CN113348960A - Greening tree supporting equipment and method for garden engineering construction - Google Patents
Greening tree supporting equipment and method for garden engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113348960A CN113348960A CN202011335388.2A CN202011335388A CN113348960A CN 113348960 A CN113348960 A CN 113348960A CN 202011335388 A CN202011335388 A CN 202011335388A CN 113348960 A CN113348960 A CN 113348960A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
- A01G17/16—Devices for driving-in or pulling-out props
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses greening tree supporting equipment and a supporting method for garden engineering construction, wherein the greening tree supporting equipment comprises a pair of positioning plates and a pair of supporting frames, a buffer plate is arranged on one side of each supporting frame, a pair of buffer rods are fixedly connected to the side wall, close to one side of each supporting frame, of each buffer plate, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between each buffer plate and each supporting frame, the tail end of one buffer rod positioned above each supporting frame is movably connected with a transmission block through a rotating shaft, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall, far away from one side of each buffer plate, of each supporting frame, a movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom of one buffer rod positioned below each supporting frame, a pair of movable seats are fixedly connected to the side wall of each movable block, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of each fixed pipe, a pair of fixed seats are fixedly connected to the side wall of each fixed block, and a positioning mechanism is arranged below each fixed seat. The tree support has the characteristics of reasonable structural design, convenience in use, good support effect, high stability, convenience in adjustment, suitability for trees with different diameters and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to greening tree supporting equipment and a supporting method for landscaping construction.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.
In order to improve the greening effect of garden engineering, a large number of trees are usually planted in gardens, and after the trees are planted, the trees need to be supported to prevent the trees from being blown down by wind and being incapable of surviving. The existing tree support mainly adopts a measure of binding and fixing ropes, the method has poor support effect, trees are easy to shake after being stressed, and the tree support is difficult to adjust and cannot be suitable for trees with different diameters, so that the greening tree support equipment and the support method for garden engineering construction are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides greening tree supporting equipment and a supporting method for garden engineering construction, aiming at overcoming the defects that the supporting effect of tree supporting measures in the prior art is poor, trees are easy to shake after being stressed, are difficult to adjust and cannot be suitable for trees with different diameters. The greening tree supporting equipment and the supporting method for garden engineering construction have the characteristics of reasonable structural design, convenience in use, good supporting effect, high stability, convenience in adjustment, suitability for trees with different diameters and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a greening tree supporting device for garden engineering construction comprises a pair of positioning plates and a pair of supporting frames, wherein the positioning plates are positioned above the supporting frames, bolts are in threaded connection with two sides of one positioning plate, nuts matched with the bolts are in threaded connection with the bolts, fixing plates are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two positioning plates, a pair of first connecting seats are fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of each fixing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the first connecting seats, the supporting frame is U-shaped, a buffer plate is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a top block is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the top of the supporting frame, a plurality of inserting rods are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the supporting frame, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the bottom of each inserting rod, a pair of buffer rods are fixedly connected on the side wall of the buffer plate, which is close to one side of the supporting frame, and a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the buffer plate and the supporting frame, the pair of buffer rods are symmetrically arranged, the other ends of the buffer rods penetrate through the side wall of the support frame and extend into the support frame, the tail end of one of the buffer rods positioned above the buffer rods is movably connected with a transmission block through a rotating shaft, the other end of the transmission block is movably connected on the rotating shaft between the first connecting seats, the transmission block is movably connected with the top block through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of one side of the support frame, which is far away from the buffer plate, is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, one of the buffer rods positioned below is inserted into the fixed pipe, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with a movable block, the side wall of the movable block is fixedly connected with a pair of movable seats, the utility model discloses a fixed pipe, including fixed pipe, lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed block, it is a pair of fixing base, a pair of the fixing base of lateral wall fixedly connected with of fixed block, it is a pair of the fixing base with it is a pair of equal fixedly connected with pivot between the sliding seat, its below is provided with positioning mechanism.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame, a through hole is arranged in the center of the top of the fixed frame, a movable rod is inserted into the through hole, the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the transmission plate is positioned above the fixed frame, the top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with two pairs of second connecting seats, the two pairs of second connecting seats are symmetrically arranged, a connecting rod is movably connected between each pair of second connecting seats through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is respectively movably connected on the rotating shaft between the pair of movable seats and the pair of fixed seats, a second spring is fixedly connected between the connecting rods, the pressing plate is positioned in the fixed frame, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods, a plurality of third springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the pressing plate, and the third springs are symmetrically arranged, the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the side walls of the two sides of the pressing plate are provided with grooves, a pair of wheel carriers are fixedly connected in the grooves, a wheel shaft is fixedly connected between the wheel carriers, a roller is movably connected to the shaft body of the wheel shaft, and the roller is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the positioning rods are in a sharp-pointed shape, the number of the positioning rods is equal to that of the positioning holes, the diameter of each positioning rod is equal to the diameter of each positioning hole, and the positioning rods and the centers of the corresponding positioning holes are located on the same straight line.
