CN113323224A - Fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for flat floor slab and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for flat floor slab and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113323224A CN113323224A CN202110070356.2A CN202110070356A CN113323224A CN 113323224 A CN113323224 A CN 113323224A CN 202110070356 A CN202110070356 A CN 202110070356A CN 113323224 A CN113323224 A CN 113323224A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled suspended ceiling suitable for a flat floor slab and an installation method thereof, and the assembled suspended ceiling has the following specific structure: the suspended ceiling structure comprises a floor base layer and an original wall surface, and is characterized by further comprising a suspended ceiling panel arranged below the floor base layer, a vertical plate vertically arranged below the suspended ceiling panel, and a horizontal low plate connected with the vertical plate and the original wall surface. The fabricated suspended ceiling provided by the invention can be applied to mounting structures of various fabricated suspended ceilings, and different structures can be disassembled and matched according to conditions. The suspended ceiling system comprises a suspended ceiling panel, a mounting mode between the panel and the panel, a mounting mode between the panel and a floor base layer, a mounting mode of a suspended ceiling model and the whole suspended ceiling system. The assembled ceiling provided by the invention has the advantages of small floor height, simple structure and convenience and quickness in ceiling modeling and installation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial assembly type decoration, in particular to an assembly type suspended ceiling suitable for leveling a floor slab and an installation method thereof.
Background
Home decoration suspended ceilings are a common link in home decoration. The decorative board takes a very important position in the whole decoration of a room, and the top surface of the room is properly decorated, so that the indoor environment can be beautified, and a colorful indoor space artistic image can be created. What is more extensive is the assembled furred ceiling in the existing market, and the application of assembled furred ceiling in the building of leveling the floor needs to design suitable furred ceiling system, especially has higher requirement to the floor height in present house ornamentation, consequently needs to design the less furred ceiling system of floor height that occupies. And when there is the molding in assembled furred ceiling, the structure is complicated, and the installation is difficult, and original vertical frame plate is that the panel fluting is bent and is processed and make to need a lot of rear structure scheduling problems, improved the manufacturing cost and the time of furred ceiling greatly, the installation of furred ceiling is also very complicated moreover, has not only increased material cost and has still increased cost of labor and installation time.
Chinese patent [ CN109723180A ] discloses an assembled ceiling structure and installation method thereof, wherein the assembled ceiling structure includes built-in fitting, the jib, the hanging sign indicating number, and fossil fragments subassembly, wherein the built-in fitting is suitable for pre-buried in the attachment structure, the fossil fragments subassembly is suitable for connecting the furred ceiling panel, the both ends of jib are detachably connected in built-in fitting and hanging sign indicating number respectively, the hanging sign indicating number is provided with first trip, the fossil fragments subassembly is provided with the second trip, first trip and second trip looks adaptation, the fossil fragments subassembly is connected in the hanging sign indicating number through the lock of first trip and second trip, thereby realize installing the furred ceiling panel in the attachment structure fast, the efficiency of construction is improved. Wherein, but the built-in fitting need be pre-buried in attaching to the structure in advance, probably destroy great to the wall body, and the trip structure is simple to use moreover, but need predetermine the furred ceiling panel of preparation rather than the adaptation, and the cost of manufacture is big, and production time is of a specified duration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly type suspended ceiling suitable for a flat floor and an installation method thereof, which are applied to various installation structures of the assembly type suspended ceiling, different structures can be disassembled and matched according to conditions, and the specific structures comprise a suspended ceiling panel, an installation form between the panel and the panel, an installation form between the panel and a floor base layer, an installation form of a suspended ceiling model and a whole suspended ceiling system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions, and in one aspect, the present invention provides an assembled ceiling suitable for a flat floor, including a floor base layer and an original wall surface, and further