CN113368269A

CN113368269A - A convenient to use type operation instrument degassing unit for gynaecology and obstetrics

Info

Publication number: CN113368269A
Application number: CN202110637952.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯春凤; 魏自然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2021-09-10

Abstract

The invention provides an easy-to-use surgical tool disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology, belonging to the technical field of medical instruments. The easy-to-use surgical tool disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology comprises a disinfection bucket, and a bucket is arranged above the disinfection bucket The upper end of the cover is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixed with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft penetrates the barrel cover and extends downward, the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixed with a turntable, and the lower end of the turntable is fixed with a plurality of equidistantly distributed magnets The suction block, the lower end of the turntable is rotatably connected with a plurality of hooks distributed at equal distances, a cleaning mechanism and a high-temperature sterilization mechanism are arranged in the disinfection barrel, and the high-temperature sterilization mechanism includes a hot water container. On the inner wall of the circumference, the entire device has a reasonable structure, ingenious design, strong disinfection automation, labor saving, high cleaning and disinfection efficiency, good effect, and labor saving.

Description

A convenient to use type operation instrument degassing unit for gynaecology and obstetrics

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a convenient-to-use surgical tool disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology.

Background

The excellent and practical surgical instrument is the guarantee for the safe and successful completion of the gynecological operation. These basic operating skills are accomplished without the assistance of surgical instruments. In the field of gynecology, the common gynecological surgical tools are mainly: scalpel, scissors, suture needle, pliers, tweezers, oval forceps, drag hook, vaginal speculum, uterine dilator stick, spatula, probe, suction tube, cervical biopsy forceps, obstetric forceps, rupture of membranes pincers etc. these gynaecology uses surgical tool most is not disposable, and most gynaecology uses surgical tool is stainless steel product, can the secondary use, will pass through the disinfection before the secondary use in order to avoid cross infection.

However, most of the existing disinfection modes are manual cleaning and disinfection through water or alcohol, the disinfection efficiency is low, the automation degree is not high, meanwhile, the disinfection effect is not good enough, and the disinfected tools still can survive germs easily, so that the risk of cross infection is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a convenient-to-use surgical tool disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology department, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, most disinfection modes are manually cleaned and disinfected by water or alcohol, the disinfection efficiency is low, the automation degree is not high, the disinfection effect is not good enough, and the disinfected tools can still survive with germs easily.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a convenient-to-use type surgical tool disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a disinfection barrel, a barrel cover is arranged above the disinfection barrel, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover, a connecting shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor and penetrates through the barrel cover and extends downwards, a rotary disc is fixed at the lower end of the connecting shaft, a plurality of magnet suction blocks distributed at equal intervals are fixed at the lower end of the rotary disc, a plurality of hooks distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected at the lower end of the rotary disc, a cleaning mechanism and a high-temperature sterilization mechanism are arranged in the disinfection barrel, the high-temperature sterilization mechanism comprises a hot water container, the hot water container is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the disinfection barrel through a plurality of fixing rods, a heater is arranged below the hot water container, a plurality of air holes are formed in the hot water container, a water inlet is communicated with the hot water container and penetrates through the disinfection barrel and extends outwards, the bottom of disinfection bucket is provided with the outlet, be provided with air-dry mechanism in the disinfection bucket.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises an annular pipe, the annular pipe is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the disinfection barrel, a plurality of spray heads distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the annular pipe, the annular pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the disinfection barrel and extends outwards, a booster pump is fixed on the circumferential surface of the disinfection barrel and is communicated with the connecting pipe, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on the booster pump.

Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle is fixed at the upper end of the hot water container through a plurality of support rods, and the arc-shaped baffle is provided with a downward concave radian.

Preferably, the upper end of cowl is fixed with the sterilamp of a plurality of equidistance distributions, and a plurality of sterilamps all with external power source electric connection.

Preferably, the air-drying mechanism comprises two fans which are arranged on the sterilizing barrel, and air outlets of the two fans are provided with upward inclined radians.

Preferably, a conical barrel is connected between the sterilizing barrel and the water outlet.

Preferably, the lower end of the barrel cover is fixed with a lining, the diameter of the lining is matched with that of the disinfection barrel, and sealing rubber strips are arranged between the lining and the disinfection barrel.