Preferably, the inserted bars are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of triangular convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the bar body.
Preferably, the positioning plate is arc-shaped, the surface of the inner wall of the positioning plate is provided with a layer of non-slip mat, the non-slip mat is of a rubber pad structure, and herringbone non-slip lines are engraved on the surface of the non-slip mat.
Preferably, the buffer plate is arc-shaped, and a plurality of hemispherical rubber blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the buffer plate.
Preferably, the supporting method of the greening tree supporting equipment for garden engineering construction comprises the following steps:
s1: fixing a pair of support frames on the ground at two sides of a green tree to be supported through inserting rods respectively, and enabling a pair of positioning plates and a buffer plate to be attached to two sides of the tree respectively;
s2: respectively adjusting the distance between the pair of positioning plates and the pair of buffer plates according to the diameter of the tree, and after the adjustment is finished, connecting nuts on the bolts on the two sides of one positioning plate in a threaded manner so as to fix the positioning plates on the tree;
s3: when the greening trees shake or topple over due to stress, the greening trees are firstly contacted with the buffer plate, the buffer plate can decompose part of stress to play a role in buffering, and meanwhile, the buffer plate compresses the first spring and drives the two buffer rods to move towards the direction of the supporting frame;
s4: the buffer rod above drives the transmission block to deflect when moving and drives the fixed plate to move towards the direction close to the tree, and at the moment, the fixed plate applies external force to the positioning plate, so that the positioning plate is tightly abutted against the tree, and the tree can be supported;
s5: when the buffer rod below moves, the movable block and the movable seat are driven to move towards the direction of the fixed pipe together, at the moment, the connecting rod deflects and compresses the second spring, and the connecting rod can apply pressure downwards after deflecting, so that the transmission plate and the movable rod are driven to move downwards together;
s6: the movable rod drives the pressing plate to move downwards after moving downwards, the pressing plate can drive the positioning rod to move downwards after being stressed, the positioning rod penetrates through the corresponding positioning hole and is inserted into the ground, and therefore the supporting frame can be positioned, the stability of the supporting frame is further improved, and the stability of the supporting device in the supporting process is guaranteed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the tree support device has the advantages that the structural design is reasonable, the use is convenient, the support effect is good, when trees shake and topple over due to stress, partial stress can be decomposed through the buffer plate to achieve a preliminary buffer effect, external force can be applied to the positioning plate through the mutual matching of the buffer plate, the buffer rod, the transmission block and the fixing plate, so that the positioning plate is tightly abutted to the trees, and then the trees can be supported;
2. the stability is high, and the positioning rods can penetrate through the corresponding positioning holes and be inserted into the ground through the mutual matching among the buffer plate, the buffer rod, the connecting rod, the transmission plate, the movable rod and the pressing plate, so that the support frame can be positioned, the stability of the support frame is further improved, and the stability of the support device in the supporting process is further ensured;
3. the adjusting device is convenient to adjust, the distance between the pair of positioning plates and the pair of buffer plates can be adjusted according to the diameter of a tree, after the adjusting is completed, the nuts are in threaded connection with the bolts on two sides of one of the positioning plates, so that the positioning plates are fixed on the trees with different diameters, and the application range of the supporting device is effectively enlarged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a baffle plate;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the alignment plate.