including a ceiling panel installed below the floor base layer, a vertical plate vertically arranged below the ceiling panel, and a horizontally arranged low plate connecting the vertical plate and the original wall surface; the suspended ceiling panel comprises top hangers, panel fasteners, a first panel and a second panel which are the same in size, the top hangers are arranged in a matrix form and fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the floor base layer, the bottom of each top hanger is of an inserted clamping structure, a plurality of long strip-shaped trapezoidal protrusions are arranged on one side of the first panel, trapezoidal grooves matched with the trapezoidal protrusions are formed in one side of the second panel, notch structures are arranged on two sides of the first panel and two sides of the second panel respectively, after the first panel and the second panel are overlapped, the trapezoidal protrusions of the first panel are embedded into the trapezoidal grooves of the second panel to form stable structures, the notch structures on two sides of the first panel and the second panel jointly form a female opening, the length of the first panel and the second panel is equal to the interval distance between every two adjacent top hangers, and a group of overlapped first panel and second panel are arranged below the top hangers, the top end of the panel clamping piece is clamped and inserted into the top hanging piece to form a stable structure, two sides of the bottom end of the panel clamping piece are respectively inserted into the two groups of female ports to form a stable structure, and one side of the bottom end of the panel clamping piece on the outermost side is inserted into one group of female ports; the vertical plate is arranged below one end, close to the original wall surface, of the second panel, a first clamping line is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate, the upper surface of the first clamping line is attached to the lower surface of the second panel, the first clamping line is fixedly connected with the second panel through screws, the vertical plate is upwards embedded into the first clamping line, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the first clamping line through screws; one end of the low-level plate is positioned under the vertical plate, the other end of the low-level plate faces the original wall surface, one end of the low-level plate, close to the vertical plate, is provided with a first pendant and a second pendant, the upper end of the first pendant is attached to the vertical plate, the upper end of the first pendant is fixedly connected with the vertical plate through screws, the lower end of the first pendant is of a hook-shaped structure, the upper end of the second pendant is also of a hook-shaped structure, the upper end of the second pendant is fixedly hooked with the lower end of the first pendant, the lower end of the second pendant is attached to the upper surface of the low-level plate, the second pendant is fixedly connected with the low-level plate through screws, one end of the low-level plate, close to the original wall surface, is provided with an L-shaped wood-plastic line, one side of the wood-plastic line is attached to the upper surface of the low-level plate, and the wood-plastic line is fixedly connected with the low-level plate through screws, the other side of the wood-plastic line is attached to the original wall surface, and the wood-plastic line is fixedly connected with the original wall surface through a screw.
Further, the top suspension member upper surface with the laminating of floor slab basic unit, just the top suspension member pass through the screw with floor slab basic unit fixed connection.
Further, the riser top still is equipped with second joint lines, first joint lines one side is equipped with buckle structure, second joint lines with first joint lines pass through the buckle structure joint is fixed, just second joint lines can cover and be used for fixing first joint lines with the set screw of second panel.
Furthermore, the lower plate is close to one end of the vertical plate and is further provided with an L-shaped edge folding line, one end of the edge folding line is attached to the vertical plate, the other end of the edge folding line is attached to the lower plate, a clamping plate is further arranged on the edge folding line and can be embedded into the lower plate and a crack of the vertical plate to form a stable structure.
Furthermore, the edge folding lines are respectively fixed with the vertical plate and the low plate through bonding.
Furthermore, the wood plastic lines are of a porous hollow structure.
Furthermore, the trapezoidal protrusions are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the first panel at intervals, and the trapezoidal grooves and the trapezoidal protrusions are correspondingly distributed on the upper surface of the second panel.
Further, the first panel and the second panel are both stone plastic panels.
Furthermore, screw openings of the fixing screws on the vertical plate are all located on one side, facing the original wall surface, of the vertical plate.
