Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a catheter with automatic sensing and control and a using method thereof. The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a catheter with auto-induction and control, includes the pipe body, the last port of pipe body is into urine mouth, the upper end of pipe body is equipped with the sacculus. The lower end of the tube body is bifurcated and is provided with an injection end and a liquid outlet end respectively, wherein the saccule is connected with the injection end through a liquid inlet tube fixed on the periphery of the tube body, and a first valve is arranged on the liquid inlet tube; the injection end is provided with a second valve, the port of the injection end is provided with an injector connecting end, and the injector connecting end is connected with an injector; the liquid outlet end is provided with a third valve and is connected with a urine bag; the urine inlet is provided with a pressure sensing probe, the injection end is provided with a blood sensor, the injection end is provided with a control box, a control mainboard, a battery and a time controller are arranged in the control box, and the battery and the time controller are connected with the control mainboard through electric wires.
The catheter with automatic induction and control is characterized in that the pressure induction probe is connected with the control main board through a wire body, and the control main board is connected with the third valve through the wire body.
The catheter with automatic induction and control function is characterized in that the blood sensor is connected with the control main board through a wire body, and the control main board is connected with the second valve through the wire body.
The above urinary catheter with automatic induction and control function, wherein the control mainboard is connected with the first valve through a line body.
The catheter with automatic induction and control function is characterized in that the injector is an automatic injector, and the automatic injector is in signal connection with the time controller and the control main board; the side wall of the automatic injector is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is provided with a cover cap.
The above urinary catheter with automatic induction and control function is characterized in that a switch is arranged on the control box and controls the battery to be electrified.
A catheter with automatic induction and control and a using method thereof, wherein the catheter with automatic induction and control comprises the catheter with automatic induction and control,
step one; one end of the urine inlet is inserted into the bladder;
step two: firstly, the switch is pressed, the control main board controls the first valve to be opened, meanwhile, the injector injects liquid into the balloon, when the time controller is controlled to be powered off, the injector stops injecting, and the first valve is closed.
Step three: when the pressure sensing probe senses that the pressure in the bladder is too high, the control main board controls the third valve to be opened, and urine flows into the urine bag; when the pressure value in the bladder of the pressure sensing probe is normal, the control main board controls the third valve to close.
The urinary catheter with automatic sensing and control and the using method thereof are characterized in that when the blood sensor detects that the urine contains blood, the control main board controls the second valve to be opened and controls the injector to inject, and when the pressure sensing probe senses that the pressure is too high, the third step is executed; when the blood sensor detects that the urine does not contain blood, the control main board controls the second valve to close and controls the injector to stop injecting.
When the catheter is pulled out, the switch is closed firstly, the control main board controls the first valve to be opened, liquid in the saccule is discharged, and then the catheter is pulled out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a catheter with automatic induction and control and a using method thereof, and the catheter has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the detection of the pressure sensing probe and the blood sensor, the first valve, the second valve, the third valve and the injector are opened or closed through the control main board, so that the catheter is automatically sensed and controlled to help a patient urinate and flush blood clots in the bladder, the burden of medical staff is reduced, and meanwhile, the nursing effect is better.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Referring to fig. 1, a catheter with auto-induction and control, including pipe body 1, the last port of pipe body 1 is convex advances urine mouth 2, advances the one end of urine mouth 2 and inserts in patient's bladder, and the pipe body 1 advances the one end of urine mouth 2 and is equipped with sacculus 3, and inside sacculus 3 stretched into the bladder, prevented that the catheter from deviating from. The lower end of the tube body 1 is bifurcated and divided into two parts, namely an injection end 4 and a liquid outlet end 5, wherein the saccule 3 is communicated with the injection end 4 through a liquid inlet tube 19 fixed on the periphery of the tube body 1, and a first valve 6 is arranged on the liquid inlet tube 19. The injection end 4 is provided with a second valve 7, the tail end of the injection end 4 is provided with an injector connecting end 20, the injector connecting end 20 is detachably connected with an injector 17, and the inner diameter of a port of the injector connecting end 20 is the same as the diameter of an injection port of the injector 17. A third valve 8 is arranged on the liquid outlet end 5, and the port of the liquid outlet end 5 is connected with a urine bag 9. In addition, a pressure sensing probe 10 is arranged near the urine inlet 2, a blood sensor 11 is arranged on the liquid outlet end 5, a control box 12 is arranged on the injection end 4, a control main board 13, a battery 14 and a time controller 15 are arranged in the control box 12, the battery 14 is connected with the time controller 15 through a circuit and the control main board 13, a switch 16 is further arranged on the control box 12, the switch 16 controls the battery 14 to electrify the control main board 13 and the time controller 15, and meanwhile, the battery 14 supplies power to the pressure sensing probe 10 and the blood sensor 11 through the circuit.