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. positioning a plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a bolt; 4. a nut; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a first connecting seat; 7. a buffer plate; 8. a top block; 9. inserting a rod; 10. positioning holes; 11. a buffer rod; 12. a first spring; 13. a transmission block; 14. a fixed tube; 15. a movable block; 16. a movable seat; 17. a fixed seat; 18. a fixed mount; 19. a movable rod; 20. a drive plate; 21. pressing a plate; 22. a second connecting seat; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a second spring; 25. positioning a rod; 26. a third spring; 27. a wheel carrier; 28. a roller; 29. a fixed block; 30. a non-slip mat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a greening tree supporting device for garden engineering construction comprises a pair of positioning plates 1 and a pair of supporting frames 2, wherein the positioning plates 1 are positioned above the supporting frames 2, both sides of one positioning plate 1 are in threaded connection with bolts 3, nuts 4 matched with the bolts 3 are in threaded connection with the bolts 3, the pair of positioning plates 1 are attached to both sides of a tree, the pair of positioning plates 1 can be fixed on the tree through mutual matching of the bolts 3 and the nuts 4, the positioning plates 1 are arc-shaped, a layer of non-slip mat 30 is arranged on the surface of the inner wall of each positioning plate, the non-slip mat 30 is of a rubber mat structure, herringbone non-slip lines are carved on the surface of each non-slip mat 30, the friction force between the positioning plates 1 and the tree can be increased, so that the positioning plates 1 are prevented from slipping off the tree, fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two positioning plates 1, a pair of first connecting seats 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of each fixing plate 5, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the pair of the first connecting seats 6, the support frame 2 is U-shaped, a buffer plate 7 is arranged on one side of the support frame, a top block 8 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the top of the support frame 2, a plurality of inserting rods 9 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 2, the inserting rods 9 can be inserted into the ground, the support frame 2 can be fixed through the inserting rods 9, the inserting rods 9 are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of triangular convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rod body, the friction force between the inserting rods 9 and the ground can be increased by the aid of the convex blocks, so that the ground gripping force of the inserting rods 9 is improved, the stability of the support frame 2 is improved, the support frame is prevented from shaking and shifting after being stressed, a plurality of positioning holes 10 are formed in the bottom of the support frame 2, the buffer plate 7 is arc-shaped, a plurality of hemispherical rubber blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the buffer plate, the rubber blocks have elasticity, can deform when being extruded, and accordingly, the buffer and shock absorption effect can be achieved, in order to avoid collision and abrasion caused by direct contact between trees and the buffer plate 7, a pair of buffer rods 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer plate 7 close to one side of the support frame 2, a plurality of first springs 12 are fixedly connected between the buffer plate 7 and the support frame 2, the pair of buffer rods 11 are symmetrically arranged, the other ends of the buffer rods penetrate through the side wall of the support frame 2 and extend into the support frame 2, the tail end of one buffer rod 11 positioned above is movably connected with a transmission block 13 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the transmission block 13 is movably connected to the rotating shaft between the first connecting seats 6, the transmission block 13 is movably connected with the top block 8 through the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the support frame 2 far away from one side of the buffer plate 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 14, one buffer rod 11 positioned below is inserted into the fixed pipe 14, the bottom of the buffer rod is fixedly connected with a movable block 15, and the side wall of the movable block 15 is fixedly connected with a pair of movable seats 16, a fixed block 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed tube 14, a pair of fixed seats 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed block 29, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between each pair of fixed seats 17 and each pair of movable seats 16, a positioning mechanism is arranged below the fixed block and comprises a fixed frame 18, the fixed frame 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame 2, a through hole is formed in the center of the top of the fixed frame, a movable rod 19 is inserted into the through