CN113320415B - Wind power energy storage hybrid system - Google Patents

Abstract

A wind power energy storage hybrid system disclosed in the present invention relates to the field of wind power generation, including a charging module arranged inside the power storage module, and an adjustment module installed under the charging module, and the power storage module includes a heat supply mechanism connected to a generator The wind wheel, the inside of the housing is equipped with a support plate as the installation platform for the charging module. The charging module includes a moving mechanism and a guide groove fixedly connected with the support plate to realize the connection and extraction of the charging head, charge different batteries, and adjust the module. It includes setting the indexing mechanism on the lower support plate and the ring shift block connected to the middle pillar by rotation, adjusting the charging position of the battery through the indexing mechanism, and pushing out the fully charged battery. The invention provides a wind power storage system through wind power generation. The energy hybrid system effectively solves the problem of low battery charging efficiency through the integration of charging and power-off, and avoids the false full charging of the battery by setting a heating mechanism.

Description

A wind power energy storage hybrid system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of wind power generation, in particular to a wind power energy storage hybrid system.

Background technique

Wind power is the conversion of wind kinetic energy into electrical energy. As a clean and renewable energy source, wind energy has attracted more and more attention from all over the world. Charging is an important way for electric vehicles to replenish energy. If the electric vehicle suddenly runs out of power during driving, it will be very troublesome. In severe cold areas, the resistance of the battery in the electric vehicle will increase, which will lead to a false appearance of battery charging. full state.

Application number: CN201721133548.9 discloses a wind-powered charging device for electric vehicles, including a frame, a battery is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the frame by screws, and a rotating shaft installation hole is opened on the outer wall of one side of the frame, and the rotating shaft is installed The inner wall of the hole is sleeved with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall on one side of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating rod through a key. The inner wall at the bottom of the rotating rod is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder through a screw, and one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a slide rod through a screw. The bottoms of both sides of the outer wall are slidably connected to the rotating rod, and the top outer wall of the sliding rod is fixed with a fixing frame by screws, and the outer walls of both sides of the fixing frame are welded with fan blade guards. The utility model speeds up the rotating speed through two fan blades interlacedly installed, fully utilizes the wind energy, can reduce the noise generated by the generator through the sound-absorbing sleeve, reduces noise pollution, and protects the generator from violent impact through the spring damping, extending the service life. This invention solves the noise problem of wind energy storage devices, but it cannot charge multiple batteries, the charging efficiency is low, and it cannot solve the problem of increased resistance of outdoor batteries in severe cold areas and false fullness of batteries, so the present invention provides a Wind power storage hybrid system.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a wind power energy storage hybrid system, which overcomes the inability to charge multiple batteries in the prior art, the low charging efficiency, and the inability to solve the problem of increased resistance of outdoor batteries in severe cold areas and the false appearance of batteries being fully charged. The problem.

A wind power energy storage hybrid system, including a charging module arranged inside the power storage module, and an adjustment module installed under the charging module, the power storage module includes a heat supply mechanism and a wind wheel connected to a generator, the power generation The battery is connected to the bottom of the machine, and the battery is provided with a charging cable that is fixedly connected to the charging module. A support plate is installed on the inside of the housing as the installation platform for the charging module. The charging module includes a moving mechanism and a guide groove that is fixedly connected to the support plate. A pull-out rack and an access rack are slidably arranged in each guide groove respectively, and the pull-out rack and the access rack are connected with the moving mechanism, the incomplete gear and the rotating gear mesh with each other, and the incomplete gear rotates once and rotates The gears are meshed once to realize the connection and extraction of the charging head, and to charge different batteries. The adjustment module includes an indexing mechanism on the lower support plate and a ring shifting block connected to the middle pillar in rotation. The ring shifting The large adjustment gear is fixedly installed on the block, and the large adjustment gear and the small adjustment gear are meshed with each other. The battery storage box is rotatably installed on the lower support plate, and the stopper is slidably installed on the battery storage box. The charging position of the battery is adjusted through the indexing mechanism. , push out the fully charged battery.

Further, the heat supply mechanism includes a heat supply motor arranged on the casing, the output shaft of the heat supply motor is fixedly connected to the fan, and an electric heating coil installed on the casing is arranged above the fan, and the electric heating There is a heating baffle fixedly installed on the housing above the ring, and the fan is driven by the heating motor to transfer the heat on the heating ring to avoid battery failure in severe cold weather.

Further, the power storage module further includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on the outside of the casing, a push plate is slidably installed on the fixed plate, and the storage battery can be fed in and taken out through the push plate.

Further, the moving mechanism includes a slider slidably installed in the groove of the support plate and the adjustment plate, the slider is fixedly connected to the charging head, a charging line is arranged inside the slider, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the adjustment plate , the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly installed on the slider to realize the adjustment of the position of the charging head.