Further, the pressure sensing probe 10 is connected with the control mainboard 13 through a wire, the control mainboard 13 is connected with the third valve 8 through a wire, the three form an automatic urination control system, the pressure in the bladder is monitored through the pressure sensing probe 10, and when the measured pressure value reaches 40cmH2O, the control main board 13 controls the third valve 8 to be opened at the moment, and the third valve 8 controls the conduction of the liquid outlet end 5, so that the patient urinates; when the pressure value measured by the pressure sensing probe 10 is less than 15cmH2At O, the control main board 13 controls the third valve 8 to close, and does not urinate.
Further, control mainboard 13 is connected through the line body and first valve 6 to control opening or closing of first valve 6, and then by switching on of first valve 6 control feed liquor pipe 19, annotate the liquid smoothly for sacculus 3, help the catheter to keep somewhere inside the bladder, prevent that the catheter from droing.
Further, the control mainboard 13 is connected with the second valve 7 through the line body, and controls the opening or closing of the second valve 7, and the blood sensor 11 is connected with the control mainboard 13 through the line body, and the three form a urine blood detection system, and whether the urine contains blood or not is judged to bleed in the bladder.
Further, the injector 17 used in the invention is an automatic injector, the automatic injector is connected with the time controller 15 and the control mainboard 13, the control mainboard 13 controls the automatic injector to inject liquid at a constant speed, and the time controller 15 controls the injection time of the automatic injector; in addition, the side wall of the injector 17 is provided with a through hole 18, the infusion device with liquid filled at the outer end is directly communicated with the through hole 18 through a pipeline or an interface of the infusion device, the liquid is added into the injector 17, and specifically, the inner diameter of the through hole 18 is the same as the diameter of the pipeline and the diameter of the interface of the infusion device, so that the injector is convenient to inject liquid. In addition, a cap is provided on the through hole 18 for sealing the syringe 17.
Further, the line body is the integrated line, and the integrated line all inlays in the inside of pipe body 1, and the integrated line is inside to be constituted by power transmission line and information transmission line.
Further, a switch 16 is arranged on the control box 12, and the switch 16 controls the power on of the battery 14.
Furthermore, the first valve 6, the second valve 7 and the third valve 8 are all electric control valves, and can be opened or closed by control signals transmitted by the control main board 13.
According to the catheter with automatic induction and control, a specific use method is provided:
step one; one end of the urine inlet 2 is inserted into the bladder;
step two: firstly, the switch 16 is pressed, the control main board 13 controls the first valve 6 to be opened, the injector 17 injects liquid into the balloon 3, when the liquid in the balloon 3 is sufficient, the time controller 15 controls the battery 14 to be powered off, the injector 17 stops injecting, and the first valve 6 is closed.
Step three: when the pressure-sensing probe 10 senses that the pressure in the bladder is more than 40cmH2When the urine is in the urine bag 9, the control main board 13 controls the third valve 8 to be opened, and the urine flows into the urine bag; when the pressure value in the 10 bladders of the pressure sensing probe is less than 15cmH2At time O, the control main board 13 controls the third valve 8 to close. By the working method of the third step, the urinary catheter in the invention is automatically sensed and controlled to help the patient urinate, the workload of medical staff is reduced, and the patient is prevented from suffocating urine due to negligence.
Further, when the blood sensor 11 detects that urine contains blood, the control main board 13 controls the second valve7 is opened, the injector 17 is controlled to inject at the uniform speed, and the pressure sensing probe 10 senses that the pressure in the bladder is more than 40cmH2When O is needed, repeating the third step; when the blood sensor 11 detects that the urine does not contain blood, the control main board 13 controls the second valve 7 to close and controls the injector 17 to stop injecting. By the working method in the process, the invention automatically finishes the detection and the flushing of the bleeding bladder, prevents the formation of blood clots in the bladder of a patient to cause urethral blockage, and simultaneously lightens the workload of medical care personnel.
Further, to remove the catheter, the switch 16 is first closed, the main control board 13 controls the first valve 6 to open, the liquid in the balloon 3 is discharged, and then the catheter is removed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.