hole, a driving plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod 19, a pressing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 21, the driving plate 20 is positioned above the fixed frame 18, two pairs of second connecting seats 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the two pairs of second connecting seats 22 are symmetrically arranged, a connecting rod 23 is movably connected between each pair of second connecting seats 22 through the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 23 is respectively movably connected to the rotating shaft between each pair of movable seats 16 and each pair of fixed seats 17, and the second spring 24 is fixedly connected between the connecting rods 23, the pressing plate 21 is positioned in the fixing frame 18, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods 25, the bottom ends of the positioning rods 25 are in a sharp-pointed shape, the number of the positioning rods 25 is equal to that of the positioning holes 10, the diameter of each positioning rod is equal to that of the positioning hole 10, the centers of the positioning rods 25 and the corresponding positioning holes 10 are positioned on the same straight line, the pressing plate 21 can drive the positioning rods 25 to move downwards after being stressed, the positioning rods 25 can pass through the corresponding positioning holes 10 and be inserted into the ground, so that the supporting frame 2 can be positioned, so as to further improve the stability of the supporting frame 2, a plurality of third springs 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressing plate 21, the third springs 26 are symmetrically arranged, the top ends of the third springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame 18, grooves are formed in both side walls of the pressing plate 21, a pair of wheel carriers 27 are fixedly connected in the grooves, and wheel shafts are fixedly connected between the wheel carriers 27, the shaft body of the wheel shaft is movably connected with a roller 28, the roller 28 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame 18, the pressing plate 21 can be driven to roll along the surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame 18 when moving up and down, and the stability of the pressing plate 21 can be improved by utilizing the rolling action of the roller 28 so as to prevent the pressing plate 21 from shaking and inclining when moving up and down.
A supporting method of greening tree supporting equipment for garden engineering construction comprises the following steps:
s1: the pair of support frames 2 are respectively fixed on the ground at two sides of the greening tree to be supported through the inserted rods 9, and the pair of positioning plates 1 and the buffer plate 7 are respectively attached to two sides of the tree;
s2: the distance between the pair of positioning plates 1 and the pair of buffer plates 7 is respectively adjusted according to the diameter of the tree, and after the adjustment is finished, a nut 4 is connected to the bolt 3 on the two sides of one positioning plate 1 in a threaded mode, so that the positioning plates 1 are fixed on the tree;
s3: when the greening trees shake or topple over due to stress, the greening trees are firstly contacted with the buffer plate 7, at the moment, the buffer plate 7 can decompose part of stress to play a role of buffering, and meanwhile, the buffer plate 7 compresses the first spring 12 and drives the two buffer rods 11 to move towards the direction of the support frame 2;
s4: the buffer rod 11 positioned above drives the transmission block 13 to deflect when moving, and drives the fixed plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the tree, and at the moment, the fixed plate 5 applies external force to the positioning plate 1, so that the positioning plate 1 is tightly propped against the tree, and the tree can be supported;
s5: when the buffer rod 11 located below moves, the movable block 15 and the movable seat 16 are driven to move together towards the direction of the fixed pipe 14, at this time, the connecting rod 23 deflects and compresses the second spring 24, and the deflecting connecting rod 23 applies downward pressure, so that the driving plate 20 and the movable rod 19 are driven to move downwards together;
s6: the movable rod 19 drives the pressing plate 21 to move downwards after moving downwards, the pressing plate 21 can drive the positioning rod 25 to move downwards after being stressed, the positioning rod 25 penetrates through the corresponding positioning hole 10 and is inserted into the ground, and therefore the supporting frame 2 can be positioned, the stability of the supporting frame 2 is further improved, and the stability of the supporting device in the supporting process is guaranteed.