On the other hand, the invention discloses an installation method of an assembled suspended ceiling for leveling a floor slab, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, snapping lines on the lower surface of the floor base layer, then installing the top hanging piece on the lower surface of the floor base layer according to the snapping line position, and fixing the wood-plastic lines on the side wall of the original wall surface through screws;
s2, clamping and fixing the first panel and the second panel through the strip-shaped trapezoidal protrusions, forming female openings at two ends of the rear panel after clamping is completed, inserting the bottom ends of the panel clamping pieces into the female openings, integrally moving the panel clamping pieces, the first panel and the second panel upwards, inserting the top ends of the panel clamping pieces into the top hanging piece to be clamped and fixed, and sequentially installing all the panels;
s3, fixing the first clamping line and the first hanging piece on the vertical plate through screws, fixing the first clamping line on the lower surface of the second panel through screws, fixing the second hanging piece on the upper surface of the low-level plate through screws, lifting the second hanging piece and the low-level plate integrally to enable the second hanging piece to be fixedly hooked with the first hanging piece, and nailing one end, close to the original wall surface, of the low-level plate onto the wood-plastic line;
s4, inserting the clamping plate for receiving the edge lines into the crack between the lower plate and the vertical plate, adhering and reinforcing the edge lines, the lower plate and the vertical plate, and finally clamping the second clamping connection line to the clamping structure of the first clamping connection line to finish edge receiving beautification.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides an assembled suspended ceiling suitable for leveling a floor slab, which comprises a suspended ceiling panel, an installation form between the panel and the panel, an installation form between the panel and a floor slab base layer, an installation form of a suspended ceiling model and a whole suspended ceiling system. The suspended ceiling system is suitable for buildings with flat floors, occupies small floor height, and is simple in structure and convenient and quick to install in suspended ceiling modeling.
2. The invention provides an assembled suspended ceiling suitable for leveling floor slabs, wherein the suspended ceiling panel comprises a first panel and a second panel, the two panels are combined into different suspended ceiling panels, the panels are extruded integrally, the manufacturing process is mature and convenient, a female opening can be formed, and the combination can be adjusted according to actual needs for wiring in the suspended ceiling panels.
3. The assembled suspended ceiling suitable for leveling the floor slab, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the suspended ceiling panel and the floor slab base layer are clamped and fixed through the panel clamping piece, the installation is convenient and rapid, the structure is simple, and the disassembly is very convenient.
4. According to the fabricated ceiling suitable for the flat floor, the vertical plate is mounted by the first clamping lines and the second clamping lines, the lower plate is fixed by the first hanging pieces and the second hanging pieces, and finally the corner is closed and beautified by the edge closing lines.
5. The fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for the flat floor slab, provided by the invention, has the advantages of time saving, fast progress, clean construction site, easiness in management, no damage of gypsum powder and harmful flying dust to constructors and no pollution in product composition and suspended ceiling panel building construction.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to indicate like elements. The drawings in the following description are directed to some, but not all embodiments of the invention. For a person skilled in the art, other figures can be derived from these figures without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a fabricated ceiling suitable for use in leveling floors in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a ceiling panel of a fabricated ceiling suitable for use in leveling floors in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a vertical plate and a lower plate of an assembled ceiling suitable for leveling a floor slab according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a vertical plate and a lower plate of an assembled ceiling suitable for leveling a floor slab according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a split-profile structure of a joint between a vertical plate and a lower plate of an assembled ceiling for a flat floor in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a staggered ceiling panel arrangement for a fabricated ceiling for flat floors according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a distributed three-dimensional structure of ceiling members in the method for installing the fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for flat floors according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a ceiling panel mounted in a method for mounting a fabricated ceiling suitable for a flat floor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a vertical plate installed in the method for installing an assembled ceiling suitable for a flat floor slab according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a completed lower plate in an installation method of an assembled ceiling suitable for a flat floor slab according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floor base layer; 2. an original wall surface; 3. a ceiling panel; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a low-level plate; 301. a top hanging piece; 302. a first panel; 303. a second panel; 304. a panel fastener; 305. a female port; 306. a trapezoidal protrusion; 307. a trapezoidal groove; 401. a first clamping line; 402. a second clamping line; 501. a first hanger; 502. a second hanger; 503. wood-plastic lines; 504. trimming lines; 505. the joint board.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort. The designation of the design orientation merely indicates the relative positional relationship between the respective members, not the absolute positional relationship.
