filter screen frame 806 and the activated carbon plate 807 in the filter tank 805 are matched to provide filtering treatment for the gas;
s6, guiding the filtered gas into the cooling device 810 along a return pipe 809 under the action of a flow guide fan 808, refrigerating the gas, and ejecting the cooled gas through an ejection pipe 811;
and S7, pushing the support plate 812 to rotate through the hydraulic oil cylinder 813 until the spray pipe 811 on the support plate 812 is adjusted to a proper angle, so that the cooling gas provides cooling treatment for the welded product, and the cooling gas is matched with the camera 9 to collect welding information.
In summary, when the welding device and the welding information collection method based on the electronic information technology are used, firstly, a welded product can be placed on the object placing plate 301, the servo motor 305 drives the adjusting gear 304 to rotate, and the guide rack 303 is pushed to move along the central axis direction of the chute 302, the guide rack 303 is fixedly connected with the guide block 306, the guide rack 303, the guide block 306 and the pressing block 307 can be synchronously moved, the distance between the pressing blocks 307 is controlled, until the pressing block 307 applies clamping force to the welded product, then, the screw rod motor 405 applies rotating force to the adjusting screw rod 401 through the matching of the driving bevel gear 404 and the fixed bevel gear 403, the adjusting screw rod 401 is connected with the transverse plate 402 through a thread pair, the transverse plate 402 can be moved along the vertical direction, and the transverse plate 402 can be adjusted to a proper position;
secondly, starting a servo motor 507, wherein the servo motor 507 applies a rotating force to a transmission bevel gear 504 at one end of a transmission shaft rod 505 through a limiting bevel gear 506, the transmission bevel gear 504 at the other end of the transmission shaft rod 505 is in meshed connection with a positioning bevel gear 503, and the limiting bevel gear 506 can push a welding gun 6 in the limiting plate frame 502 to rotate along the outer part of a pin shaft through the limiting bevel gear 506, the transmission shaft rod 505, the positioning bevel gear 503 and the pin shaft and the matching of the two transmission bevel gears 504 until the welding gun 6 is adjusted to a proper angle;
then, the exhaust fan 804 applies suction force to the exhaust gas generated by welding through the matching of the connecting pipe 803 and the inlet nozzle 802 on the fixing plate 801, and guides the exhaust gas into the interior of the filter box 805, and provides filtering treatment for the gas through the filter screen frame 806 and the activated carbon plate 807 in the filter box 805, and then guides the filtered gas into the interior of the cooling device 810 along the return pipe 809 through the action of the guide fan 808, performs cooling treatment for the gas, and ejects cooling gas through the nozzle 811, and pushes the support plate 812 to rotate through the hydraulic cylinder 813 until the nozzle 811 on the support plate 812 is adjusted to a proper angle, so that the cooling gas provides cooling treatment for the welded product.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a welding set for technique based on electronic information, includes welding frame (1), supplementary fixture (3), supplementary position control mechanism (4), supplementary steering control mechanism (5), fixture (7) and welding exhaust gas circulation processing mechanism (8), its characterized in that: be equipped with end cabinet (2) in welding frame (1), be equipped with supplementary fixture (3) and supplementary position control mechanism (4) on end cabinet (2), be equipped with supplementary steering adjustment mechanism (5) on supplementary position control mechanism (4), wear to be equipped with welding rifle (6) in supplementary steering adjustment mechanism (5) to and fixture (7) about welding rifle (6) symmetric distribution, be equipped with welding exhaust gas circulation processing mechanism (8) on welding frame (1), the inner wall of welding frame (1) is equipped with camera (9), camera (9) pass through the bolt fastening on welding frame (1).
2. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 1, wherein: supplementary fixture (3) are including putting thing board (301), spout (302), guide rack (303), adjusting gear (304), servo motor (305), guide block (306) and briquetting (307), put and seted up two spout (302) in thing board (301) to and with spout (302) size local complex guide block (306), and with guide block (306) fixed connection's guide rack (303), be equipped with on guide block (306) with guide block (306) integral type fixed briquetting (307).
3. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with on direction rack (303) and adjust gear (304) that are connected with direction rack (303) meshing, the input of adjust gear (304) is connected with servo motor (305), servo motor (305) pass through the bolt fastening and put on thing board (301).
4. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary position adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting screw rod (401), a transverse plate (402), a fixed helical gear (403), a driving helical gear (404) and a screw rod motor (405), wherein the adjusting screw rod (401) which is connected with the transverse plate (402) in a threaded pair and vertically arranged is arranged at two ends of the transverse plate (402) in a penetrating manner, the input end of the adjusting screw rod (401) is provided with the fixed helical gear (403) and the driving helical gear (404) which is connected with the fixed helical gear (403) in a meshed manner, the input end of the driving helical gear (404) is connected with the screw rod motor (405), and the screw rod motor (405) is used for adjusting the height of the transverse plate (402) through the matching of the driving helical gear (404), the fixed helical gear (403) and the adjusting screw rod (401).
5. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary steering adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a slotted plate frame (501), a limiting plate frame (502), a positioning bevel gear (503), a transmission bevel gear (504), a transmission shaft lever (505) and a limiting bevel gear (506), wherein the limiting plate frame (502) is arranged in the slotted plate frame (501), two pin shafts are arranged at the joint of the slotted plate frame (501) and the limiting plate frame (502) in a penetrating manner, the input end of one pin shaft is connected with the positioning bevel gear (503), the positioning bevel gear (503) is provided with the transmission shaft lever (505) parallel to the slotted plate frame (501), two ends of the transmission shaft lever (505) are connected with the transmission bevel gear (504), the transmission bevel gear (504) at one end of the transmission shaft lever (505) is meshed with the positioning bevel gear (503), the transmission bevel gear (504) at the other end of the transmission shaft lever (505) is provided with the limiting bevel gear (506) meshed with the transmission bevel gear (504), the input end of the limiting bevel gear (506) is connected with a servo motor (507), and the servo motor (507) is fixed on the slotted plate frame (501) through bolts.
6. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 5, wherein: the servo motor (507) is used for adjusting the rotation angle of the welding gun (6) in the limiting plate frame (502) through the matching of the limiting bevel gear (506), the transmission shaft lever (505), the positioning bevel gear (503) and the pin shaft as well as the two transmission bevel gears (504).
7. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 1, wherein: fixture (7) including inserted block (701), curved bar (702), return spring (703) and connecting pin (704), the junction of inserted block (701) and welding rifle (6) offer with inserted block (701) size complex notch, be equipped with S type curved bar (702) on inserted block (701), locating pin pole is worn to be equipped with in the junction of curved bar (702) and inserted block (701), wear to be equipped with return spring (703) on curved bar (702), wear to be equipped with connecting pin (704) in return spring (703).
8. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 1, wherein: welding waste gas circulation processing mechanism (8) are including fixed plate (801), suction nozzle (802), connecting pipe (803), exhaust fan (804), filter box (805), filter screen frame (806), activated carbon plate (807), water conservancy diversion fan (808), back flow (809), cooling apparatus (810), spray tube (811), extension board (812) and hydraulic cylinder (813), be equipped with suction nozzle (802) on fixed plate (801), and connecting pipe (803) with suction nozzle (802) intercommunication to and exhaust fan (804) of being connected with connecting pipe (803), the one end intercommunication that suction nozzle (802) were kept away from in connecting pipe (803) has filter box (805), be equipped with in filter screen frame (806) in filter box (805) and a plurality of parallel arrangement's activated carbon plate (807).
9. The welding device for electronic information technology according to claim 8, wherein: the novel welding device is characterized in that a return pipe (809), a flow guide fan (808) and cooling equipment (810) are arranged on the filter box (805), the flow guide fan is connected with the return pipe (809), one end, far away from the filter box (805), of the return pipe (809) is connected with a spray pipe (811), a support plate (812) is fixed with the spray pipe (811) through bolts, a hydraulic oil cylinder (813) is arranged on the support plate (812), two ends of the hydraulic oil cylinder (813) are respectively in pin joint with the support plate (812) and the inner wall of the welding frame (1), and the support plate (812) is in pin joint with the welding frame (1).
10. The welding device and the welding information collection method based on the electronic information technology according to the claims 1-9, characterized in that the welding information collection method based on the welding device for the electronic information technology comprises the following steps:
s1, rotating the insert block (701) at the other end of the curved rod (702) along the outside of the connecting pin (704), separating the insert blocks (701) from each other, inserting the welding gun (6) into the limiting plate frame (502), and restoring the insert block (701) to the initial state through the return spring (703), so that the insert block (701) is embedded into the notch of the welding gun (6) to limit the position of the welding gun (6);
s2, placing the welded product on the object placing plate (301), driving the adjusting gear (304) to rotate through the servo motor (305), pushing the guide rack (303) to move along the central axis direction of the sliding groove (302), and synchronously moving the guide rack (303), the guide block (306) and the pressing block (307) until the pressing block (307) applies clamping force to the welded product to limit the position of the welded product;
s3, the servo motor (507) applies a rotating force to the transmission bevel gear (504) at one end of the transmission shaft rod (505) through the limiting bevel gear (506), and the limiting bevel gear (506) can push the welding gun (6) in the limiting plate frame (502) to rotate along the outer part of the pin shaft through the limiting bevel gear (506), the transmission shaft rod (505), the positioning bevel gear (503) and the pin shaft, and the matching of the two transmission bevel gears (504) until the welding gun (6) is adjusted to a proper angle;
s4, applying a rotating force to the adjusting screw rod (401) by the screw rod motor (405) through the matching of the driving bevel gear (404) and the fixed bevel gear (403), moving the transverse plate (402) in the vertical direction, and adjusting the transverse plate (402) to a proper position, so that the welding gun (6) performs welding treatment on a product;
s5, the exhaust fan (804) applies suction force to the waste gas generated by welding through the matching of the connecting pipe (803) and the air inlet nozzle (802) on the fixing plate (801), the waste gas is guided into the interior of the filter box (805), and the filter net rack (806) and the activated carbon plate (807) in the filter box (805) are matched to provide filtering treatment for the gas;
s6, introducing the filtered gas into the cooling equipment (810) along a return pipe (809) under the action of a flow guide fan (808), refrigerating the gas, and ejecting the cooled gas through an ejection pipe (811);
and S7, the support plate (812) is pushed to rotate through the hydraulic oil cylinder (813) until the spray pipe (811) on the support plate (812) is adjusted to a proper angle, so that the cooling gas provides cooling treatment for the welded product, and the welding information is collected by matching with the camera (9).
CN202110757280.0A 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Welding device based on electronic information technology and welding information acquisition method Pending CN113369760A (en)

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