The working principle is as follows: when the positioning plate is used, firstly, a pair of support frames 2 are respectively fixed on the ground at two sides of a greening tree to be supported through the inserted rods 9, the pair of positioning plates 1 and the pair of buffer plates 7 are respectively attached to two sides of the tree, then the distance between the pair of positioning plates 1 and the pair of buffer plates 7 is respectively adjusted according to the diameter of the tree, and after the adjustment is finished, the nuts 4 are in threaded connection with the bolts 3 at two sides of one positioning plate 1, so that the positioning plates 1 are fixed on the tree; when the greening tree shakes or topples over due to stress, the greening tree firstly contacts with the buffer plate 7, at the same time, the buffer plate 7 can be partially stressed to play a buffering role, meanwhile, the buffer plate 7 compresses the first spring 12 and drives the two buffer rods 11 to move towards the direction of the support frame 2, then, the buffer rod 11 positioned above drives the transmission block 13 to deflect when moving, and drives the fixed plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the tree, at the same time, the fixed plate 5 applies external force to the positioning plate 1, so that the positioning plate 1 is tightly propped against the tree, and then the tree can be supported, while the buffer rod 11 positioned below drives the movable block 15 and the movable seat 16 to move towards the direction of the fixed pipe 14 when moving, at the same time, the connecting rod 23 deflects and compresses the second spring 24, and the connecting rod 23 applies downward pressure after deflecting, so as to drive the transmission plate 20 and the movable rod 19 to move downwards together, the movable rod 19 drives the pressing plate 21 to move downwards after moving downwards, the pressing plate 21 can drive the positioning rod 25 to move downwards after being stressed, the positioning rod 25 penetrates through the corresponding positioning hole 10 and is inserted into the ground, and therefore the supporting frame 2 can be positioned, the stability of the supporting frame 2 is further improved, and the stability of the supporting device in the supporting process is guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a garden engineering construction is with afforestation trees support equipment, includes a pair of locating plate (1) and a pair of support frame (2), its characterized in that: the positioning plates (1) are positioned above the supporting frame (2), bolts (3) are in threaded connection with two sides of one positioning plate (1), nuts (4) matched with the bolts (3) are in threaded connection with the bolts (3), a fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two positioning plates (1), a pair of first connecting seats (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the fixing plate (5), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the first connecting seats (6), the supporting frame (2) is U-shaped, a buffer plate (7) is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a top block (8) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the top of the supporting frame (2), a plurality of inserting rods (9) are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the supporting frame (2), a plurality of positioning holes (10) are formed in the bottom of the supporting frame, and a pair of buffer rods (11) are fixedly connected with the buffer plate (7) on the side wall close to one side of the supporting frame (2), and a plurality of first springs (12) are fixedly connected between the buffer plate (7) and the support frame (2), a pair of buffer rods (11) are symmetrically arranged, the other ends of the buffer rods penetrate through the side wall of the support frame (2) and extend into the support frame (2), one of the buffer rods (11) positioned above is movably connected with a transmission block (13) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the transmission block (13) is movably connected with the rotating shaft between the first connecting seats (6), the transmission block (13) is movably connected with the top block (8) through the rotating shaft, the inner wall of one side of the support frame (2) far away from the buffer plate (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (14), one of the buffer rods (11) positioned below is inserted into the fixed pipe (14), the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with a movable block (15), the side wall of the movable block (15) is fixedly connected with a pair of movable seats (16), fixed tube (14) bottom one side fixedly connected with fixed block (29), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of fixed block (29) is a pair of fixing base (17), and is a pair of fixing base (17) and a pair of equal fixedly connected with pivot between sliding seat (16), its below is provided with positioning mechanism.
2. The afforestation tree support equipment for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises a fixed frame (18), the fixed frame (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the support frame (2), a through hole is formed in the center of the top of the fixed frame, a movable rod (19) is inserted into the through hole, the top end of the movable rod (19) is fixedly connected with a transmission plate (20), the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (21), the transmission plate (20) is positioned above the fixed frame (18), the top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with two pairs of second connecting seats (22), the two pairs of second connecting seats (22) are symmetrically arranged, a connecting rod (23) is movably connected between each pair of second connecting seats (22) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod (23) is respectively movably connected to the rotating shaft between each pair of movable seats (16) and each pair of fixed seats (17), a second spring (24) is fixedly connected between each connecting rod (23), and the pressing plate (21) is positioned in the fixed frame (18), the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning rods (25), the two sides of the top of the pressing plate (21) are fixedly connected with a plurality of third springs (26), the third springs (26) are symmetrically arranged, and the top ends of the third springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame (18).