Referring to fig. 1, in one aspect, the present invention provides an assembled ceiling suitable for a flat floor, including a floor base layer 1 and an original wall surface 2, and is characterized by further including a ceiling panel 3 installed on the floor base layer 1, a vertical plate 4 vertically disposed below the ceiling panel 3, and a horizontally disposed low-level plate 5 connecting the vertical plate 4 and the original wall surface 2.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 7, the ceiling panel 3 includes top hangers 301, panel fasteners 304, and a first panel 302 and a second panel 303 with the same size, the top hangers 301 are arranged and fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the floor base layer 1 in a matrix manner, the bottom of the top hangers 301 is of an insertion type fastening structure, further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the top hangers 301 is attached to the floor base layer 1, and the top hangers 301 are fixedly connected to the floor base layer 1 through screws. In some embodiments, the top suspension member 301 and the floor base layer 1 may be fixed by means of adhesion, embedded members, and the like.
The length of the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 is equal to the distance between the top hangers 301, every two adjacent first panel 302 and the second panel 303 are overlapped and arranged below the top hangers 301, the top ends of the panel clamps 304 are clamped and inserted into the top hangers 301 to form a stable structure, two opposite groups of two sides of the bottom ends of the panel clamps 304 are inserted into the female openings 305 to form a stable structure, and the outermost sides of the bottom ends of the panel clamps 304 are inserted into one group of the female openings 305. Specifically, two sides of the bottom end of each panel fastener 304 are respectively clamped into two female openings 305, so that the two panel fasteners 304 can fix and lift a group of the first panel 302 and the second panel 303, and then the panel fasteners 304 are inserted into the top hanging piece 301 to be fixed, so that the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 are fixed.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the vertical plate 4 is disposed below one end of the second panel 303 close to the original wall surface 2, a first clamping line 401 is disposed at a top end of the vertical plate 4, an upper surface of the first clamping line 401 is attached to a lower surface of the second panel 303, the first clamping line 401 is fixedly connected to the second panel 303 through a screw, and the screw does not penetrate through the second panel 303 to the first panel 302, so that the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 can be directly detached without pulling out the screw. The vertical plate 4 is upwards embedded into the first clamping line 401, and the vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first clamping line 401 through screws. Specifically, the vertical plate 4 is fixed inside the first clamping line 401 by a screw, and then the first clamping line 401 is fixed below the second panel 303 by a screw, so that the vertical plate 4 is fixed below the second panel 303.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, one end of the low plate 5 is located right below the vertical plate 4, the other end of the low plate 5 faces the original wall surface 2, one end of the low plate 5 close to the vertical plate 4 is provided with a first hanging member 501 and a second hanging member 502, the upper end of the first hanging member 501 is attached to the vertical plate 4, the upper end of the first hanging member 501 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 4 through a screw, the lower end of the first hanging member 501 is in a hook-shaped structure, the upper end of the second hanging member 502 is also in a hook-shaped structure, the upper end of the second hanging member 502 is fixedly hooked to the lower end of the first hanging member 501, the lower end of the second hanging member 502 is attached to the upper surface of the low plate 5, and the second hanging member 502 is fixedly connected to the low plate 5 through a screw. Specifically, the low plate 5 is fixedly connected with the second hanger 502 through screws, the second hanger 502 is fixedly hooked with the first hanger 501, and the first hanger 501 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 4 through screws, so that one end of the low plate 5 is fixed below the vertical plate 4. The L-shaped wood-plastic line 503 is arranged at one end, close to the original wall surface 2, of the low position plate 5, one side of the wood-plastic line 503 is attached to the upper surface of the low position plate 5, the wood-plastic line 503 is fixedly connected with the low position plate 5 through screws, the other side of the wood-plastic line 503 is attached to the original wall surface 2, and the wood-plastic line 503 is fixedly connected with the original wall surface 2 through screws. Specifically, the wood-plastic strip 503 is fixed on the sidewall of the original wall surface 2, and then the low plate 5 is fixed on the lower surface of the wood-plastic strip 503, so that both ends of the low plate 5 are fixed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 again, a second clamping line 402 is further disposed at the top end of the vertical plate 4, a clamping structure is disposed on one side of the first clamping line 401, the second clamping line 402 and the first clamping line 401 are clamped and fixed by the clamping structure, and the second clamping line 402 can cover a fixing screw for fixing the first clamping line 401 and the second panel 303. Therefore, the structure of the first clamping lines 401 can be protected, the fixing screws between the first clamping lines 401 and the second panel 303 can be shielded, and the included angle between the vertical plate 4 and the ceiling panel 3 can be beautified.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 again, one end of the lower plate 5 close to the vertical plate 4 is further provided with an L-shaped edge folding line 504, one end of the edge folding line 504 is attached to the vertical plate 4, the other end of the edge folding line 504 is attached to the lower plate 5, the edge folding line 504 is further provided with a clamping plate 505, and the clamping plate 505 can be embedded into a gap between the lower plate 5 and the vertical plate 4 to form a stable structure. Similarly, the edge-closing line 504 can not only protect the vertical plate 4 and the lower plate 5, but also beautify the corner between the vertical plate 4 and the lower plate 5.