Further, the charging module also includes a lower spur gear coaxially connected with the lower bevel gear, the upper bevel gear is coaxially connected with the upper spur gear, the lower bevel gear and the upper bevel gear mesh with each other, and one upper spur gear is connected to the The outlet racks mesh with each other, and the other meshes with the inlet rack. The lower spur gear and the upper spur gear are rotatably mounted on the support plate. The lower spur gear, the lower bevel gear, the upper bevel gear, the upper spur gear, and the guide groove There are two sets of symmetrical arrangements.

Further, the block is provided with a spring, when the charging of the battery is completed, the adjusting pinion drives the ring shifting block and the adjusting gear to rotate, the ring shifting block pushes the block, and the block slides to push the battery out of the storage box.

Further, the indexing mechanism includes an adjustment motor installed on the heat supply baffle, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the adjustment motor, the driving gear meshes with a holed gear, and the holed gear is fixed Installed on the battery storage box, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower support plate. When the angle between the battery charging port and the charging head socket is different, the gear with holes drives the battery storage box to rotate, drives the battery in the battery storage box to rotate, and adjusts the angle.

Further, the holed gear is provided with a round hole. After the angle between the charging port and the charging head is adjusted, the telescopic rod stretches and inserts the insertion rod on the telescopic rod into the round hole to fix the battery storage box.

Further, the adjustment module also includes an upper support plate fixedly connected with the battery storage box, an intermediate support is connected between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, and the intermediate support is fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft of the rotating gear. The upper support plate rotates to realize the charging of multiple storage batteries, and the number of circular rings on the upper support plate and the lower support plate is the same as the number of storage battery storage boxes.

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: before the system works, the rotating wind wheel converts wind energy into mechanical energy, drives the generator to generate electricity, the generator stores the electric energy in the battery, and supplies power to the fixed plate, and the battery is equipped with a charging line and a charging cable. The head is connected, and the battery storage box is located under the adjustment plate. Send the battery into the battery storage box through the push plate. When the charging head is not aligned with the charging port, adjust the motor to drive the adjustment motor to rotate, and drive the gear with holes to rotate, thereby driving the battery storage box fixedly connected to the gear with holes to rotate. The battery in the box is rotated to adjust the angle, and the cylinder pushes the slider to drive the charging head to move and adjust the position. After the adjustment, the power source on the telescopic rod drives the telescopic rod to expand and contract, and the insertion rod on the telescopic rod is inserted into the gear with a hole. In the round hole of the hole, the battery storage box is fixed, and then the motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate. The incomplete gear first meshes with the lower spur gear, driving the lower spur gear to rotate, the lower spur gear drives the lower bevel gear to rotate, and the lower bevel gear drives the upper bevel gear to rotate. The bevel gear rotates, the upper bevel gear drives the upper spur gear to rotate, the upper spur gear drives the pull-out rack and the access rack to slide down in the guide groove, drives the adjustment plate to slide, the adjustment plate drives the charging head to slide, insert the charging head into the The incomplete gear on the charging port on the battery stops rotating. When the battery is fully charged, the incomplete gear continues to rotate and meshes with another lower spur gear, driving the access rack to slide upwards, and then driving the adjustment plate to slide. The adjustment plate drives the charging head to slide, the charging head is pulled out from the charging port, the incomplete gear continues to rotate, meshes with the rotating gear, the rotating gear drives the middle pillar to rotate, the middle pillar drives the upper support plate and the battery storage box to rotate, and the battery storage box The battery rotates, and the battery that has not been charged is rotated under the charging head.

When the battery in the battery storage box is fully charged, the pinion gear motor is used to drive and adjust the pinion gear to rotate, which drives the adjustment gear and the ring shift block to rotate, so that the ring shift block pushes the stopper, and the battery in the battery storage box is pushed out to the heating bezel.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) the present invention is provided with a heat supply mechanism, and the heat on the electric heating coil is transferred to the storage battery through the rotation of the fan, so that the storage battery is at the most suitable charging temperature, avoiding The resistance of the battery is too low when the temperature is too low, and the battery is falsely full; (2) By setting up a moving mechanism, the charging head can be adjusted for different types of batteries or batteries with different charging port positions, which has a wide range of applications; (3) ) By setting the automatic design of connecting and pulling out, the charging efficiency of the battery is improved; (4) by setting the wind power generation battery for energy storage, it saves energy and is environmentally friendly.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

2-3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the power storage module of the present invention.

4-5 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the charging module of the present invention.

6-7 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the adjustment module of the present invention.

detailed description

In the following description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, Constructed and operative in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the following description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two parts. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Also, detailed descriptions of known arts will be omitted if they are unnecessary to illustrate the features of the present invention.

Example:

Referring to FIGS. 1-7 , a wind power energy storage hybrid system includes a charging module 2 arranged inside the power storage module 1 , and an adjustment module 3 rotatably installed below the charging module 2 .