3. The afforestation tree support equipment for garden engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing plate is characterized in that grooves are formed in the side walls of two sides of the pressing plate (21), a pair of wheel carriers (27) is fixedly connected in the grooves, a wheel shaft is fixedly connected between the wheel carriers (27), a roller (28) is movably connected to the shaft body of the wheel shaft, and the roller (28) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing frame (18).
4. The afforestation tree support equipment for garden engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom ends of the positioning rods (25) are in a sharp-pointed shape, the number of the positioning rods is equal to that of the positioning holes (10), the rod diameter is equal to the aperture of the positioning holes (10), and the centers of the positioning rods (25) and the corresponding positioning holes (10) are located on the same straight line.
5. The afforestation tree support equipment for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inserted rods (9) are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of triangular convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rod body.
6. The afforestation tree support equipment for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning plate (1) is arc-shaped, a layer of anti-slip mat (30) is arranged on the surface of the inner wall of the positioning plate, the anti-slip mat (30) is of a rubber pad structure, and herringbone anti-slip lines are engraved on the surface of the anti-slip mat.
7. The afforestation tree support equipment for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer plate (7) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of hemispherical rubber blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the inner wall of the buffer plate.
8. A supporting method of a afforestation tree supporting equipment for garden engineering construction according to claims 1-7, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the pair of supporting frames (2) are respectively fixed on the ground at two sides of a green tree to be supported through the inserting rods (9), and the pair of positioning plates (1) and the buffer plate (7) are respectively attached to two sides of the tree;
s2: the distance between the pair of positioning plates (1) and the pair of buffer plates (7) is respectively adjusted according to the diameter of the tree, and after the adjustment is completed, the nut (4) is in threaded connection with the bolt (3) on two sides of one positioning plate (1) so as to fix the positioning plate (1) on the tree;
s3: when the greening trees shake or topple over due to stress, the greening trees are firstly contacted with the buffer plate (7), at the moment, the buffer plate (7) can be partially stressed to play a role in buffering, and meanwhile, the buffer plate (7) compresses the first spring (12) and drives the two buffer rods (11) to move towards the direction of the support frame (2);
s4: the buffer rod (11) positioned above drives the transmission block (13) to deflect when moving, and drives the fixing plate (5) to move towards the direction close to the tree, and at the moment, the fixing plate (5) applies external force to the positioning plate (1), so that the positioning plate (1) is tightly propped against the tree, and then the tree can be supported;
s5: when the buffer rod (11) positioned below moves, the movable block (15) and the movable seat (16) are driven to move towards the direction of the fixed pipe (14) together, at the moment, the connecting rod (23) deflects and compresses the second spring (24), and the connecting rod (23) applies downward pressure after deflecting, so that the transmission plate (20) and the movable rod (19) are driven to move downwards together;
s6: the movable rod (19) drives the pressing plate (21) to move downwards after moving downwards, the pressing plate (21) is stressed and then can drive the positioning rod (25) to move downwards, the positioning rod (25) penetrates through the corresponding positioning hole (10) and is inserted into the ground at the moment, and therefore the supporting frame (2) can be positioned, the stability of the supporting frame (2) is further improved, and the stability of the supporting device in the supporting process is guaranteed.
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| CN202011335388.2A CN113348960B (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | A greening tree support device and support method for garden engineering construction |
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| CN202011335388.2A CN113348960B (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | A greening tree support device and support method for garden engineering construction |
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| CN113348960B CN113348960B (en) | 2023-02-14 |
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| CN113348960B (en) | 2023-02-14 |
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