Further, the edge folding line 504 is fixed to the vertical plate 4 and the lower plate 5 by adhesion. In order to prevent the edge folding line 504 from shaking and separating from the crack between the vertical plate 4 and the lower plate 5, the edge folding line 504 is bonded and reinforced with the vertical plate 4 and the lower plate 5 respectively.
In the embodiment of the invention, the wood-plastic line 503 is a porous hollow structure. Not only save material reduce cost, can also make the device lightweight, it is all more convenient to transport and install.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the trapezoidal protrusions 306 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the first panel 302 at intervals, and the trapezoidal grooves 307 and the trapezoidal protrusions 306 are distributed on the upper surface of the second panel 303 correspondingly. Thus, the trapezoidal protrusions 306 provide more uniform supporting force for the second panel 303, the installation is more stable, and the service life of the panel is longer.
Further, the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 are both stone-plastic panels. The panel is integrally extruded, the manufacturing process is mature and convenient, a female opening can be formed, the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient. And the combination can be adjusted according to actual needs for wiring therein. For example, referring to fig. 6, the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 are arranged in a staggered manner and fixed by gluing, so that a gap is left between the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 for routing.
Furthermore, screw ports of fixing screws on the vertical plate 4 are located on one side, facing the original wall surface 2, of the vertical plate 4. Thus, the fixing screw on the vertical plate 4 is not easy to be directly observed from the indoor, and the beautifying step is omitted.
On the other hand, the invention discloses an installation method of an assembled suspended ceiling for leveling a floor slab, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, snapping lines on the lower surface of the floor slab base layer 1, then installing the top hanging piece 301 on the lower surface of the floor slab base layer 1 according to the positions of the snapping lines, please refer to fig. 7, and fixing the wood-plastic lines 503 on the side walls of the original wall surface 2 through screws;
s2, the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 are fixed by clamping through the strip-shaped trapezoidal protrusion, the two ends of the rear panel can form a female opening 305 after the clamping is completed, the bottom end of the panel clip 304 is inserted into the female opening 305, and the panel clip 304, the first panel 302 and the second panel 303 are integrally moved upwards, so that the top end of the panel clip 304 is inserted into the top hanging piece 301 to be fixed by clamping, please refer to fig. 8, and all the panels are sequentially installed;
s3, fixing the first clamping line 401 and the first hanging piece 501 on the vertical plate 4 through screws, then fixing the first clamping line 401 on the lower surface of the second panel 303 through screws, referring to fig. 9, fixing the second hanging piece 502 on the upper surface of the lower plate 5 through screws, lifting the second hanging piece 502 and the lower plate 5 integrally, so that the second hanging piece 502 is fixedly hooked with the first hanging piece 501, and then nailing one end of the lower plate 5, which is close to the original wall surface 2, onto the wood-plastic line 503, referring to fig. 10;
s4, inserting the clamping plate 505 of the edge receiving line 504 into a crack between the lower plate 5 and the vertical plate 4, fixing the edge line 504, the lower plate 5 and the vertical plate 4 through gluing, and finally clamping the second clamping line 402 onto the clamping structure of the first clamping line 401 to finish edge receiving beautification.