Preferably, the upper end of the barrel cover is fixed with two carrying handles, and the surfaces of the two carrying handles are wrapped with rubber sleeves.

Preferably, the water outlet and the water inlet are both provided with electromagnetic valves.

Preferably, three supporting legs are fixed on the circumferential surface of the sterilizing barrel, and universal wheels are fixed at the bottoms of the three supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the scheme, the whole device is reasonable in structure arrangement, ingenious in conception, strong in disinfection automation degree, labor-saving, high in cleaning and disinfection efficiency, good in effect and labor-saving, and effectively solves the problems that most disinfection modes in the prior art are manually cleaned and disinfected by water or alcohol, the disinfection efficiency is low, the automation degree is not high, the disinfection effect is not good enough, and the disinfected tools can still survive with germs easily. The output through the motor drives the rotation of even axle and realizes fixing and drive a plurality of instruments and slowly rotate at the carousel of even axle lower extreme, let the disinfection at three hundred sixty degrees no dead angles of instrument in disinfection process, at this moment, wiper mechanism through in the disinfection bucket tentatively washs a plurality of instruments of carousel below, then let in the water inlet in the pasteurization mechanism with outside water source, and in passing through the water inlet and pouring into hot water container with water, the water in the hot water container becomes high temperature steam and arrives in the disinfection bucket through a plurality of bleeder vents discharge through the heating of heater, carry out pasteurization to a plurality of instruments of placing in the carousel below, not only the instrument of disinfecting simultaneously is many, the disinfection effect of disinfecting simultaneously is good.

2. In the scheme, the cleaning mechanism can be arranged by connecting an external water source to a water inlet pipe, pressurizing water to a connecting pipe through a booster pump and fixing the water in an annular pipe in the disinfection barrel, pressurized water can be sprayed to a plurality of tools hung below the rotary table through a plurality of spray heads in the annular pipe to be cleaned, moisture is discharged through a water outlet at the bottom of the disinfection barrel, the arc-shaped baffle plate can be used for placing sewage condensed by high-temperature steam and the cleaning mechanism to enter a hot water container again to pollute the moisture in the hot water container, water flow can avoid air holes in the hot water container to reach the water outlet at the bottom through the radian of the arc-shaped baffle plate and be discharged, a plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps can be arranged to sterilize the tools after high-temperature sterilization, the disinfection effect of the whole device is further improved by matching with the high-temperature sterilization mechanism, and the tools are dried and cooled after the cleaning and disinfection of the surgical tools by the device through the arrangement of two fans in the air drying mechanism, further improve disinfection efficiency, the setting of conical barrel is convenient for collect the vapor of high temperature sterilization postcondensation among the water and the high temperature sterilization mechanism after wasing among the wiper mechanism, discharge through the outlet, sealing strip between inside lining cooperation inside lining and the disinfection bucket improves the sealed effect of whole device, two parcels have the rubber sleeve carry the setting of handle improve the convenient degree of opening or closing whole bung operation, all be provided with the degree of automation that the solenoid valve can further improve whole device in outlet and income mouth, three supporting legs provide the support for whole device, and the universal wheel in the bottom of three supporting legs makes things convenient for whole device short distance to remove.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a first partial view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a second partial view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sterilizing barrel; 2. a barrel cover; 3. a motor; 4. a turntable; 5. a magnet suction block; 6. hooking; 7. a liner; 8. carrying the handle; 9. a ring pipe; 10. a spray head; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a booster pump; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a fan; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a hot water tank; 17. a heater; 18. a support bar; 19. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 20. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 21. a conical barrel; 22. a water outlet; 23. supporting legs; 24. a universal wheel; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. a water inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a convenient-to-use type surgical tool disinfection device for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a disinfection barrel 1, a barrel cover 2 is arranged above the disinfection barrel 1, a motor 3 is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover 2, a connecting shaft 25 is fixed at the output end of the motor 3, the connecting shaft 25 penetrates through the barrel cover 2 and extends downwards, a rotary table 4 is fixed at the lower end of the connecting shaft 25, a plurality of magnet suction blocks 5 distributed at equal intervals are fixed at the lower end of the rotary table 4, a plurality of hooks 6 distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected at the lower end of the rotary table 4, a cleaning mechanism and a high-temperature sterilization mechanism are arranged in the disinfection barrel 1, the high-temperature sterilization mechanism comprises a hot water container 16, the hot water container 16 is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the disinfection barrel 1 through a plurality of fixing rods 15, a heater 17 is arranged below the hot water container 16, a plurality of air holes are arranged on the hot water container 16, a water inlet 26 is communicated with the hot water container 16, and the water inlet 26 penetrates through the disinfection barrel 1 and extends outwards, the bottom of the disinfection barrel 1 is provided with a water outlet 22, and the disinfection barrel 1 is internally provided with an air drying mechanism.