Referring to Figure 2-3, the power storage module 1 is provided with a heating motor 102 installed on the casing 101, the heating motor 102 is fixedly connected to the fan 103, and the fan 103, the electric heating coil 104 and the heating baffle 110 are fixedly installed on the casing On the body 101, located above the heating motor 102, the fixed plate 105 is fixedly installed on the housing 101, the push plate 109 is slidably installed on the fixed plate 105, the generator 107 is fixedly connected with the wind wheel 111, and the battery 106 is connected to the generator 107 Above, the battery 106 is installed with a charging line, and the support plate 108 is fixedly installed in the casing 101 .

Referring to Figure 4-5, the charging module 2 is provided with a rotating gear 201 fixedly connected to the adjustment module 3, the motor 202 is connected to the battery 106, the output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear 203, and the incomplete gear 203 is connected to the lower spur gear 204 and rotating gear 201 mesh with each other, lower spur gear 204, lower bevel gear 205, upper bevel gear 206, upper spur gear 207, guide groove 209 are symmetrically arranged with two groups, lower spur gear 204 is coaxially connected with lower bevel gear 205, The upper bevel gear 206 is coaxially connected with the upper spur gear 207, the lower bevel gear 205 and the upper bevel gear 206 mesh with each other, one upper spur gear 207 meshes with the extraction rack 208, and the other meshes with the access rack 210, The lower spur gear 204 and the upper spur gear 207 are rotatably mounted on the support plate 108, the guide groove 209 is fixedly connected with the support plate 108, and the pull-out rack 208 and the access rack 210 are slidably arranged in the two guide grooves 209, respectively. The block 213 is slidably installed in the groove of the support plate 108 and the adjustment plate 212, the slider 213 is fixedly connected with the charging head 211, the charging line connected to the battery 106 is arranged in the slider 213, and the cylinder 214 is fixedly installed on the adjustment plate 212 , the piston rod of the cylinder 214 is fixedly mounted on the slide block 213 .

Referring to Figure 6-7, the adjustment module 3 is provided with a telescopic rod 301 fixedly connected to the lower support plate 306, the gear with holes 302 is fixedly installed on the battery storage box 303, and the battery storage box 303 is rotatably installed on the lower support plate 306, and the adjustment motor 304 is installed on the heat supply baffle plate 110, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 304 is fixedly equipped with a driving gear 305, the driving gear 305 meshes with the gear with holes 302, the storage battery 307 is installed in the storage battery storage box 303, and the upper support plate 308 and the The battery storage box 303 is fixedly connected, the stopper 310 is slidably installed in the battery storage box 303, the stopper 310 is provided with a spring 309, the ring shifter 311 is rotatably installed on the middle pillar 315, and the ring shifter 311 is fixed to the adjustment gear 312 connected, the adjustment bull gear 312 and the adjustment pinion 313 mesh with each other, and the adjustment pinion 313 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the pinion motor 314 .

Before the system works, the rotating wind wheel 111 converts wind energy into mechanical energy, drives the generator 107 to generate electricity, and the generator 107 stores the electrical energy in the battery 106 and supplies power to the fixed plate 105. The battery 106 is equipped with a charging line and charging The head 211 is connected, and the battery placement box 303 is located below the adjustment plate 212 . The battery 307 is sent into the battery storage box 303 through the push plate 109. When the charging head 211 is not aligned with the charging port, the adjustment motor 304 drives the adjustment motor 304 to rotate, driving the gear with a hole 302 to rotate, thereby driving the gear with a hole 302 to be fixed The connected battery storage box 303 rotates, the battery 307 in the battery storage box 303 rotates to adjust the angle, the cylinder 214 pushes the slider 213, drives the charging head 211 to move, and adjusts the position. After the adjustment, the power source on the telescopic rod 301 drives the telescopic Rod 301 telescopically inserts the insertion rod on the telescopic rod 301 into the round hole in the holed gear 302 to fix the battery storage box 303, and then the motor 202 drives the incomplete gear 203 to rotate, and the incomplete gear 203 first connects with the lower spur gear 204 meshes, drives lower spur gear 204 to rotate, lower spur gear 204 drives lower bevel gear 205 to rotate, lower bevel gear 205 drives upper bevel gear 206 to rotate, upper bevel gear 206 drives upper spur gear 207 to rotate, and upper spur gear 207 drives to pull out The rack 208 and the access rack 210 slide downward in the guide groove 209, driving the adjustment plate 212 to slide, the adjustment plate 212 drives the charging head 211 to slide, insert the charging head 211 into the charging port on the battery 307, and the incomplete gear 203 stops rotating , when the storage battery 307 is fully charged, the incomplete gear 203 continues to rotate and meshes with another lower spur gear 204, driving the access rack 210 to slide upwards, and then driving the adjustment plate 212 to slide. The adjustment plate 212 drives the charging head 211 to slide, the charging head 211 is pulled out from the charging port, the incomplete gear 203 continues to rotate, and meshes with the rotating gear 201, the rotating gear 201 drives the middle pillar 315 to rotate, and the middle pillar 315 drives the upper support plate 308 and the battery The placement box 303 rotates, and the battery 307 in the storage battery placement box 303 rotates, and the storage battery 307 that has not yet been charged is rotated to below the charging head 211 .