The above-described aspects may be implemented individually or in various combinations, and such variations are within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An assembled suspended ceiling suitable for leveling a floor slab comprises a floor slab base layer (1) and an original wall surface (2), and is characterized by further comprising a suspended ceiling panel (3) arranged below the floor slab base layer (1), a vertical plate (4) vertically arranged below the suspended ceiling panel (3), and a horizontally arranged low-level plate (5) connecting the vertical plate (4) and the original wall surface (2);
the suspended ceiling panel (3) comprises a top hanging piece (301), panel clamping pieces (304) and a first panel (302) and a second panel (303) which are the same in size, wherein the top hanging piece (301) is arranged in a matrix form and fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the floor base layer (1), the bottom of the top hanging piece (301) is of an inserted clamping structure, one side of the first panel (302) is provided with a plurality of long strip-shaped trapezoidal bulges (306), one side of the second panel (303) is provided with trapezoidal grooves (307) matched with the trapezoidal bulges (306), the two sides of the first panel (302) and the second panel (303) are provided with notch structures, the first panel (302) and the second panel (303) are overlapped, the trapezoidal bulges (306) of the first panel (302) are embedded into stable structures formed in the trapezoidal grooves (307) of the second panel (303), the gap structures on two sides of the first panel (302) and the second panel (303) jointly form a female port (305), the length of the first panel (302) and the second panel (303) is equal to the spacing distance between adjacent top hangers (301), a group of first panel (302) and second panel (303) which are overlapped are arranged below every two adjacent top hangers (301), the top ends of the panel clamping pieces (304) are clamped and inserted into the top hangers (301) to form a stable structure, two sides of the bottom end of each panel clamping piece (304) are respectively inserted into two groups of female ports (305) which are opposite to each other to form a stable structure, and one side of the bottom end of the outermost panel clamping piece (304) is inserted into one group of female ports (305);
the vertical plate (4) is arranged below one end, close to the original wall surface (2), of the second panel (303), a first clamping line (401) is arranged at the top end of the vertical plate (4), the upper surface of the first clamping line (401) is attached to the lower surface of the second panel (303), the first clamping line (401) is fixedly connected with the second panel (303) through a screw, the vertical plate (4) is upwards embedded into the first clamping line (401), and the vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected with the first clamping line (401) through a screw;
one end of the low plate (5) is located under the vertical plate (4), the other end of the low plate (5) faces the original wall surface (2), a first hanging piece (501) and a second hanging piece (502) are arranged at one end, close to the vertical plate (4), of the low plate (5), the upper end of the first hanging piece (501) is attached to the vertical plate (4), the upper end of the first hanging piece (501) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (4) through screws, the lower end of the first hanging piece (501) is of a hook-shaped structure, the upper end of the second hanging piece (502) is also of a hook-shaped structure, the upper end of the second hanging piece (502) is fixedly hooked with the lower end of the first hanging piece (501), the lower end of the second hanging piece (502) is attached to the upper surface of the low plate (5), the second hanging piece (502) is fixedly connected with the low plate (5) through screws, and an L-shaped wood-plastic strip (503) is arranged at one end, close to the original wall surface (2), of the low plate (5), one side of the wood-plastic line (503) is attached to the upper surface of the low plate (5), the wood-plastic line (503) is fixedly connected with the low plate (5) through a screw, the other side of the wood-plastic line (503) is attached to the original wall surface (2), and the wood-plastic line (503) is fixedly connected with the original wall surface (2) through a screw.
2. The fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for leveling floor slabs according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the top hanging piece (301) is attached to the floor base layer (1), and the top hanging piece (301) is fixedly connected with the floor base layer (1) through a screw.
3. The assembled suspended ceiling suitable for leveling floor slabs according to claim 2, wherein a second clamping line (402) is further arranged at the top end of the vertical plate (4), a buckle structure is arranged on one side of the first clamping line (401), the second clamping line (402) and the first clamping line (401) are clamped and fixed through the buckle structure, and a fixing screw for fixing the first clamping line (401) and the second panel (303) can be covered by the second clamping line (402).