In the specific embodiment of the invention, the whole device has reasonable structure, ingenious conception, strong sterilization automation degree, manpower saving, high cleaning and sterilizing efficiency, good effect and manpower saving, and effectively solves the problems that most of the sterilization modes in the prior art are manually cleaned and sterilized by water or alcohol, the sterilization efficiency is low, the automation degree is not high, the sterilization effect is not good enough, and the sterilized tools still survive with germs easily, when the device is used, some iron surgical tools are firstly attached to the lower part of the rotating disc 4 through a plurality of magnet suction blocks 5, other tools which can be hung are hung to the lower part of the rotating disc 4 through a plurality of hooks 6, the placing mode is not only portable, but also has small contact area with the tools, so that the cleaning and sterilizing of the tools are more comprehensive, after the placing is finished, the whole barrel cover 2 is covered on the sterilizing barrel 1, then open motor 3, the rotation that drives even axle 25 through motor 3 realizes fixing and drives a plurality of instruments and rotate slowly at carousel 4 of even axle 25 lower extreme, let the instrument in the disinfection process disinfection at three hundred sixty degrees no dead angles, at this moment, wiper mechanism through disinfection bucket 1 is to a plurality of instruments of carousel 4 below wash tentatively, then let the water inlet 26 in the high temperature sterilization mechanism in outside water source, and with water through the water inlet 26 pour into hot water container 16 in, the water in the hot water container 16 becomes high temperature steam through the heating of heater 17 and through a plurality of bleeder vents discharge arrive disinfection bucket 1 in, carry out pasteurization to a plurality of instruments of placing in carousel 4 below, not only the instrument of disinfecting simultaneously is many, it is effectual to disinfect simultaneously.

Specifically, wiper mechanism includes ring canal 9, and ring canal 9 is fixed in on the circumference inner wall of disinfection bucket 1, is provided with the shower nozzle 10 that a plurality of equidistance distribute on the ring canal 9, and the intercommunication has connecting pipe 11 on the ring canal 9, and connecting pipe 11 runs through disinfection bucket 1 and outwards extends, and the circumference fixed surface of disinfection bucket 1 has booster pump 12, and booster pump 12 and connecting pipe 11 intercommunication are provided with oral siphon 13 on the booster pump 12.

In this embodiment: the cleaning mechanism is provided by connecting an external water source to the water inlet pipe 13 and pressurizing water by the pressurizing pump 12 to the connecting pipe 11 and the ring pipe 9 fixed in the sterilizing tub 1, and the water with pressure is sprayed to a plurality of tools hung under the rotating disk 4 through a plurality of spray heads 10 in the ring pipe 9 for cleaning, and the water is discharged through the water outlet 22 at the bottom of the sterilizing tub 1.

Specifically, an arc-shaped baffle plate 19 is fixed to the upper end of the hot water tank 16 through a plurality of support rods 18, and the arc-shaped baffle plate 19 is provided with a downward concave arc.

In this embodiment: the arc-shaped baffle plate 19 can prevent sewage condensed by high-temperature steam and cleaned by a cleaning mechanism from entering the hot water container 16 again to pollute the water in the hot water container 16, and water flow can avoid air holes in the hot water container 16 through the radian of the arc-shaped baffle plate 19 to reach the water outlet 22 at the bottom and be discharged.

Specifically, the upper end of the arc-shaped baffle plate 19 is fixed with a plurality of ultraviolet germicidal lamps 20 distributed at equal intervals, and the plurality of ultraviolet germicidal lamps 20 are electrically connected with an external power supply.

In this embodiment: the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 20 can also carry out ultraviolet sterilization on the tools after high-temperature sterilization, and the sterilization effect of the whole device is further improved by matching with a high-temperature sterilization mechanism.