After the storage battery 307 in the battery placement box 303 is fully charged, the pinion motor 314 drives the adjustment pinion 313 to rotate, and drives the adjustment gear 312 and the ring shifting block 311 to rotate, so that the ring shifting block 311 pushes the block 310, and the storage battery is placed The storage battery 307 in the box 303 is pushed out onto the heat supply damper 110 .

It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, not to limit them. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or modify some of the technical features. Perform equivalent replacements; and all these modifications and replacements should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A wind power energy storage hybrid system, comprising a charging module arranged inside the power storage module, and an adjustment module installed under the charging module, characterized in that: the power storage module includes a heating mechanism and a generator connected to The wind wheel, the battery is connected under the generator, the battery is provided with a charging line and is fixedly connected to the charging module, and the support plate is installed inside the housing as the installation platform of the charging module; the charging module includes a moving mechanism and is fixed to the support plate. The connected guide grooves are respectively slidingly provided with a pull-out rack and an access rack. The pull-out rack and the access rack are connected to the moving mechanism, and the incomplete gear and the rotating gear are meshed with each other. The full gear rotates once and meshes with the rotating gear once to realize the connection and extraction of the charging head to charge different batteries; the adjustment module includes an indexing mechanism on the lower support plate and a ring dial that is rotatably connected to the middle pillar The ring-shaped shifting block is fixedly equipped with an adjusting gear, and the adjusting gear and the adjusting pinion are meshed with each other. The battery storage box is rotatably installed on the lower support plate, and the stopper is slidably installed on the battery storage box. The mechanism adjusts the charging position of the battery and pushes out the fully charged battery; The heat supply mechanism includes a heat supply motor arranged on the housing, the output shaft of the heat supply motor is fixedly connected to the fan, and an electric heating coil installed on the housing is arranged above the fan, and an electric heating coil is arranged above the electric heating coil. There is a heating baffle fixedly installed on the shell, and the fan is driven by the heating motor to transfer the heat on the electric heating coil, so as to avoid the failure of the battery in severe cold weather; The moving mechanism includes a slider slidingly installed in the groove of the support plate and the adjustment plate, the slider is fixedly connected with the charging head, a charging line is arranged inside the slider, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the adjustment plate. The piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly installed on the slider to realize the adjustment of the position of the charging head; The indexing mechanism includes an adjustment motor mounted on the heat supply baffle, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the adjustment motor, and the driving gear meshes with a gear with a hole, and the gear with a hole is fixedly installed on the battery On the placement box, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower support plate. When the angle of the battery charging port is different from that of the charging head socket, the gear with holes drives the battery placement box to rotate, drives the battery in the battery placement box to rotate, and adjusts the angle. 2. A wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power storage module further includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on the outside of the casing, and a push plate is slidably installed on the fixed plate, through which The push plate realizes the feeding and taking out of the storage battery. 3. A wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 2, wherein the charging module further comprises a lower spur gear coaxially connected with the lower bevel gear, an upper bevel gear is coaxially connected with the upper spur gear, The lower bevel gear and the upper bevel gear mesh with each other, one upper spur gear meshes with the extraction rack, the other meshes with the access rack, the lower spur gear and the upper spur gear are rotatably mounted on the support plate, There are two groups of lower spur gears, lower bevel gears, upper bevel gears, upper spur gears, and guide grooves. 4. A wind power energy storage hybrid system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the stopper is provided with a spring, when the charging of the battery is completed, the adjusting pinion drives the ring shifting block and the adjusting gear to rotate, and the ring shifting The block pushes the block, and the block slides to push the battery out of the storage box. 5. A wind power energy storage hybrid system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the holed gear is provided with a round hole, and when the angle between the charging port and the charging head is adjusted, the telescopic rod stretches to The insertion rod on the telescopic rod is inserted into the round hole to realize the fixing of the storage battery storage box. 6. A wind power energy storage hybrid system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment module further includes an upper support plate fixedly connected to the battery storage box, and the upper support plate and the lower support plate are connected There is an intermediate support, the intermediate support is fixedly connected with the intermediate shaft of the rotating gear, and the charging of multiple batteries is realized through the rotation of the upper support plate. The upper support plate and the lower support plate are provided with a plurality of rings and the battery storage box. The number is the same.

Images