4. The assembled suspended ceiling suitable for flattening a floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein an L-shaped edge strip (504) is further provided at one end of the lower plate (5) close to the vertical plate (4), one end of the edge strip (504) is attached to the vertical plate (4), the other end of the edge strip (504) is attached to the lower plate (5), and a clamping plate (505) is further provided on the edge strip (504), and the clamping plate (505) can be embedded into a gap between the lower plate (5) and the vertical plate (4) to form a stable structure.
5. The fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for leveling floor slabs as claimed in claim 4, wherein the edge lines (504) are fixed to the vertical plate (4) and the lower plate (5) by bonding.
6. An assembled suspended ceiling suitable for flat floors as claimed in claim 1 wherein the wood plastic strands (503) are of a porous hollow structure.
7. An assembled ceiling adapted for flat floors as claimed in claim 1 wherein said trapezoidal shaped protrusions (306) are evenly spaced on the lower surface of said first panel (302) and said trapezoidal shaped grooves (307) are distributed on the upper surface of said second panel (303) in correspondence with said trapezoidal shaped protrusions (306).
8. An assembled ceiling suitable for use in levelling a floor according to claim 1 wherein the first (302) and second (303) panels are both stone-plastic panels.
9. An assembled suspended ceiling suitable for leveling floor slabs, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the screw holes of the fixing screws on the vertical plates (4) are located on the side of the vertical plates (4) facing the original wall surface (2).
10. A method of installing a flat floor fabricated ceiling as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, including the steps of:
s1, snapping lines on the lower surface of the floor slab base layer (1), then installing the top hanging piece (301) on the lower surface of the floor slab base layer (1) according to the snapping line position, and fixing the wood-plastic line (503) on the side wall of the original wall surface (2) through screws;
s2, clamping and fixing the first panel (302) and the second panel (303) through the strip-shaped trapezoidal protrusions, forming female openings (305) at two ends of the rear panel after clamping is completed, inserting the bottom ends of the panel clamping pieces (304) into the female openings (305), moving the panel clamping pieces (304), the first panel (302) and the second panel (303) upwards integrally, inserting the top ends of the panel clamping pieces (304) into the top hanging pieces (301) for clamping and fixing, and sequentially installing all the panels;
s3, fixing the first clamping line (401) and the first hanger (501) on the vertical plate (4) through screws, fixing the first clamping line (401) on the lower surface of the second panel (303) through screws, fixing the second hanger (502) on the upper surface of the lower plate (5) through screws, lifting the second hanger (502) and the lower plate (5) integrally to enable the second hanger (502) and the first hanger (501) to be hooked and fixed, and nailing one end, close to the original wall surface (2), of the lower plate (5) onto the wood-plastic line (503);
s4, inserting the clamping plate (505) for receiving the edge lines (504) into the crack of the lower plate (5) and the vertical plate (4), fixing the edge lines (504), the lower plate (5) and the vertical plate (4) through gluing, and finally clamping the second clamping lines (402) to the clamping structure of the first clamping lines (401) to finish edge receiving beautification.
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CN202110070356.2A CN113323224A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for flat floor slab and mounting method thereof |
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CN202110070356.2A CN113323224A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Fabricated suspended ceiling suitable for flat floor slab and mounting method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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CN114319684A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated ceiling hook hanging drop-level structure and installation method |
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CN110056115A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-26 | 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of smallpox assembling-type metal keel structure designing system |
CN112049311A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Ceiling structure easy to close and installation method |
CN215888793U (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2022-02-22 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Assembled furred ceiling suitable for level floor |
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CN204340304U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 上海佰顿新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of buckle-type composite metal plate |
CN110056115A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-26 | 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of smallpox assembling-type metal keel structure designing system |
CN112049311A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Ceiling structure easy to close and installation method |
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CN114319684A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated ceiling hook hanging drop-level structure and installation method |
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