Specifically, air-dry mechanism includes two fans 14, and two fans 14 all set up on disinfection bucket 1, and the air outlet of two fans 14 all is provided with the radian of ascending slope.

In this embodiment: the setting of two fans 14 in the air-dry mechanism air-dries the cooling to the instrument after the device is accomplished operation instrument cleaning and disinfecting, further improves disinfection efficiency.

Specifically, a conical barrel 21 is connected between the sterilizing barrel 1 and the water outlet 22.

In this embodiment: the conical barrel 21 is arranged to collect the water after cleaning in the cleaning mechanism and the water vapor condensed after high-temperature sterilization in the high-temperature sterilization mechanism, and the water vapor is discharged through the water outlet 22.

Specifically, the lower extreme of bung 2 is fixed with inside lining 7, and the aperture phase-match of inside lining 7 and disinfection bucket 1 all is provided with joint strip between inside lining 7 and the disinfection bucket 1.

In this embodiment: the inner liner 7 is matched with a sealing strip between the inner liner 7 and the sterilizing barrel 1 to improve the sealing effect of the whole device.

Specifically, two carrying handles 8 are fixed at the upper end of the barrel cover 2, and rubber sleeves wrap the surfaces of the two carrying handles 8.

In this embodiment: the two wrappings have rubber sleeves to carry the setting of handle 8 and improved the convenient degree of opening or closing 2 operations of whole bung.

Specifically, electromagnetic valves are provided in both the drain port 22 and the water inlet 26.

In this embodiment: the provision of solenoid valves in both the drain 22 and inlet 26 ports further enhances the automation of the overall device.

Specifically, three supporting legs 23 are fixed on the circumferential surface of the sterilizing barrel 1, and universal wheels 24 are fixed at the bottoms of the three supporting legs 23.

In this embodiment: three support feet 23 provide support for the entire apparatus and universal wheels 24 at the bottom of the three support feet 23 facilitate short distance movement of the entire apparatus.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the invention is used, firstly some iron surgical tools are attached under the rotary table 4 through the plurality of magnet suction blocks 5, and other tools which can be hung are hung under the rotary table 4 through the plurality of hooks 6, the placing mode is portable, the contact area with the tools is small, the cleaning and the disinfection of the tools are more comprehensive, after the placing is finished, the whole drum cover 2 is covered on the disinfection drum 1, then the motor 3 is opened, the rotary table 4 fixed at the lower end of the connecting shaft 25 is driven to slowly rotate by the rotary table 4 driven by the output end of the motor 3, the tools are disinfected without dead angles in the disinfection process, at the moment, the tools under the rotary table 4 are preliminarily cleaned by the cleaning mechanism in the disinfection drum 1, then an external water source is introduced into the water inlet 26 in the high-temperature sterilization mechanism, and water is injected into the hot water container 16 through the water inlet 26, the water in the hot water container 16 becomes high temperature steam through the heating of heater 17 and reaches disinfection bucket 1 through a plurality of bleeder vents discharges in, carry out pasteurization to a plurality of instruments of placing in carousel 4 below, not only the instrument of disinfecting simultaneously is many, it is effectual to disinfect simultaneously, wiper mechanism's setting can be through being connected to external water source 13 and reaching connecting pipe 11 through booster pump 12 with water pressure boost and fixing in ring canal 9 in disinfection bucket 1, water that has pressure can spray to hanging and wash on a plurality of instruments of carousel 4 below through a plurality of shower nozzles 10 in ring canal 9, moisture discharges through the outlet 22 of disinfection bucket 1 bottom, the sewage that high temperature steam condenses and wiper mechanism can be placed to the setting of cowl 19 gets into hot water container 16 once more, cause the pollution to the moisture in the hot water container 16, rivers can avoid the 22 that the bleeder vent on the hot water container 16 reachs the bottom through the radian of cowl 19 and discharge 22 and discharge The arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 20 can also perform ultraviolet sterilization on the tools after high-temperature sterilization, the sterilization effect of the whole device is further improved by matching with a high-temperature sterilization mechanism, the arrangement of the two fans 14 in the air drying mechanism can perform air drying and cooling on the tools after the cleaning and sterilization of the surgical tools are completed, the sterilization efficiency is further improved, the arrangement of the conical barrel 21 is convenient for collecting the water after cleaning in the cleaning mechanism and the water vapor condensed after high-temperature sterilization in the high-temperature sterilization mechanism, the water is discharged through the water outlet 22, the sealing effect of the whole device is improved by matching the lining 7 with the sealing strip between the disinfecting barrel 1, the arrangement of the two carrying handles 8 wrapped by the rubber sleeves improves the convenience of opening or closing the whole barrel cover 2, the electromagnetic valves are arranged in the water outlet 22 and the water inlet 26, so that the automation degree of the whole device can be further improved, three support feet 23 provide support for the entire apparatus and universal wheels 24 at the bottom of the three support feet 23 facilitate short distance movement of the entire apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient to use type surgical tools degassing unit for gynaecology and obstetrics which characterized in that: comprises a sterilizing barrel (1), a barrel cover (2) is arranged above the sterilizing barrel (1), a motor (3) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel cover (2), a connecting shaft (25) is fixed at the output end of the motor (3), the connecting shaft (25) penetrates through the barrel cover (2) and extends downwards, a rotary disc (4) is fixed at the lower end of the connecting shaft (25), a plurality of magnet suction blocks (5) distributed at equal intervals are fixed at the lower end of the rotary disc (4), a plurality of hooks (6) distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected at the lower end of the rotary disc (4), a cleaning mechanism and a high-temperature sterilizing mechanism are arranged in the sterilizing barrel (1), the high-temperature sterilizing mechanism comprises a hot water container (16), the hot water container (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the circumference of the sterilizing barrel (1) through a plurality of fixing rods (15), a heater (17) is arranged below the hot water container (16), the air-drying device is characterized in that a plurality of air holes are formed in the hot water container (16), the hot water container (16) is communicated with a water inlet (26), the water inlet (26) penetrates through the disinfection barrel (1) and extends outwards, a water outlet (22) is formed in the bottom of the disinfection barrel (1), and an air-drying mechanism is arranged in the disinfection barrel (1).

2. The easy-to-use surgical tool sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises an annular pipe (9), the annular pipe (9) is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the disinfection barrel (1), a plurality of spray heads (10) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the annular pipe (9), a connecting pipe (11) is communicated with the annular pipe (9), the connecting pipe (11) penetrates through the disinfection barrel (1) and extends outwards, a booster pump (12) is fixed on the circumferential surface of the disinfection barrel (1), the booster pump (12) is communicated with the connecting pipe (11), and a water inlet pipe (13) is arranged on the booster pump (12).

3. The easy-to-use surgical tool sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 2, wherein: an arc-shaped baffle (19) is fixed at the upper end of the hot water container (16) through a plurality of supporting rods (18), and the arc-shaped baffle (19) is provided with a downward concave radian.

4. The easy-to-use surgical tool sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of cowl (19) is fixed with sterilamp (20) that a plurality of equidistance distribute, and a plurality of sterilamp (20) all with external power source electric connection.

5. The easy-to-use surgical tool sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 4, wherein: air-dry mechanism includes two fan (14), two fan (14) all set up on disinfection bucket (1), and the air outlet of two fan (14) all is provided with the radian of leaned on.

6. The easy-to-use surgical tool sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 5, wherein: a conical barrel (21) is connected between the sterilizing barrel (1) and the water outlet (22).

7. The easy-to-use surgical tool sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 6, wherein: the lower extreme of bung (2) is fixed with inside lining (7), and the aperture phase-match of inside lining (7) and disinfection bucket (1), all be provided with joint strip between inside lining (7) and disinfection bucket (1).

8. The easy-to-use surgical tool disinfecting device for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 7, wherein: two carrying handles (8) are fixed at the upper end of the barrel cover (2), and rubber sleeves wrap the surfaces of the two carrying handles (8).

9. The easy-to-use surgical tool disinfecting device for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 8, wherein: electromagnetic valves are arranged in the water outlet (22) and the water inlet (26).

10. The easy-to-use surgical tool sterilization device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 9, wherein: three supporting legs (23) are fixed on the circumferential surface of the sterilizing barrel (1), and universal wheels (24) are fixed at the bottoms of the three supporting legs (23).